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100 Smart Cities in India : Taking a leap into the FutureAPRIL 2015

WORKING SESSION:RECRUITMENT BEST PRACTICESMAY 2014 By 2020, nearly 17% of total young population in the world will live in India201020206.83 Bn7.55 BnWorld Population: Breakup by Region in Billion (2020)#

Working population is the driving factor in growing urban population by more than 1.23 times by 2020465 Million20202014377Million30%35%Percent of Total PopulationTremendous Growth in Urban Population of India>70%of countrys net GDP will be the contribution 40%to be the increase in urban disposable incomeGrowth: 23%29 average age, will have the largest youth workforceIndias Urbanization Opportunities by 2020# Large scale urbanization is posing several problems which will be accelerated further

TrafficTraffic congestion costs $10 Bn/year3 Indian cities in the top 10 list of worst traffic conditions1% of worlds cars in India amounts to 10% of worlds road accident deaths

PowerIndia loses $ 68Bn of its GDP due to electricity shortageIndia faces daily power outage of 30,000 MWOver 300 Mn citizens do not have access to electricityWater

40-50% water lost in the distribution system22 of India's 32 big cities face water crisis170 Mn people in urban areas have no access to safe water1 doctor for every 1,700 peopleMore than one in four newborn deaths occur in IndiaHealthcare

Only ~5% of Indians are covered by health insurance policies#Smart City AttributesGovernment is trying to address these problems by investing in smart city initiativesMinistry of Urban Development under Central Government is the governing body for all smart city related workSMART CITIESSmart EnvironmentSmart TransportationSmart EnergySmart HealthSmart EducationSmart BuildingsSmart IT & CommunicationSmart Governance

$165 Mn Central funding required per smart city over next 10 years, as estimated by the Government

$350 MnBudget set aside for smart cities in 2015-16, down from $ 1.2 Bn last year (2014-15)

13% Government spent on smart cities of the total budget allocated in 2014-15

Government InvestmentsPPP Model to be followed by Government for the development of Smart Cities PPP Model

About 80-85 per cent of the project cost will be borne by the private sector#Smart concepts are been implemented across pan IndiaSmart EnvironmentMumbaiPalava Smart City to reuse ~80% of household and city wasteNote: 1Takshila School, GT Aloha Vidya Mandir, Vidhya Sagar Global School, and SJT Surana Jain Vidyalaya & Junior College are private schools located in tier 2 cities and suburbs in Tamil Nadu; 2Electronics City Industries Association; 3Internet of Things

Smart GovernanceBhopalBhopal Municipal Corporation partnered with SAP to automate public service offerings

Smart EnergyGhaziabadWave City installed light detectors to trigger street lights automatically

Smart HealthChennaiSankara Nethralaya in collaboration with TCS has kept all electronic medical records

Smart EducationTamil Nadu4 schools1 using Windows tablet than can use NCERT application with cloud storage abilities

Smart Transportation VisakhapatnamSetting up surveillance sensor cameras at 94 junctions to regulate traffic in the city

Smart IT & Communication BangaloreCisco has partnered with ELCIA2 to establish an IoT3 innovation hub

Smart BuildingGujaratGIFT smart city will monitor building functions such as lighting, heating, unit failures etc.

#Government will reap long term benefits by investing in smart citiesRevenue GenerationBuilding of smart cities with investor friendly policies of 100% FDI and easy norms will increase FDI investmentsAttract huge FDI

Rise in tourism, expansion of industries/ corporates will lead to higher GDP contribution from smart cities.Example- Sagarmala project having at least 12 smart cities can lift Indias GDP growth by 2%

Higher GDP

SustainabilitySmart education through distance learning will help in increasing the reach of educationWide-spread Education

10-15% rise in employment due to Smart Cities projects. More jobs to be created in the fields of IT professionals, data analytics, consulting, system integration, IoT1Higher Employment

Smart Environment, health, transportation, waste management and energy will contribute to better livingsSustainable Development

Cost SavingReduce cost including transportation, energy, water, security etc. by introducing smarter concepts. Example- Schneider Electric smart solutions results in:40% lower energy consumption due to LED-type signal lights15% reduction of water losses Technological Innovation

Note: 1Internet of Things#Population would be one of the key criteria to select 100 smart cities At least 2 Smart cities in majority of 29 states State Capitals, Heritage cities and cities nearby to metros will be preferred to be become smart citiesParameters like Urban Reforms, Revenue Collection, Sanitation Levels, Capacity of municipal bodies to select citiesStates with bigger urban population to have more smart cities such as Maharashtra, Uttar Pradesh, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal and Gujarat10020Identifying Smart Cities4020154020162017YearCitiesState Governments to be consulted on cities eligible for participating and are responsible for some portion of funding, proposals, identifying cities within the state and taking initiativesSelection Criteria for Identifying Smart CitiesCities with Population >1 Mn will be the potential smart cities#Potential list of 100 smart cities identified by ZinnovCities (5 Mn+ population)Ahmedabad Hyderabad Bangalore Kolkata Chennai Mumbai Delhi Pune Cities (1 - 5 Mn+ population)Agra Coimbatore Jaipur Kozhikode Raipur Thrissur Allahabad Dhanbad Jamshedpur Lucknow Rajkot TiruchirappalliAmritsar Faridabad Jodhpur Ludhiana Ranchi Vadodara Asansol Gwalior Kanpur Madurai Srinagar Varanasi Bhilai HaridwarKochi Nagpur Surat Vijayawada Bhopal Indore Kollam Nashik Thane Visakhapatnam Chandigarh Jabalpur Kota Patna Thiruvananthapuram AgartalaCuttack Imphal Nellore Tumkur Aizawl Dehradun Itanagar Noida Udaipur Ajmer DholeraJalandhar Panaji Ujjain Aurangabad Durgapur Jammu Port Blair Warangal Belgaum FaizabadJhansi Puducherry BhilaiGandhinagar Kohima RourkelaBhubaneswar Gaya Kurnool Salem Bihar SharifGuntur MalappuramShillong Bikaner Gurgaon MangaloreShimla Brahmapur Guwahati MussorieSiliguriBurhanpurHaridwarMuzaffarpurTirupati Cities (Less than 1 Mn+ population)Planned Smart Cities based on population5 Mn+1 - 5 Mn