industry association of rural banks: strategic partner for developing access to microinsurance

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RURAL BANKERS ASSOCIATION OF THE PHILIPPINES: ENHANCING THE CAPACITY OF RURAL BANKS AS MICROINSURANCE AGENTS BY: RUTH ASERON Microinsurance Coordinator RBAP-MABS

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Ms. Ruth Aseron shares how the Rural Bankers Association of the Philippines leads to promote access to microinsurance for low-income clients in the countryside. This was presented during the 7th International Microinsurance Conference in 2011 in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil from Nov 8-10.

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Page 1: Industry association of rural banks: strategic partner for developing access to microinsurance

RURAL BANKERS ASSOCIATION OF THE PHILIPPINES:

ENHANCING THE CAPACITY OF RURAL BANKSAS

MICROINSURANCE AGENTS

BY:

RUTH ASERONMicroinsurance CoordinatorRBAP-MABS

Page 2: Industry association of rural banks: strategic partner for developing access to microinsurance

AGENDA Microinsurance in the Philippine context Philippine definition Common Microinsurance Products

Brief description of the Rural Bank Microinsurance Market Potential size Characteristics

Rural Banks as Microinsurance Agents Roles and Responsibilities of Rural Banks Advantages of RBs as MI Distribution Channels Lessons of Rural Bank MI Agents The RBAP response

Page 3: Industry association of rural banks: strategic partner for developing access to microinsurance

Microinsurance: Philippine definition A financial product where: Premiums (computed daily) must not be more than 5% of minimum of non-

agricultural wage in Metro Manila, hence premiums cannot exceed PhP 20.20 per day (US$ 0.47 daily) or PhP 505.00 per month (US$ 11.60 monthly)

Guaranteed benefits are capped at no more than 500 times the same daily wage or at an annual maximum of PhP202,000 (US$ 4,700)

Contracts shall clearly state benefits and terms Easily understood by insured either in English or Filipino

Documentation requirements are “simple”

Collections coincide with cash flows

- MI National Regulatory Framework -

Minimum daily wage as of October 2010 is at PhP 404.00 or USD 9.40 and estimated workdays in a month is 25

Page 4: Industry association of rural banks: strategic partner for developing access to microinsurance

Client base of 6 million

Rural Banks cover 85% of municipalities (mostly in rural areas)

Total branch/office network is 2,700

Total loan portfolio: PhP 98 Billion (US$ 2.3 B)

Deposit base: PhP 105 billion (US$ 2.6 B)

The Philippine Rural Banking Network

Page 5: Industry association of rural banks: strategic partner for developing access to microinsurance

Size of the Rural Bank Micro- Market

Type of MF Accounts Number(as of December 2010)

Microfinance Loans Approximately 800,000

Micro-Deposits 4,941,445 (86%) **

Estimated Household Members 15,000,000

**Source: Philippine Deposit Insurance Corporation, December 2010

Page 6: Industry association of rural banks: strategic partner for developing access to microinsurance

The Target Market of RB Microinsurance

Microfinance Borrower

Microfinance Depositor

Low-Income client of the Rural Bank

BSP Memorandum 027-2011 redefines “microfinance clients” to include any existing client classified by the bank as low-income or with an average annual household income of PhP206,000 or less (USD 4,745)

Page 7: Industry association of rural banks: strategic partner for developing access to microinsurance

Rural Bank Microinsurance Team

Rural Bank(licensed as MI Agent)

Microfinance Supervisor

Marketing / Business

Development Manager

Compliance Officer

Microinsurance Soliciting Officer

Microinsurance Soliciting Officer

Sales Force(microfinance account officers / field staff)

Page 8: Industry association of rural banks: strategic partner for developing access to microinsurance

RURAL BANKLICENSED

MICROINSURANCE AGENT

Client Education

Consumer Protection

Marketingof IC approved

MI Products

Servicing of premium

payments and claims

While the rural bank is a licensed agent of its microinsurance provider, its microfinance clients remain of prime importance.

Page 9: Industry association of rural banks: strategic partner for developing access to microinsurance

Advantages of Rural Banks as MI Agents

Ability to capitalize on existing operational structure for cost-efficient MI sales and servicing

Compliance to both insurance and bank regulators increases their credibility as agents of MI products

Enhance clients’ access to other relevant financial products and services

Balanced recognition of MI as both a value-added client service & as a revenue-generating product

Page 10: Industry association of rural banks: strategic partner for developing access to microinsurance

Lessons of Rural Banks as MI Agents

Onerous requirements and procedures make it difficult for rural banks to comply with insurance and bank regulations on their own

Challenge in comparing and deciding on the best insurance partners to work with

Need to educate bank staff & officers on microinsurance management and sales

Need for more market information

RBAP worked with the insurance and banking regulators to clarify rules and develop a turn-key approval process

RBAP acts as a “better services bureau” to assist banks in selecting and monitoring insurance partners

With the support of the USAID, ILO, and Insurance partners, RBAP was able to support a major nationwide training effort to educate bank personnel on microinsurance

Facilitate access to market information for regulators, rural banks and insurance providers through dialogues and technology-based feedback mechanisms

Challenges RBAP’s Response

Page 11: Industry association of rural banks: strategic partner for developing access to microinsurance

Microinsurance Agent Training for RBs

2 da

ys Basic Microinsurance Training

(with qualifying exam)

By RBAP-RBRDFI

1 da

y

Product Mastery Training

By Partner-Insurer

• Fundamental Concepts and Principles of Insurance• Difference between traditional insurance and MICROinsurance• Regulations on MI sales, marketing and servicing of MI• Effective marketing of Microinsurance

• Microinsurance product features

• Special coverages and riders

• Standard policy provisions

• Proper Market conduct

• Claims settlement

Page 12: Industry association of rural banks: strategic partner for developing access to microinsurance

The RBAP MI Training Course

Key Modules:1. Fundamental concepts and

principles of MI2. MI Regulations in the

Philippines3. Effective Marketing of MI

Training Approaches:40 % Lecture25 % Group Discussions35 % Games & Simulation

Exercises

Page 13: Industry association of rural banks: strategic partner for developing access to microinsurance

GROUP DISCUSSIONS(RBAP MI Training Approaches)

Allows for sharing of field lessons and practical insights

Typically interactive and open

Employs Case Studies

Page 14: Industry association of rural banks: strategic partner for developing access to microinsurance

Games & Simulation Activities(RBAP MI Training Approaches)

Understanding MI: Barangay Bigkis (localized

Treasure Pot game)

“Ang MI ay parang …” (Microinsurance is like)

Bahay-Buhay-Bagyo (“house-life-typhoon”)

Marketing & Selling MI: The Mystery Object D-I-G Tactic (Discover

Interests then Get solutions)

Page 15: Industry association of rural banks: strategic partner for developing access to microinsurance

)

Results to Date (as of Oct)

# of Courses held 13

# of Banks Trained 157

# of Bank Staff Trained 297

# of Banks in Approval Process 45

# of Banks Approved as MI Agents

7

Page 16: Industry association of rural banks: strategic partner for developing access to microinsurance

Compliance Process

TRAIN

In MI Basic + Product Mastery

REQUEST

For BSP No Objection

Notice

ASSEMBLE

your MI Team

CHOOSE

your partner well

SUBMIT

requirements to RBAP-RBRDFI

RBAP-RBRDFI coordinates submission of rural banks’ licensing requirements to the Insurance Commission and then the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP).

Page 17: Industry association of rural banks: strategic partner for developing access to microinsurance

RBAP Microinsuranc

e Website

(Online Portal)

Page 18: Industry association of rural banks: strategic partner for developing access to microinsurance

MI Website

“Find a MI Product”

Feature

Page 19: Industry association of rural banks: strategic partner for developing access to microinsurance

MI Website

“Request Proposal”

Feature

Page 20: Industry association of rural banks: strategic partner for developing access to microinsurance

Partnership Framework

Rural Bankers Association of the

Philippines (RBAP)

Rural Bankers Research and Development

Foundation, Inc. (RBRDFI)

Luzon Federation Visayas FederationMindanao Federation

Member–Rural Banks

Funding Support

Technical Assistance

Page 21: Industry association of rural banks: strategic partner for developing access to microinsurance

RUTH ASERONMicroinsurance Coordinator

[email protected]://microinsurance.rbap.org