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$: INDEKSI NA EDINE^NA VREDNOST NA IZVEZENATA I NA … · Pri presmetka na indeksot na cenite se koristi formulata na Fi{er koja pretstavuva kvadraten koren od proizvodot na Lasperoviot$
7.4.11.01673

INDEKSI NA EDINE^NA VREDNOST NA IZVEZENATA I NA UVEZENATA STOKA VO REPUBLIKA MAKEDONIJA VO 2008 GODINA

UNIT VALUE INDICES FOR THE EXPORTED AND IMPORTED GOODS IN THE REPUBLIC OF MACEDONIA IN 2008

7.4.11.01673

INDEKSI NA EDINE^NA VREDNOST NA IZVEZENATA I NA UVEZENATA STOKA VO REPUBLIKA MAKEDONIJA VO 2008 GODINA

REPUBLIKA MAKEDONIJADR@AVEN ZAVOD ZA STATISTIKA

REPUBLIC OF MACEDONIASTATE STATISTICAL OFFICE

UNIT VALUE INDICES FOR THE EXPORTED AND IMPORTED GOODS IN THE REPUBLIC OF MACEDONIA IN 2008

STATISTI^KI PREGLED: Nadvore{na trgovija

STATISTICAL REVIEW: Foreign Trade

Skopje, 2011 / Skopje, 2011

Statisti~ki pregled 7.4.11.01 (673)2

Izdava~:DR@AVEN ZAVOD ZA STATISTIKA NA REPUBLIKA MAKEDONIJA,

ul. "Dame Gruev" br.4, Skopje

Publisher:STATE STATISTICAL OFFICE OF THE REPUBLIC OF MACEDONIA, “Dame Gruev”- 4, Skopje

Telefon/Phone +389/02/3295-600Faks/Fax +389/02/3111-336

WEB-stranica/WEB site: http://www.stat.gov.mk

Odgovaram-r Blagica Novkovska, direktor

Person responsible:Blagica Novkovska M.Sc., Director

VE MOLIME, PRI KORISTEWETO NA OVAA PUBLIKAcIJA, NAVEDETE GO IZVOROTWHEN USING DATA CONTAINED HERE, PLEASE CITE THE SOURCE

CIP - Каталогизација во публикацијаНационална и универзитетска библиотека "Св. Климент Охридски", Скопје

31:339.56(497.7)"2008"339.56(497.7)"2008"(083.41)

ИНДЕКСИ на единечната вредност на извезената и на увезената стока во Република Македонија во 2008 = Unit value index for the exported and imported goods in the Republic of Macedonia in 2008. - Скопје : Државен завод за статистика на Република Македонија = Skopje : State Statistical Office of the Republic of Macedonia, 2011. - 36 стр. : табели ; 29 см. - (Статистички преглед / Државен завод за статистика на Република Македонија. Надворешна трговија = Statistical review / State Statistical Office of the Republic of Macedonia, ISSN 0580-454X. Foreign trade, ISSN 1409-8342 ; 7.4.11.01(673)) Текст напоредно на мак. и англ. јазикISBN 978-608-227-015-9 а) Надворешнотрговска размена - Индекси на единечна вредност - Македонија - 2008 - СтатистикаCOBISS.MK-ID 87094026

3Statistical review 7.4.11.01 (673)

VOVED

Vo ova izdanie Dr`avniot zavod za statistika gi objavuva podatocite za indeksite na ceni (edinica vrednost) na izvezenata i na uvezenata stoka vo 2008 godina.

Metodologijata za presmetuvawe na indeksite na cenite na izvezenata i na uvezenata stoka se bazira na standardite, definiciite preporakite od OON.

Indeksite se zna~ajni indikatori za sledewe na promenite vo koli~estvata i cenite vo uvozot i vo izvozot, i vo golema merka }e pridonesat za soodvetno naso~uvawe na proizvodstvoto i me|unarodnata trgovija, vo sferata na podgotovkata na makroekonomskite pokazateli, za potrebite na biznismenite i ostanatite korisnici na podatoci.

Skopje, 2011 godina

Pomo{nik rakovoditel na sektor Mirjana Bo{wak

PREFACE

This edition of the State Statistical Office of the Republic of Macedonia presents the indices of prices (unit value) of exported and imported goods in 2008.

The methodology for calculating price indices (unit value) of exported and imported goods is based on the standards, definitions and recommendations of the UN.

These indices provide significant indicators for monitoring the changes in the prices and quantities in the import and export, and will significantly contribute for proper guidance of production and international trade, for creating macroeconomic indicators and will satisfy the needs of businessmen and other data users.

Skopje, 2011

Deputy Head of Sector Mirjana Bosnjak


CONTENTS

Page

Preface .........................................................................................................................................................................3

Contents .......................................................................................................................................................................4

Methodological bases ..................................................................................................................................................8

Tables

Unit value indices in the external trade, 2008 (2005=100) - Fisher .............................................................................11

Unit value indices in the external trade, 2008 (2005=100) - Laspeyres .....................................................................11

Import unit value index (2005=100) - Laspeyres .........................................................................................................12

Import unit value index (2005=100) - Paasche ..........................................................................................................16

Import unit value index (2005=100) - Fisher ..............................................................................................................20

Export unit value index (2005=100) - Laspeyres ........................................................................................................24

Export unit value index (2005=100) - Paasche ...........................................................................................................28

Export unit value index (2005=100) - Fisher ..............................................................................................................32

SODR@INA

Stranica

Voved .......................................................................................................................................................................... 3

Sodr`ina ................................................................................................................................................................... 4

Metodolo{ki osnovi ................................................................................................................................................ 5

Tabeli

Indeksi na edinica vrednost vo nadvore{nata trgovija, 2008 godina (2005=100) - Fi{er ......................... 11

Indeksi na edinica vrednost vo nadvore{nata trgovija, 2008 godina (2005=100) - Lasper ....................... 11

Indeks na edinica vrednost za uvoz (2005=100) - Lasper ................................................................................ 12

Indeks na edinica vrednost za uvoz (2005=100) - Pa{e .................................................................................... 16

Indeks na edinica vrednost za uvoz (2005=100) - Fi{er ................................................................................. 20

Indeks na edinica vrednost za izvoz (2005=100) - Lasper ............................................................................... 24

Indeks na edinica vrednost za izvoz (2005=100) - Pa{e .................................................................................. 28

Indeks na edinica vrednost za izvoz (2005=100) - Fi{er ................................................................................ 32

Statistical review 7.4.11.01 (673) 5

Metodolo{ki osnovi

cel na istraùvaweto

Mese~noto sledewe na indeksite na cenite na izvozot i na uvozot na stoki ima za cel analiti~ki da se sledi dinamikata na dvièweto na cenite, koja naj~esto se koristi vo makroekonomskite istraùvawa. Izrazot "ceni" e zemen uslovno zatoa {to presmetkata vsu{nost se vr{i vrz osnova na edine~nite vrednosti na izvezenata i na uvezenata stoka.

Nadvore{no-trgovskite indeksi se indikatori za sledewe na promenite vo cenite na izvozot i na uvozot vo odreden vremenski interval.

Indeksite na cenite glavno se koristat za naso~uvawe na proizvodstvoto i me|unarodnata trgovija, za sporeduvawe na nacionalnite i me|unarodnite serii za cenite, za sledewe na promenite kaj glavnite izvezeni i uvezeni proizvodi vo ramkite na nadvore{nata trgovija. Isto taka, se koristat i kako deflatori vo sistemot na nacionalnite smetki.

Uslovi na trguvawe

Zna~ajno merilo za razvojot na ekonomijata na edna zemja se uslovite na trguvawe. Uslovite na trguvawe se definirani kako odnos me|u prose~nite ceni na stokite {to edna zemja gi izvezuva i prose~nite ceni na stokite {to gi uvezuva:

Pexp /Pimp

Pexp = indeks na edine~ni vrednosti - izvoz

Pimp = indeks na edine~ni vrednosti - uvoz

Podobruvaweto na uslovite za trguvawe moè da bide izraz na zgolemenata vnatre{na produktivnost, a toa zna~i deka moè da se kupat pove}e stranski stoki za istata koli~ina na izvezenite stoki, odnosno se zgolemuva doma{noto bogatstvo.

Indeksite za nadvore{nata trgovija vo ovaa publikacija se bazirani na edine~nata vrednost od carinskite deklaracii i se presmetani za grupa, otsek i sektor od SMTK-rev.4.

Prednosti i nedostatoci na priodot so edine~na vrednost

Prednosti na izborot na priodot so edine~na vrednost vo odnos na anketno istraùvawe na indeksot na izvozno-uvoznite ceni se:

- zna~itelno poniski tro{oci pri pribiraweto na podatocite bidej}i ne e potrebno dopolnitelno pribirawe na podatoci;

- jasna definicija na edine~nata vrednost kako odnos na vrednosta na soodvetnoto koli~estvo (interpretacijata na "cenite" ponekoga{ e nejasna);

- opfatena e re~isi sekoja trgovska transakcija.

Glavni nedostatoci se:

- za golem del od izvozot ili od uvozot, vo edna statisti~ka stavka, postoi miks od proizvodi so razli~ni kvaliteti;

- koli~estvata ponekoga{ nedostasuvaat ili se premnogu grubo definirani;

- promenite vo kvalitetot ili vo sostavot na proizvodite od statisti~kata stavka se reflektiraat na edine~nata vrednost. So podobruvawe na kvalitetot, indeksot na edine~nata vrednost gi precenuva aktuelnite promeni vo cenite.


Formuli za presmetuvawe na indeksite

Vrednosta na eden proizvod se dobiva na sledniov na~in:

V = P*Q

Kade {to:

V = vrednost

P = cena

Q = koli~estvo

Slednava formula go dava na~inot na presmetuvawe na edine~nata vrednost:

P = ΣVit/ΣQit = Σ Pit*Qit / Σ Qit

Vit = vrednost na proizvodot, nabquduvana vo vremenski interval t

Pit = cena na proizvodot, nabquduvana vo vremenski interval t

Qit = koli~estvo na proizvodot, nabquduvano vo vremenski interval t

Za sekoj proizvod od carinskite deklaracii, za vremenskiot interval ”t” , se agregiraat site vrednosti od ”m” izvozni, odnosno uvozni transakcii i soodvetnite koli~estva. Potoa se delat vrednostite so koli~estvata i se dobiva p- edine~nata vrednost na soodvetniot proizvod.

Indeksi na ceni (prose~ni vrednosti) na izvezenata i na uvezenata stoka

Za presmetuvawe na indeksite na ceni se koristat formulite na Lasper i Pa{e:

Lasper Ip(l) = Σ p1*q0 / Σ p0*q0

p1 = cena vo tekovniot period

p0 = cena vo bazniot period

q0 = koli~estvo vo bazniot period

Pa{e Ip(p) = Σ p1*q1 / Σ p0*q1

p1 = cena vo tekovniot period

p0 = cena vo bazniot period

q1 = koli~estvo vo tekovniot period

Pri presmetka na indeksot na cenite se koristi formulata na Fi{er koja pretstavuva kvadraten koren od proizvodot na Lasperoviot i Pa{eoviot indeks na edine~na vrednost F=√L*P. Ovoj pristap se primenuva poradi potrebite na SNS (Sistemot na nacionalni smetki), zatoa {to vo nivnite presmetki se koristat fiksnite ceni (od baznata godina) i promenite vo koli~estvata, a toa go ovozmo`uva formulata na Lasper kade {to kako ponderi se koristat vrednostite od baznata godina.

So toa se isklu~uvaat promenite vo cenite, odnosno inflatornite vlijanija. Ova, pak, ja nametnuva potrebata za indeksot na ceni da se koristi indeksot na Pa{e kade {to kako ponderi se koristat vrednostite od tekovnata godina, zatoa {to proizvodot od Pa{eoviot indeks na ceni i Lasperoviot indeks na volumen ja dava relativnata promena vo vrednosta od baznata vo tekovnata godina.


Ova moè da se prikaè matemati~ki:

∑q1p0 ∑p1q1 ∑p1q1

QLa01 * P

Pa01 = * = = V01

∑q0p0 ∑p0q1 ∑p0q0

Stokovna lista i korekcija na podatocite

Listata na stoki koi se opfateni so presmetkata na indeksite e utvrdena so nomenklaturata na Harmoniziranata carinska tarifa. Neopfatenite stoki, vsu{nost, se stoki koi vo bazniot ili tekovniot period ne se zastapeni vo stokovniot promet ili, pak, nivnoto koli~estvo vo bazniot i vo tekovniot period e nezna~itelno ili nesporedlivo. Edine~nata cena za takvite proizvodi, obi~no, e zna~itelno nad ili pod prose~nata vrednost i ne e verodostoen pokazatel na realnite dvièwa na cenite na stokite vo izvozot i vo uvozot. Proizvodite kaj koi postoi golem varijabilitet vo kvalitetot i na~inot na pla}awe, so {to odnosot me|u koli~estvoto i vrednosta ne ja reprezentiraat prose~nata cena, vo podolg period, isto taka, se eliminiraat od presmetkata na ovie indeksi. So ogled na specifi~nosta i strukturata na izvozot i na uvozot, formirani se dve posebni listi na proizvodi za koi se vr{i presmetka na izvozno-uvoznite indeksi, edna za izvozot i edna za uvozot na stoki.

Vo indeksnite presmetki ne se vklu~eni delovi od ma{ini, uredi i aparati.

Ograni~uvawa kaj indeksite na cenite na izvozot i na uvozot na stoki

Verodostojnosta i realnosta na ovie indeksi se ograni~eni od slednive raboti: heterogenosta na proizvodite koi vleguvaat vo presmetkata; brojot na opfatenite proizvodi; ponderacioniot koncept na baznite koli~estva za oddelni sloèni proizvodi od visoka prerabotka (investiciona oprema, brodovi, avioni, kako i sredstva za {iroka potro{uva~ka); ne obezbeduva adekvatni agregatni indeksi za site nivoa na kumulacijata.

Proizvodite od edna tarifna stavka na Carinskata tarifa moàt da bidat od razli~en kvalitet iako se raboti za isto naimenuvawe. Takvi proizvodi se, na primer, ma{inite i soodvetnata oprema, stakloto i keramikata i drugi proizvodi.

Od mesec vo mesec moè da se menuva strukturata na proizvodite koi vleguvaat vo eden tarifen stav, a so toa nastanuvaat promeni vo prose~nata vrednost i pokraj toa {to ne nastanale promeni vo cenite na proizvodite.


Methodological basis

Purpose of the survey

The monthly monitoring of the price indices of the exported and imported goods aims to analyse the dynamic movement of these prices, which is used in other macroeconomic researches in the country. The expression “price” is just an expression, because in fact it is the unit value of the exported and imported goods which is the unit of observation.

The external trade indices are indicators for monitoring the changes in the export and import prices during a given time period.

The external trade price indices are used for directing the national production and the international trade, for comparing the national and international price series, for monitoring the changes in the main exported or imported goods in the framework of the external trade. These indices are also used as deflators for the SNA purposes.

Terms of trade

An important measure of the degree of development of a country's economy is the terms of trade, defined as the ratio between the average prices of the goods exported by a country and the average prices of the imported goods

Pexp /Pimp

Pexp = export index

Pimp = import index

An improvement in the terms of trade may be a result of the increased productivity in the country. That means that the country is in a position to buy more foreign products for the same quantity of the exported goods, which means that the internal wealth is increased.

External trade indices in this publication are based on the unit values from the customs declarations. The indices are calculated for subdivision, division and sector of the SITC - rev 4.

Advantages and disadvantages of the unit value approach

The advantages of the unit value approach are:

- Lower costs for compiling the data, because there is no need for another survey for data compiling;

- A clear definition of the unit value as a ratio between the value and the quantity (the definition of the prices is sometimes not so clear);

- Almost all trade transactions are covered;

- The main disadvantages are:

- For a large part of the exported or imported goods there is only one tariff number which comprises a mix of goods with various qualities;

- Sometimes quantities are not available or are not clearly defined;

- The changes in the quality or in the content of the goods from the tariff number are reflected on the unit value. That means that when the quality is getting better the unit value index will overestimate the actual changes in the prices.


Formulas for index calculations

The value of a product is getting from the formula:

V = P*Q

Where:

V = value

P = price

Q = quantity

The next formula provides the unit value:

P = ΣVit/ΣQit = Σ Pit*Qit / Σ Qit

Vit = product value observed in the time interval t

Pit = product price observed in the time interval t

Qit = product quantity observed in the time interval t

For each product from the declaration, for the time interval “t”, all the values and quantities are aggregated form “m” export or import transactions. The total value of the product is then divided with the total quantity, thus obtaining the unit value of the product.

Unit value indices (for exported and imported goods)

For calculating the unit values indices the Laspeyres and Paasche formulas are used:

Lasperes Ip(l) = Σ p1*q0 / Σ p0*q0

p1 = price in the current period

p0 = price in the base period

q0 = quantity in the base period

Pashe Ip(p) = Σ p1*q1 / Σ p0*q1

p1 = price in the current period

p0 = price in the base period

q1 = quantity in the current period

Then, for the final unit value indices the Fisher formula is used F=√L*P. This approach is used for the SNA purposes, because in their calculations the constant prices (from the base year) and the quantity changes are used, and that is provided by the Laspeyres formula where the values from the base year are used as weights, thereby excluding price changes or inflation influences. For the price indices in the SNA calculations the Paasche formula is used, where the values from the current year are used as weights. These two indices, Laspeyres for the quantity and Paasche for prices, give the relative changes in the value from the base to the current year.


These two indices Lasperes for the quantity and Pashe for prices give the relative changes in the value from the base to the current year:

∑q1p0 ∑p1q1 ∑p1q1

QLa01 * P

Pa01 = * = = V01

∑q0p0 ∑p0q1 ∑p0q0

Commodity list and data correction

The list of commodities that are covered by the index calculation is established by the Harmonised Commodity Description and Coding System. Commodities not included are in fact the commodities which are not present in the base or the current period, or their participation in the mentioned periods is negligible or incomparable. The unit value of those commodities is usually substantially above or under the average value and it is not a reliable indicator of the real commodity price movements in exports and imports. The products where a significant variance occurs both in quality and the way of payment are eliminated form the calculation of these indices, because the relation between the quantity and the value is not representative of the average price in the long term. Given the specific nature of the structure of the exports and imports, two separate commodity lists are formed, one for calculating export indices and the other for import indices.

Spare parts for machines and apparatuses are not included in the index calculations.

Limitations in the export import indices

The limitations of these indices are: the heterogeneity of the selected commodities; the number of the selected goods; the weighting concept of the complex products such as investment equipment, ships, planes, consumer goods; there are no adequate aggregated indices for all levels of the aggregation.

Commodities from one tariff number of the customs tariff may be with various qualities, such as machinery and its equipment, glass and ceramics and other products.

The structure of the commodities in one tariff number may be changeable from month to month, and that causes changes in the average unit value even though there are no changes in the prices of the commodities.


INDEKSI NA EDINIcA VREDNOST VO NADVORE[NATA TRGOVIJA, 2008 GODINA (2005=100)1)

UNIT VALUE INDICES IN THE EXTERNAL TRADE, 2008 (2005=100)1)

SMTK-rev.4/SITC-rev.4

Naziv

Uvoz / Import Izvoz / ExportName

2008 I tr./Q

II tr./Q

III tr./Q

IV tr./Q 2008 I

tr./QII

tr./QIII

tr./QIV

tr./Q

Vkupno 143.8 136.8 151.1 154.7 132.7 146.0 140.2 154.3 155.9 133.4 Total

0 Hrana i ìvi ìvotni 137.6 136.2 141.5 142.5 130.0 132.8 127.5 145.6 135.0 122.8 Food and live animals

1 Pijalaci i tutun 120.9 110.8 130.1 125.5 117.2 121.0 109.1 133.7 124.4 116.9 Beverages and tobacco

2 Surovini osven gorivo 155.6 150.7 158.8 164.1 148.9 134.0 141.5 128.2 133.2 133.2 Crude materials, except fuels

3 Mineralni goriva, maziva i sl.

147.0 145.8 154.6 154.5 133.3 153.4 165.9 165.8 163.1 118.9 Mineral fuels, lubricants and related materials

4 @ivotinski i rastitelni masla

134.2 143.6 145.7 139.5 108.1 122.0 129.0 137.8 129.9 91.3 Animal and vegetable oils, fats and waxes

5 Hemiski proizvodi 147.1 151.4 151.9 152.3 132.6 146.2 153.3 149.7 146.0 136.0 Chemicals and related products

6 Proizvodi klasirani spored materijalot

152.2 137.3 160.8 171.4 139.4 162.3 146.1 171.5 180.8 150.9 Manufactured goods classified chiefly by material

7 Ma{ini i transportni uredi

145.7 143.5 157.2 151.9 130.3 144.1 140.4 152.6 150.3 132.9 Machinery and transport equipment

8 Razni gotovi proizvodi 130.3 129.2 135.5 134.8 121.8 131.5 134.0 135.8 136.0 120.0 Miscellaneous manufactured articles

1) Spored metodot na Fi{er

1) According to Fisher method

INDEKSI NA EDINIcA VREDNOST VO NADVORE[NATA TRGOVIJA, 2008 GODINA (2005=100)2)

UNIT VALUE INDICES IN THE EXTERNAL TRADE, 2008 (2005=100)2)

SMTK-rev.4/SITC-rev.4

Naziv

Uvoz / Import Izvoz / ExportName

2008 I tr./Q

II tr./Q

III tr./Q

IV tr./Q 2008 I

tr./QII

tr./QIII

tr./QIV

tr./Q

Vkupno 142.2 135.3 150.8 153.5 129.4 141.3 136.4 147.9 149.9 130.8 Total

0 Hrana i ìvi ìvotni 147.6 143.4 153.6 154.9 138.4 127.9 126.5 131.5 131.2 122.5 Food and live animals

1 Pijalaci i tutun 110.7 113.8 114.4 109.6 105.1 120.0 104.5 133.1 126.2 116.2 Beverages and tobacco

2 Surovini osven gorivo 173.8 156.0 188.7 186.1 164.2 128.0 133.7 124.8 129.1 124.5 Crude materials, except fuels

3 Mineralni goriva, maziva i sl.

139.6 128.2 151.6 156.1 122.5 155.0 168.7 162.3 157.2 131.5 Mineral fuels, lubricants and related materials

4 @ivotinski i rastitelni masla

146.6 149.1 152.5 147.8 137.0 123.4 131.4 138.3 130.3 93.6 Animal and vegetable oils, fats and waxes

5 Hemiski proizvodi 139.5 137.5 145.2 148.3 127.3 146.5 155.0 150.8 146.9 133.3 Chemicals and related products

6 Proizvodi klasirani spored materijalot

145.0 135.1 154.7 159.3 130.8 157.1 140.7 164.7 174.7 148.2 Manufactured goods classified chiefly by material

7 Ma{ini i transportni uredi

136.9 136.3 142.3 141.5 127.6 144.8 142.1 156.7 151.7 128.7 Machinery and transport equipment

8 Razni gotovi proizvodi 130.1 131.1 134.4 133.7 121.1 129.3 131.0 133.8 134.0 118.4 Miscellaneous manufactured articles

2) Spored metodot na Lasper

2) According to Laspeyres method

TRIMESE^NI NADVORE[NO-TRGOVSKI INDEKSI NA EDINIcA VREDNOSTDefinitivni podatoci za 2008 godina

EXTERNAL TRADE UNIT VALUE NDICES ON QUARTERLY BASIS FOR 2008, DEFINITIVE DATA


MESE^NI INDEKSI, 2008 GODINA MONTHLY INDICES, 2008INDEKS NA EDINIcA VREDNOST ZA UVOZ (2005=100) - LASPER IMPORT UNIT VALUE INDEX (2005=100) - LASPEYRES

SMTK / SITC

Prosek / Average I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII

VKUPNO 142.2 131.4 132.6 141.7 145.7 150.7 156.0 159.8 154.0 146.5 136.1 126.5 125.5 TOTAL

0 Hrana i ìvi ìvotni 147.6 137.0 139.9 153.3 153.8 153.6 153.5 160.9 153.2 150.6 144.7 133.7 136.9 Food and live animals

1 Pijalaci i tutun 110.7 116.0 114.8 110.8 113.0 114.9 115.2 111.8 108.6 108.4 103.4 101.5 110.3 Beverages and tobacco

2 Surovini osven gorivo 173.8 154.8 152.4 161.0 182.8 192.0 191.3 197.3 183.6 177.5 161.4 163.7 167.4 Crude materilas except fuels

3 Mineralni goriva, maziva i sl. 139.6 121.5 125.7 137.6 139.1 150.5 165.2 168.8 155.3 144.2 137.2 122.5 107.9 Mineral fuels, lubricants and related materials

4 @ivotinski i rastitelni masla 146.6 141.7 149.9 155.6 149.2 155.7 152.5 156.1 151.3 136.2 130.1 141.8 139.3 Animal and vegetable oils, fats and waxes

5 Hemiski proizvodi 139.5 133.5 140.1 138.8 137.5 149.9 148.0 149.5 147.7 147.6 127.2 126.2 128.4 Chemicals and related products

6 Proizvodi klasirani spored materijalot 145.0 134.4 130.8 140.1 148.9 154.0 161.2 164.3 161.7 151.8 139.4 125.6 127.5 Manufactured goods classified chiefly by material

7 Ma{ini i transportni uredi 136.9 132.2 132.9 143.8 144.2 141.0 141.7 146.6 140.9 137.0 128.0 126.3 128.7 Machinery and transport equipment

8 Razni gotovi proizvodi 130.1 124.3 130.7 138.2 139.3 133.1 130.8 134.1 138.7 128.2 122.4 116.0 124.9 Miscellaneous manufactured articles

00 @ivi ìvotni 143.4 141.2 151.6 149.0 142.3 150.9 136.7 151.7 134.1 148.0 143.9 137.9 133.1 Live animals other than animals of division 03

01 Meso i prerabotki od meso 144.5 134.3 140.5 144.9 142.4 153.0 146.8 157.4 150.7 146.5 143.1 135.0 138.8 Meat and meat preparations

02 Mle~ni proizvodi i jajca 147.9 151.8 151.9 161.1 157.3 153.8 154.4 155.8 153.3 141.5 135.5 126.6 131.5 Dairy products and bird's eggs

03 Ribi i prerabotki od ribi 155.0 132.9 132.0 158.8 154.0 143.1 154.6 166.7 154.3 166.1 162.6 166.4 168.7 Fish, crustaceans and molluscs and preparations thereof

04 @ita i prerabotki od ìta 151.4 140.6 143.2 151.4 160.5 153.5 157.9 164.4 166.9 148.3 151.2 138.9 140.5 Cereals and cereal preparations

05 Ovo{je i zelen~uk 146.5 148.4 147.5 171.6 161.5 147.2 148.4 144.3 144.5 146.6 136.4 123.6 137.6 Vegetables and fruit

06 [e}er,prerab.od {e}er i med 146.1 139.3 141.0 148.4 146.4 150.8 153.5 155.7 154.8 150.7 145.7 130.8 135.9 Sugars, sugar preparations and honey

07 Kafe,~aj,kakao,za~ini 142.7 133.5 136.1 147.9 147.1 146.5 143.1 154.8 145.3 143.8 143.1 134.4 137.2 Coffee, tea, cocoa, spices, and manufactures thereof

08 Dobito~na hrana 175.8 165.8 170.8 188.7 192.9 183.4 197.5 204.5 186.8 173.6 156.3 142.7 146.4 Feeding stuff for animals (not including unmilled cereals)

09 Razni proizvodi za ishrana 144.6 111.4 113.2 144.2 158.6 160.3 162.2 174.0 148.9 165.5 147.9 129.1 120.3 Miscellaneous edible products and preparations

11 Pijalaci 125.3 133.2 127.7 120.8 127.9 128.4 127.9 130.0 125.4 119.1 121.7 116.1 125.9 Beverages

12 Tutun i prerab.od tutun 96.7 99.5 102.3 101.1 98.8 102.0 103.1 94.3 92.4 98.2 85.8 87.5 95.3 Tobacco and tobacco manufactures

21 Surova koà i krzno 85.6 111.9 62.7 79.8 92.0 78.5 71.4 85.6 125.3 99.2 69.1 74.4 77.2 Hides, skins and furskins, raw

22 Maslodajno seme i plodovi 165.7 150.9 146.0 162.4 140.2 192.4 169.8 206.7 171.3 185.2 155.7 159.6 148.5 Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits

23 Surov kau~uk 126.1 126.6 145.9 129.6 168.0 138.3 131.8 134.3 129.2 118.7 124.0 77.2 90.0 Crude rubber (including synthetic and reclaimed)

24 Drvo,gra|a i pluta 141.8 139.9 133.6 148.7 139.3 145.2 149.8 159.3 139.8 145.1 140.3 126.1 134.1 Cork and wood

26 Tekstilni vlakna i otpadoci 127.8 125.0 115.6 132.3 130.3 129.1 131.5 134.9 136.1 130.2 125.7 122.8 120.0 Textile fibres (other than wool tops), wastes; not manufactured into yarn or fabric

27 Surovo |ubrivo i minerali 158.7 141.5 163.2 140.5 148.2 186.6 188.0 179.4 148.0 126.9 127.7 202.1 152.4 Crude fertilizers and minerals (excl.coal, petrol, precious stones)

28 Metalna ruda i met.otpadoci 229.0 185.7 189.9 195.7 259.2 261.7 263.4 265.6 249.6 234.6 212.1 208.1 222.5 Metalliferous ores and metal scrap

29 @ivotinski i rastitelni surovini 118.6 129.0 106.4 125.1 122.1 118.2 112.4 107.2 114.1 139.0 100.7 103.5 145.7 Crude animal and vegetable materials, n.e.s.

32 Jaglen,koks i briketi 134.8 117.0 123.3 140.7 140.1 140.1 146.7 141.3 149.0 142.5 133.6 122.3 121.5 Coal, coke and briquettes

33 Nafta i proizvodi od nafta 137.7 118.9 122.4 134.5 136.5 148.5 164.1 168.1 154.6 142.7 136.3 120.9 105.4 Petroleum, petroleum products and related materials

34 Gas-priroden ili industriski 178.9 173.6 188.4 189.8 184.2 199.5 204.3 211.4 174.4 173.5 157.9 151.4 138.5 Gas, natural and manufactured

41 Mast i maslo od ìvotni 136.3 107.0 112.7 127.2 130.0 132.5 135.5 139.1 141.6 157.3 167.4 142.0 142.9 Animal oils and fats

42 Cvrsti rastit. masla 144.5 143.4 150.0 154.1 146.4 152.6 150.7 154.2 147.6 130.5 124.1 141.1 138.7 Fixed vegetable fats and oils, crude, refined or fractionated

43 @ivotinski i rastitelni masla, nespomnati 171.3 139.2 164.1 181.0 183.3 194.5 176.7 180.4 191.0 181.7 172.2 148.2 143.4 Animal or vegetable fats and oils, processed; animal or vegetable waxes



SMTK / SITC


VKUPNO 142.2 131.4 132.6 141.7 145.7 150.7 156.0 159.8 154.0 146.5 136.1 126.5 125.5 TOTAL


































42 Cvrsti rastit. masla 144.5 143.4 150.0 154.1 146.4 152.6 150.7 154.2 147.6 130.5 124.1 141.1 138.7 Fixed vegetable fats and oils, crude, refined or fractionated




SMTK / SITC


51 Hemiski elementi i soedinenija 140.5 142.3 137.9 139.1 143.7 138.5 145.9 144.8 154.1 142.0 134.2 132.6 131.0 Organic chemicals

52 Katran i surovi hemikalii 136.3 128.8 130.3 131.7 144.0 144.4 135.7 146.3 138.5 144.0 135.3 125.2 131.6 Inorganic chemicals

53 Boi i materii za {tavewe 117.3 119.2 126.0 126.8 122.1 120.9 122.2 126.4 116.8 116.5 97.7 100.1 112.9 Dyeing, tanning and colouring materials

54 Medicinski i farmacevtski proizvodi 149.6 155.1 169.5 134.8 112.5 186.3 161.7 149.3 162.6 172.5 108.8 138.1 143.5 Medical and pharmaceutical products

55 Eterski masla i kozmetika 127.8 115.6 125.8 128.1 137.9 132.1 136.2 138.4 129.8 130.4 120.9 115.4 122.5 Essential oils and resinoids and perfume materials; toilet, polishing and cleansing preparations

56 Ve{ta~ki |ubriva 211.6 167.3 175.4 195.9 202.0 213.4 237.0 233.2 240.5 226.6 209.9 212.2 225.5 Fertilizers, manufactured (other than those of group 272)

57 Plasti~ni materii vo primaren oblik 133.9 139.8 135.1 142.7 141.1 137.5 138.3 149.1 141.5 139.3 131.5 115.4 95.2 Plastics in primary forms

58 Plasti~ni materii, ve{ta~ka smola 116.6 109.2 118.7 118.6 115.1 116.6 125.8 125.9 124.0 115.2 112.2 102.2 115.5 Plastics in non-primary forms

59 Hemiski materii i nespomnati proizvodi 159.0 139.8 147.3 162.8 168.6 176.2 162.7 170.2 168.6 173.5 150.4 142.5 145.0 Chemical materials and products, n.e.s.

Kompletni industriski pogoni soodvetni za sektor 6

Complete industrial plants appropriate for section 6

61 Ko`a i izrabotki od ko`a 89.3 95.0 76.4 94.8 96.9 96.1 99.5 97.3 91.6 87.0 80.0 77.9 79.5 Leather, leather manufactures, n.e.s. and dressed furskins

62 Izrabotki od guma 133.2 129.1 133.9 148.0 143.2 126.7 138.2 135.6 140.3 132.8 125.1 117.4 128.0 Rubber manufactures, n.e.s.

63 Izrabotki od drvo i pluta 138.0 136.0 144.6 143.4 138.9 148.8 150.3 154.0 137.9 133.8 130.3 113.9 124.7 Cork and wood manufactures (excluding furniture)

64 Hartija i izrabotki od hartija 133.2 131.9 125.7 140.4 144.8 141.9 136.1 141.7 136.1 132.1 129.5 115.0 123.5 Paper, paperboard and articles of paper pulp, of paper or of paperboard

65 Tekstilni prediva i sl. 131.4 137.7 125.3 131.9 139.6 139.2 139.8 137.6 138.4 116.8 123.0 122.8 124.4 Textile yarn, fabrics, made-up articles, n.e.s., and related products

66 Izrabotki od nemetalni minerali 139.1 130.9 144.0 141.2 146.9 147.7 150.7 154.1 138.2 135.5 128.9 124.0 126.5 Non-metallic mineral manufactures, n.e.s.

67 @elezo i ~elik 170.1 135.9 134.4 147.4 163.5 179.5 201.5 212.1 209.8 206.7 169.7 142.4 138.8 Iron and steel

68 Oboeni metali 165.5 165.8 173.7 184.3 188.8 187.9 189.7 183.0 173.8 168.0 147.2 110.4 113.1 Non-ferrous metals

69 Izrabotki od metal 132.5 114.7 126.7 132.6 136.1 141.3 135.2 133.9 145.3 133.6 133.9 120.5 136.8 Manufactures of metals, n.e.s.



71 Pogonski ma{ini i uredi 126.0 157.9 68.6 139.2 137.2 144.5 125.7 106.4 116.2 112.0 149.9 146.8 107.5 Power generating machinery and equipment

72 Specijalni ma{ini za industrija 128.1 116.3 126.4 139.3 130.7 135.1 123.4 127.9 142.7 150.5 124.7 119.2 101.7 Machinery specialized for particular industries

74 Industriski ma{ini i delovi, nespomnati 143.0 145.0 150.9 143.3 134.9 123.4 141.2 132.1 153.8 139.7 136.9 159.3 155.9 General industrial machinery and equipment, n.e.s., and machine parts, n.e.s.

75 Kancelariski i ma{ini za AOP 139.6 146.1 126.7 143.3 145.0 148.4 142.0 142.3 131.4 145.5 137.1 131.8 135.4 Office machines and automatic data-processing machines

76 Telekomunikaciski aparati 132.8 116.5 123.7 134.8 137.5 144.1 135.4 140.0 128.9 132.3 124.4 141.5 134.8 Telecommunications and sound-recording and reproducing apparatus and equipment

77 Elektri~ni ma{ini i delovi, nespomnati 142.5 140.8 139.7 152.3 148.3 134.6 142.8 157.1 149.2 143.4 133.3 132.1 135.9 Electrical machinery, apparatus and appliances, n.e.s., and electrical parts thereof

78 Drumski vozila 135.7 129.3 132.7 142.9 146.1 144.0 144.1 148.8 140.2 133.4 124.4 117.9 124.1 Road vehicles (including air-cushion vehicles)

81 Sanitarni uredi i monta`ni zgradi 143.8 134.8 141.7 157.3 166.4 140.4 145.6 153.3 134.6 139.8 134.5 124.3 153.3 Prefabricated buildings; sanitary, plumbing, heating and lighting fixtures and fittings, n.e.s.

82 Mebel i delovi 136.9 122.8 132.5 142.9 152.6 143.8 127.0 127.4 140.3 148.9 144.3 128.8 131.4 Furniture and parts thereof

83 Patni~ki, ra~ni torbi i sl. 114.0 136.0 121.2 133.6 121.2 132.7 87.7 115.8 65.0 82.6 105.2 108.2 158.5 Travel goods, handbags and similar containers

84 Obleka 117.2 114.2 127.5 137.7 127.1 116.6 115.7 117.7 127.8 112.7 103.4 99.7 106.6 Articles of apparel and clothing accessories

85 Obuvki 167.6 163.4 175.6 163.4 148.3 160.5 161.2 185.1 166.1 170.4 177.9 153.5 185.6 Footwear

87 Nau~ni i kontrolni instrumenti, nespomnati 66.8 75.1 81.9 62.5 63.1 46.3 61.5 62.1 70.2 75.1 77.9 68.3 58.1 Professional, scientific and controlling instruments and apparatus, n.e.s.

88 Fotografski aparati; ~asovnici 110.3 94.0 100.9 111.4 110.7 117.0 122.2 121.6 112.7 126.1 100.7 103.4 103.4 Photographic apparatus, equipment and supplies and optical goods, n.e.s.; watches and clocks

89 Razni gotovi proizvodi 137.6 131.0 128.5 137.4 150.1 147.0 145.2 146.2 150.4 132.3 127.2 124.3 132.1 Miscellaneous manufactured articles, n.e.s.



SMTK / SITC



































85 Obuvki 167.6 163.4 175.6 163.4 148.3 160.5 161.2 185.1 166.1 170.4 177.9 153.5 185.6 Footwear





MESE^NI INDEKSI, 2008 GODINA MONTHLY INDICES, 2008INDEKS NA EDINIcA VREDNOST ZA UVOZ (2005=100) - PA[E IMPORT UNIT VALUE INDEX (2005=100) - PAASCHE

SMTK / SITC


VKUPNO 146.5 133.0 135.1 143.7 148.5 153.9 160.6 166.2 159.5 153.2 138.5 130.8 134.4 TOTAL


































42 Cvrsti rastit.masla 145.9 172.8 159.1 145.7 135.2 163.4 156.9 168.4 156.5 119.2 106.8 136.1 130.4 Fixed vegetable fats and oils, crude, refined or fractionated




SMTK / SITC


VKUPNO 146.5 133.0 135.1 143.7 148.5 153.9 160.6 166.2 159.5 153.2 138.5 130.8 134.4 TOTAL






































SMTK / SITC



































85 Obuvki 161.4 163.0 155.6 160.4 169.5 168.7 174.6 186.4 148.2 159.5 173.8 139.8 137.7 Footwear





MESE^NI INDEKSI, 2008 GODINA MONTHLY INDICES, 2008INDEKS NA EDINIcA VREDNOST ZA UVOZ (2005=100) - FI[ER IMPORT UNIT VALUE INDEX (2005=100) - FISHER

SMTK / SITC


VKUPNO 143.8 132.2 134.7 143.6 145.8 150.9 156.5 160.1 154.4 149.5 136.9 127.9 133.3 TOTAL






































SMTK / SITC


VKUPNO 143.8 132.2 134.7 143.6 145.8 150.9 156.5 160.1 154.4 149.5 136.9 127.9 133.3 TOTAL






































SMTK / SITC

































83 Patni~ki,ra~ni torbi i sl. 117.0 140.2 121.3 133.2 120.5 134.8 92.0 121.7 68.8 83.5 108.5 117.7 162.1 Travel goods, handbags and similar containers


85 Obuvki 164.2 163.2 165.3 161.9 158.5 164.5 167.8 185.8 156.9 164.9 175.9 146.5 159.8 Footwear





MESE^NI INDEKSI, 2008 GODINA MONTHLY INDICES, 2008INDEKSI NA EDINIcA VREDNOST ZA IZVOZ (2005=100) - LASPER EXPORT UNIT VALUE INDEX (2005=100) - LASPEYRES

SMTK / SITC


VKUPNO 141.3 131.4 134.3 143.6 143.1 147.9 152.6 154.3 149.5 146.0 135.2 125.0 132.3 TOTAL




















12 Tutun i prerabotki od tutun 114.9 89.3 78.2 121.8 121.7 139.3 123.9 133.3 123.8 109.3 127.1 102.7 108.1 Tobacco and tobacco manufactures




25 Celuloza i otpad.od hartija 115.4 126.6 134.8 176.2 140.9 136.9 136.0 90.3 110.0 61.5 141.1 71.9 58.4 Pulp and waste paper








42 Cvrsti rastititelni masla 122.8 121.4 136.2 134.9 135.4 142.6 144.2 146.0 139.3 108.3 100.2 88.1 77.2 Fixed vegetable fats and oils, crude, refined or fractionated




SMTK / SITC


VKUPNO 141.3 131.4 134.3 143.6 143.1 147.9 152.6 154.3 149.5 146.0 135.2 125.0 132.3 TOTAL




















12 Tutun i prerabotki od tutun 114.9 89.3 78.2 121.8 121.7 139.3 123.9 133.3 123.8 109.3 127.1 102.7 108.1 Tobacco and tobacco manufactures




25 Celuloza i otpad.od hartija 115.4 126.6 134.8 176.2 140.9 136.9 136.0 90.3 110.0 61.5 141.1 71.9 58.4 Pulp and waste paper








42 Cvrsti rastititelni masla 122.8 121.4 136.2 134.9 135.4 142.6 144.2 146.0 139.3 108.3 100.2 88.1 77.2 Fixed vegetable fats and oils, crude, refined or fractionated




SMTK / SITC


















73 Ma{ini za obrabotka na metali 103.4 97.7 84.8 159.1 89.1 115.6 106.1 115.7 112.5 90.9 96.9 87.4 84.5 Metalworking machinery




79 Ostanata transportna oprema 98.2 85.7 93.3 79.8 118.5 101.1 98.2 116.1 101.8 98.4 96.1 101.2 88.5 Other transport equipment




85 Obuvki 108.9 108.3 107.0 109.2 116.0 114.0 108.9 111.8 103.2 111.2 104.9 100.6 111.6 Footwear





SMTK / SITC


















73 Ma{ini za obrabotka na metali 103.4 97.7 84.8 159.1 89.1 115.6 106.1 115.7 112.5 90.9 96.9 87.4 84.5 Metalworking machinery








85 Obuvki 108.9 108.3 107.0 109.2 116.0 114.0 108.9 111.8 103.2 111.2 104.9 100.6 111.6 Footwear




MESE^NI INDEKSI, 2008 GODINA MONTHLY INDICES, 2008INDEKS NA EDINIcA VREDNOST ZA IZVOZ (2005=100) - PA[E EXPORT UNIT VALUE INDEX (2005=100) - PAASCHE

SMTK / SITC


VKUPNO 150.8 135.9 149.1 147.4 164.6 157.2 161.5 168.5 163.9 153.9 141.4 130.1 136.7 TOTAL
























25 Celuloza i otpadoci od hartija 115.4 126.6 134.8 176.2 140.9 136.9 136.0 90.3 110.0 61.5 141.1 71.9 58.4 Pulp and waste paper












SMTK / SITC


VKUPNO 150.8 135.9 149.1 147.4 164.6 157.2 161.5 168.5 163.9 153.9 141.4 130.1 136.7 TOTAL




































SMTK / SITC










63 Izrabotki od drvo i pluta 161.2 115.1 209.3 199.7 127.1 69.3 175.1 117.3 256.2 115.6 124.4 288.9 135.9 Cork and wood manufactures (excluding furni-ture)








73 Ma{ini za obrab.na metali 96.9 20.0 84.8 159.1 89.1 115.6 106.1 115.7 112.5 90.9 96.9 87.4 84.5 Metalworking machinery







84 Obleka 136.2 136.4 139.4 142.0 136.0 138.3 146.6 154.1 144.0 128.4 113.0 122.0 133.6 Articles of apparel and clothing accessories (01/01/1988-)

85 Obuvki 112.6 114.2 113.6 117.2 120.4 109.1 109.8 116.8 108.9 112.6 107.6 104.1 117.4 Footwear





SMTK / SITC

























84 Obleka 136.2 136.4 139.4 142.0 136.0 138.3 146.6 154.1 144.0 128.4 113.0 122.0 133.6 Articles of apparel and clothing accessories (01/01/1988-)

85 Obuvki 112.6 114.2 113.6 117.2 120.4 109.1 109.8 116.8 108.9 112.6 107.6 104.1 117.4 Footwear




MESE^NI INDEKSI, 2008 GODINA MONTHLY INDICES, 2008INDEKS NA EDINIcA VREDNOST ZA IZVOZ (2005=100) - FI[ER EXPORT UNIT VALUE INDEX (2005=100) - FISHER

SMTK / SITC


VKUPNO 146.0 133.6 141.5 145.4 153.5 152.5 157.0 161.3 156.5 149.9 138.3 127.5 134.5 TOTAL




































SMTK / SITC


VKUPNO 146.0 133.6 141.5 145.4 153.5 152.5 157.0 161.3 156.5 149.9 138.3 127.5 134.5 TOTAL




































SMTK / SITC








58 Plasti~ni materii, ve{ta~ki smola 127.9 126.4 128.1 129.7 133.5 134.9 141.7 131.9 128.4 128.1 120.7 117.9 113.7 Plastics in non-primary forms


















85 Obuvki 110.8 110.9 112.0 114.7 112.5 111.9 112.8 110.4 107.8 109.4 104.5 108.7 114.4 Footwear



Lektor na makedonski jazik: Jasmina \or|ieva

Macedonian language editor: Jasmina Gjorgieva

Lektor na angliski jazik: Milan Vasilev

English language editor: Milan Vasilev

Statisti~ki pregled: Nadvore{na trgovija - ISSN 1409-8342Indeksi na edine~nata vrednost na izvezenata i na uvezenata stoka vo Republika Makedonija vo 2008 - ISBN 978-608-227-015-9167-11-7Statistical review: Foreign trade - ISSN 1409-8342

Unit value index for the exported and imported goods in the Republic of Macedonia in 2008 - ISBN 978-608-227-015-91

Izleguva edna{ godi{no

Annual review

Tira`/Number of copies printed: 60

Stranici/Pages: 36

Pe~ateno vo Pe~atnicata na Slu`bata za op{ti i zaedni~ki raboti pri Vladata na Republika Makedonija

Printed In Printing House at General Administration Services at the Government of the Republic of Macedonia

indeksi na edine^na vrednost na izvezenata i na … · pri presmetka na indeksot na cenite se...

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