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Index Introduction of angle Types of angles Exercise

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Page 1: Index  Introduction of angleIntroduction of angle  Types of angles Types of angles  Exercise Exercise

Index

Introduction of angle

Types of angles

Exercise

Page 2: Index  Introduction of angleIntroduction of angle  Types of angles Types of angles  Exercise Exercise

Yesterday we have studied about the angles. Today, we will study about the types of angles. Before continuing today's class we will discuss little bit about the angle.

In mathematics, if two rays start from the same point, the figure so formed is called an angle. Examples -

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Page 3: Index  Introduction of angleIntroduction of angle  Types of angles Types of angles  Exercise Exercise

Above fig. shows angle ABC.

The point where the rays intersect is called the vertex of the angle. Here B is vertex. The two rays are called the arms of the angle. Here BA and BC are arms of angle ABC.

A

(Vertex) BC

arm

arm(Vertex) B

A

(Vertex) B

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Page 4: Index  Introduction of angleIntroduction of angle  Types of angles Types of angles  Exercise Exercise

There are five types of angles:-

1) Acute angle

2) Right angle

3) Obtuse angle

4) Straight angle

5) Reflex angle

TYPES OF ANGLES

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Page 5: Index  Introduction of angleIntroduction of angle  Types of angles Types of angles  Exercise Exercise

Acute angle- An angle whose measure is more than 0 but less than 90 is called an

acute angle.

Given angle AOB measures 60 , which is less than 90 . So, it is an acute angle.

OO

A

B60

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Acute angle

Page 6: Index  Introduction of angleIntroduction of angle  Types of angles Types of angles  Exercise Exercise

Right angle-An angle whose measure is 90 is called a right angle.

Given angle POQ measures 90 . So, it is a right angle.

P

O Q

P

O Q

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Page 7: Index  Introduction of angleIntroduction of angle  Types of angles Types of angles  Exercise Exercise

Obtuse angle – An angle whose measure is more than 90 but less than 180 is called an obtuse angle.

Given angle PQR measures 120 , which is more

than 90 but less than 180 .

So, it is an obtuse angle.

P

QR

120

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Page 8: Index  Introduction of angleIntroduction of angle  Types of angles Types of angles  Exercise Exercise

Straight angle – An angle whose measure is 180 is called a straight angle.

Given angle BOD measures 180 .

So, it is a straight angle.

DB O D

180

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Page 9: Index  Introduction of angleIntroduction of angle  Types of angles Types of angles  Exercise Exercise

Reflex angle – An angle whose measure is more than

180 but less than 360 is called a reflex angle.

Given angle PQR measures 225 .

So, it is a reflex angle.

225225

P

Q R

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Page 10: Index  Introduction of angleIntroduction of angle  Types of angles Types of angles  Exercise Exercise

Exercise

1) An angle whose measure is between 0 and 90 is called angle.

(a) acute (b) right

(c) obtuse

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Page 11: Index  Introduction of angleIntroduction of angle  Types of angles Types of angles  Exercise Exercise

2) An angle whose measure is 90 is called

angle.

(a) acute

(b) right

(c) obtuse

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Page 12: Index  Introduction of angleIntroduction of angle  Types of angles Types of angles  Exercise Exercise

3) An angle whose measure is more than 90 but

less than 180 is called angle.

(a) acute

(b) right

(c) obtuseNextBackExitHome

Page 13: Index  Introduction of angleIntroduction of angle  Types of angles Types of angles  Exercise Exercise

4) A reflex angle is always greater than

but less than 360 .

(a) 0

(b) 90

(c) 180

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Page 14: Index  Introduction of angleIntroduction of angle  Types of angles Types of angles  Exercise Exercise

5) Which of the following is an acute angle-

(a) 45

(b) 120

(c) 305

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Page 15: Index  Introduction of angleIntroduction of angle  Types of angles Types of angles  Exercise Exercise

6) What is the measure of straight angle-

(a) 90

(b) 180

(c) 360

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Page 16: Index  Introduction of angleIntroduction of angle  Types of angles Types of angles  Exercise Exercise

7) Which of the following is reflex angle-

(a) 150

(b) 60

(c) 320

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