increase service value with kanban - itsmf · increase service value with kanban robert s....
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27.03.2015 © Copyright 2015 Concentric Circle Consulting. All rights reserved.
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Increase Service ValueIncrease Service Valuewith Kanban with Kanban
Robert S. FalkowitzRobert S. FalkowitzDirectorDirectorConcentric Circle ConsultingConcentric Circle [email protected]@3cs.ch@R_Falkowitz@R_Falkowitzwww.3cs.chwww.3cs.ch
27.03.2015 © Copyright 2015 Concentric Circle Consulting. All rights reserved.
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a gazdaság számára történő a gazdaság számára történő értékteremtésértékteremtés
to create value for the economyto create value for the economy
27.03.2015 © Copyright 2015 Concentric Circle Consulting. All rights reserved.
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A vicious cycleA vicious cycle
Insufficient resources
Insufficient quality
Customer dis-satisfaction
Reinforced controls
27.03.2015 © Copyright 2015 Concentric Circle Consulting. All rights reserved.
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Where is the problem in Where is the problem in lead time?lead time?Lead Time
Flow efficiency = Touch Time / Lead Time * 100%
Push systems: 5-15% is typical
27.03.2015 © Copyright 2015 Concentric Circle Consulting. All rights reserved.
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Types of ImprovementsTypes of Improvements
ToolsTrainingProcessesOrganizationOutsourcingEtc...
ToolsFlow
Touch Time Non-touch Time
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What should we improve?What should we improve?
Non-touch time Touch time
Percentage of total 90% 10%
Improvement rate 10% 10%
Overall improvement 9% 1%
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Resumé of ApproachesResumé of Approaches
ExpensiveHigh riskOne-off improvementsAlienation of personnel
InexpensiveLow riskContinual improvementsHumane
Touch Time Non-touch Time
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SLAs and OLAsSLAs and OLAs
CustomerTeam 2Team 1
Response Time
Working Time
Response Time
Working Time
Resolution Time
How do we manage this flow...
...to achieve this result?
27.03.2015 © Copyright 2015 Concentric Circle Consulting. All rights reserved.
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Are the 3 P's Sufficient?Are the 3 P's Sufficient?
SERVICES
PE
OP
LE
PR
OC
ES
SE
S
PR
OD
UC
TS
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...or is something missing?...or is something missing?
SERVICES
PE
OP
LE
PR
OC
ES
SE
S
PR
OD
UC
TS
27.03.2015 © Copyright 2015 Concentric Circle Consulting. All rights reserved.
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Kanban AssumptionsKanban Assumptions
Focus on the teamThe team delivers servicesTeams are mostly self-organizingOptimize for service outcomes, not individual tasks
27.03.2015 © Copyright 2015 Concentric Circle Consulting. All rights reserved.
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Kanban PrinciplesKanban Principles
Start with what you do nowAgree to pursue evolutionary changeInitially, respect existing roles, responsibilities and job titles
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Kanban PracticesKanban Practices
Visualize the workLimit work in progressMake policies explicitManage the flow of workIntroduce feedback loopsImprove via collaboration and experimentation
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Visualize the Work – Visualize the Work – Kanban BoardKanban Board
Visualize the work
Manage the flow of work
Flow adapted to each team
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Limit Work in ProgressLimit Work in Progress
High limit
Low limit
No visibility on delivery dates
Predictable delivery dates
Time to detect production errors
Time to detect production errors
Value realized sooner
27.03.2015 © Copyright 2015 Concentric Circle Consulting. All rights reserved.
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Work is PulledWork is Pulled
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3
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1
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Make Policies ExplicitMake Policies Explicit
Example: Prioritization
Rules
Example: WIP Limits
27.03.2015 © Copyright 2015 Concentric Circle Consulting. All rights reserved.
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Manage Flow of WorkManage Flow of WorkWIP limits
Unblocking activities during
daily standup meetings
Tracking of blocked work
items
Buffered bottlenecks
27.03.2015 © Copyright 2015 Concentric Circle Consulting. All rights reserved.
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Feedback Loops and the J Feedback Loops and the J CurveCurve
What is the risk of failure, cancellation,
change in requirements,
reduction in scope...?
Duration ofproject
Cost
Benefit
As-is
To-be
27.03.2015 © Copyright 2015 Concentric Circle Consulting. All rights reserved.
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The JJJJJJJJJJ CurveThe JJJJJJJJJJ Curve
What is the risk of failure, cancellation,
change in requirements,
reduction in scope...?
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Experiment and InnovateExperiment and Innovate
Experiment gone right
Experiment gone wrong
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TakeawaysTakeaways
Higher flow efficiency (ca. 40% is good)Vastly improved lead timesHigher trust between customers and service providersHigher satisfaction of personnelHigher value obtained by customers
27.03.2015 © Copyright 2015 Concentric Circle Consulting. All rights reserved.
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Thank you!Thank you!
Robert S. FalkowitzRobert S. FalkowitzDirectorDirectorConcentric Circle ConsultingConcentric Circle [email protected]@3cs.ch@R_Falkowitz@R_Falkowitzwww.3cs.chwww.3cs.ch