infinitives presentation slide share

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INFINITIVES

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Page 1: Infinitives presentation slide share

INFINITIVES

Page 2: Infinitives presentation slide share

In English many verbs can exist in a sentence.

Page 3: Infinitives presentation slide share

In English many verbs can exist in a sentence.

My cousin lives in a town near here.

Page 4: Infinitives presentation slide share

In English many verbs can exist in a sentence.

My cousin lives in a town near here.

Page 5: Infinitives presentation slide share

In English many verbs can exist in a sentence.

My cousin lives in a town near here.

MAIN VERB

Page 6: Infinitives presentation slide share

Mary didn’t want to come to school because she feels sick.

Page 7: Infinitives presentation slide share

Mary didn’t want to come to school because she feels sick.

Page 8: Infinitives presentation slide share

Mary didn’t want to come to school because she feels sick.

Page 9: Infinitives presentation slide share

Mary didn’t want to come to school because she feels sick.

Page 10: Infinitives presentation slide share

Mary didn’t want to come to school because she feels sick.

AUXILIARY

Page 11: Infinitives presentation slide share

Mary didn’t want to come to school because she feels sick.

AUXILIARY MAIN VERB

Page 12: Infinitives presentation slide share

Mary didn’t want to come to school because she feels sick.

Does your sister know that you have found her money?

AUXILIARY MAIN VERB

Page 13: Infinitives presentation slide share

Mary didn’t want to come to school because she feels sick.

Does your sister know that you have found her money?

AUXILIARY MAIN VERB

Page 14: Infinitives presentation slide share

Mary didn’t want to come to school because she feels sick.

Does your sister know that you have found her money?

AUXILIARY MAIN VERB

AUXILIARY

Page 15: Infinitives presentation slide share

Mary didn’t want to come to school because she feels sick.

Does your sister know that you have found her money?

AUXILIARY MAIN VERB

AUXILIARY

Page 16: Infinitives presentation slide share

Mary didn’t want to come to school because she feels sick.

Does your sister know that you have found her money?

AUXILIARY MAIN VERB

AUXILIARYMAIN VERB

Page 17: Infinitives presentation slide share

Mary didn’t want to come to school because she feels sick.

Does your sister know that you have found her money?

AUXILIARY MAIN VERB

AUXILIARYMAIN VERB

Page 18: Infinitives presentation slide share

Mary didn’t want to come to school because she feels sick.

Does your sister know that you have found her money?

AUXILIARY MAIN VERB

AUXILIARYMAIN VERB AUXILIARY

Page 19: Infinitives presentation slide share

Mary didn’t want to come to school because she feels sick.

Does your sister know that you have found her money?

AUXILIARY MAIN VERB

AUXILIARYMAIN VERB AUXILIARY

Page 20: Infinitives presentation slide share

Mary didn’t want to come to school because she feels sick.

Does your sister know that you have found her money?

AUXILIARY MAIN VERB

AUXILIARYMAIN VERB AUXILIARY MAIN VERB

Page 21: Infinitives presentation slide share

We are listening to this beautiful music you lent to us last week.

Page 22: Infinitives presentation slide share

We are listening to this beautiful music you lent to us last week.

Page 23: Infinitives presentation slide share

We are listening to this beautiful music you lent to us last week.

Page 24: Infinitives presentation slide share

We are listening to this beautiful music you lent to us last week.

Page 25: Infinitives presentation slide share

We are listening to this beautiful music you lent to us last week.

AUXILIARY

Page 26: Infinitives presentation slide share

We are listening to this beautiful music you lent to us last week.

AUXILIARY MAIN VERB

Page 27: Infinitives presentation slide share

We are listening to this beautiful music you lent to us last week.

AUXILIARY MAIN VERB

They need to see what you did with their investment.

Page 28: Infinitives presentation slide share

We are listening to this beautiful music you lent to us last week.

AUXILIARY MAIN VERB

They need to see what you did with their investment.

MAIN VERB

Page 29: Infinitives presentation slide share

We are listening to this beautiful music you lent to us last week.

AUXILIARY MAIN VERB

They need to see what you did with their investment.

MAIN VERBINFINITIVE

Page 30: Infinitives presentation slide share

Main verbs and auxiliary verbs are “conjugated”. That means a subject “does”, “is doing”, “did”, “will do”, etc something.

Page 31: Infinitives presentation slide share

Main verbs and auxiliary verbs are “conjugated”. That means a subject “does”, “is doing”, “did”, “will do”, etc something.

INFINITIVES ARE NOT “CONJUGATED” SO THEY HAVE NO TENSE. They do not add s/es, ing, or ed nor do they come in the past form in case they are irregular.

Page 32: Infinitives presentation slide share

Main verbs and auxiliary verbs are “conjugated”. That means a subject “does”, “is doing”, “did”, “will do”, etc something.

These sentences are incorrect because they use the spelling of a conjugation in the infinitive:

INFINITIVES ARE NOT “CONJUGATED” SO THEY HAVE NO INFLECTION. They do not add s/es, ing, or ed nor do they come in the past form in case they are irregular.

Page 33: Infinitives presentation slide share

Main verbs and auxiliary verbs are “conjugated”. That means a subject “does”, “is doing”, “did”, “will do”, etc something.

These sentences are incorrect because they use the spelling of a conjugation in the infinitive:

Juan Pablo needs to explaining the class.

INFINITIVES ARE NOT “CONJUGATED” SO THEY HAVE NO TENSE. They do not add s/es, ing, or ed nor do they come in the past form in case they are irregular.

Page 34: Infinitives presentation slide share

Main verbs and auxiliary verbs are “conjugated”. That means a subject “does”, “is doing”, “did”, “will do”, etc something.

These sentences are incorrect because they use the spelling of a conjugation in the infinitive:

Juan Pablo needs to explaining the class.TO EXPLAIN

INFINITIVES ARE NOT “CONJUGATED” SO THEY HAVE NO TENSE. They do not add s/es, ing, or ed nor do they come in the past form in case they are irregular.

Page 35: Infinitives presentation slide share

Main verbs and auxiliary verbs are “conjugated”. That means a subject “does”, “is doing”, “did”, “will do”, etc something.

These sentences are incorrect because they use the spelling of a conjugation in the infinitive:

Juan Pablo needs to explaining the class.TO EXPLAIN

INFINITIVES ARE NOT “CONJUGATED” SO THEY HAVE NO TENSE. They do not add s/es, ing, or ed nor do they come in the past form in case they are irregular.

They want to studied today.

Page 36: Infinitives presentation slide share

Main verbs and auxiliary verbs are “conjugated”. That means a subject “does”, “is doing”, “did”, “will do”, etc something.

These sentences are incorrect because they use the spelling of a conjugation in the infinitive:

Juan Pablo needs to explaining the class.TO EXPLAIN

INFINITIVES ARE NOT “CONJUGATED” SO THEY HAVE NO TENSE. They do not add s/es, ing, or ed nor do they come in the past form in case they are irregular.

They want to studied today.TO STUDY

Page 37: Infinitives presentation slide share

Main verbs and auxiliary verbs are “conjugated”. That means a subject “does”, “is doing”, “did”, “will do”, etc something.

These sentences are incorrect because they use the spelling of a conjugation in the infinitive:

Juan Pablo needs to explaining the class.TO EXPLAIN

INFINITIVES ARE NOT “CONJUGATED” SO THEY HAVE NO TENSE. They do not add s/es, ing, or ed nor do they come in the past form in case they are irregular.

They want to studied today.TO STUDY

She loves to swims in the sea.

Page 38: Infinitives presentation slide share

Main verbs and auxiliary verbs are “conjugated”. That means a subject “does”, “is doing”, “did”, “will do”, etc something.

These sentences are incorrect because they use the spelling of a conjugation in the infinitive:

Juan Pablo needs to explaining the class.TO EXPLAIN

INFINITIVES ARE NOT “CONJUGATED” SO THEY HAVE NO TENSE. They do not add s/es, ing, or ed nor do they come in the past form in case they are irregular.

They want to studied today.TO STUDY

She loves to swims in the sea.TO SWIM

Page 39: Infinitives presentation slide share

The only exception, where a verb that comes after a “to” uses ing, is when using the expressions are:

Page 40: Infinitives presentation slide share

The only exception, where a verb that comes after a “to” uses ing, is when using the expressions are:

BE USED/ACCUSTOMED TO or GET USED/ACCUSTOMED TO. LOOK FORWARD TO.

Page 41: Infinitives presentation slide share

The only exception, where a verb that comes after a “to” uses ing, is when using the expressions are:

BE USED/ACCUSTOMED TO or GET USED/ACCUSTOMED TO. LOOK FORWARD TO.

My father gets used/accustomed to listening to his friends when they talk too much

Page 42: Infinitives presentation slide share

The only exception, where a verb that comes after a “to” uses ing, is when using the expressions are:

BE USED/ACCUSTOMED TO or GET USED/ACCUSTOMED TO. LOOK FORWARD TO.

My father gets used/accustomed to listening to his friends when they talk too much

Page 43: Infinitives presentation slide share

The only exception, where a verb that comes after a “to” uses ing, is when using the expressions are:

BE USED/ACCUSTOMED TO or GET USED/ACCUSTOMED TO. LOOK FORWARD TO.

My father gets used/accustomed to listening to his friends when they talk too much

We are used/accustomed to staying in this hotel.

Page 44: Infinitives presentation slide share

The only exception, where a verb that comes after a “to” uses ing, is when using the expressions are:

BE USED/ACCUSTOMED TO or GET USED/ACCUSTOMED TO. LOOK FORWARD TO.

My father gets used/accustomed to listening to his friends when they talk too much

We are used/accustomed to staying in this hotel.

Page 45: Infinitives presentation slide share

Most of the times, an infinitive is preceded by a “TO”.

Page 46: Infinitives presentation slide share

Most of the times, an infinitive is preceded by a “TO”.

Everyone wanted to go.

Page 47: Infinitives presentation slide share

Most of the times, an infinitive is preceded by a “TO”.

Everyone wanted to go.

Page 48: Infinitives presentation slide share

Most of the times, an infinitive is preceded by a “TO”.

Everyone wanted to go.

They can come after a verb that is conjugated.

Page 49: Infinitives presentation slide share

Most of the times, an infinitive is preceded by a “TO”.

Everyone wanted to go.

They can come after a verb that is conjugated.

She refuses to come to my house.

Page 50: Infinitives presentation slide share

Most of the times, an infinitive is preceded by a “TO”.

Everyone wanted to go.

They can come after a verb that is conjugated.

She refuses to come to my house.

MAIN VERB(conjugated)

INFINITIVE

Page 51: Infinitives presentation slide share

Most of the times, an infinitive is preceded by a “TO”.

Everyone wanted to go.

They can come after a verb that is conjugated.

She refuses to come to my house.

MAIN VERB(conjugated)

INFINITIVE

Page 52: Infinitives presentation slide share

Most of the times, an infinitive is preceded by a “TO”.

Everyone wanted to go.

They can come after a verb that is conjugated.

She refuses to come to my house.

MAIN VERB(conjugated)

INFINITIVE

They want to see you now.

Page 53: Infinitives presentation slide share

Most of the times, an infinitive is preceded by a “TO”.

Everyone wanted to go.

They can come after a verb that is conjugated.

She refuses to come to my house.

MAIN VERB(conjugated)

INFINITIVE

They want to see you now.

MAIN VERB(conjugated)

INFINITIVE

Page 54: Infinitives presentation slide share

They can come after the object of a sentence.

Page 55: Infinitives presentation slide share

They can come after the object of a sentence.

The teacher needs Maria to come.

Page 56: Infinitives presentation slide share

They can come after the object of a sentence.

The teacher needs Maria to come.

MAIN VERB(conjugated)

Page 57: Infinitives presentation slide share

They can come after the object of a sentence.

The teacher needs Maria to come.

MAIN VERB(conjugated)

OBJECT

Page 58: Infinitives presentation slide share

They can come after the object of a sentence.

The teacher needs Maria to come.

MAIN VERB(conjugated) INFINITIVE

OBJECT

Page 59: Infinitives presentation slide share

They can come after the object of a sentence.

The teacher needs Maria to come.

MAIN VERB(conjugated) INFINITIVE

OBJECT

The base form of the verb can work as an infinitive when preceded by the verbs make, have, let and help. Help can be followed by an infinitive or the base form.

Page 60: Infinitives presentation slide share

They can come after the object of a sentence.

The teacher needs Maria to come.

MAIN VERB(conjugated) INFINITIVE

OBJECT

The base form of the verb can work as an infinitive when preceded by the verbs make, have, let and help. Help can be followed by an infinitive or the base form.

SUBJECT MAIN VERB OBJECT BASE/INFINITIVE COMPLEMENTCamila makes me feel good.Juan helped Camila (to) find her purse.She has her students copy the questions.Dad let us go out.