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Increase Agricultural Efficiencies Using Airbus DS Satellite Imagery in ENVI Sky Rubin 21 July 2015

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Page 1: Increase Agricultural Efficiencies Using Airbus DS ......The ENVI Solution Stack The latest tools for analyzing all kinds of geospatial imagery and data, including SAR, LiDAR, Multispectral

Increase Agricultural Efficiencies

Using Airbus DS Satellite Imagery in

ENVI

Sky Rubin

21 July 2015

Page 2: Increase Agricultural Efficiencies Using Airbus DS ......The ENVI Solution Stack The latest tools for analyzing all kinds of geospatial imagery and data, including SAR, LiDAR, Multispectral

Speaker Info

Joseph Peters

Technical Solutions Engineer

Harris Corporation

Email: [email protected]

Sky Rubin

Sales Manager

Airbus Defense and Space, Geo-

Intelligence

Email: [email protected]

Page 3: Increase Agricultural Efficiencies Using Airbus DS ......The ENVI Solution Stack The latest tools for analyzing all kinds of geospatial imagery and data, including SAR, LiDAR, Multispectral

Airbus Defence and Space Geo-Intelligence

• Optical & Radar

Satellite Constellations

• Multi-Resolution

Sensors

• Premium Reactivity

• Reliable Tasking

Services

• Fresh & Extensive

Archive

Satellite Imagery

• SPOTMaps

• Radar Mosaics

• GEO Elevation

• WorldDEM™

• Value-Added

Datasets – global

and local

Mosaics & DEMs

• Monitoring &

Surveillance

• Data Management

Services

• Cloud Services

• Direct Receiving

Stations

• Advanced Image

Processing

Geospatial Solutions

Page 4: Increase Agricultural Efficiencies Using Airbus DS ......The ENVI Solution Stack The latest tools for analyzing all kinds of geospatial imagery and data, including SAR, LiDAR, Multispectral

The ENVI Solution Stack

The latest tools for analyzing all kinds of geospatial imagery and data, including SAR, LiDAR, Multispectral and Hyperspectral Imagery.

Customize ENVI products to your unique needs Visualize and analyze scientific data

Providing solutions to the most unique and complex technological issues

Page 5: Increase Agricultural Efficiencies Using Airbus DS ......The ENVI Solution Stack The latest tools for analyzing all kinds of geospatial imagery and data, including SAR, LiDAR, Multispectral

Big Picture – Sharp Details

Airbus DS Geo Constellation

• 50cm to 22m EO resolution.

• Play with Scales and Optimize your budget.

– DMC (22m)

– SPOT 6/7 (50cm/2m)

– Pleiades (1.5m/6m)

SPOT 6/7 Collections 6/25 – 6/26 2015

Page 6: Increase Agricultural Efficiencies Using Airbus DS ......The ENVI Solution Stack The latest tools for analyzing all kinds of geospatial imagery and data, including SAR, LiDAR, Multispectral

Fitting Spatial Resolution to Project S

PO

T 6

PC

A R

ota

tion - 2

m

Plé

iades C

IR –

0.5

m

Deim

os C

IR –

22m

Regional

Local

Per Field

Page 7: Increase Agricultural Efficiencies Using Airbus DS ......The ENVI Solution Stack The latest tools for analyzing all kinds of geospatial imagery and data, including SAR, LiDAR, Multispectral

Comparison of Pléiades and SPOT Spatial Resolutions

SPOT 6 Pan-Sharpened (1.5m)

SPOT 6 Multispectral (6m) Pléiades Multispectral (2m)

Pléiades Pan-Sharpened (0.5m)

Pléiades Multispectral Zoom

Pléiades Pan-Sharpened Zoom

Page 8: Increase Agricultural Efficiencies Using Airbus DS ......The ENVI Solution Stack The latest tools for analyzing all kinds of geospatial imagery and data, including SAR, LiDAR, Multispectral

Batch Pre-Processing in ENVI

• Orthorectification - necessary if

purchasing Primary product

• Radiometric Calibration – apply

sensor gain and offset values to

imagery

• Atmospheric Correction – remove

effects of atmosphere on

reflectance values

• Pan Sharpening

• Image-to-Image Registration

• Seamless Mosaicking

Page 9: Increase Agricultural Efficiencies Using Airbus DS ......The ENVI Solution Stack The latest tools for analyzing all kinds of geospatial imagery and data, including SAR, LiDAR, Multispectral

Batch Processing of Spectral Indices

• Spectral Indices are combinations

of surface reflectance at two or

more wavelengths that indicate

the relative abundance of features

of interest

• Vegetation indices are the most

popular, but other indices are

available for burned areas, built-

up features, water, geology, etc…

• ENVI can automatically compute

up to 64 indices, depending on

the spectral resolution of the

imagery

• Desktop or Cloud environments

Pléiades (0.5m) OSAVI SPOT 6 NDVI

Page 10: Increase Agricultural Efficiencies Using Airbus DS ......The ENVI Solution Stack The latest tools for analyzing all kinds of geospatial imagery and data, including SAR, LiDAR, Multispectral

Monitoring Crop Health Throughout Growing Season

Page 11: Increase Agricultural Efficiencies Using Airbus DS ......The ENVI Solution Stack The latest tools for analyzing all kinds of geospatial imagery and data, including SAR, LiDAR, Multispectral

Optimized Soil Vegetation Index (OSAVI) Through Time

No Veg Moderate Veg High Veg

Page 12: Increase Agricultural Efficiencies Using Airbus DS ......The ENVI Solution Stack The latest tools for analyzing all kinds of geospatial imagery and data, including SAR, LiDAR, Multispectral

Time Series Analysis - Digging in on OSAVI • Rapid revisit times of Airbus DS

satellites enable crop monitoring

for individual fields throughout a

growing season

• Spectral indices (in this example

OSAVI) can be used to increase

granularity of vegetation health

and determine vegetation health

for any given location throughout

a growth cycle

• Avoid crop loss by identifying

areas at risk of pests or in need of

additional management

No Veg Moderate Veg High Veg

Page 13: Increase Agricultural Efficiencies Using Airbus DS ......The ENVI Solution Stack The latest tools for analyzing all kinds of geospatial imagery and data, including SAR, LiDAR, Multispectral

Analysis Complete, Now What?

Export to Geospatial PDF

• Export analysis results directly to

ArcMap

• Mark up analysis results with

annotation tools in ENVI

• Chip View to File, PowerPoint,

Geospatial PDF, or Google Earth

Page 14: Increase Agricultural Efficiencies Using Airbus DS ......The ENVI Solution Stack The latest tools for analyzing all kinds of geospatial imagery and data, including SAR, LiDAR, Multispectral

Case Study – Central Valley, California

• Use of high resolution imagery (Pléiades) to monitor crop growth across seasons

• Inclusion of ancillary data to provide geographic context

• Determine what crops are growing in individual fields

• Quantify difference in crop health from one season to the next

Page 15: Increase Agricultural Efficiencies Using Airbus DS ......The ENVI Solution Stack The latest tools for analyzing all kinds of geospatial imagery and data, including SAR, LiDAR, Multispectral

Ancillary Data - CropScape

Page 16: Increase Agricultural Efficiencies Using Airbus DS ......The ENVI Solution Stack The latest tools for analyzing all kinds of geospatial imagery and data, including SAR, LiDAR, Multispectral

Crop Types near Chowchilla, California (Central Valley)

Page 17: Increase Agricultural Efficiencies Using Airbus DS ......The ENVI Solution Stack The latest tools for analyzing all kinds of geospatial imagery and data, including SAR, LiDAR, Multispectral

Chowchilla Crop Health, August 10, 2013

Page 18: Increase Agricultural Efficiencies Using Airbus DS ......The ENVI Solution Stack The latest tools for analyzing all kinds of geospatial imagery and data, including SAR, LiDAR, Multispectral

Chowchilla Crop Health, August 10, 2014

Page 19: Increase Agricultural Efficiencies Using Airbus DS ......The ENVI Solution Stack The latest tools for analyzing all kinds of geospatial imagery and data, including SAR, LiDAR, Multispectral

Chowchilla Crop Health

August 10, 2013 vs. August 10, 2014

Alfalfa Almonds Corn

2013

2013

2013

2014

2014

2014

Page 20: Increase Agricultural Efficiencies Using Airbus DS ......The ENVI Solution Stack The latest tools for analyzing all kinds of geospatial imagery and data, including SAR, LiDAR, Multispectral

Coming Soon to ENVI

• Photogrammetry Module

will allow users to

generate a point cloud

from stereo pair and tri-

stereo imagery

• Support for SPOT and

Pléiades sensors

• Point cloud can be further

processed in ENVI LiDAR

to generate highly

accurate DEMs and DSMs

Page 21: Increase Agricultural Efficiencies Using Airbus DS ......The ENVI Solution Stack The latest tools for analyzing all kinds of geospatial imagery and data, including SAR, LiDAR, Multispectral

2014 U.S. Crop Season Project Overview

Contract: Airbus DS to deliver Moderate Resolution Satellite Imagery using

Deimos-1 & UK-DMC2 for the United States (lower 48) during the 2014 Crop

Season.

Objective: Provide client with 1 complete coverage of the U.S. every 2 weeks

over the 2014 crop season.

Delivery:

• A total of 1,621 images were acquired over the entire crop season

o Delivered cloud-free data over 95% of crop area per month

o Averaged >91% cloud-free data over the whole crop season

• Average deliver time over the whole project was less than 41 hours

Page 22: Increase Agricultural Efficiencies Using Airbus DS ......The ENVI Solution Stack The latest tools for analyzing all kinds of geospatial imagery and data, including SAR, LiDAR, Multispectral

Deimos-1 & UK-DMCii Satellite Overview

The Solution: Deimos-1 & DMC2 wide

swath (640km) combined with data

download at each orbit assures a high

revisit frequency for any given point on

Earth.

• Both satellites offer 22m resolution

with 3-Bands (Red, Green, NIR)

which align closely to Bands 2, 3,

and 4 on Landsat 7

• Complete coverage of the lower 48

states every 2 weeks

Page 23: Increase Agricultural Efficiencies Using Airbus DS ......The ENVI Solution Stack The latest tools for analyzing all kinds of geospatial imagery and data, including SAR, LiDAR, Multispectral

22m Collection Results: Bi-monthly Coverage (August)

Campaign #2: May 1-15

Aug 1-15 2014

Aug 16-31 2014

Page 24: Increase Agricultural Efficiencies Using Airbus DS ......The ENVI Solution Stack The latest tools for analyzing all kinds of geospatial imagery and data, including SAR, LiDAR, Multispectral

Collection Results Overview: Coverage Frequency

• 79% of the region was imaged between 16 and 27 times

• Some zones (around Texas) were imaged an excess of 35 times

Page 25: Increase Agricultural Efficiencies Using Airbus DS ......The ENVI Solution Stack The latest tools for analyzing all kinds of geospatial imagery and data, including SAR, LiDAR, Multispectral

Where and When I Need Data

Satellite Tasking (New Collections) with 95%+

commercial capacity

•New Collections

–Reliable Collection Patterns

–Managed by a team of experts in the US.

–Rapid Delivery

Page 26: Increase Agricultural Efficiencies Using Airbus DS ......The ENVI Solution Stack The latest tools for analyzing all kinds of geospatial imagery and data, including SAR, LiDAR, Multispectral

Intensive AG Monitoring

Custom Monitoring Services (US and

International AG Programs)

•Airbus DS Geo can monitor on a daily/ weekly / monthly

basis focused on your crop intelligence needs.

•Does your AgriBusiness need reliable and consistent data

across multiple states?

•Crop Disasters (Instant Tasking is available)

•Radar

Page 27: Increase Agricultural Efficiencies Using Airbus DS ......The ENVI Solution Stack The latest tools for analyzing all kinds of geospatial imagery and data, including SAR, LiDAR, Multispectral

Thank you! Questions?

Joe Peters

Solutions Engineer II

Harris Corporation

Sky Rubin

Sales, Geo-Intelligence

Airbus Defence and Space

T 970-212-2300

M 303-720-1726

F 703-715-3146

E [email protected]

www.geo-airbusds.com

T 303-413-3960

M 909-557-3220

F 303-786-9909

E [email protected]

www.exelisvis.com