indonesian vocab 1
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Instructions: fold page in half along the vertical line and cut along
horizontal lines to make your own flash cards.
apa kabar? How are you?
apa what
Anda you
biasa usual, ordinary , normal
baik-baik sajafine, good (when answering the question 'How
are you?')
dan and
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duduk to sit, to sit down
kenalkan This is ... (when you are introducing someone)
masuk to go in, to come in, to enter
malam night
makan to eat
minum to drink
nama (someone's) name, the name (of something)
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pagi morning
saja just, only
selamat safe (from trouble), Also: Congratulations!
saya I, me
siapa who
siang late morning to mid afternoon
silakan please (go ahead and...)
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sore mid afternoon to early evening
terima kasih thank you
Amerika Serikat The United States of America
Arab Saudi Saudi Arabia
Belanda The Netherlands, Holland
berasal to originally come (from), to originate (from)
Cina China
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dari from
dari sini from here
dari mana from where
Filipina The Philippines
Inggris English, Britain
ini this
Italia Italy
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jauh a long way away, distant
Jepang Japan
Jerman Germany
maaf Sorry, I apologise
Mesir Egypt
O begitu! Really! Really?, Is that so!
Perancis France
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Rusia Russia
Selandia Baru New Zealand
saya kira I thought (that... )
Singapura Singapore
tidakno, not (negating a verb, adjective, or
preposition)
Yunani Greece
Bu Mrs, madam
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gereja church
gedung building
ke mana (to) where
kantor office
mau to want (to do something), to want (something)
mari good bye
mesjid mosque
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Pak Mr, sir (a title and term of address)
pabrik factory
pasar market
restoran restaurant
rumah house
rumah sakit hospital
sekolah school
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toko shop
air water, Also: fluid, juice
akan will, going to (future marker)
aku I, me (informal)
apakah question marker for 'yes/no' questions
ayam chicken
bisa can, able to
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daging meat
dapat meat
di at, in, on
ikan fish, a fish
kamu you (informal)
kepingin want (to), wish (to)
kopi coffee
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nasi cooked rice
nggak no, not (informal)
pisang banana
roti bread, biscuit, cookie
rumah makan restaurant
suka to like
susu milk
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teh tea
tahu (noun) tofu, soya bean curd
tempe soya bean biscuit, tempeh
telur egg
tinggal to live (in a certain place), to stay
air jeruk orange juice
atau or
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ayam goreng fried chicken
bioskop cinema, movie theatre
jeruk citrus fruit
bir beer
buah fruit
coklat chocolate,, brown
di sana there, over there
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durian durian fruit
hotel hotel
juga also
kantor pos post office
kentang potato
mal shopping mall
nasi goreng fried rice
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pasar swalayan super market
sekarang now
terminal bus bus terminal
tapi but
universitas university
warung small streetside eatery
warung internet internet cafe
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administrasi administration
angkot city transport
bank a bank, (i.e. a financial institution)
buku book
di antara between, among
di dekat near
di depan in front of
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di belakang behind, at the rear of, in back of
di mana where at
di samping beside, side-by-side (with), next to, in addition to
kampus campus
kota city, town
jalan street, road
imigrasi immigration
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nasional national
pemerintah the government
perpustakaan library
polisi police, police officer
kantor polisi police station
pusat the centre
ya yes
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ada there is, there are
dekat nearby, close by
-mu your (informal)
-ku my (informal)
tahu (verb) to know
itu that, those
becak a three-wheeled pedicab
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bemo a three-wheeled taxicab
berjalan to go, to move forward, to walk
bus bus
datang to come
dari sana (from) there
di sini here
dokar horse cart
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harus must, have to
kaki leg, foot
kapal ship
katanya I heard that..., they say..., people say that...
ke sini (to) here
ke sana (to) there
kembali to go back, to come back
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kereta api train
mobil car
naikby (when talking about a mode of transport),to
get aboard, to go upwards, to ascend
pergi to go
pesawat terbang aeroplane
sana off you go
sepeda bicycle
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sepeda motor motorbike
taksi taxi
bagus excellent, impressive, great, terrific, really good
baru new
bersih clean
buah-buahan all kind of fruits
besar big
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cepat fast, quick
enak delicious
indah beautiful (of art works, scenery, items)
jagung corn
kecil small
kosong empty, vacant
kotor dirty
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mahal expensive
makanan food
manis sweet
menyenangkan pleasant, nice, enjoyable
minuman drink
murah cheap
penuh full
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ramai crowded, full of people,, bustling, noisy
bagaimana how, what is .... like?
belajar to study
cukup quite, pretty (adverb), enough
sekali very
biasanya usually
bukan not, no (when negating a noun)
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dingin cold
jelek ugly, bad,poor (quality)
kurang less, not so much
lambat slow
orang person, man/woman
negara country
pahit bitter, without sugar(tea, coffee)
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panas hot
pedas spicy hot
yang that, which, who (relative pronoun
Apakah Anda mau...?Would you like (something)?, Would you like to
(do something)?, Do you want to...?
baik good, fine, very well
dengan with, together with
goreng fried
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jawaban answer
minta to ask for something, to request
pertanyaan question
rambutan rambutan fruit)
satai kebabs, satay (meat roasted on skewers)
sama with,together with (in informal usage)
traktirto 'treat' someone, to 'shout' someone, to pay for
someone
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wah oh! (exclamation of surprise, admiration etc.)
berjalan-jalan to go for a stroll, to travel
bagaimana kalau... what about (doing something), what if
bahasa language
bahasa Indonesia Indonesian (language)
baiklah okay, fine, very well
bolehmay, can. In reply to a question: Sure! No
problem! Great!
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kalau if
keluar to go out, to come out, to emerge, to exit
nanti in a short while, later
tidak apa-apa that's fine, no problem, no worries
asrama a dormitory
bahasa Inggris English (the language)
bahasa Cina Chinese (the language)
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bapak father
Bapak Mr (followed by a personal name)
belok a turn, to make a turn
di seberang on the other side
dosen university lecturer, professor
fakultas a faculty
ilmu science, esoteric knowledge
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ilmu bumi geography
ilmu ekonomi economics
ilmu kimia chemistry
ilmu politik political science
informasi information
kedua the second
kuliah a lecture (in a university course
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mahasiswa university student
matematika mathematics
pertama the first
rektor university president, vice-chancellor
sastra literature
studithe study (of something), studies (in a certain
field
terus continue, go ahead
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toko buku book shop
toko roti bakery
banyak a lot (of), many, much
bermacam-macam all sorts (of), various (kinds of)
Eropa Europe
kamar room
lain other
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lamalong (of duration), old, longstanding, from the
past
laut the sea
tempat a place, room (i.e. space to put something)