induction booklet for architecture
TRANSCRIPT
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Induction Program
1stAugust 2011
DEPARTMENTOFCOMPUTERSCIENCEANDENGINEERING
SCHOOLOFSCHOOLOFENGINEERINGANDTECHNOLOGY
Ce ntralUniv e rsity ofRajasthan
CityRoad, Madanganj, Kishangarh (AjmerDistrict) Website:www.curaj.ac.in
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FROMTHEVICECHANCELLOR SDESK
Dear Students,
AverywarmwelcometotheCentralUniversityofRajasthan.Manyofyoumaywonderas towhatthisnewuniversitywill belikein future?Let mequotethedraft vision oftheuniversity.CentralUniversity ofRajasthanaspirestobetheIndia'smostenergetic andresponsiveuniversity,offeringunparallelededucationalopportunitiesforlearnercommunity especially tothelowersocialeconomicstrataofthesociety seekingthehighestquality undergraduate,graduate,and continuing
personalorprofessionalenrichmentinhighereducationandselectedprofessionsthatwillleadtoformationofscholarly community servingthenationby advancing,sharingandapplying knowledge,and
by facilitating thedevelopmentof thoughtful,creative,adaptable, contributing and humane citizens."AsstatedintheworkingdocumentonAcademicIssuesandtheirImplementationinthe15
New Central Universities prepared bythe UGC sub-committee, we propose to introduce school
systemsunder which different department will be established. Thesedepartments will have appropriatefacultyandadministrationfacilitatestoimplementChoiceBasedCreditSystem(CBSC)inletterandspirit.
TheCentralUniversity ofRajasthanhaslaunchedeightuniquepostgraduateprograms,namelyM.Sc./M.A.Statistics(Actuarial),M.Sc.Tech. Mathematics,M.Sc.ComputerScience(ArtificialIntelligences), M.Tech. Computer Science and Engineering (Information technology), M.Sc.Chemistry (Green Chemistry), M.A. in Economics(Enviro-Economics), M.A. English (creativewriting,scriptwriting,writing formediaanddramaandfilmappreciation)andM.B.A(Entrepreneurship)fromacademicyear2010-11. Theseprograms willbeconductedatKishangarhCampus.Alltheprogramsofferexcellentcareerprospectsforthestudentsandarebeingofferedfor thefirst timeinRajasthan.If youconsidereducationasadventureandwishtocontributetonationbuildingthenCentralUniversityofRajasthanisplaceforyou.LetmeassureyouthattheUniversity willtry togiveitsbesttoyouall.Atthesametime,Ialsoexpectthebestfromyou.Thank youforyour interestand welcomeat historicalevent.Iwishyou all theverybest in thepursuit of yourfuture.
Prof. (Dr.) M.M. Salunkhe
V iceChancellor
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ABOUT THE UNIVERSITY
THE UNIVERSITY
TheCentralUniversityofRajasthanhasbeenestablishedbyanActofParliament(ActNo.25of
2009,The Gazette ofIndia,No.27,publishedon20thMarch,2009)asa newCentralUniversity, and isfullyfunded bythe Government ofIndia.
THE VISITOR
ThePresidentofIndia,HerExcellencySmt.PratibhaDevi-SinghPatil,isthe V isitorofthe
Central Universityof Rajasthan.
THE VICE CHANCELLOR
ThePresidentofIndia,inhercapacity asthe V isitoroftheUniversity,hasappointedProf.M.M. Salunkheas thefirst V iceChancellorof theUniversity.
VISION
TheCentralUniversity ofRajasthanaspirestobeoneofIndiasmostdynamicandvibrant universities,responsiveto thechanging global trends, providing unparallelededucational opportunities for the learner community especially for those coming from the lower socioeconomicstrataofsocietyseekingqualityeducation.Itproposestoofferinnovativeundergraduateandgraduateacademicprogramsaswellascontinuing personalandprofessional enrichment inselected areas that will lead to the formation of a scholarly community by advancing,sharing andapplyingknowledgeandby facilitating thedevelopmentofthoughtful, creative, sensitive and responsible citizens.
MISSION
ThemissionoftheCentralUniversity ofRajasthanistocontributetoandworkwithasenseof commitmenttowardsthe educational,cultural,economic,environmental,healthandsocialadvancementoftheregionandthenationatlargebyprovidingexcellentundergraduateliberal education andqualityprograms leadingto bachelors, masters, professionaland doctorate degrees.
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FUTUREPROSPECTSOFM.ARCH.PROGRAM
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DISCIPLINE
Eachstudentisexpectedtomaintainaveryhighstandardofdisciplineandshowrespectto theteachers,be very co-operativewiththefellowstudentsandbecomebrandambassadorstothe Society
ATTENDANCE
Allstudentsmusthaveaminimum75%ofattendanceinallindividualpapers,inorderto be eligibletoappear attheEnd-Term examination for theprogramme.
AVOIDPLAGIARISM
Plagiarismmeanspresentinganotherperson'sideas,work,copyingorreproducingtheworkwithoutdueacknowledgmentofthesource.Worksubmittedforassessmentmay alsoberegardedasplagiarisedwheresignificantportionsofanassignmenthavebeenreproducedfromtheworkofanotherstudent.Hencethestudentsare advisedtonottoresorttoplagiarismintheir work. TheCentralUniversityof Rajasthan is opposed to and will nottolerate plagiarism
ACADEMICHONESTY
TheroleoftheCentralUniversity ofRajasthanistocreate,preserve,transmitandapply knowledgethroughteaching, research and creative works. The University is committed to academic excellenceandhighstandards of ethicalbehaviorasthe cornerstonesof scholasticachievementandqualityassurance.TheUniversity requiresallstudentstoacthonestly,ethicallyandwithintegrity intheirdealingswiththeUniversity,itsemployees,membersofthepublicand otherstudents.
SEXUALHARASSMENT
CentralUniversity ofRajasthanstrivestoprovideaplaceofworkandstudyfreeofsexualharassment,intimidationorexploitation.Where sexualharassmentisfoundtohaveoccurred,the Universitywillacttostoptheharassment,preventitsrecurrence,anddisciplineand/ortakeother appropriateactionagainstthoseresponsible.Reportsofsexualharassmentare takenseriously andwillbedealtwith promptly.
ANTIRAGGING
Anydisorderlyconductwhetherbywordsspokenorwrittenorbyanactwhichhasthe
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effectofteasing,treatingorhandlingwithrudenessanyotherstudent,indulginginrowdy or undisciplinedactivities whichcausesorislikelytocauseannoyance,hardshiporpsychological harm orto raisefear of apprehension thereofin freshersor junior studentsor askingthestudents to doanyactorperformsomething whichsuchstudentswillnotdointheordinary courseandwhich has theeffectofcausing orgenerating asenseof shame orembarrassmentso as toadverselyeffect the physique or psycheof
afresheror ajuniorstudent.TheCentralUniversity ofRajasthanisopposedtoandwillnottolerateragging.Youcan also use 24 x 7 AntiRagging Helpline, Toll free No. 1800-180-55 22 or [email protected] All cases of raggingwillbe referredto this cell forprompt action.
FINANCIAL AID/ASSISTANCE
j Universities meritscholarships.
j Social welfare department of state government gives financial aid to SC/ST and physicallyhandicappedcandidates.
j UGCScholarship for Singlegirl childand more
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DONOTHESITATETO CONTACT
Prof. (Dr.) M.M. Salunkhe
V ice-Chancellor
Central Universityof Rajasthan
Prof. (Dr.)N.V. Thakkar
O .S.D. (ADMN.)
Central Universityof Rajasthan
Dr. K.M. Hironi
Registrar
Central Universityof Rajasthan
RITU B. RAIAssociate Professor & Coordinator
Department of Architecturee-mail:[email protected]
VivekanandTiwariAssistant Professor
Department of Architecturee-mail:[email protected]
Administrative Office
01463-246735
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ABOUTKISHANGARH
Kishangarhissituatedatadistanceofapproximately 35kmfromAjmercity and100kmfromJaipur.ItiswellconnectedviaIndianRailwaysandNationalHighway No.8.Inrecentyears,Kishangarhhascometobeknownasthemarblecity ofIndia.Itistheoneoftheplacesinthe world with atempleofnineplanets
CONNECTIVITY
By Air
Thenearest airport to Kishangarh is Jaipur (135 km). O ther airport is at Jodhpurthat is well- connected tothe major parts ofthe country.
By Bus
Rajasthan Statebuses plyfrom Jaipur, Nagaur, Haridwar, Agra,Bikaner, Chittorgarh,Bharatpur,Jaisalmerand JodhpurtoKishangarh. The frequencyof thebuses iseveryoneto threehours.
ByTrain
Thenearest railhead to Kishangarh is at Ajmer which is located atadistanceof 27km from Kishangarh.Ajmer railhead lies on theDelhi-Jaipur-Marwar-Ahmedabad-Mumbai line and is well connected tomajorcities ofthe country.
PERMANENTSITEOFTHE UNIVERSITY
ThePermanentsiteof theUniversityis located atBandraSindri about 46 Km from Ajmer and76 Km fromJaipur on NH-8.
LIBRARY
TheUniversityLibrary isacentralfacilitytosupporttheteachingandresearchactivitiesoftheUniversity.Thelibrary hasbeen,over theyearssuccessfully catering to the informationneedsofall theacademiccommunity viz.,teachers, researchscholarsandstudentsofEngineering,Sciences, SocialSciences,Humanities,PerformingArts, Fine Arts, Communication andManagementStudies.The library hasacollectionofmorethan2200books.Library subscribesfollowing periodicals,popular magazines &newspapersin Englishand Indian languages.
Thelibraryalso has10 mbps UGC-INF O NETconnectivity.Thelibraryis open from9:00 a.m. to 6:00 P.m. onallworkingdays.
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DISTANCEFROMKISHANGARH
City
State DistanceinKm Approx.Time
Ajmer Rajasthan 30 Pu shkar Rajasthan 47 K uc haman Rajasthan 71 1h,12m
Jaip u r Rajasthan 103 1h,43m
Shekhawati
Rajasthan 187 3h,10m
Bu ndi Rajasthan 191 3h,33m
K alakho Rajasthan 175 3h,1m K ota Rajasthan 225 4h,18m
Sariska Rajasthan 212 3h,27m
Ranthambhore Rajasthan 253 4h,18m
Chittorgarh Rajasthan 213 3h,13m
Jodhp u r Rajasthan 227 3h,39m
Osian Rajasthan 253 4h,30m
Nathdwara Rajasthan 245 4h,2m
Alwar Rajasthan 249 4h,4m Bikaner Rajasthan 303 5h,1m K ara u li Rajasthan 265 4h,9m
Udaip u r Rajasthan 297 4h,51m
Bharatp u r Rajasthan 293 4h,43m
Delhi Delhi 367 6h,15m
Agra Uttar P radesh 350 6h,32m
Gwalior Madhya P radesh 469 8h,25m
Ahmedabad Gu
jarat 520 10h Haridwar Uttaran c hal 673 15h,24m
Jamm u Jamm u and 989 17h,32m
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PUBLICSERVICE CONTACT NOS.
PublicServices TelephoneNo.
DirectoryAssistance 197 Police 100
Fire 101
01463-245602
Ambulance 102
AccidentRelief 108
Railways
RailwayEnquiry
RailwayRecordEnquiry
PNREnquiry
ReservationEnquiry
131
132
135
01463-245734
E lectricalSupply 01463-245923
PostalServices
Madanganj
Kishangarh
X erox
01463-242300
01463-243340
BagwatiComputers
GokulEnterprize
JainPhotostat
01463-247580
01463-246776
98295-44714
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H ospitals
KishangarhHospital
Citydispensary
BookStores
0143-250135
01463-243275
Ajmerastores,cityroad (M)94605-28469
AnilBookHouse,cityroad (M)94142-59287
ArihantBookHouse,cityroad (S)513112
JainStores,Ajmerroad (S)242935
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S yllabus
SCHOOLOFARCHITECTURE
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Ce ntralUniv e rsity ofRajasthan
CityRoad, Madanganj, Kishangarh (AjmerDistrict) Website:www.curaj.ac.in
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MastersProgramme in Sustainable Architecture
1
1. Preamble: Buildings consume vast amounts of resources during their construction, operationand entire life cycle. Directly or indirectly, they account for nearly half of the primary energyconsumption of the nation. Emissions from making or operating buildings damage the environment,
create waste disposal problems and add to global warming. Buildings occupants can face ill-health anddiscomfort if the internal environment and air quality of buildings is improper.
Thus designing sustainable built environment both in rural as well as urban context is important to provide good quality of life to inhabitants and to protect earths environment. Architecture education inIndia, especially at undergraduate level has very little emphasis to integrate technical, economic, socialand environmental aspects to design sustainable built environment.
This Masters programme aims to train Architects to understand issues associated with SustainableArchitecture, including environmental concerns, assessment methods, energy consumption, construction
materials, health, economic and social concerns, and management of buildings and other construction projects in a life-cycle perspective. This programme encompasses residential, commercial and publicarchitecture and planning of sites and layouts as well as their effect on the urban and rural builtenvironment.
The programme structure follows a multidisciplinary approach integrating technology, architecture,engineering, physical sciences, ecology, management and legal framework. The course follows a modular approach offering adequate flexibility to learners to choose from a basket of courses according to their career interests.
2 . Aim: The programme aims to produce Architects who are competent enough to combinearchitectural design and planning principles with modern technology and traditional community wisdomto design a sustainable project and manage implementation of such projects.
The course is highly relevant for Architects who want to pursue a professional career in Architectural andPlanning practice, or in construction industry, or in the field of rural and urban development or academicsand multidisciplinary research or at policy making levels in government and other organizations.
3. Duration: 4 Semesters (2 years). This is a two year full time programme divided into four consecutive semesters of 18 weeks each including 2 weeks for exams. The first three semesters will be
blend of theory and project courses and the fourth semester will be equip the participants with managerial
knowledge skills for managing sustainable projects as they prepare a Masters design thesis. Additionalcourses can be taken during summer / winter breaks.
4 . E ligibility: Bachelors Degree in Architecture or equivalent as recognized by Council of Architecturewith minimum 50% marks or equivalent grades.
5. Admission: Entrance Examination to be conducted on all-India basis.
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MastersProgramme in Sustainable Architecture
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6 . Programme Structure and Courses offered:
The programme will lead to degree - M. Arch. Sustainable Architecture .
Semester 1: The first semester willprovide an insight into the awareness and culture on which
sustainability is based, presenting the different contexts in which it can be applied. Theory courses willcover building physics, environmental management, ecology, and concepts and strategies related todesign of energy efficient, sustainable and zero emission built environment. Historical perspectives willexpose students to traditional wisdom and passive building design strategies besides retracing history of traditional architecture and settlement planning principles that were in harmony with nature. Design
project course will lay emphasis of climate and built form and applying traditional community wisdom toachieve sustainable architecture.
Semester 2: Theory courses in this semester will cover Water and Waste management, Energy systemsand services and their integration in architectural design, and Sustainable building materials andtechnology and Sustainable neighborhood design. The design project course will lay emphasis onapplication of modern technologies and integrated renewable energy systems to design energy efficient
buildings. Elective courses will allow students to pursue their subject interests. During this semester students will finalize their topics for dissertation and masters design thesis and work during summers on a
project / research that enables them to gather knowledge and skills required to accomplish their dissertation and thesis work with ease.
Semester 3: In this semester students will be exposed to legal and policy issues concerning green buildings, environmental impact assessment of projects. Relationship between economics and sustainabledevelopment will be explored. Elective courses will allow students to choose their thrust area. Design
project will essentially consist of sustainable design of a large campus with focus on site ecology, water management, landscaping and biodiversity, conservation of natural resources and conservation of naturaland built heritage of the region. In this semester students will also write a dissertation. Summer projectwork will be evaluated in this semester though formal presentations.
Semester 4: In the fourth and final semester students will work on a large scale project as a Master design thesis. An theory course on Project Management for Sustainable Architecture will build studentscapacity to face the professional challenges as they pursue their career. Additional elective course willhelp them strengthen their knowledge base in desired track.
Below is the detailed structure for the two year (4 semester) programme:
Year /No.
Courses CreditsL-S-T (perweek)
1stYear
1st Semester
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MastersProgramme in Sustainable Architecture
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SA 1Introduction to Sustainable Development andArchitecture
3 3-0-0
SA 2 Sustainable Building Materials and Technology - I 3 1-3-0
SA 3 Ecology and Environmental Management 3 3-0-1
SA 4 Climatology and Building Physics 4 3-0-2
SA 5Sustainable Architecture - Historical andCommunity Perspectives
3 3-0-0
DSA 1 Sustainable Architecture Design I 8 0-8-0
Total for 1 st Semester 24 13-11-3
1stYear
2 nd Semester
SA 6 Energy Efficient Building Design Theory andTechnologies
4 3-0-2
SA 7 Sustainable building materials and technology - II 3 1-3-0
SA 8 Building Services and Waste Management 4 3-0-2
SA 9 Water Management 2 2-0-0
SA OE Open Elective 3 3-0-0
DSA 2 Sustainable Architecture Design II 8 0-8-0
Total for 2 nd Semester 24 12-11-4
DSA 3SUMME R PROJ E CT (enabling next semestersdissertation/Thesis; Credits to be added in 3 rd semester)
3 (creditin nextsemester)
e-mentoringsupport
L- Lecture / Integrated Learning, S- Studio / Lab, T-Tutorial; ( E ach unit of 55 minutes / asper University norms). One semester is of 18 weeks (including two weeks for exams).
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MastersProgramme in Sustainable Architecture
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YearNo.
CoursesCredits
L-S-T
(perweek)
2 nd Year 3 rd Semester
SA 10Economic, Legal and Policy Framework for SustainableArchitecture
3 3-0-0
SA 11 Sustainable Neighbourhood Planning and Urban Design 4 2-2-0
SA E .. Elective 3 3-0-0
DSA 3 Summer Project Report and Formal Presentation 2 0-0-1
DSA 4 Dissertation 6 0-2-1
DSA 5 Sustainable Urban Design 9 0-10-0
TOTAL for 3 rd Semester 27 11-14-2
2 nd Year 4 th Semester
SA E Elective 3 3-0-0
SA 12 Project Management for Sustainable Architecture 3 3-0-0
DSA 6 Sustainable Architecture Masters Design Thesis 15 0-18-0
TOTAL for 4th Semester 21 6-18-0
List of suggestive electives:
y Simulation and Modelingfor Building EnergyPerformance
y Electrical Systems andIllumination in Buildings
y
Technologies forRenewable Energy
y Building ManagementSystems
y Green BuildingCertification
y Carbon Trading orInternational Treaties
y Environmental Appraisal
of Buildings and Sitesy Policy Perspectives forSustainable Habitat (willdeal with issues likeplanning policies, urbanrenewal and slumimprovement programmes)
y Mud Architecture
y Sustainable LandscapeArchitecture
y Conservation of BuiltHeritage
y Disaster-Resilient Designy Integrated wastemanagement technologies
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MastersProgramme in Sustainable Architecture
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L- Lecture / Integrated Learning, S- Studio/lab, T-Tutorial; ( E ach unit of 55 minutes / asper University norms) 18 weeks per semester including two weeks for exams
For passing a semester, the assessment of a student will be done as listed under each syllabus. The broadframework will be:
A. For Theory Courses (code SA in the list above )
(i) Continuous Internal Evaluation (CIE) of 50% marks consisting of:
Assignment /Project 20 25 %Quiz / Test (announced and unannounced) 10% - 15%Papers 10% -15%
Class Participation 5%
(ii) Two Mid-Semester Exams and one End Semester Examination (ESE) of 50% of marks.
B. For Dissertation and Design Courses (code DSA in the list above except for Summer Project DSA 3and Master Design Thesis DSA 6)
(i) Continuous Internal Evaluation (CIE) of 50% marks consisting of:a. Mid Semester Internal Review (two no.s) (20%)
b. Mid Semester Ex ternal Review (two no.s) (30%)
(ii) End Semester External Jury (ESJ) of 50% of marks.
C. For Master Design Thesis (DSA 6)
(i) Continuous Internal Evaluation (CIE) of 40% marks consisting of:a. Mid Semester Internal Review (20%)
b. Mid Semester External Review (two no.s) (20%)
(ii) End Semester External Jury (ESJ) of 60% of marks.
D. For Summer Project (DSA 3)(i) Continuous Internal Evaluation (CIE) of 20% based on e-mentors / faculty guidesassessment based on reporting of progress by the student in the form of interim report(s).(ii) Project Report Internal Review (20%)(iii) Project Report External Review (20%)(iv) Formal Presentation before External experts (30%)
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MastersProgramme in Sustainable Architecture
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7 . Unit-wise Detailed Syllabus: Prepared by different experts and approved by experts committee is given here
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Course SA1 ( Prepared by Prof. Neeraj Gupta)Introduction to Sustainable Development and Architecture3 Credits L -S-T: 3-0-0
Broad Objectives and Outline
As governments and societies are becoming more environmentally conscious, architects and plannersare beginning to have greater concern about the built environment and its long term viability. Giventhe need for conserving natural resources and to save environment, expectations from professionalshave increased manifold. Sustainability is, thus a critical concept and direction for the futurearchitects and planners.
However, quite often, sustainable architecture practice is guided by architects who have not beenformally trained in environment and sustainable development. With this background, this course aimsto impart an understanding of issues related to sustainable development, especially in Indian context,that have implications on design of buildings and neighborhoods. The course will familiarize students
with current perspectives related to sustainability in built environment and help them analyzechallenges and opportunities for sustainable architecture.
This course offers a general review of concepts and principles of sustainable development and presents the idea of sustainability as a paradigm change in the architectural design field. It gives a preview to the practices, strategies and implementation processes that shape sustainable architecture.
Suggested Evaluation Procedure
Assignment / Project 20%Quiz (announced and unannounced) 10%
Paper 1
15%Class Participation 5%Two Mid Semester Exams @ 10% each 20%End of Semester Exam 30%
Suggestive projects / assignments / papersO ne short paper highlighting contemporary local issues and concerns of sustainable development,gender perspectives etcO ne long paper after due research, dealing with culture and lifestyles in India and other parts of theworld in the context of sustainability
Assignment: Documentation of examples of sustainable architecture and human settlements and /or
real life projects focusing on climate change, clean development mechanism, use of t echnology etc.
Topics to be covered:
1 All students will write a paper dealing with a topic related principles and/or practices of sustainable development as applicableto built environment. The topic must be acceptable to the instructor and the paper must have at least five references.
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1. Sustainable Development and Systems Thinking
a. Definitions, Principles, Challenges and Responses
b. Millennium Development Goals
c. Community Participation and Participatory Learning
d. Gender Equity
e. Measuring sustainability
2. Culture, Lifestyle and Sustainability O verview of Indian Culture and Ancient Cultures of the world in context of reverence to nature and ecological systems.
3. O verview of Climate Change, Clean Development Mechanism.
4. Sustainable Architecture
a. Definitions and Principles
b. Environmental Impact of Buildings
c. Sustainable design priorities
d. Cultural and Economic aspects
e. Life Cycle Designf. Selected Examples of Sustainable Architecture V ernacular, Historical and Contemporary
5. Natural Resources Conservation Systems Energy and Water,
6. O verview of passive design strategies for reducing energy consumption (enhancing user comfort while reducing or eliminating fossil fuel usage)
7. Introduction to Low Impact Design Strategies, LEEDS, and TERI-GRIHA,
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Course SA2 ( Prepared by Prof. Anil Dewan)
Sustainable Building Materials and Technology - I3 Credits L -S-T: 1-3-0
Broad Objectives and Outline
Sustainable building materials and technologies are being introduced in the building industry everyday. These are being codified and standardized. We are living in an era of catalogue architecture, thiscourse being an introductory course would lay more emphasis on traditional building systems,methodologies and on the use of alternate/substitute and environment friendly materials. Theobjective of this course is to make the students aware of local and/or low cost building materialswhich are cost effective, environment friendly and appropriate to the context of the site, climate andculture.
It is important to understand the materials used in vernacular architecture, their physical and chemical properties. Characteristics, durability, usability and performance specifications of the buildingsystems through live case studies, workshops, lab experiments, guest lectures, hands-on exercises.Exposure to various provisions of bureau of Indian standards and other international standards like
DIN, ASTM and British standards will be given during this course.
Suggested Evaluation ProcedureAssignment /Project / Field study 25%Quiz (announced and unannounced) 10%Paper 2 10%Class Participation 5%Two Mid Semester Exams @ 10% each 20%End of Semester Exam 30%
Suggestive projects / assignments / papersStudio exercises to help prepare working details and specifications for non-conventional includingrecycled construction materials.O ne paper related to innovative use of vernacular materials by community and/or professionals.Field Project: Case studies of existing buildings / settlements vernacular as well as planned andmonumental
y O ne example from home state of the studenty O ne example of any other part of the country
Assignment: Documentation of best practices in the world and/or use of recycled material for
construction.
Topics to be covered:
2 All students will write a paper dealing with a topic acceptable to the course instructor and the paper must have at least fivereferences.
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1. Bamboo Ia. Traditional Methods
b. Rope joints and split bamboo const.c. Bamboo as roofing, wall and floor material.d. Insulation material and bamboo mats2. Wooda. Traditional methods and classification
b. International and National Certificationsc. Reconstructed timber i. Plywoodii. Block boardiii. MDF, HDF etc.iv. Particle boardv. V eneersd. Types of joints and workshops3. Muda. Traditional and vernacular methods in India
b. Rammed earth const.c. Auroville constructiond. Mud/clay bricks4. Conventional construction materiala. Brick
b. Cement and concretec. Steel and iron5. Contemporary Innovations in sustainable construction material6. Recycled Building Materials.7. Life cycle of construction material
R eferences:
Bureau of Indian Standards relevant codes. National Building Code of India(T o be added)
New Building MaterialB ook Title Author Date
P ublisher C ontents
Building Materials S K Duggal Re print 2008,New Age
International
This book presents a systematicexposition of the basic principles and
applications of commonly used buildingmaterials. Both fabrication andapplication aspects are suitablydiscussed.
Green BuildingMaterials: A Guideto Product
Dru Meadows Wiley; 1edition(August 16,
mportant guidance on how to evaluatethe "greenness" of building materials,including a section-by-section
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Selection andSpecification
1999) specification summary of environmentalissuesHelpful sample forms to aid in selectingand specifying green materials
A brief history of relevant environmentallegislation and the evolution of environmentally conscious design
An appendix listing useful sources of additional information. Green BuildingMaterials is an essential tool for designing environmentally friendlybuildings: ones made from materialsthat preserve the earth's natural legacyfor future generations.
Transmaterial (1,2): A Catalog of Materials ThatRedefine our PhysicalEnvironment
Blaine Brownell
Art of NaturalBuilding
Joseph F.Kennedy (Editor),
Albert Bates,Catherine Wanek(Editor), MichaelSmith
2001, NewSocietyPublishers
The Art of Natural Building fills that voidwholly by being a complete and user-friendly introduction to natural buildingfor non-professionals as well asarchitects and designers. From strawbale and cob to recycled concrete andsalvaged materials, this anthology of articles from leaders in the field focuseson both the practical and the estheticconcerns of ecological building designsand techniques.
Building With AwarenessThe Construction of a Hybrid Home
Ted Owens 2006, NewSocietyPublishers
Books are useful for accessinginformation on these topics quicklyand easily, while videos are a greatway to show actual buildingmethods and techniques firsthand.
The Ecology of Building Materials,
2nd
edition
Bjorn Berge 2001,Architectural
pressBuilding with Hemp Steve Aleen S eive pressMaterials andDesign
Mike Ashby andKara Johnson
ButterworthHeinemann,2002
New BuildingMaterials
DimitrisKottas 2010, LinksInternationa
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Course SA 3 ( Compiled by Prof. Neeraj Gupta with inputs from Ms. MeenakshiDhote and Prof. Anil Dewan)E cology and E nvironmental Management3 Credits L -S-T: 3-0-1
Broad Objectives and Outline
With global warming and environment protection major areas of concern across nations,environmental management course is a critical area of study for all Architects.This course, thus aimsto help students develop understanding of sustainable design and development with a special concernfor ecosystem benefits and impacts at the site, local, regional, and global scales.
This course will cover basic concepts of Ecology and different types of ecosystems and acquaints thestudents with the relationship development with environment. It will help students to develop a
practical and analytical approach towards addressing design as they learn application of ecological principles to various areas like ecological restoration, urban areas, climate change etc. This courseaims to provide students with appropriate knowledge to identify and analyze environmental problems
related to built environment both in rural and urban areas and implement sustainable solutions.
Suggested Evaluation Procedure
Assignment / Project / Field study 20%Quiz / Test (announced and unannounced) 10%Paper 3 15%Class Participation 5%Two Mid Semester Exams @ 10% each 20%End of Semester Exam 30%
Suggestive projects / assignments / papers / exercisesTutorial exercises to help students understand supportive use of mathematical modeling and/or computing software.Field Project: Case study of existing settlements with reference to ecology and environment fromdifferent climatic zones of India
Paper / Assignment: Secondary source documentation of building / settlements in ecologicallysensitive areas.
Topics to be covered:
3 All students will write a paper dealing with a topic related to ecology and environmental management in context of buildingsand neighborhoods. The topic must be acceptable to the instructor and the paper must have at least five references.
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1. Basic Concepts of Ecology and Ecosystems
a. Introduction, concept of species population, communities
b. Ecological factors; Abiotic and Biotic
c. Concept of carrying capacity, ecological footprints
d. Types of ecosystems
e. Concept of productivity and biomass, factors affecting productivity,
f. Carbon balance of trees and ecosystems
2. Urban Ecology components of urban ecosystems, factors controlling urban environment,managing urban ecosystems
3. Resource analysis for various ecosystems and development imperatives (land, geology, soil,climate, water, vegetation) characteristics, exploitation, causative factors for degradation, analyticaltechniques4. Resource Management: Including management of land, water bodies and water channels,forests and wildlife, minerals,waste.
5. Basic concepts related to environmental Management of sensitive areas hills, coasts, arid,
wetlands etc.6. Environmental approaches to design and development of built environment
7. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment Air, Water, Land, Noise; O verview of EIA.
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Course SA4Climatology and Building Physics ( prepared by Prof. Sanjay Prakash)4 Credits L -S-T: 3-0- 2
Broad Objectives and OutlineA very important component of sustainability in buildings has to do with the fact that they have torespond to the climate in which they are sited. This course aims to cover the various climates, mainlyin India, and the implications of each for building design in these respective climates.
The course will cover the basic concepts of heat transfer with respect to buildings and point tostrategies that need to be incorporated to achieve climatically appropriate building. The course shallalso cover concepts of human thermal comfort and its measurement.
Tutorials in this course are expected to create a confidence with the technical concepts so that thestudents have a fundamental understanding of physics concepts that are used by building analysts andscientists.
It is encouraged, in the form of an assignment, to undertake secondary research on existing buildingsin published literature and identify their climatically responsive features.
This course will be closely connected to SA7: Energy Efficient Building Design and they should be incontinuity, and if possible, led by the same faculty member.
Suggested Evaluation ProcedureAssignment /Project / Field study 20%Quiz / Test (announced and unannounced) 15%Paper 4 10%Class Participation 5%Two Mid Semester Exams @ 10% each 20%End of Semester Exam 30%
Suggestive assignments and term papersPaper on Human Thermal Comfort / Climates of IndiaConcept Tests on Physics concepts during the course delivery (no books allowed)Assignment: Case studies of Existing Buildings in India in published Literature for identifying their Climate Responsive Features
Topics to be covered:
1. Introducing Climate Science: factors such as
a. Air temperature
b. Air pressure
c. Humidity
d. Sky condition
e. Solar radiation
f. Night radiation
g. Greenhouse effect
4 All students will write a paper dealing with a topic acceptable to the instructor and the paper must have at least five references.
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h. Winds
i. Condensation and precipitation
j. Global warming and its effects
2. Describing Climate Zones of India:
a. Hot and Dry
b. Warm and Humid
c. Moderate
d. Composite
e. Cold both Humid and Dry
3. Thermal Flows (with examples drawn from building applications):
a. Concepts of Heat Physics: Heat, Temperature, Thermal Mass and Capacity, LatentHeat
b. Conduction
c. Convection
d. Radiatione. Evaporation
4. Psychrometry:
a. Properties of Air and Humidity, Dew Point, Saturation, Absolute Humidity, Enthalpy,Sensible and Latent Heat, Specific V olume of Air
b. Psychrometric Chart: Familiarization with the Chart, Mapping Climate on the Chart,Mapping processes of Evaporative Cooling, Chilling, Heating, Humidification on the Chart
5. Human Thermal Comfort:
a. Main factors affecting thermal comfort: temperature, humidity, air velocity, radiation,metabolic level and clothing
b. O ther factors: ageing, expectation, adaptive comfortc. Human Thermal Comfort indices: O perative Temperature, Effective Temperature,Standard Effective Temperature, Tropical Summer Index, Adaptive Comfort, Predicted Mean V ote,ASHRAE provisions
6. Steady state Heat Transfer through Building Fabric:
a. Thermal Transmittance, Surface Resistance, Environmental Temperature
b. U-value
c. Thermal Resistance of Cavities
d. Thermal Diffusivity
e. Sol-Air Temperature
f. Calculation of Steady State Heat Flow
g. Calculation of Seasonal Heating and Cooling Demand for Fixed Inside Conditions inthe Steady State (Degree Day Method)
7. Solar Geometry:
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a. Relationship of Earth and Sun
b. Solar Movement, Sun Angles, Sun Path, Analytical and Graphical Determination,Discussion of Elliptical error, V ariations of standard Time and Solar Time
c. Solar Radiation: Measurement, Direct, Diffuse and Global Radiation
d. Surface properties of Materials with Respect to the Sun: Absorption, Transmission
(for transparent surfaces), Reflection, Emissivity and Emittance8. V entilation, Air Movement and Air Change:
a. Functions of ventilation: Health, Thermal Comfort, Structural Cooling
b. Mechanisms for V entilation: Natural and Created Thermal Effects, Natural andCreated Pressure Differences, Forced V entilation, Air Recirculation
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Course SA5Sustainable Architecture Historical and Community Perspectives ( prepared by Prof. NeerajGupta)3 Credits L -S-T: 3-0-0
Broad Objectives and Outline
The architecture of 20th century in India, barring few exceptional cases widely adopted forms, stylesand patterns seen in western architecture. Contemporary architecture in India relies on hi-techs in
building materials and engineering technologies that often waste energy, and cause physical and psychological harm in varying degrees to the human beings.
O n the contrary compared to modern society, ancient people were more aware of ecologicalimportance and had greater reverence to nature. Ancient buildings were based on natural laws anddepend on natural forces in order to adapt to bad survival environments and improve survivalconditions. Thus traditional community wisdom can provide us with rich and valuable technologicalexperiences that can be good reference point for modern day architecture.
This course offers a general review of concepts and principles of vernacular, and historicalarchitecture that provide unique insights on sustainable development and can help in understandingthe practices, strategies and implementation processes that shape sustainable architecture. The coursewill cover examples largely from Indian context and would draw reference from traditionalcommunity wisdom from India and other parts of the world.
Suggested Evaluation Procedure
Assignment / Project / Field study 20%Quiz (announced and unannounced) 10%
Paper 5
10%Class Participation 5%Two Mid Semester Exams @ 10% each 20%End of Semester Exam 30%
Suggestive assignments / field study / papers
Paper(s) on Ancient Human Settlements / Community ArchitectureAssignment / Field Study: V isit to a community in group of 3-4 and using Participatory Learningand Action (PLA) approaches understand survival strategies of communities and document them inform of a presentation in any medium of choice.
5 All students will write a paper dealing with a topic acceptable to the instructor and the paper must have at least five references.
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Topics to be covered, in detail:
1. Ancient and Historical perspectives in neighborhood planning and architecture from V edicCulture; and other ancient cultures across the world.
2. Planning Principles of Ancient Indian cities,
3. Concepts and basic principles of V asthu-shashtra, Feng-shui (may add similar concepts fromother cultures.
4. Sustainable Architecture in history Forts, palaces, temples, monasteries etc in different geo-climatic zones.
5. Human settlement Planning and Housing Examples from vernacular and planned cities.
6. Climatic response of vernacular architecture - analytical studies including developingscientific evidence.
7. Community Participation in developing sustainable designs, participatory approaches tolearning and development
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DSA 1 Sustainable Architecture Design
There will be two minor studio exercises that shall essentially include field studies to consolidate thelearning of the theory subject Sustainable Building Materials and Technology and Ecology andEnvironment taught during the semester. These may be done individually or in small groups of 3-4students as may be decided by the faculty coordinating design studio.
O ne major design exercise will involve a Sustainable Architecture Design Project of medium scalethat reflects clear understanding of climatology and building physics taught during the semester. Thedesign should be able to synergize traditional wisdom with modern technologies and contemporarycontext.
N ote: In order to ensure complete harmony between theory subjects and design studio exercises,course instructors of the theory subjects shall be part of the design studio faculty team. Such
faculty members will provide regular subject related inputs and periodically review the designefforts of the students in their specific context. .
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Course SA6E nergy E fficient Building Design Theory and Technologies ( prepared by Prof. Sanjay Prakash)4 credits L -S-T: 3-0-1
Broad Objectives and OutlineThis course applies the fundamental learning of its earlier companion course (SA4: Climatology andBuilding Physics) to familiarize the learners with the Theory and Technologies of Energy EfficientBuilding Design, especially in the Indian context, economic, and social context. The intention is tolead to buildings that will exhibit a low operating energy demand, especially for heating, cooling andlighting.
The course will cover techniques for reducing loads, and passive/hybrid design strategies to providelow energy heating and cooling in buildings while maximizing effective use of daylight.
Tutorials in this course are expected to create a familiarity with the technical concepts so that thestudents have well-rounded information of what is happening in practice as well as theory.
It is encouraged, in the form of an assignment, to undertake secondary research on existing buildingsin published literature and identify their energy efficient features. Introduction to relevant softwares.
Suggested Evaluation ProcedureAssignment / Project / Field study 20%Quiz / Test (announced and unannounced) 10%Paper 6 15%Class Participation 5%Two Mid Semester Exams @ 10% each 20%End of Semester Exam 30%
Suggestive assignments and term papersPaper on Glare free Daylight in O ffice BuildingsPaper on a detailed Case Study of an Energy Efficient Building including primary observation andresearchQuiz / Tests on Low Energy Building Concepts covered during the course (no books allowed)Assignment: Case studies of Existing Buildings in India in published Literature for identifying their Energy Efficient FeaturesO pen Book End of Semester Examination
Topics to be covered:
1. Climate Responsive Site Design:
a. Site Planning and Selection factors
b. Site Analysis: Landform, Density of Existing Built Area, Climate analysis (wind, sun,rain), V egetation, Existing Infrastructure, Urban Context, Site potential
2. Climate Responsive Building Design:
a. Built Form: Layout, O rientation, Surface Area/ V olume Ratio, Zoning of Internal Spaces,Buffer Spaces, Location of O penings
6 All students will write a paper dealing with a topic related to ecology and environmental management in context of buildingsand neighborhoods. The topic must be acceptable to the instructor and the paper must have at least five references.
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b. Building surface and fabric: Insulation, colour, window size location and details
c. Building Envelope and Fenestration Design: Transmission through Walls and Roof,Transmission through Windows, Window orientation and size, Shading Coefficient, Solar Heat GainFactor, V isible Light Transmittance, Glazing Types
d. Design of Shading Devices: fins, overhangs, pergolas, green roofs and walls, space frames,
faade shadinge. Calculation and estimates of effectiveness of the same (shadow angles, sun path analysis)
f. Shading by plants and soil
3. Daylighting:
a. Concepts (health and other benefits)
b. Design skies: Uniform Luminance Sky Distribution, CIE Standard O vercast Sky Distribution,Clear Blue Sky Distribution, Tropical Design Sky
c. Direct, diffuse and reflected components
d. Design Parameters: Glare, critical indoor and outdoor illuminance, daylight factor and itscalculation and distribution
e. Techniques of incorporating daylight in buildings: galleries, porches, courtyards, atria, light- pipe and shafts, lateral pass-through components (windows, translucent wall, curtain wall), zenithal pass-through components (north lights, clerestoreys, translucent roofs, skylights, domes and lanterns),global pass-though components (membrane envelope), optical daylighting,
f. Control devices: conventional divisions, optical division, prismatic division, awnings,curtains, overhangs, light shelves, sills, fins, jails, lovers and shutters, photochromatic and filmcontrols
4. Passive and Low Energy Heating Systems:
a. Principles and types: Direct Gain, Indirect Gain (Trombe walls, thermal storage walls),Isolated Gain (sunspaces, greenhouses, convective loops)
b. Principles, advantages and disadvantages, control, and operating characteristics for each of the above systems
5. Passive and Low Energy Cooling Systems (based on shedding heat to air):
a. Principles and types: Comfort ventilation, selective ventilation, chimney and stack exhaust,climates applicable, air circulation
b. Design Factors Affecting V entilation: O pening orientation, Size, Location, InternalSubdivision of Space, Cross V entilation
c. V entilation coupled with thermal storage mass
6. Passive and Low Energy Cooling Systems (based on shedding heat to evaporating water):
a. Principles of evaporation, climatic applicability
b. Direct evaporative systems: Passive/manually watered pads, mechanical evaporative coolersand air washers, passive downdraft evaporative cooling including downdraft chimneys
c. Indirect evaporative systems: Roof ponds, roof films, ground based ponds, mechanical two-stage and three-stage evaporative systems
d. Plant based evapo-transpiration systems
7. Passive and Low Energy Cooling Systems (based on shedding heat to the ground):
a. Principles of earth cooling, soil temperatures and its variation, climatic applicability
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b. Direct coupling of soil with buildings (berms, basements)
c. Indirect coupling of soil with buildings (earth tunnels and pipes)
d. Active coupling of soil with buildings (ground source heat pumps)
e. Treatment of soil to change temperatures
8. Passive and Low Energy Cooling Systems (based on shedding heat to the sky):
a. Principles of night-sky radiation, climatic applicability
b. Skytherm and night radiant systems
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Course SA7Sustainable Building Materials and Technology - II ( prepared by Prof. Anil Dewan)3 credits L -S-T: 1-3-0
Broad Objectives and Outline
Sustainable building materials and technologies has been introduced in the course SustainableBuilding Materials and Technology - I. With the advancement in technology and research the newsmart building materials are being adopted by the industry gradually. This course being an advancedcourse would lay more emphasis on intelligent building systems, methodologies and on the use of Innovative solar technology materials e.g. building integrated P V , solar thermal and hybrid systems,high performance composites, alloys, advanced vernacular e.g. treated bamboo, reconstructed timbers,
Nanotechnology materials like Nano-glass, low-e glass, water repellent glass, self cleansing glass.The objective of this course is to study green and recycled/reconstructed building materials usingadvanced technologies and testing methods.
It is important to understand the performance of a building element, component, sub-system and the
whole building system with regards to composition, physical, chemical properties. Characteristics,durability, usability and performance specifications of the building systems through live case studies,workshops, lab experiments, guest lectures, hands-on exercises, and visit to manufacturing plants.Exposure to various provisions of bureau of Indian standards and other international standards likeDIN, ASTM and British standards will be integral part of teaching.
Suggested Evaluation Procedure
Assignment /Project / Field study 20%Quiz (announced and unannounced) 15%Paper 7 10%
Class Participation 5%Two Mid Semester Exams @ 10% each 20%End of Semester Exam 30%
Suggestive assignments and term papers
Studio exercises to help prepare working details and specifications.
O ne paper related to innovative use of hi-tech materials like SP V integrated building panels, performance monitoring etc.
Field Project: Case studies of examples of innovative architecture across the world using hi-techmaterial and technologies
Assignment: Documentation of best practices in the world and/or use of recycled material for construction.
7 All students will write a paper dealing with a topic acceptable to the instructor and the paper must have at least five references.
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Contents:1. Hi-Tech Glassa. Electrochemical glass
b. Nano-glassc. Dye sensitive glassd. Low-e-glasse. O ther types2. Polymersa. Polyurethane
b. Styrenec. Teflond. Epoxy flooringse. Different vinyl3. Carbon Fiber Reinforced Carbon/Plasticsa. Uses and applications
b. Future aspects4. Pre fabricated and pre-engineered buildings
a. Introduction b. Case studies5. Alloys and A.C.P
6. High performance concrete
7. Aero gels and composites
8. Advanced vernacular materials.
9. Contemporary innovative building materials and their applications in Architecture.
Refrences:
Product Manufacturers manuals / specifications
National and International Codes and Design Standards
New Building MaterialB ook Title Author Date
P ublisher
C ontents
Building Materials S K Duggal Re print 2008,New AgeInternational
This book presents a systematicexposition of the basic principles andapplications of commonly used buildingmaterials. Both fabrication andapplication aspects are suitablydiscussed.
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Green BuildingMaterials: A Guideto ProductSelection andSpecification
Dru Meadows Wiley; 1edition(August 16,1999)
mportant guidance on how to evaluatethe "greenness" of building materials,including a section-by-sectionspecification summary of environmentalissuesHelpful sample forms to aid in selectingand specifying green materials
A brief history of relevant environmentallegislation and the evolution of environmentally conscious design
An appendix listing useful sources of additional information. Green BuildingMaterials is an essential tool for designing environmentally friendlybuildings: ones made from materialsthat preserve the earth's natural legacyfor future generations.
Transmaterial (1,2): A Catalog of Materials ThatRedefine our PhysicalEnvironment
Blaine Brownell
Art of NaturalBuilding
Joseph F.Kennedy (Editor),
Albert Bates,Catherine Wanek(Editor), MichaelSmith
2001, NewSocietyPublishers
The Art of Natural Building fills that voidwholly by being a complete and user-friendly introduction to natural buildingfor non-professionals as well asarchitects and designers. From strawbale and cob to recycled concrete andsalvaged materials, this anthology of articles from leaders in the field focuseson both the practical and the estheticconcerns of ecological building designsand techniques.
Building With AwarenessThe Construction of a Hybrid Home
Ted Owens 2006, NewSocietyPublishers
Books are useful for accessinginformation on these topics quicklyand easily, while videos are a greatway to show actual buildingmethods and techniques firsthand.
The Ecology of Building Materials,2 nd edition
Bjorn Berge 2001,Architecturalpress
Building with Hemp Steve Aleen S eive pressMaterials andDesign
Mike Ashby andKara Johnson
ButterworthHeinemann,
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2002New BuildingMaterials
DimitrisKottas 2010, LinksInternational
Course SA 8Building Services and Waste Management ( prepared by Dr. VivekAgarwal)4
CreditsL
-S-T per week: 3-0-2
Broad Objectives and Outline
The broad aim of this course is to impart relevant information sufficient enough to students so that, as practitioners, they can work with multidisciplinary team of consultants / experts and harness their design expertise and experience.
The first part of this course will introduce in detail all building services, safety, security andmanagement systems and the methodology to integrate these services and systems to enhancesustainability of the developmental projects and buildings.
Second part deals with an important and critical area Waste management. The focus is on treatingwaste as a resource. In this context this course will look at solid and liquid wastes, their management,recycling and reuse. Moreover the segregation and classification of the waste through scientificallyestablished waste management techniques would be encouraged as the part of the design programme.Efficacy of community participation in effective management especially collection and segregation,waste reduction, use of recycled waste etc will be impressed upon. In addition to this, the basicconcept of W-to-E i.e. waste to energy conversion and cradle to grave cycle would be considered.
Suggested Evaluation Procedure
Assignment /Project / Field study 20%Quiz (announced and unannounced) 10%Paper 8 15%Class Participation 5%Two Mid Semester Exams @ 10% each 20%
8 All students will write papers dealing with a topic as guided by the instructor.
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End of Semester Exam 30%
Topics to be covered PA R T A - Building services:
1. Electrical Servicesy Introduction to basic concepts
y Low voltage systems, Building management systemsy Building Sensors for natural forces, fire etc.y Introduction to smart grids
y Equipments and their specifications
y Low cost and green technologiesy Innovative local design techniques (through live case studies)
2. HV AC systems and services
y Introduction to basic concepts.y Building Automation and performance monitoring systemsy Equipments and their specificationsy Low cost and green technologies
y Innovative local design techniques (through live case studies)
3. Fire Fighting systems
4. Sanitary and plumbing fittingsy Historical perspectives and Introduction to basic concepts
y
Different valves and their working principley Equipments and their specificationsy Low cost and green technologies
y Innovative local design techniques (through live case studies)
5. Management of drainage systems and sanitation at site, neighbourhood and settlement level.
Part B Waste M anagement and R ecycling
6. Introduction to Waste managementy Wastes generated by Human Habitat Solid, liquid and Gaseousy Types of Wastes- Municipal, Industrial, Agricultural, Toxic, Bio-Medical,Hazardous, Electronic, etc.
y Importance of Community participation in waste management
y Impact on health and sanitationy O verview of laws /rules governing waste management in India
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7. Municipal Solid Waste managementy Cradle-to-Grave cycle of municipal waste segregation at surface, storage,transportation, disposal
y Waste management in India Current scenario, challenges, responses and pitfalls,y Waste management in difficult terrains hilly areas, high rain fall areas, water fronts,
etcy O verview of waste-management from other parts of the world
y Contemporary Technologies and infrastructure for waste managementy Designing infrastructure for efficient and effective solid waste management fromgeneration point to final disposal - Waste bins, cold rooms, transport mechanisms, landfill sites,incinerators, composting, etc.
y Financial Models for Waste management
y Role of NG O s in effective waste management, sanitation and health
8. Waste as a Resourcey
Recycling Industrial, agricultural and municipal wastey Recycling waste as alternative material for buildings, landscape and other products.Study of innovative practices for use of recycled material
y Specifications and construction methods for using recycled waste.y Demonstrative architecture and landscape using waste
y V ermi-compostingy Liquid waste from residential and commercial buildings recycling and reuse,Sewerage treatment plants
9. Energy from Wastey Biological and Thermal energy optionsy Energy from sanitary landfills
y Refuse derived fuel and other options
R EFE R E NC E S:1. Ravindrarajah, R.S, Tam. T.C. Properties of concrete made with crushed concrete acoarse aggregate, - Magazine of concrete Research, V ol-37, March 1985.
2. Arceivala. S.J., Wastewater Treatment for pollution Control- Tata-McGraw Hill, NewDelhi, 1986.3. ERM.UK Municipal Solid waste Management, Study for the MMA- V ol-1 InterimReport, August-1995.4. R.Ambalavanan and A.Roja Feasibility Studies on Utilisation of Wastelime, Gypsumwith Fly Ash - The Indian concrete Journal V ol. 70 Nov-1996.5. National Building Codes6. National Electrical Code
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7. Unified Plumbing Code
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SA 9 Water Management2 credits
With the growth of population and the development of economy and society, water has become a rareresource in the whole world. To optimize the allocation of such a rare resource as water is animportant content of sustainable development.
This course thus brings to focus concepts related to resource-oriented water conservancy that takes theoptimized allocation of resources and the balance of environmental ecology as the system target. Withreference to sustainable architecture, urban design and settlement planning it is prudent to unified
planning of atmospheric water, ground water, underground water and sewage and, on this basis, toscientifically develop, use, control, allocate, save and protect water resources.
Suggested Evaluation Procedure
Assignment /Project / Field study 25%Quiz (announced and unannounced) 10%Paper 9 10%Class Participation 5%Two Mid Semester Exams @ 10% each 20%End of Semester Exam 30%
Topics to be covered 1. Management of the water cycle as a single system.2. Management of water supply, sanitation and drainage - social imperatives, environmental
considerations and economic challenges.3. Technological O ptions for Water management, recycling, reuse, conservation andteatment
4. Traditional community wisdom regarding water management from different climaticzones of the world5. Planning of settlements and large campuses based on principles of sustainable watersheddevelopment water as a priority resource6. Design for water conservation building and products7. Designing building services plumbing, drainage and sewerage for effective water reuse,recycling, and recharge8. Rain water harvesting techniquesy Introduction to basic conceptsy Piping techniques and pit design of ground water recharge wellsy Innovative local design techniques (through live case studies)
9 All students will write papers dealing with a topic as guided by the instructor.
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DSA 2 Sustainable Architecture Design II
The Design Studio Exercises in this semester will focus on Technology Driven Buildings in themodern context and how Architectural Design Principles can make them more effective and efficient in terms of energy, water and waste.
There will be two minor studio exercises that shall essentially include field studies to consolidate thelearning of the theory subjects Energy Efficient Building Design Theory and Technologies (SA 6)and Sustainable Building Materials and Technology II (SA 7) taught during the semester. Thesemay be done individually or in small groups of 3-4 students as may be decided by the facultycoordinating design studio.
O ne major design exercise will involve a Sustainable Architecture Design Project in contemporarycontext that reflects clear understanding of energy efficient building designs, building services andwaste management practices. The students must be able to demonstrate their understanding of latest
technologies and building practices related to sustainable architecture.
N ote: In order to ensure complete harmony between theory subjects and design studio exercises,course instructors of the theory subjects shall be part of the design studio faculty team. Such
faculty members will provide regular subject related inputs and periodically review the designefforts of the students in their specific context. .
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DSA 3 Summer Project3 Credits L-S-T: 0-0-1 (One hour per week spread over the semester or in two three stretchesdepending on logistics and availability of external reviewers)
Students will be finalize their dissertation and thesis topics and take up an enabling summer project that helps them gather knowledge and understanding to be applied for Master Design T hesis and
Dissertation. T hese could be intensive documentation projects or Action Research projects or projectsinvolving community in sustainable architecture. Student will choose a faculty guide from theUniversity or outside ( duly approved by the University) and undertake work in their supervision and
guidance. T he students will be given face to face or e-mentoring support including periodic review bytheir guides / university faculty.
As an output, students will present formal report and make presentations before an external jury for evaluation. T he credits will be added to the third semester.
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Course SA 10E conomic, L egal and Policy F ramework for Sustainable Architecture3 Credits L-S-T : 3-0-0
Broad Objectives and Outline
With the world facing both man-made and natural disasters, it is important to understand theregulatory and policy framework for development of human settlements and how economy anddevelopment is to be balanced with environmental concerns. Economics of Sustainable Architectureneeds to be understood taking the full life cycle perspective.
This course will focus on issues related to governance, policy framework and economics of development and how they support sustainable architecture. It will help students to understand theground realties associated with regulatory and economic environment of development implementsustainable design of built environment.
Suggested Evaluation Procedure
Assignment /Project / Field study 20%Quiz (announced and unannounced) 10%Paper 10 10%Class Participation 5%Two Mid Semester Exams @ 10% each 20%End of Semester Exam 30%
Suggestive assignments tests and term papers
Papers dealing with economic aspects of sustainability, international treaties etc.Quiz / Test examining basic legal understanding (only bare acts allowed)Project Work: A group of students (3-4) will choose / propose a developmental project and prepare aProject Report on a topic given by the instructor.Mid Semester exam and End of semester exam may allow bare acts as per the paper settersdiscretion.
Topics to be covered:
1. Economic approaches of measuring sustainable development, Measuring Wealth, Social
capital2. Project Life Cycle Technical, Financial, Economic, Social and Institutional feasibility of
projects,
3. Concepts related to project financing, rate of return, pay back period etc.
4. Environmental Legislations
10 All students will write a paper dealing with a topic as guided by the instructor.
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a. EP Act 1986 b. Air (Prevention and Control of pollution) Actc. Water (Prevention and Control of pollution) Actd. Mines and Mineral Acte. Factories Actf. Pesticides Actg. Indian Forest Acth. Wildlife Acti. Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Sites and Remains Act
j. Hazardous Waste Management and Handling Rules / Biomedical Rules / Solid WasteManagement Rulesk. Environment Tribunal Act5. Climate change Protocols and Conventions6. MO EF Guidelines and Notifications7. O verview of policies and development regulations governing sustainability issues.
R eferences:
Relevant Acts and Publications of Government / Autonomous bodies and other Agencies( Specific lists to be prepared)
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Course SA 11Sustainable Neighborhood Planning and Urban Design4 Credits L-S-T per week: 3-0-0
Broad Objectives and Outline
Given the rapid and haphazard growth of towns and cities and associated problems of environment itis important to understand the macro and micro issues that connect environment and built humanhabitat. This course looks at relationship of built environment with overall environment. O ur ancienttraditional wisdom has been able to create a built environment that was responsive to climatic andother local conditions and also aesthetically pleasant. Most of the human habitat that one comesacross in villages is built on sustainable design principles. Thus this course looks at strategies thathave been in use since historical times to create sustainable neighborhoods. At the same time it looksat how modern technology can be used to achieve goals of sustainable development.
This course will thus look at vernacular as well as modern urban design strategies that can mitigatethe negative impacts of urban climate. In this course urban heat island effect and ways to overcome its
impact will be covered. The course will also delve into resource efficiency in terms of water, wasteand materials at micro and macro level. Site planning strategies and urban design issues covered inthis course will be simultaneously put to practice in the studio classes covering a Sustainable Urbandesign project.
Suggested Evaluation Procedure
Assignment /Project / Field study 25%Quiz (announced and unannounced) 10%Paper 11 10%
Class Participation 5%Two Mid Semester Exams @ 10% each 20%End of Semester Exam 30%
Suggestive assignments / tests / projects / papers:
Papers may be research based or documentation of vernacular, traditional and modern architecture indifferent climatic zones with special focus on energy efficiency.
Project Work: A group of students (3-4) will study a neighborhood or human settlement or existingcampus and undertake its detailed study in context of sustainability. The topics should be so designed
by the course instructor that collective output of the class can yield meaningful documentation onspecific topic / area / building typology/ geographic region.
O ne mid-semester exam may be replaced by formal presentation / viva voce by external experts onthe project work.
11 All students will write a paper dealing with a topic as approved by the instructor.
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Topics to be covered, in detail:
1. Climate sensitive design in different climatic Zones of India
2. Traditional design strategies of human habitats in India and other parts of the world with
special focus on resource management and built forms in response to harsh climatic conditions.3. Concepts and Principles related to Eco- V illage
4. Urban pollutants and their impact on air , water, land and micro climate;
5. Impact of built density, building footprint, urban form including height and geometry,orientation of streets, etc on micro climate especially light, ventilation and temperature.6. Improving environmental quality, energy efficiency, efficient resource management (soil,water, waste and materials) through appropriate site selection, effective neighborhood planning andUrban design strategies; transport planning, land-use zoning strategies, landscape planning etc.7. Concepts related to urban renewal namely inner city regeneration, revitalization of the"townships" and informal settlement / slum upgrading.8. Integrating renewable energy at neighborhood scale, smart grids, concept of solar cities,
R eferences:
CIRIA, The SUDS Manual, CIRIA C 697Emmanuel., R., 2005. An urban approach to climate sensitive design: strategies for the tropics, SpanPress, Taylor and Francis Group.UDPFI Guidelines, Part I and Part II, 1996, Ministry of Urban development and Poverty Alleviation,Government of India.
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Course SA 12 (by Prof. Anil Dewan)Project Management for Sustainable Architecture3 Credits L-S-T per week: 3-0-0
Broad Objectives and OutlineThis course intends to impart the knowledge of the basics of science of project management in thefield of sustainable architecture. The basic objective is to impart skills, so that students can learn toexecute projects while dealing with all organizational, technical, financial, human resource andsustainability issues.Contents:
1. Introducing Project Management2. Project planning and financing3. Project implementation and site investigation.4. Project Life Cycles5. The Process Management Framework6. Project Integration Management7. S cope Management8. Cost benefit analysis9. Project management engineering, procurement and construction10. HR & Communications Management and Networking Techniques.11. Risk Management12. PERT/CPM, LOD13. Procurement Management, S afety and Labour laws14. MS Project/Primavera
Suggested Evaluation ProcedureStudio Exercises 20%Term paper on Cost benefit analysis of a sustainable building 15%Two Class tests on application of MS Project/Primavera software and Safety, health and environmentissues in project management 10% eachContinuous assessment on the different topics covered 30%O pen Book Examination on CPM/PERT at End of Semester 15%
Suggested readings:Project Management Book of Knowledge by Project Management Institute , U.S.AConstruction Management Association of AmericaProfessional DocumentsProject Management Text book by Chitkara
Project ManagementB ook Title Author Date
P ublisher C ontents
ProjectManagement - 6th
Dennis Lock 1996 Wiley Covers Project Management processfrom initial appraisal to close down.
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editionProjectManagement
William Pinkerton 2003 McGrawHill
Achieving Project Bottom-Line Success
ProjectManagement 8th
edition
Howard Kerzner 2003 A systems approach to Planning,Scheduling and Controlling.
PMBOK PMI 2000 PMI Project Management Body of Knowledge. Outlines some of the keyresponsibilities of a project manager including: plan development, scopemanagement, time management, costmanagement, quality management,human resource management,communications management, riskmanagement and procurementmanagement
Construction ProjectManagement :Planning,Scheduling andControl
K.K CHITKARA McGraw Hill,1998(reprinted-2009)
The book approaches the subjectof planning with a new perspective.It focuses on time planning,resources planning and planning of control systems.
CONSTRUCTIONPROJECTMANAGEMNETTECHNIQUES ANDPRACTICE
K.K CHITKARA McGraw Hill,2001y
It covers knowledge areas relatingto management of project time,resources, costs, scope, quality,safety, organization, contractadministration, codification system,information system and otherrelated topics. The opening menuleads you to the Introduction, theMain Menu and primavera.
The APM Body of Knowledge (5thedition)
The Associationfor ProjectManagement, UK
2006
The AMA Handbookof ProjectManagement
Paul C. Dinsmore- PMP; JeannetteCabanis-Brewin
AMACOM;2nd edition,2006
The book includes definitivemodels, advice and in-depthsolutions to specific projectmanagement dilemmas and
illustrates key ideas withilluminating case studies.
Gower Handbook of ProjectManagement (3rdEdition)
Turner,Simister
GowerPublishingLtd, 2000
The book provides coverage of theknowledge required both bypracticing project managers and bythose wishing to study the subject.The text is divided into seven
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parts. These cover: the systems of project management; the contextof projects including political,economic, social, technical, legaland environmental issues; the
management of performance,including functionality, quality,time, cost, risk and safety; themanagement of the project life-cycle; the management of commercial issues includingappraisal and finance; themanagement of contracts; and themanagement of the peopleinvolved.
ProjectManagement
DrVasant Desai Himalayapublishinhouse,reprinted2009
This study on Project Managementshould be read by anyoneinterested in economicrevitalization, rapidindustrialization, growth anddevelopment of an area, and alsoby economic planners, big andsmall entrepreneurs, bankers,industrialists, members of chambers and industry and everyconcerned citizen, who is an
entrepreneur at heart.
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DSA 4 Dissertation
Each Student will undertake a primary research or an intensive documentation exercise as may be guided by the instructor and prepare a report running into around 100 pages of main body(excluding supportive pages and annexure).
Formal presentation (face to face or video-conferencing in exceptional cases) and viva voceexamination will be conducted by external expert as part of the final evaluation.
Suggested Evaluation Procedure:
1 Continuous Internal Evaluation (CIE) of 50% marks consisting of:Two internal review in different stages of progress 20%Two Mid-Semester Ex ternal Review 30%
2. End Semester External Jury including viva-voce (ESJ) of 50% of marks.
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DSA 5 Sustainable Urban Design
There will be one minor studio exercises that shall essentially include field studies to consolidate thelearning of the theory subject Sustainable Neighborhood Planning and Urban Design taught duringthe semester. This may be done individually or in small groups of 3-4 students as may be decided bythe faculty coordinating design studio.
O ne major design exercise will involve a Sustainable Urban Design Project of large scale that reflectsclear understanding of campus planning, sustainable settlement planning, landscape design and thestatutory framework related to waste management, environmental protection and sustainability.
N ote: In order to ensure proper grasp of statutory provisions related to environmental impact etc special interactive session with experts including exposure visits may be integral part of studioexercise. Technologists and experts working in the field of energy, environment, simulation and modeling may also be invited to provide specific inputs and periodically review the students work in their specific context.
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DSA 6 Sustainable Architecture Masters Design Thesis
The masters design thesis will be a real-life design project that shall be carried out under supervision of an internal guide and a practicing Architect as professional external guide.
The design thesis will be presented in the form of report of about 100 pages presenting thetheoretical and technological framework of design and Architectural presentation drawings
supported by other material as may be required to explain the project.
Formal presentation of minimum of about 6 0 minutes shall be made by the student before a formal jury of experts who shall after viva-voce evaluate the designs and presentation and award marks/grades.
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Course SA E 1Technologies for Renewable E nergy (Elective course) by Sanjay Prakash3 Credits L -S-T: 3-0-0
Broad Objectives and Outline
This course will give a general understanding of the various renewable energy productiontechnologies especially with an emphasis on building integration in urban areas (mainly solar thermaland photovoltaic).
Learners shall be able to understand the principles and applicability, and size and integrate solar thermal and photovoltaic systems in buildings. In addition, they will be familiarized with other renewable sources with an emphasis on India.
It is encouraged, in the form of an assignment, to undertake secondary research on existing buildingsin published literature and identify their renewable energy sources.
Suggested Evaluation ProcedureAssignment /Project / Field study 20%Quiz (announced and unannounced) 10%Paper 12 15%Class Participation 5%Two Mid Semester Exams @ 10% each 20%End of Semester Exam 30%
Suggestive assignments tests and term papersPaper on sizing solar hot water systemsPaper on sizing a solar photovoltaic system with batteries
Quiz / Test on Renewable Energy Concepts during the course delivery (no books allowed)Assignment: Case studies of Existing Buildings in India in published Literature for identifying their Renewable Energy FeaturesExamination at End of Semester may be open book
Topics to be covered:
1. Fundamentals:
a. Force, energy and power
b. First and second law of thermodynamics
c. Types of renewable energy sources
d. Firm and infirm sources2. Solar thermal energy:
a. Solar thermal flux and the greenhouse effect
b. Types of collectors and components: flat plate, evacuated tube, concentrating, tracking,storage, plumbing, maintenance, controls and instrumentation
c. Sizing, mounting and angling of collectors, building integration
12 All students will write a paper dealing with a topic acceptable to the instructor and the paper must have at least five references.
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d. Closed and open loop systems, active and passive systems
e. Eco-model of ownership
f. Maintenance and life cycle cost, annual output estimation
g. Solar ponds
h. Solar chimneys
i. Applications: for heat, power, and combined
3. Solar photovoltaic energy:
a. History of the technology, operating principles, structure of silicon cells
b. Types of P V cells and components: crystalline, thin films, storage batteries, storage in water head, grid-interactive systems, stand-alone systems
c. Sizing, mounting and angling of collectors, building integration
d. O perating characteristics
e. Maintenance and life cycle cost, annual output estimation
f. Solar P V farms
4. Wind energy:a. Wind flow, power density
b. Types of turbines
c. Estimate of wind turbine rating, annual output
d. Integration with buildings
e. Hybridization with solar photovoltaic
5. Biomass energy:
a. Sources: woody and agriculture crops
b. Energy from various types of wastes
c. Biomass conversion: methanation, gasification, charcoal, incineration
6. O ther renewable energy sources and carriers:
a. Geothermal
b. Tides
c. Waves
d. Biotechnological and algal storage
e. Hydrogen and fuel cells
7. Economics of Renewable Energy Technologies
8. Contemporary Government schemes/ programs for to give incentives for environmental up-gradation and energy efficiency.
References:Boyle, G., 2004. Renewable Energy: Power for a Sustainable Future (second edition), O xfordUniversity Press, O xford.Gevorkian, P., 2008. Solar Power in Building Design: the Engineers Complete Design Resource ,McGraw-Hill Companies Inc., USA.Hodge, B. K., 2010. Alternative Energy Systems and Applications, John Wiley & Sons Inc., USA.Kishore, V . V .N., 2008. Renewable Energy Engineering and T echnology , TERI Press, New Delhi.
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Solanki, C. S., 2009. Renewable Energy T echnologies: A Practical Guide for Beginners , PHILearning Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi.TERI, 2004. Sustainable Building Design Manual Volume 2 , prepared under a European Union co-funded ASIA-URBS project under the leadership of InstitutCataladEnergia (Spain), The Energy &Resources Institute, India
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SA E 2 E elective courseSustainable L andscape Architecture. ( prepared by Ar. Sudheer Seem)
This course will cover the theory of landscape architecture, plants and design, landscapemanagement/ economics, heritage and cultural landscapes. The main emphasis of the total outcome of the course shall be site planning and landscape engineering.
Theory of landscape architecture;y Developing analytical approach to study and response to designed and natural landscapesy Perceptions and mans relationship With naturallandscapes.y Ancient and traditional landscape practices.y Historical landscapes (Middle east, Chinese and Europeanlandscape.)Plants a design :y Planting design through historical perspective,y V isual and aesthetic design with plants.y Planting various environments (design with plants )y Plant ecology and stratificationLandscape management:y Landscape economics and cost benefits related openspaces.y Landscape management at regional scale.y Managements practices with emphasis on urban forest,urban ecology, river front development green belts.y Regional open spaces, national parks, reserved forests,
wet lands, coastal areas .y Horticultural practices.Heritage and cultural landscapes:
y Historical perspectivesy Conservation of historical landscapes.y Eco tourismy Bio diversity, bio sphere reserves.Landscape engineering:y Components of landscape engineering, site planningconsiderationy Land, water conservation. (watershed managements)
y Landscape engineering techniques (contour interpolation,drainage and irrigatin design etc)
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SA E 2 Elective Course: S imulation and Modelling for Building Energy Performance
3 Credits
Draft Course outline suggested by Dr. Vishal Garg (deferred from discussion during May 11-12workshop due to absence of subject experts and thus to be finalized later)
1) Week 1:
a. Fundamentals of S imulation (in general) Energy S imulation 1
b. Types of S imulation Whole Building / Component
c. Case study 1 Overview (Walk thru one project)
2) Week 2:
a. Geometry
b. Weather file
c. Construction
d. S chedule
e. HVA C / Lighting
f. Basic data collection to start simulation
3 ) Week 3: Working on development of Templates Assignment-1
4 ) Week 4 : S hading and Massing A nalysis of A rch. Forms
5) Week 5: Daylighting 1 Fenestration S ize / Location
6) Week 6: Daylighting 2 Fenestration Material - Performance
7) Week 7: A rtificial Lighting
8) Week 8 : Assignment on Daylighting-2 / Artificial Lighting- 3
9) Week 9: HV A C 1 Conditioned Building Purchase A ir
10) Week 10: HV A C 2 Conditioned Building Basic Systems
11) Week 11: Natural Ventilation