industry terms & abbreviations used in the housekeeping industry
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CHAPTER 1: HOUSEKEEPING ORGANIZATION
ABBREVIATIONS:BLO-BlockedCI-Check InCO-Check OutD-Double BedDL-Double LockedDND-Do Not DisturbFIT-Free Individual TravelerFOC-Free of ChargeGI-Guest InsideGO-Guest OutsideHU-House Use
K-King BedMUR-Make Up RoomNCI-Newly Check InNS-No ShowNSD-No Service DoneNSP-No Signing PrivilegeOCC-OccupiedOOO-Out of OrderOS-Out of ServiceQ-Queen BedRAB-Roll Away Bed
S-Single BedSO-Sleep OutSPATT-Special AttentionT-Twin BedTDS-Turn Down ServiceVAC-VacantVC-Vacant ReadyVD/OC-Vacant Dirty/OnCharge
INDUSTRY TERMS
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A
Adjoining (adjacent) Rooms- rooms that are side-by-side.Amenities- items placed in guest rooms, at no extra cost for convenience and comfort, e.g. shoe shine kit,robe and hair dryer.A.M. Reportmorning room status report to verify vacant rooms.
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Back-of-the-houseareas of property to which only staff have access, e.g. laundry, kitchen.Blocked Room(s)/reserved room(s)room or group of rooms reserved for a particular guest or group.
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Check-in time time at which guest rooms are available for occupancy.Check-out room (vacant/dirty)room that needs cleaning after guest has checked out.
Check-out time
time by which guest must leave the place in order to avoid additional charge for overstaying.Complimentary (Comp/re-invite)room given to guest for free; free of charge.Connecting Roomstwo or more rooms with private connecting doors that allow access between roomswithout going into hallway.
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Day Rate rate charged for day room; usually half of regular rate.Day Roomroom used for only part of the day.Discrepancyroom status recorded at front desk is different than room status recorded with housekeeping.Do-Not-Disturb Policypolicy relating to how issues are dealt with so that guests are not disturbed.DND Do not disturb.Double Beda bed that can accommodate 2 individuals. It has a size of 54x75.Double LockedRoom is securely locked by the guest from the inside and that the room attendant was
unable to enter the room with the normal pass key.Double Rooma room with a double bed.
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Early Arrivalguest who arrives before posted check-in time.Early Check-out (early departure)guest who checks out before originally scheduled departure date or time.Early Departure see early check-out.Executive Suitesuite especially fitted for business executives.
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Free of Chargesee Complimentary.Front of the Houseany area of property to which guests have access, e.g. lobby, restaurant.
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Gratuity
token of appreciation received from guest for service.____________________________________________________________________________________H
High Seasontime of year when tourist traffic is highest.Hospitality Roomroom used for entertaining.
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Junior Suitea room with a seating parlour and a bed.
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King Beda bed that has a size of 78x80 and can accommodate one person up to 1 small family.
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Late Check-Out(1) room that will be available for cleaning at later than usual time; (2) guest who checks outafter posted check-out time.Linen Room (linen closet)locked room in which supplies required for cleaning rooms are stored; holds parstock.Long Stayperson who stays in the property for long period of time.Low Seasontime of year when tourist traffic is lowest.
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MOD
manager-on-duty or duty manager.____________________________________________________________________________________N
Night Locksecurity lock that can only be used from inside room; prevents access to room for cleaning.No Serviceguest does not require that room be cleaned.No Showreservation that has not been cancelled or used by guest.Not-Slept In (slept out)room that is paid for and has luggage present, but has not been slept in.
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Occupied/Clean stay-over room that has been cleaned.Occupied/Dirtystay-over room that needs cleaning.Out-of-Order (out of service) Roomroom not available for guest because it needs maintenance or is beingrenovated.
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PParlour (salon)living or sitting room that may be used as bedroom.Parlour Roompublic washroom in property.Par Stockstandard amount of inventory that must be on hand to support daily housekeeping duties.PM Reportcomplete room status for all rooms.Priority Room (rush room)room that needs to be cleaned by specific time.Property- place for accommodation, such as hotel, motel, inn or resort.
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Quadruple Room (quad)a room for four people fitted with twin beds and two roll-away beds.Queen Beda bed with a size of 60x80.
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Re-check (tidy up)room needing minimal cleaning.Regular Rate (rack rate)posted rate charged for room.Reserved room(s)see blocked rooms.Room Statuscode or description showing occupancy and condition of room, e.g. occupied, vacant/dirty, out-of-order.Rush Roomsee priority room.
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Salonsee parlor.Show Roomroom set aside for sales or management to show to possible clients.Single Beda bed that has a size of 36x75, which can accommodate 1 person. Single Rooma room with a single bed.Skipguest who leaves property without paying.
Sleep-outsee not-slept-in.Stay Overguest who stays for more than one night.Suitelarge room with separate living and sleeping areas; named according to facilities included, e.g. junior,executive, one-bedroom.
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Tidy-Upsee re-check.Tip- see gratuity.Triple Rooma room that can accommodate 3 persons.Turn-Down Servicespecial service provided in evening in occupied rooms, e.g. turning down or removingbedspread.Twin Beda bed measuring 39x75 which contains two beds, each capable of sleeping one person.
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Unexpected Check-outguest who leaves before stated departure date.Use Ratesee day rate.
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Vacant/Clean(vacant room)room which is clean and ready to sell.Vacant/Dirtysee check out room.Vacant roomsee vacant/clean.Valet Parkerone who is responsible in parking the vehicles of the guests.VIPvery important person.
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INTRODUCTION TO HOTEL HOUSEKEEPING
Housekeeping refers to the upkeep and maintenance ofcleanliness and order in a house or a lodgingestablishment, be it an inn, hotel, apartel,condominium, resort, dormitory or hospital.
Housekeeper
one who is responsible for administeringhousekeeping maintenance and for insuringthat everything is in order and that alloccupants are made comfortable, safe, andprotected from disease-causing bacteria.
Types of Housekeeping
1. Domestic Housekeeping refers to housekeeping maintenance in ahouse. It covers bedrooms, kitchen, dining,receiving area, grounds and the surroundingareas within the house.
2. Institutional Housekeepingapplies to housekeeping maintenance incommercial lodging establishments like hotels,resorts, inns and apartels.
Institutional Housekeeping usually covers thefollowing areas:
Guest rooms
Hallway and corridors
Lobby
Public rooms and restaurants
Offices
Stairways
Windows
Stores, concessionaires shops
Grounds Linen and laundry area
- It does not include the kitchen and thedining areas since these are handled by the Foodand Beverage Department.
Scope of Housekeeping Maintenance
The responsibilities of the HousekeepingDepartment include the following:
1. Guestrooms Maintenance Maintaining cleanliness and orderliness
in the guestrooms. Furnishing the rooms with necessary
amenities and supplies such as bed, linen,appliances, etc.
Attending to service request of houseguest.
Keeping the area free of safety hazards.
2. Maintenance of Public Areas Maintaining the cleanliness and
orderliness in all public areas whichinclude lobby, corridors. Function rooms,grounds, etc.
Maintaining the upkeep of thesurroundings of the building by keepingit clean and free of liters.
Maintaining an attractive landscape toenhance eye appeal.
Keeping the public area free of safetyhazards.
Undertaking minor repair like bustedbulbs, broken furniture, etc.
3. Maintenance of Linen/Laundry Services Collecting and delivering laundry items
for house guests or in house occupants.
Washing, drying, and ironing guestlaundry as well as linens used in banquetfunctions, food service and guestrooms.
Mending service.
4. Washing, Issuance, Repair and Inventory ofEmployees uniforms.
5. Installation, Cleaning and Maintenance ofFixtures and Facilities.
6. Provision of special services like baby sitting,mending, polishing shoes, etc.
Distribution of HousekeepingResponsibilities
Housekeeping tasks are distributed to
housekeeping personnel who are designated toperform the following functions andresponsibilities.
I. Executive Housekeeper or HousekeepingManager
Basic Function: Responsible for maintaining asmooth and efficient flow of operations in theHousekeeping Department; sees to it thathousekeeping maintenance is carried out in
accordance with prescribed standards andpolicies.
II. Rooms Maintenance Supervisor
Basic Function: Directs and controls roomskeeping activities including room make up,installation of mini bar and other roomamenities; ensures conformity to prescribedrooms-keeping standards and policies.
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Housekeeping Organization
Organizational Chart of the HousekeepingDepartment
(For large establishments)
Sample Organizational Chartof the Housekeeping Section(In smaller establishments)
HousemanUtility/Maintenance
Pest Control Technician
Gardener/GroundsMaintenance
Executive Housekeeper orHousekeeping Manager
Roomboy
Chambermaid
Mini- Bar
Public Area
Linen Attendant
Laundr
Valet Runner
SteamPresser/Ironer
Housekeeping Supervisor
Assistant Housekeeping Supervisor
Room Attendant or Roomboy
Houseman or Powder Girl
Linen and Laundry Attendant
Gardener and GroundsMaintenance Crew
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III. Head Houseman or Public Area Supervisor
Basic Function: Directs and controls all activitiesconcerning public area maintenance and ensuresconformity to prescribed housekeepingstandards and policies.
IV. Roomboy, Chambermaid or Room
Attendant
Basic Function: Attends to the maintenance andupkeep of all guestrooms and service areasassigned to him/her.
V. Mini Bar Runner/Attendant
Basic Function: Responsible for performing mini bar installation, listing, replenishing, and
inventory taking, stoking, requisitioning, andother related functions.
VI. Powder Girl
Basic Function: Responsible for the cleaning, careand maintenance of ladies comfort rooms andlocker rooms.
VII. Gardener and Grounds Maintenance Crew
Basic Function: Responsible for Maintaining thegrounds including plants and landscape.
VIII. Pest Control Technician
Basic Function: Attends to the prevention andcontrol of pests through preventive andcorrective techniques.
Standards of Ideal Housekeeping
1. Cleanliness All areas are immaculately clean, corner-
to-corner, top to bottom, includingsurfaces.
Closets, cabinets and storage areas arealso kept clean.
Furniture and fixtures are properlydusted; doorknobs and metal fixtures arepolished with the right metal polishing
chemical. Windows and glass panels are dusted andpolished
Floors are vacuumed, polished orshampooed when necessary.
Grounds are free from liters and dirt.
2. Orderliness Facilities and fixtures are properly
arranged and installed in appropriatelocation.
Room amenities are properly installed inappropriate location.
Linens are neatly folded. Beds are made up properly, linen are
mitered and wrinkled free.
3. Sanitation The whole area is free from all sources of
bacterial contamination such as un-disposed garbage and leftover, stagnantwater, etc.
Wet garbage are properly underlinedwith plastic, covered and disposedregularly.
All items for personal use of guests whichcome in contact with the body like linen,
cutleries, glasses, etc. are sanitized withsanitizing detergents to protect guestsfrom possible bacterial contamination.
Glasses and water jug that are installedin guestrooms are covered.
Area is protected from pest infestation,regularly fumigated to eliminate pests.
4. Guests Comfort Rooms are properly ventilated and
lighted. Guests are not disturbed by noise and
other forms of distractions. There are sufficient amenities for the
comfort of guests like linen, toiletries,drinking glass, etc.
5. Eye Appeal Ambiance is soothing to the eyes, not dim
or dull. Suitable interior design with proper
blending of colors. No eyesore can be found in guest-contact
areas. Wall decors and TV sets are posted at eye
level.
6. Safety The rooms, function rooms and public
areas are free from any safety hazardslike open electrical outlet, danglingwires, damaged tiles, slippery floors,broken chairs, etc.
Building is provided with all requiredsafety facilities like ventilated fire exits,emergency alarm, fireextinguishes/hoses, luminous safetysigns, etc.
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Safety instructions during emergenciesare available in all rooms.
The hotel is prepared for any emergency,has a well organized safety oremergency procedures and emergencybrigade.
All staff is trained on emergencyprocedures, including the use of safetyequipment.
Trained roving guards are available tocheck movements in guestrooms and toinsure the protection of the guests.
Safety measures are implemented toprotect guests from theft, accident,injuries, etc.
7. Materials Control and PreventiveMaintenance
There is a designated budget for suppliesand materials. Consumption of supplies is always
monitored and excessive consumption isdetermined and reported.
Par stock requirements are alwaysmaintained; regular requisitions aremade.
All tools and equipments are stored safelyin appropriate storage compartmentsright after use.
Chemicals are diluted properly and usedsparingly.
Supplies and materials are consumedwithin the limits of the budget.
All appliances and equipments areregularly checked for any damaged andmaintained in safe, working condition toavoid accidents.
Losses, damages and equipmentbreakdown are properly reported,documented and accounted for, given
appropriate action. There is regular inventory of supplies and
materials. Effective control measures are designed
and enforced to prevent loses andpilferages.
Regular cleaning and checkup ofequipment is undertaken
Staffs are trained on the proper use andmaintenance of equipment.
8. Guest Relations Guests requests and concerns are given
prompt and proper attention. Staff exhibit warm and pleasant
disposition in dealing with guests. Tact and diplomacy is observed in dealing
with complaints and difficult situations. Customer feedback is solicited to
determine guests satisfaction.
Customer feedback and concerns arelogged down and discussed for correctiveaction during meeting.
Staff expresses warm appreciation andgratitude for guest patronage.
Customer needs and concerns areanticipated and attended to immediately.
Inquiries of guests are given accurate andappropriate response.
Staff does out of their way to render extraservice to guests.
Guests with special problem like sick,intoxicated ones, etc. are given necessaryassistance and support by theHousekeeping staff.