in the oil and gas industry are thinking full ghs circle risks in safety
TRANSCRIPT
In the Oil and Gas Industryare you thinking FULL GHS
Risks to your workers in combination with your Safety Program
Is EVERYTHING COVERED IN YOUR PROGRAM?
Work Planning
JSEA
Exposure AssessmentProcedures
PPE Hazard Assessment
Worker Training
Exposure Assessment
Strategy equally applicable to all stressors– Chemical– Physical– Biological– Thermal– Motion (Lifting, Force, etc.)– Pressure (Noise)
Strategy
Anticipate– Verify presence of hazard– Identify jobs/tasks with exposure potential
Evaluate– Exposure potential– Perform monitoring
Control– Confirm controls
ExposureAssessment
Chemical
Biological
Electrical
Gravity
Heat / Cold
Radiation
Pressure
Motion
ExposureAssessment
Chemical
Biological
Electrical
Gravity
Heat / Cold
Radiation
Pressure
Motion
Drinking WaterErgonomic Equipment Layout & Design
Fatigue
Legionella, Encephalitis,Tuberculosis, West Nile Virus, Hanta Virus, Bubonic Plague
Poison ivy / oak
Repetitive motion
Sanitation
Spiders, Bees, Ticks
ExposureAssessment
Chemical
Biological
Electrical
Gravity
Heat / Cold
Radiation
Pressure
Motion
BenzeneAsbestos
Caustic
Acids - sulfuric, hydrochloric,citric
Iron sulfide
Methanol
Welding fume (heavy metals,hexavalent chromium)
H2S
Mercury
Lead
Silica
ExposureAssessment
Chemical
Biological
Electrical
Gravity
Heat / Cold
Radiation
Pressure
Motion
Heat StressCold - Cryogenics
Cold - Frostbite, hypothermia
ExposureAssessment
Chemical
Biological
Electrical
Gravity
Heat / Cold
Radiation
Pressure
Motion
Suitability –hand / power tool
Overextension
Manual lifting
Slips / trips / falls
Vibration
ExposureAssessment
Chemical
Biological
Electrical
Gravity
Heat / Cold
Radiation
Pressure
Motion
Noise
ExposureAssessment
Chemical
Biological
Electrical
Gravity
Heat / Cold
Radiation
Pressure
Motion
Welding - UV Radiation
Sealed Sources (level detection) - Gamma rays, Alpha & Beta particles
Sunlight
NORM - Gamma rays, Alpha & Beta Particles
Operator’s Responsibility
• Identify potential IH hazards
• Communicate potential IH hazards to Contractors
• Verify that contactor’s exposure assessment plan to protect workers is adequate
Ergonomics Example
• Review Illness reports (backs, shoulders, elbows, hands, wrists).
• Verify that corrective actions from investigations were effective.Office Ergonomics• Conduct baseline office ergonomic survey for all employees to identify high risk
users.
• Conduct personal survey for high risk users.
• Training on ergonomic hazards and equipment adjustment for all employeesIndustrial Ergonomics
• Identify field tasks that may require baseline industrial ergonomic survey.
• Conduct personal survey for high risk tasks.• Training on ergonomic hazards and equipment adjustment for all employees,
including engineers.
Equipment-based Exposure Assessment
• What equipment is onsite?
• What product is in the equipment?
• What are the hazards of the product in the equipment? The tools? The chemicals to be used? (SDSs)
• What other equipment is associated with it?
Equipment Life Cycle
Construct
Operate
Maintain
Demolish
Life Cycle Tasks
• What are the tasks done on the equipment?– Construct– Operate– Maintain– Demolish
• Who does these tasks?
Benzene Example• Identify equipment with potential exposure• Identify tasks performed on equipment and personnel
performing tasks• Monitor using personal sampling pumps and charcoal
tubes• Use statistical analysis tools to compare sampling results
with OH&S standards• Recommend controls, if required• Schedule for repeated sampling to ensure nothing has
changed
Process Overview – Benzene Example
Equipment & Tasks - Tank
Produced Water / Condensate / Rich Glycol Tank - Operation– Tank gauging– Sampling– Truck Loading, water– Truck Loading, oil
Equipment & Tasks - Tank
Produced Water / Condensate / Rich Glycol Tank - Maintenance– Tank Cleaning/Internal inspection– Piping/Flange/Gasket Replacement– Meter Proving/Calibration/Replacement– Changing Orifice Plate– Pump - Repair Or Replacement– Vehicle Repair/Replacement/Lube Oil Change– Check thief hatch and Enardo/relief valve– Transmitter repair / replacement / Level indicator
Equipment & Tasks - Filter
Glycol Sock Filter - Maintenance– Piping/Flange/Gasket/Gauge Replacement– Changing Gylcol Sock Filters
Equipment & Tasks – In-line Heater
Heater - Maintenance– In-line Heater - Inspection - internal– In-line Heater - Repair– In-line Heater - Piping - repair/replacement
Equipment & Tasks – Separator
Separator - Maintenance– Separators/free water knockout – Inspection –
internal– Separators/free water knockout – Piping repair
replacement– Etc.
Applying to other operators?
Applying to other operators?