in the end all you really have is memories 21/cortland ny... · 2013. 8. 24. · hands of tho...

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sVOL. 1 CORTfcANU O©WNTY.4^TA»I>ARI).r.T0ESDAY, JANUARY 28, 1868. NO. 30 Spreading Manure in Winter. There but one object in *llowinir |»rjp> piles of m&nurv to accumulate \n* b*niy*wUj «i*rin|f irtirteri^kJneiy, fiir* the pnrpose of working .down the fl- brotu* material inU'Htiixctl tnroiigA it, in tb« form o« atr^w pr .cornstalks, to 'Ha'S-M-Ai' iSxfiMhifae? orVufemn. Manttfe tNriiodfi &lfW* n * ero ahoultl be ilrawn out and spread now, tor several reason*. Thoro is usually nxire. leisure, on the part of the team anil teamster, and it is desirable to give winter *mplflymeht to hired men. The loads of manure may bo more' canity drawn ovet, the frozen ground than when it is wet and soft in spring, and grass land is not out up nor injur- ed in this way. The manure, heing spread upon the 'furface, is dissolved and carried into the soil at every thaw or rain, and i« thus finely diffused through the particles. The remaining fibrous portions are then plowed un- der; if it Is Intended to plarit' or sow a crop ; or they remain as a partial and thin mulch upon the surface of grass lands. It is obvious that, for the last mentioned purpose, the ma- nure should bo very evenly spread, and no lumps permitted to remain to obstruct the mowing machine. It is especially important, '«o three ac- counts, that manure on plowed or stubble ground, whichit.isiutflsrded to plant or sow in the spring, should be spread in winter. The ground is not injured by tho sinking of the wheels ; the manure is more perfectly diffused than could bo effected by har- rowing ; and an amount of time is gained, for early sowing, equal to the number of days required to draw" out and spread the manure. We often hear the objection that the manure will Wash away and be lost. We have found this objection to be groundless, unless it is spread in the bottoms of hollows or swales and in the channels of streams. As soon as HIIOW melts or rain falls, there is al- ways enough of unfrosen soil at the surface to absorb the dissolved ma- nure. Even when placed on steep hillsides, we have never found the eir- riching effects of the manure to extend • lo.v i the surface mure than three feet on grass lamls. Those familiar with the process ot irrigation are aware that the large quantity of water used for this purpose, has its fertilising portions quickly abstracted from it by the grass among which it runs. The same result is more thoroughly produced when the water coinos down upon the surface, not as a flowing cur rent, but merely in minute raindrops. As corn is planted later in spring than some other crops, it may seem less necessary to draw out the manure in winter; nevertheless, after several years trial, we have become satisfied that winter manuring is much better than applying just beforo tho plowing is done, at the samo time that the in- jury to tho soil in soring, by drawing heavy loads upon it, is avoided.— Cul- tivator. Work In the Skop. Every good farmer should provide himself with a comfortable work-shop, where he may occupy his time profita- bly on stormy days, in repairing tools and fitting them for next summer's campaign. His collection of tools may be few or many—a saw, hammer, mallet and two or three chisels, square, pinchers, and a few gimlets will enable him to do much useful repairing. But it he prefers to bo better supplied, and to do more of Ins own work in the shape of manufacturing, he should have a complete carpenter's chest—to be kept under lock. Paint and brush- es should not be omitted. The cheap- est paint, and one which is more du- rable at the same time than common paint, is crude petroleum with a small intermixture of some cheap ochre. Even dry, pulverized and sifted clay will be found to answer a good pur- pose when mixed with the oil and ap- plied rather thinly over the surface of' the wood. For hard wood tools, such as plows, harrows, cultivators, rakes, shovels, A c , the light petroleum is best and penetrates deeper into the pores ; but for furniture made of pine, basswood or other porous material, where a distinct outside paint is desi- rable, may be conveniently coated with ochre or other material mixed with the heavy oil. Those who look over their whole list of tools and ma- chines, clean them off thoroughly af- ter summer use, repair every part re- quiring it, and paint them up well, will be admirably prepared to enter on the labors of another season. At the same time their implements will last very much longer and cost less money. DANGEROUS SPORT.—A Detroit pa- per tells a story with a moral. A so- cial company of eight or ten persons passing an evening together at the house of one of their number, in a mer- ry mooM one of the gentleman chal- lenged if lady to marry Hrm. She ac- cepted tho challenge; the nearest minister was informed that his servi- ces were needed ; the gentleman sup posed the minister understood that it was "all a joke ;" the lady, a devout churohwoman, intended to interrupt the ceremony befbro the fatal words were spoken. Unfortunately, the minister supposed that a real marriage was on the carpet, and, being a Pres- byterian, made the service so short that it was over when the bride thought it was hardly begun. In consequence of this unpleasant mistake, the young lady has sued for a divorce, and the gentleman makes no defense. The paper* are now in the hands of tho judge, who is, of course, benevolently- anxious to help the young people out of their trouble, if ho can do so with any color of. law. But the moral is,* that marriage is no joking matter, and that giddy young persons had better exercise their wit ono,th«r subject*. Cellars Jn^QeW W^atner. The way to treat a cellar in extreme cold vrcfclheT fa) t SH*y5'''r r ** <ri !*$ il ' Water freezing' easier than the con- tent* of tho collar, It :fr«| »PW#d, *«d this freezing operation of the water is aW evaporating 'prove** of the' Wat, thus warming the cellar a*.,the heat leaves the water. In other words the «old is at\r*cted bv the water, freez- i n g first and easiest. Next milk and other watery substances. Apples have various capacity, for resisting frest; the more highly flavored and concen-' trated, the better capable of with- standing the cOld. Watery ; fruit is more easily affected than dryer. Thus ^tatoe* are sooner frostbitten than apple*. Use veaseis^ebntaining water plentifully in a cellar where the cold is intense. ..- ,rr; v ( , It is also good to take the precau- tion ol banking up a house, and de- pend for ventilation of the cellar upon the window*. This will aid. A little care here, will sometimes save an im- mease amount, paying better than any upon the farm, saving the fruit and root crop, which aoroe farmers store in their cellars, . Another thing. When, frost has 'penetrated a cellar* 'an"d affected" the fruit, do not thidwopen windows to let warm air in when tho weather changes; or do not set pans with coals in, as is frequently done. This is a sure method of making short work of your fruit; a sudden thawing up will destroy it. * A gradual letting out of the frost^wlffeave^. 'Tt looks incred- ible ; but.ia nevortheleae trgfe. When the weather turns warm, keep windows and doors shut. Let the frost take its time. Time has nothing to do with the hurt; an hour's frost will do as a week's; indeed in this frosted condi- tion, fruit may bo kept Indefinitely. It is the cold that preserves it, and car- ries it on—carries it on to any length of time in statu <pto. But let it out gradually, as gradually as possible. Tho fruit will receive little or no hurt. —Rural World, of DEVELOPMENT IN WHITING MATERI- ALS.—The earliest mode of writing was on bricks, tiles, oyster-shells, and stone, ivory, barlr.8, and leaves of trees ; and from the latter the term of "leaves from a hook" is probably de- rived. Copper and brass plates were very early in use ; and a bill of feoff- ment on copper was some years sinco discovered in India, bearing date one hundred years B. C. Leather was al- so used, as well as wooden tablets Then the papyrus came into Vogue, and about the eighth century the papyrus was superseded by parch- ment. Paper, however, is of great antiquity, especially among the Chi- nese ; but the first paper mill in Eng- land was built in 1588, by a German, tit Dartford, in Kent. Nevertheless, it was nearly a century and a half— namely, in 1818—beforo Thomas Wat- kins, a stationer, brought paper-mak- ing to anything like perfection. The first approach to a pen was the stylus, a kind of iron bodkin ; but the Ro- man* forbade its use on account of its frequent and even fatal use in quar- rels, and then it was made of bone. Subsequently, reeds, pointed and split, like "pens in the present day, were used ; and whatever may be said of our pens and paper on the score of convenience, it is clear from early re- cords that the inks ot the ancients were greatly superior to our own. The Jackson, Ohio, Standard, in an article on leap year, and the liberty it is supposed to give women to make offers of love, says:—If a woman loves a man, let her tell hhn so, in a prudent delicate maimer, and if he is a man of sense (and no other kind of man de- serves the love of woman) ho will reply in a becoming manner. If tho effort is too great, write out your pro- posal and send it to him. I believe in writing. You can weigh your words and consider their probable effect. Try it, girls, especially during leap year. Many a worthy man is too dif- fident to propose marriage, who, if some sensible women (and only such I address) should make a proposal, would accept. Let your communica- tions be strictly confidential, and no honorable man will betray that confi- dence. But let not the men leave all to tho women during leap year. Go on with your part of the contract as usual. I believe tlmt marriage, as a general rule, is beat for both men and women. Of course there are excep- tions. A woman was banished from town by the authorities at New Haven, be- cause she allowed a man, not her hus- band, to kiss her; but that was in 1643 ; they do things differently there now. HOADHIPK GRAVEYARDS IN TURKEY. —Th« number of graves by tho road- side in Turkey attracts the attention t>t trthfitMa. A Turkish friend, Colo- nel Shay en Bey, called my attention to the circumstance, that, whereas an inhabitant is buried 1 in the village graveyard or family graveyard, it i* tho practice to bury a stranger by the roadside The reason is this: the in- habitant is sure to profit by the pray- er* recited by liis relatives and neigh- bors on the stated visit* three times a year; but in order that the stranger dying away from homo may not fail of prayers, he is buried by the road- side; and as i* the practice of a Mus- sulman to recite a prayer when passing a grave or cemetery, the stirauger thereby is assured ot the benefit of commemorative prayer*. This singu- lar act of charity accounts for tombs met .with so constantly in tho roads, and sometimes even in the street* of their largest cities. There is one at Constantinople, in the street leading from the Custom House to the Porte. Impending. Destruction Iiftko City. The correspondent of the Cleveland (O.) //wtW, writing from Salt Lake fiitjk^Btakea^th'e following remarkable statements in relation to the Impend- ing destruction of that tpwn. He*> sayB: n . .•..>..- . ••: Vj Thf 'beaiilijiit. j»n# ' r j>letdrefqtoe $ajt LJake,' with it« hundred ^unjajn islets, has now long been in sight, with its- pi acid, on ruffled bosom. lie who be- holds .but to admire. It i* about 126 utile* long and about 76 miles a^ros*. at its Widest place. I am informed that into it aro drained and poured, by river and rivulets, the water* of an area ot coUhtry of over 800,000 square bile*. A vast amount of water, and ,',opmif :! of ,th&,.wate|f', '$». ^vapora- tion alone dispose of it f. I am also informed that the water* of the lake rose last year three feet, and are now co^titfuing to rise at the 'i^nie rate. Should this continue for a few years longer—bewared; .ye Saints of the Saintly city l^ye will be swallowed lip as'Were the Saints of the cities of old, together with .their cities, by that other Dead Sea ! Oh the aides of tl e mountains surrounding the* Hke, at a vertijjpl higbtpf 1 a,tleapt . $ $ feek dis- tinctly, traceable, can be seen the evi- dence of water mark, made by the la- ving of wave*, perhaps of>eenturies duration, mtffdrtg it; br^iflly ; evident to oven tne most p>6jrWufou$ that; jn,.W>a>e former age, tHo lakoJuad.^on very much larger than its present area. If this be true, as it surely Is, the lake now rising, Why may it not attain its former level? What drained it? We cannot see nor did wc believe, that reasons can be given .therefor. The cause of draining having ceased or ceasing, it will again fill up. The lake is generally shallow, and no living thing exist* below the surface of its waters, nor floats upon its bosom. As wo are apnroaching tho City of Saints, we see in the air flying low and flying high, in flocks, .thousands of wild geese, some white as snow, others brown, that with their interminable quacking reminded one of the Tower of Battel, and the confusion of lan- guages there. Ono flock of over two hundred has alighted in a field not not more than one hundred feet from us, and fly not away a* we pass. Oh for a good doublo-barrel, well charged, what havoc then among them. The white variety is not so large as tho brq^vn, and I am told not as good. The brown is the same as we have in the State of Ohio. ^ »•(*;<<> ^t^Ww^llkewf* ^^paeww ^*a| ^=t=rx; ><<,. ^jf{l" •(•"«! The Iiov. Dr. Bellows, whose letters from Germany to the Liberal Chris- tian, form a prominent feature of that journal, furnishes, in a recent Number a graphic sketch of the scene at the dissolution of the Prassian Parliament, and what Bismarck did, how Bis- marck looked, and what Bismarck wore on the occasion. "He was dressed," says the Doctor, "in the same white uniform 1 had seen him in at the Emperor's ball at Paris. He wore jack-boots and spurs. His fine, great head upon his tall, full figure gave him a marked superiority over the whole assomblv. Power, prudence, self-possession,, capacity, success, are stamped upon his features and bearing. If he is worn with care, he does not show it ; perhaps he carries it in those great sacks that hang under his eyes ! He seems about fifty-four, and thoroughly well-preserved. His hab- its aro careful. He rides on horseback and bathe* in summer in the open riv- er, a tew miles from the town. He seems to possess much of the attain- ments of John Quihoy Adams, with a tact in statesmanship whioh never marked that powerful politician. If he had fallen from the skies ho could not have come more opportunely, or with qualifications more out of the usual line of German statesmanship. Knowing all that German statesmen ever know, he has a thoroughly un- German dash and practical quality in him which marks him out from his predecessors, and leaves him wholly alone in his kind. With unsurpassed courage and competency, he possesses distinguished prudence and self-con- trol. He does not undertake the im- possible, nor invent a policy. He merely shapes and articulate* a pub- lic sentiment which for a hundred years has waited for its crystalizing moment. He is not a moral genius, nor aro disinterestedness and pure philanthropy his aspirers. But he is a patriot, and Prussia's opportu- nity to lead Germany to her destiny, and probably no man could possess qualities or antecedents better fitted to. the work. An aristocrat, be puts himself at the head of the party of movement, and advocates all possible reforms in the interest* of a larger lib- erty and a fVwef RfeV He^awkliows and digests his antecedents, and evi- dently ' despises alt criticism i whioh merely convicts him of disagreement with himself—-where the disagreement is necessary and born of now circum- stances and new opportunities. Ho is clearly a whole head and shoulders above not only his contemporaries in Prussia, but European statesmen in general; and tho more I see of the slack, tape-tied, broken-spirited char- acter of German politicians—dreamy, mechanical, wordy, theoretical, and in- efficient—the more I admire the prompt, incisive, practical, and bold qualities of this redeemer of Ger- many." s . "Wife," said a broker, a few days since, "do you think I* shall over be worth tilty thousand dollars?" " Ain't I worth that Xq you ?" said the confiding spouse, "Ye*," hesitatingly replied the oth- er half," but I can't put you out at in- terest." a moment*. Business «W, cents to j« i** Jwslutog R M ic*i * of cither'sex, and i much a* mon '* and menu »OT*TO®raSSTO| uoilco majr aeod ma tbolr addrcaa .and U«t tlm himl- " " - - • - ' •• ,C, - - - Vo L wlUaend M t o N r | attorn HhouM contain ten cento rot a lf«, IWk«th«toJlc^Ingjutjknuiei»a »ro not witMod will tho liiiBiiiciii. Uio trouble of wmingme. .-A cento for. a otaM* j^u particular*, < irectlons, A c , odttt free wttl ttfo f>«t»p!e. Xddret*. -*'»r* * c -^^ A ??W , «»»nft re- _ov- Uim. fVAXJVf •inlri-d In nilvaiii'o. A«cm« tfantod orrwhere to mil itm ftUtnt MiUiUU Vhtkn 14, AddroM AuKrtoan WJro Co., >«* Broadway, U. Y„ or 16 nearborn-O., Chicago, 111. nSOwl Foot* l'liiraio IIRINK, An novor think "Tli noloon to tho body; They don't ouppote TMH ooiirce of woes [•athealom. Of-if a man, woman or child wantafh'n, he can eho can, or It can laugh till tholr oyco are awlmmlnK E 553 !fi3fk 0**&9i wl OOTT'O offlco, IM Chatham Square. New York, or mk Pearl Street, Albany, and at all hour* of the day °" .- mnQ^ iu><,. ..... i ..Li* ...... j 0rcottM*nrbrInga out a crowdTBr'vfolcott Albany, and you wniaoe women, man, boyoand girls uaiuttng thoronelveo with a liquid called PAIS PAINT. An7- ~ ~. of pain, from tho ooio of »ttha llqut ffow aiiyliliirt ban U a Hon In a night cap, and a down of hta besfdeo, painting the^ardejt caoea, and tho root et 16 work with a brueh and a cup of Pain Paint uniettan souear bfwaltl 8NE •a W 4«5UU 1» wanted in ovvry town In tho Un Ion. toVieke and soil au article of dally r In every Dually, Itlf entirely new. Sal as flour. * " Md. body who oil thofootto.il cool. '"" laao men' are aet to palnllug their own kaeea fur rheuniettain, fu«t for bunion*, cheek* for toothache, and Koine are painting each other, while*crowd outeldo to 'waiting to get painted. It i* amusing In the extreme, **d can novor b* foYfbtten. It I* wort**day's rltfe'bojnodaloco- ted more oxcltoinont than any remedy over Introduc- ed, and 1* now sold at all nruggtsts' fwmi 360. to$B por bottle. , n80w4 TU • • I • ' - • • , li I I -i I^Odhf, Look* Look! » 08NT& VANtSO for PBWN8, Pttk"* CO.'S £%. Pawnbrokers' Sale; to whom great radioements are offered. WB WIL1/ 8BND YOtJ A SBWTNO MACHtNK, or MOK DRKSH, KKBK Of COST. Olve m a trial. Catalogue sent free. l'KHKINS. FISK * CO., P. O. Box SITS. HOXTON, MAC*. naowt Address VStHs 3M consumption f/BNTZ, WSSStown! nSQw« A CTJ^UQUS MAN. Da A. 8. KENNEDY, ol Auburn, N. Y , has dis- covered a spasdV Sod permanent Btmtdyfor aaarrK, and will give |S0» for a case of this dreadful disease that ho cannot cure. If you have an nfleimivo dis- charge from the head, nostrils obstructed or dry, par- tial fiiss of hearing or smelling, pain over tho eyes, a substance sticking in tho throat, afluctlng tho Volco. If you have a Cough, a Sore Throat, or Dyspopsla.. gOt Pr, KlNKItDV'S " PlRXAXINT CURB,. JHJH C'A- TASHUI;'' Tttoa thorough conrso of treatment, and npletely er is of this t completely eradicates .my or all of the above symp- toms of this toathtom* dittos*, giving relief in forty eight hoars; and is curing thousands of sufferers who had oecowe. discouraged with S/IKJTK and ttrvna totu- Hon*. Roe that hi* fite titnUe Is upon tho wrapper. Sold by all Druggists. DKMAH IIAHNKS St, CO., General Agents, SI Park Row, N. Y. n3uw 1 CORTLAND Marble Works! Benjamin Brothers, ryt BAST sins MAIN STRBET.-A Few rods north of the Cortland House, Having enlarged their premises, are fully prepared furnish, to order, American and New AdvertiaementM. i d ' mi wnwmimmmiimmimimmr «t«M. f Ot T NT AiK |PEW 114 CTS AOBNfS WANTED. Success guaranteed, fronts urge: #10 a day. No humbug. Sample box, la MOR8HFOUNlSlN PBN CO., 4UChestnut street, folfe-JulpDl^P*^, . ;«ai BUSCEIsI'vlVEOUS. '11 A !l '..ij„ 3 m 1X1 0 W*o?toiaodb mTOABT An Agent Is wanted In every town In the Union to make and sell an •rtlclo of dally consumption lu every family. It to oascntlally now. Sale permanent as flour. : Address tOI/lS OOBLENTZ, JUddletown, Md. DS7-4W HABDWAEE -ANI>- STOVE STORE! One door south of County Clerk's Offioe. »'®ffl&9XJl% "liotlR PACKipBCconiaJnl ir Fireworks, Patent Hook H ONTH SALARY w)U be paid for s. Particulars free by return tailing at J.1.80 tut SO ct*. Please •• nolicojn. A. D, BOWMAN Mn lor tery, Chocqnbl Trtck, Wrltii ell, Pen Ho! post paid. Xwk™ iph. Par- ole My oMye- hotograptis, Picture •^c^ ro lH D?XJ Mper, Envelopes, Ink Powdors, J'on- , Qoldon pen all for ono dollar. Sent V WMMY88, 875 Broadway, Now n*T-4w WOVUV NADi; KASY. T OCAL AGBWTS wanted in every town and city, J J to employ boys to soil an article or groat utility, hvory family wants sovoraL of thorn. Sond 80 cents for two samples which retails at Ml cents. Address , . ,..,* C. II. HUDSON, , Moml "* 4S Cortlandt St., N. Y. I »l - SS!SS Special lVotlees. - OonBump$pii Positively Cured. UPUAM'S FIIKSU MKAT Oiiim, lor CoNsuirrTioN and KnoKcnur. ArMcriONS, to prescribed and recom- mended by Physicians all ovor tho country, aud to performing more curet than alt other remeaUe com- bined. A trial will convince the most skeptical, fl a bottle ; six for 18. So'lt by express. Circulars free. Hold by 8. C. UPHAM. 28 South Klghth street, Phila- delphia, and all Ih-uggists. m»-8w OB. WIBTAM BALSAM OF WILD OHBBBT. In the whole, history of medical discoveries NO HKMKIIY has performed so many or such remarkable cures of the numerous affections of the TUIIOAT, I.uxas and CIIKST as this long-tried and Justly celebra- ted Baltam. Ho gonomlly acknowledged to tho su- perior oxcolloncs of this'remedy, that but fow of tho many who have tested Its virtues by oxporlonce, fall to keep it at hand as a speedy and certain cure for enddon attacks of CWrf—fully believing that its re- medial powers aro comprehensive enough to em- brace every form of disease, from tho slightest cold to the moat C)*ngorous system of pulmonary com- plaint. *r UN80JUCITKD TESTIMONY. from RBV. FAAVCis loBDKM., Pastor of the South Conyregatlonai Church, Jiridgeport, Conn; "1 consider it a duty which 1 owe to suffering hu- manity, to bear testimony to the vlrtuosofDr. Wis- TAB'S BALSA* 0* WILD CUKRRT. I have used It— whOn I have had occasion for any remedy of Coughs, Colds or Sore Throat—lor many years, aud novor In a single instance baa It failed to relievo and cure me. I have frequently Boon very hoarse on Saturdays, and looked forward to tho delivery of two sermons on the m i l K 1'I.ACK TO BUY T11K BEST and CHEAPEST Building Hardware! IN THB COUNTY » A OKN1CKA1. aud COMPLETE A880RTMENT Shelf Hardware -AND- Tin Ware! I would call special attention to several yMW and LA TK IMPttorXD COOKING STOVES! of which I have samples on exhibition. ALL KINDS OF TIN, misgivings, but by a liberal . . ursenoHs has invariably 1 removed, and I Have preached without difficulty. following day with sad use of the Balsam my hoarseness has invariably been I commend |( to my brothron In tbo ministry, and to public speakeM generally, as a certain remedy for tyo bronchi*! troubles to which w* are peculiarly ex- posed-" Prepared by 9BTII W. POWLE A SON, lB'Tre- Tremout street, Boston, and for sale by Druggists generally. nirt-lw GRAOE'B CELEBRATED SALVE, From M. E. TVUKCII, Depot Master at Salisbury, Mass. "I ti%ve been troubled for years with a bad humor ; sometimes outwardly and sometimes Inwardly, Dur- ing tho past summer it manifested Itself more than usual outwardly, and 1 used your Salve. All signs of it havo since disappeared, without affecting me in- wardly. Indicating, I think, tho eradicating nature of the Salvo. BETH W. FOWLS * 80N, Boston. Sold by Druggist* at 95 cts. a box. Sent by mall for 88 cents. ' I- nm-lw ^ Italian T T 18 THB BEST CHANCE ever ofloroa to Agents. Ono or two days' timo will secure agood 8KWINO MACHINE. WATCH, 8ILKDUB88. REVOLVER, or some other artltlo of equal value, FRKK OF COST. Agents wanted everywhere for the best One Dollar Pawn Broker's .Sale In tho country. Solid for Circular. of every shade, and FREESTONE! -FOR- IIEADSTONES AND MONUMENTS! We employ the best of workmen, give our personal supervision to the work, and would call attention to the Monuments of our manufacture in various Cenie] torlea, a* proof that THEY ARS NOT EXCELLED FOR BBADTY OF WORKMANSHIP ^t QUALITY Ot MARBLE I Oar arrangements are so perfect, and our fscllitios so great, as to warrant us in saying {that we can far olsh all kinds of work Twenty-five per cent. Cheaper than can be procured elsewhere. Monuments and Headstones made in any design required. 8. M. BENJAMIN. nl 3 W BENJAMIN. Centrally JLocatW. aa-isw 8. C. THOMPSON & CO., 90 Hanover street, Boston, Mass. si 1 * 5 11 MM z ^1i 8HEET IRON, and COPPER WORK GAS FITTING PLUMBING, in its various branches Milk Vats: STEAM AND WATER PIPES, FOR CHEESE FACTORIES, put up on short nctlco. Copper Bath Tubs, Marble Wash Basins and Slabs, UPRIGHT COPPER B0ILER8, HOUSE FURNACES MARBLE and BUTE MANTLES, COAL GRATES and FENDERS, aud GAS FIXTURES, furnished to order. fP" DON'T KOROET THK PLACE,— One door south of Co. Clerk's OfTlco nl M. II. MIU.S. «j ra m o n n n KENT & SPERRY. CLOTHING, The Oiireat Remedy, TBTKICIl has boon favorably known and extensive- ?T IT used In New York city and vicinity for up- ward of TWENTY-FIVE YBATtB. T. EDWARDS'S. Photograph Gallery! / \VEll MB8SKNOBS BANK, CORTLAND, N. Y. All kinds of Photographing NKATLY EXECUTED 1 Photographs elegantly colored In OH, Water Colors, or India Ink, and of any site required. MADAME ZADOO PORTER'S Curative Cough Balsam. PMCB 2 0 , 0 0 *!"' 7 6 CTS. van HOTTI.K. The Best, Cheapest, and most effectual Jlemedy for Coughs, Voids, <&., the World has ever pro- duced. Purely Vegetable, contains no Mlmridt or other Deleterious Drugs. A.N I) FURNISHING GOODS The Cheapest and The CTRATIVB BALSAM is warranted, if used according to directions, to cure or relieve in all cases. Oougns, Colds, Croup, Whooping Cough. Asthma, and all aVoctions of the Throat and Lungs. Madame ZADOO PORTIB'S IIAI.SAH is a purely VEGETABLE EXPECTORANT, prepared with great care and sclent Wc skill, from a combination of the best remedies tho vegetable king- dom attorde. It* remedial qualities aro based on its power to as- sist tho healthy and vigorous circulation of the lllouil through tho Lungs. It enlivens tho muscles and assists tho ekln to por- form tho dutlos of regulating tho boat of tho system, and in gently throwing off tho waste substance from tho surface of the body. It loosens the phlegm, Induces free spitting, and will bo found VERY AOKKK AIILK To THE TASTE. It Is not a violent remedy, but EMOLLIENT, WARMING, SEARCHING and EFFECTIVE; and can bo taken by the oldest person or youngest child. If you have a Cold, If ovor so slight, do not fall to give the Balaam a trial, as tho' very low price at which it is sold brings It within the reach of every one, that they may always keop it convenient for use. Tho timely use of IS cent bottle will often provo it to be worth a hundred times its cosj. Sold by all Drug- The Best! i Hi.y V i i DBY«OOD$. 'itu*l , gist*. ulSmS If yoo wish for LIKE LIKE, Photographs, give us a call. WELL-FINISHED A LARGE STOCK OP PHOTOGRAPH FRAMES always on hand, •' T. EDWARDS. AGENTS WANTED FOR " Woman's Work in the Oitil War," T>RBPARKD under tne sanction and approval of SANITARY AND CHRISTIAN COMMIS- SIONS, TUB HKST. THE HANDSOMEST, THK 1IKST ILLUSTRATED, TILK CHEAPEST, THB MOST INTERESTING, An.l'huiwetrapUtseUlngnookimbHshedlnficeyears. 800 PAOE8, 18 BTEKL BR0RAVIN08. Asnrt* ABB MOW MAKIXO vaon $100 TO $300 ran MONTH SBU.IMO TBIS BOOK. Experienced Agents, Teachers, Ladle*. Clergymen, aud'otbers, send for Circulars giving further infomvi tlon. Address, ZEIGLER, McCURDY & CO., atom* 614 Arch Ht., Philadelphia, P*. i RUCKEL A IIBNDEL, Proprietors, 68 llarclay-st.. New York. cTiL/rpp's RHEUMATIC CURE. U8BD INWARDLY, Warranted Harmless! Relieves all Pain in 12 Hours. A Certain and Speedy Cure for KUKinvnsn. Wholesale by all Hew York Drug Houses. Retail by tho principal Dragglsts. Price, Ono Dollar- EDWIN A. CLAPP A CO., noSO-lxw SOT and 309 Broadway, New York. -it , , New Medical Book. On the symptoms, cause* and consequences of all disease* of Imprudence, errors of youth, premature decay and the special maladies of women, with sore remedies for each. Sent free In a plain, sealed envel- ope, with the Mfhetl te*tlmonW«. by enclosing * postage stamp awl the name of this paper, to DR. LAWRENCE, SI 1.10th street. Now York. SOwlS Middle Store,— Messenger Hall Block, Cortland, N. Y. nl B & S KB B B milEBKST Oliewfng: Tobacco, CHEWING SHORTS, SMOKING tjrOBACCO, SMOKERS' ARTICLES, CIGARS, Jfcc, In the country, for the money, at PEOK'S mgW TOBACCO STOBE, Opposite County Clerk's Officio, CORTLAND, N. Y., Wholesale Depot for W«*Ura tobacco. «* A Pair Trial Asked, AND Comparison Invited! ROUSE, HUBBARD & CO., In the large. Jin* Store, on* door north of J. S. Souiret A Co:* Store, Cortland, AT. Y., TVEALBR8 IN GROCERIES & PROVISIONS, FARMERS* PRODUCE. PLOUR and KKKD SALT, 8UOAR, COFFEE, TBA, SYRUP. MOLASSES, PORK, LARD, BUTTER, CIIBB8E. SMOKED MEATS, •• DRIED FRUIT, CANNED FRUIT, VKOKTAHLKS, Ac., Ac We are well and amply supplied with all the neces- sary varieties ot stock, together with the appliances and accompaniment* which tend to make op a rntsrci.Ass I QROCERT 8T08K and by honeet and consistent dealings we hop* to win and long retain the confidence of the public. Our GOODS ARE WARRANTED TO BB AS REPRESENTED, and our Terms aro Reasonable. Claiming no undue superiority, we request simply a FAIB TBIAL and COMPARISON OFOOODHI C. D. Hou**. a x. tanttuaa. M. K. Soma at ait^AT FALL SALE, DRY GOODS, DRESS GOODS, * . WOOLENS AtND CARPETS! •pOR THE NEXT NTNBTY DAYS, AT EXTRA ORDINARY L 0 W PRI- CES and BARGAINS! •t the great establishment of D. M'Carthy, Keene & Co. 49,51 & 53 South Salina street, SYRACUSE, IV. „Y. IL i.i:«eAi. xwrtv.KH. Mortgage: Sale. Only One Price! Never Undersold! \BTIIBRBAS, Ir* Lyndo, of tho town of Marathon TT In the county of Cortland, and Statu of New York, 0<t the fixlli day of April, in the year of our i/ord ono Ihonsand eight hundred and sixfy-fonr, bv > certain Indenture of tnortgago, bi-nrlng date on thu said sixth day of April, l.'iii. aud made and executed that day to secure the payment of three thousand dul lars ana Interest, duly mortgaged nntn Thomas K.» tor, of tho town of Cortlandvllle. Cortland county and Stato of New York, "All tlmt tract or parcel of land sltoanl in tho town of Marathon on lot-eigiity-tbrce lu said Marathon, Cortland county, N, T.. and u bounded and descrllicd as follows, vis: Bogliuiing on tbo west Hue of said lot, and at tho southwest corner of one hundred acres now (In IWo) occupied by Peter s. More, and running tlicnco oast 78 chains and bo links to tho oast Hue of said lot; theuco south .... said oast lino six chains and 87 links to a solii . thence west 7H chains and 60 Huks to the west line of said lot: thence north on said west line i. chains »ml 87 links to the place of beginning, oontsiniiig tlfi.- acres of laud, be the same more or less." Also, afi that certain otlier piece or parcel of laud situated.., said lot number riS.tn said town of Marathon, aini bounded and described as follows, vis: Ileglunlue m tbo ceittei of tho salt road at the southwest comer of Ilonry Carter's land: thence cast on said Carter i, south lino to tho oast lino of said lot No. 88; thenee south on tho lino of said lot to Squires' and Carle) land; thonce west on said Squires'and Carlcy's nortlj lino to the center of said salt road: thence north n tho confer of said road to the place of bogtnntne containing ono hundred acres or bind be the same more or loea; which said mortgage with tho jmwer (.f salo therein contained, was duly recorded In the Clerk's pflioe of Cortland county, la Ubera.of Mi.rt gagos. pago *M .on thetlth day of April, lm*. at ten and s quarter o clock. A. M, The amount claimed io bo due Ht the date of the flrot publication of this no lice Is ai'KI.KY and the amount unpaid at the Arst pub llcatlon of this notice la tt.V0fl.ru, and default haa been mode in the payment thoroof. and no proceed ings at law or In equity have been had for tbo recove rv of the said sum or any part thereof. By Virtue of the power of sale contained In said morfgllgo, salt' 11 Copeland, on Monday, (he 3d day id March, Jmix, at be power of sate contained In said morfgago, promises de*crllx<d In said mortgago will be so public auction to the highest bidder at tbo Mease House in t'oiilanil villain), N. Y.. kent by William 8. Our immense, stock, in endless variety, Is worth a visit and inspection. Nothing like It between New York and Chicago.^ .1USTTHE PLACE and tho ONLY PLACE where you can, on all the Ooods yon buy, posi- tively Save 1 © t o 3 © p e r c e n t . TRUTH, AND NO MISTAKE I Call and see, either before or after yon look in other places. Don't bo afraid of the crowd. Your tum will come Immediately OUR DRESS COOD8! IN SILKS. IRISH and FRENCH POPLINS, BIARRITZ. TAMI8B8, PARIS, BMPRB8S. IMBRINOH, BOMBAZINES, MOHAIRS, REPS, MOU88EI.INE DELAINES, AC, Are Rich and Elegant in fabric .' Comprising every new make, Imported for the Fall season, under the lowest New York prices. Wc have mountain piles on Arst, second and third Aoors, of COTTON GOODS! Of every name, kind, and quality.' tou o'clock, A. M.. and said mortgago will then and thore bo foreclosed. Deled December 8,1887. THOMAS KKATOH, Mortgage* HIRAM CKAMMM.. of Cortlaud village, N. YT, Attor noy for Mortcadoo. n8tw!3 flABRMS OK TUB CORTLAND COUNTY CfOURT X 3 AND COURT OK SESSIONS. I hereby appoint the term* of the Cortland Count t Court and Court <if bomloti*, to bo bold at the Court House In Oortlandvllle as follows : The Oortlaml County Court t ii he held on tho third Monday In March, tbo fourth Monday in May, tbo third Monday In Sep tomburaud the Aral Monday In December. The Court of Sessions to tie held on the third Monday In March, and the third Monday iu Sontomlier. I hereby dosle nate the March aud September terms as terms at * hleh both tiiiiud and Putlt Jurors will be required to at tend. No Oraud or Petit Jurors shall bo required in attend at tho May or December terms. Dated, Cort land, January 1, 18US. A. P. SMITH, nfe-tw Cm Hand County Judg* I N PURSUANCE of au ordor of A. P. Smith, Sur ragate of tbo county of Cortland, notice Is her.!.. given to all porsons having claims against tho estate of Isaac Chic, of Kre.eiown, docraaed, that they arc required to exhibit the name, with the vouchers then of, to the subscriber, the executor of the said docess od, at his boitro in Wceiown. on or before the dr,-. day of August, 1W8. Dated January S8. IBM. R. L. DART. viniii Executor of the estate of Isaac Uhlo, dec d 1 'N PURSUANCE of an order of A. P. Smith, Sn r n)gate of tho county of Cortland, notice I* herein given to all persons liavlng claims against the estate of John Hinds, of Cortlandvllle. deceased, that Ibet aro required to exhibit the same, with the rouchei. thereof, to tbo subscnlrer. John Ousby, tho oxecm-.r of the ssld deeeasod. at Tuliy. New York, on or >•• ton- tin- V'lth day of July, I'NIS. Dated January l>, INW DEIIRAH I11N118, '' JOHN ONS1IY, Administratrix and Administrator of John Utnds. di ceased. h90|i)t> S UPREME COl'KT—COVWTT or COBTUAMD—Hen ry lioraback and l.cio\ Wheeler ag'sl Dayton M IkMiedicl. Summons for money, t'nmplalu! Aled To Dayton M. ilonedlct. dorondant:—Yon aro hereto sunimoued to answor the oomplalnt of Henry Bora back and Leroy Wheeler, plaintiffs, which Was died n, the oflice of the Clerk of Cortland county, on the IMI, day of Jauuary. lMfV*. and to serve a copy of your an swer on the subsrrilM-rs at (Virllandvlflo, CVlrtlsii.t county. N. Y., within twenty days after tho service n: this summons, exclusive of the nay of servlco,* or tin plitlnttfhkwlll take judgment agalusl you lor two bun dred andnfty two dollars, with Intontst, besides con, HALL A HI) A WARREN. II'/IM I Plaintiffs' Attonwyi TRAVELERS' HI IIUC. Extra bargains In SHEETING, SHIRTING, PRINTS,} DELAINES, &c. W O O L E N GOODS. ONE HUNDRED CASES OK HEA- VERS, DOESKINS, ANT. TRI- COTS, CLOTHS, CASSI- MERES, SACKINGS, FLANNELS, BLANKETS, &c, &<-., TCM> low aud cheap for the maker! Just right for the buyer! j Syracuse, Binghamton and New York Railway. SIMMER ARUANGEMBNTS i /CHEAPEST, 8H0RTE8T and QUICKEST ROUTE ! in Philadelphia! Baltimore and Washington. I TI1ROIOI1 PARES to Baltimore. $12.0.1; to Philadelphia, «K00: to Nr» York. ,vin Brie Railway,) pi.\S; to Elniira. $8.10 •»• DAGOAOK CHECKED TI1H0101I tin nliil after Monday. May Bib, 1M17. trains will run u- follows. (Spndays excepted) : LEAVE SYH#01SK: •• :*i A M I'onncetiiiu at Hltiu'hanitnn wltliFinress Tram mi tin Erie Itailuay. fur New l ork aud Dunkirk. - < iinncciiiic at R;ni:hamton with an KJ jiress Train on tlie Eric Railway East, , IS I> M LIIVEIV (JOODS ! Imported and sold low^ir than any other House, com prlsiug a full line of Sheetings, Shirtings, Damasks, Towelings, Napkins. &c. White Goods! An unequalod and supenur slock of all the be ft mako», at vrry low prices. Lace A Trimming stock. Including Hosiery, OIOYCS, Wmpporn and Drawcrn. 8cArrs, Hoods, and Worsted Goods generally. The BKST STOCK IN THIS TOWN, selected with ffroat t««te and judgment, bought lower, and will he sold less than all. Splendid stock of Shawls Paris Ilroche, Paisley. Stella. Thibet Wool. Woolen, Worstod and Fancy Shawls of all kinds. NEW IN DKSION, AT LOW PRICKS. Here wc claim, over all the rest of our stock, to GIVE THE BEST BAH GAINS Sacques, Mantillas, Ac. We hsve a superior stock of Cloaks and f'loakings WE LEAD THE CROWD for variety, style, and cheapness Wc nave an ExrERiKNCRn ARHSTK. and guarantee entire satisfaction nl o > C yV I t 1» E T S . INGRAINS, TIIREE-PLYS, TAPESTRY, BRUSSELS, VEL VETS, WILTONS, <tc, <tc, etc Extra Stock! Extra Cheap! Under tho market (INK PRICE—always prompt and reliable NOT UNDERSOLD IN THE UNITED STATES ! uiih Slccmne, Cam attached, arriving In New York at 7 Hi next morning LEAVE BINGHAMTON: ii 15 A M ('ot-.iii-'hii-/ \,:ihihe Express Trains on New \IPIW l ctitral Railway, East aic] « est 4 ••*) V M On arrival of Kxpross Trains from Ne« York and Dunkirk, and Way Train from Klnl.ra. and eiiniicetinv with Extiri-i Trains on Ne» "l ork Central ltail»:.' ICast and \\'i-; Through tieketa to Ne« York. Philadelphii.. Ba:', more. Klnilr.-i Coniinp. Ac, i^tn lie prisoured at t:.. oftiec i.f H in ( llmvt.Mi. imrth side of the New York I'onlral Itailnai UC|M,I. slid at the Ticket Oflice, cor NIT of UnotKUlga and Clinton streets, I.KII HAVEN Snixrtnlendent Erio Iiailway. AND AFTER Monday. Nov Soth. 1HH7. traini ill leave ItiuKhaiiiloti at about the following hours. \ \7.: GOING WEST 3.30 A. X.- -Night Express, (Mondays excepted.) fi • Kochestcr, HurTalo. Salauuuica and Dm. kirk, making direct ronnectlon witn trains of the Atlantic and Great Western. Lake Shore and Grand Trunk Rallwats. for all points West, alio at Owcgo I" 111.'n a. and at Kltnira for (.'anaiidalgns 4.03 A. M. Night Express. Ilally. for R<x-besler. Itnf falo. Salamanca, llunkirk and the West Connecting as alaixe 0.12 A. If.-- Mall Train. (Sundays exci-nlod.) for ilof falo and liuiikirlk, connecting at Elmirs for i iiiiiind.iii'ii-'i 1.50 P. M.—-Elniira Accommodation. (Sundays excep ted. connect In* at Elmirafor llariisburc Philadelphia and the South 4.24 P, M. "a> Kxpreaa. tSundavs excepted.) for Rochester. Buffalo, and the West, Con neets at Uwcp fur Ithaca , at Elniira for Caiiandalt'iilt . and at Buffalo with the Ijikc shore and Grand Trunk Kaltwavi for all points West and South 8.32 P. M. Express Mail, (Sundays excepted. <<••• llnlt'alii. Salatnaii'S and Dunkirk, tot iicettn^' with trains d>r the West , also ai Klmira for Canaiidalgna. 12.27 P. M. Knilfranl Train. Daily, for the West 2.35 P. M. Way Freight. (Sundaes excepted ) GOING EAST 3'12 A. M Night Express.Daily.conncclliiL'atGra, tmirt for Warwick, and at New Y'ork with afternoon trains and steamers f< r Itoston and New England cities. 6.56 A. M. Cincinnati Express. (Mondays excepted connecting at (treat fiend for Scrautoii Philadelphiaand Trenton: at l^ckawaj en for Haw ley, and at Grayeotirl for , \ r s blir^'b and w arwlck. 1.30 P. M. Day Express, (hiindays excepted.) coi Heeling at Great Hcnil for rk ran ton : (.in k.iwn.en for Hawley ; and at Jersr* City with midnight cxprvs* train of New Jersey Railroad for Philadelphia. Bali more and Washington. Also at Oral court for Newburvn and Warwick Accommodation Train, 4.65 P. M. 8.44 P. M. Dally Oil Cloths, Druggets, Matting, Rugs, Mats, Stair Rods, &c. () UPHOLSTERY GOODS! CURTAIN DAMASK8, DRAPERIES, LACES, HT8I.IN8. SHADES, and all kinds of TRIMaMINGS! Including MATTRA88BS, CUflUIONS. ltlCIIS, .S1C11IUNO, Ac. for Chnrohes, Holds, public and private dw ellin-s all under the charge of an experienced person. M T ALL WORK GUARANTEED I *10 •New Y'ork and Baltimore Mail. (Sunday* excepted.) 9.64 P. M.—Lightning Express. (Sundays excepted). connecting at Jersey city with morning express train of New Jorsoy Railroad for llaltlraore and Washington, and at New Y'ork with morning express trains for Boston and the East. 8 45 A. K. VVsy Knight, (Sundsvs eiceptcd.) 0.4D A. M. J * |ji R|DI)L8 fa, ^ip,f WM R. BAItU. Oen'l Paet Ao nl p«f" A new and complete Pock ' rime Table" o Passenger Trains on the Erie Ral way and connect log lines has recently Iwen published, and ran procured on application to tho Ticket Agent at the Company's oflice New York Central Jtcailway. SYRACUSE STATION. N AND AFTER Monday, N o v * . 1887. Passenger Trains will leave Syracuse as follows: GOING WEST. No I -I486 A. M —(Direct Road) stops at Port 11} ron and Palmvra No. 6~fl.25 A. M—(Direct'Road) stops at Port Byron Lyons and Palm) ra. No. 1—C.4S A M.-(Auburn ltoad) stops at all st* lions. No 7 ; 30 A M. - .Direct Road) stops at all stations No. 5 1 Id I' M. (Anlitirn Itnad) stops at all stations No. 10-S.U6 P. M (Direct Road) slope at Clyde, Lj ons, Newark and Palmyra. No 11 -1.15 I ' M —(Direct Road i stops at all stations No. 6 7.15 1' M. iD.ieel itoail) stops at Port Dyroi. and Palmvra. No.12 ; :n ! 11 . A nlnim Roadi stops at all stations No. 14 in on 1' M—,Direct Road' slops at all station- No. 7- d.4o A. M.-I Auburn ltoadi runs Sutidsy in<'.' nlnirs lo Riscbester. No*. 1. and 5, Direct Road, and 7. Auburn ltoad. an tin- only trains going West on Sunday Nos x aud li are the only trains going Raot on Sun day. No. « going East, and 1 going West, will not he run on Monday tnornlnes. nl WM (i. I.APHAM. Division Sup't. GOING EAST No. 4—18.10 A. M. Stops at Oneida, Rom*. Utlra. Little Kails, St. Johnsvlllo. Kondn and Schenectady. No. a—4.16 A. M.-Stops at Rome, Utlca, Little Falls St. JohnaVIUo. Kort Plain, l^latlns llrid^e. Knndn. Amstordam and Sche in .Kid v. Connects via Athens with Day Hoat for New Y'ork. No 1 4 - 7 15 A. M—Stops at all stations. No. 16—11.10 A M. - S t o p s at Chlttenango, Rome. I'll ea. Ltttlc Vails, St Johnsvllle. Ponda and Schenectady. No 18 - 1 35 P M. Stops at Rome, Utlca. Little Falls. 81. Johnsvllle, Palalluo Bridge, Amster- dam and Schenectady. Arrlv* *t AlbaBTt fl.aop. M. , 41 No. SO -4.00 P. M.—Stop* at all *Utlons aa far MM a* r Palatine Bridge. No. 80 S.10 P. M.-Stops at Canaaslota, Rome.Utio*. I.ltlle Falls, St. Johnsvllle, Fonda and Schenectady. Due in Now York at 7.00 Thomas M. Tryniski 309 South 4th Street Fulton New York 13069 www.fultonhistory.com

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Page 1: In The End All You Really Have Is Memories 21/Cortland NY... · 2013. 8. 24. · hands of tho judge, who is, of course, benevolently- anxious to help the young people out of their

sVOL. 1 CORTfcANU O©WNTY.4^TA»I>ARI).r.T0ESDAY, JANUARY 28, 1868. NO. 30

Spreading Manure in Winter. There i» but one object in *llowinir

|»rjp> piles of m&nurv to accumulate \n* b*niy*wUj «i*rin|f irtirteri^kJneiy, fiir* the pnrpose of working .down the fl-brotu* material inU'Htiixctl tnroiigA it, in tb« form o« atr^w pr .cornstalks, to

'Ha'S-M-Ai ' iSxfiMhifae? or Vufemn. Manttfe tNriiodfi &lfW*n* eroW» ahoultl be ilrawn out and spread now, tor several reason*. Thoro is usually nxire. leisure, on the part of the team anil teamster, and it is desirable to give winter *mplflymeht to hired men. The loads of manure may bo more' canity drawn ovet, the frozen ground than when it is wet and soft in spring, and grass land is not out up nor injur­ed in this way. The manure, heing spread upon the 'furface, is dissolved and carried into the soil at every thaw or rain, and i« thus finely diffused through the particles. The remaining fibrous portions are then plowed un­der; if it Is Intended to plarit' or sow a crop ; or they remain as a partial and thin mulch upon the surface of grass lands. It is obvious that, for the last mentioned purpose, the ma­nure should bo very evenly spread, and no lumps permitted to remain to obstruct the mowing machine. It is especially important, '«o three ac­counts, that manure on plowed or stubble ground, whichit.isiutflsrded to plant or sow in the spring, should be spread in winter. The ground is not injured by tho sinking of the wheels ; the manure is more perfectly diffused than could bo effected by har­rowing ; and an amount of time is gained, for early sowing, equal to the number of days required to draw" out and spread the manure.

We often hear the objection that the manure will Wash away and be lost. We have found this objection to be groundless, unless it is spread in the bottoms of hollows or swales and in the channels of streams. As soon as HIIOW melts or rain falls, there is al­ways enough of unfrosen soil at the surface to absorb the dissolved ma­nure. Even when placed on steep hillsides, we have never found the eir-riching effects of the manure to extend • lo.v i the surface mure than three feet on grass lamls. Those familiar with the process ot irrigation are aware that the large quantity of water used for this purpose, has its fertilising portions quickly abstracted from it by the grass among which it runs. The same result is more thoroughly produced when the water coinos down upon the surface, not as a flowing cur rent, but merely in minute raindrops. As corn is planted later in spring than some other crops, it may seem less necessary to draw out the manure in winter; nevertheless, after several years trial, we have become satisfied that winter manuring is much better than applying just beforo tho plowing is done, at the samo time that the in­jury to tho soil in soring, by drawing heavy loads upon it, is avoided.— Cul­tivator.

Work In the Skop. Every good farmer should provide

himself with a comfortable work-shop, where he may occupy his time profita­bly on stormy days, in repairing tools and fitting them for next summer's campaign. His collection of tools may be few or many—a saw, hammer, mallet and two or three chisels, square, pinchers, and a few gimlets will enable him to do much useful repairing. But it he prefers to bo better supplied, and to do more of Ins own work in the shape of manufacturing, he should have a complete carpenter's chest—to be kept under lock. Paint and brush­es should not be omitted. The cheap­est paint, and one which is more du­rable at the same time than common paint, is crude petroleum with a small intermixture of some cheap ochre. Even dry, pulverized and sifted clay will be found to answer a good pur­pose when mixed with the oil and ap­plied rather thinly over the surface of' the wood. For hard wood tools, such as plows, harrows, cultivators, rakes, shovels, A c , the light petroleum is best and penetrates deeper into the pores ; but for furniture made of pine, basswood or other porous material, where a distinct outside paint is desi­rable, may be conveniently coated with ochre or other material mixed with the heavy oil. Those who look over their whole list of tools and ma­chines, clean them off thoroughly af­ter summer use, repair every part re­quiring it, and paint them up well, will be admirably prepared to enter on the labors of another season. At the same time their implements will last very much longer and cost less money.

DANGEROUS SPORT.—A Detroit pa­per tells a story with a moral. A so­cial company of eight or ten persons passing an evening together at the house of one of their number, in a mer­ry mooM one of the gentleman chal­lenged if lady to marry Hrm. She ac­cepted tho challenge; the nearest minister was informed that his servi­ces were needed ; the gentleman sup posed the minister understood that it was "all a joke ;" the lady, a devout churohwoman, intended to interrupt the ceremony befbro the fatal words were spoken. Unfortunately, the minister supposed that a real marriage was on the carpet, and, being a Pres­byterian, made the service so short that it was over when the bride thought it was hardly begun.

In consequence of this unpleasant mistake, the young lady has sued for a divorce, and the gentleman makes no defense. The paper* are now in the hands of tho judge, who is, of course, benevolently- anxious to help the young people out of their trouble, if ho can do so with any color of. law. But the moral is,* that marriage is no joking matter, and that giddy young persons had better exercise their wit ono,th«r subject*.

Cellars Jn^QeW W^atner. The way to treat a cellar in extreme

cold vrcfclheT fa) tSH*y5'''rr**<ri !*$il' Water freezing' easier than the con­tent* of tho collar, It :fr«| »PW#d, *«d this freezing operation of the water is aW evaporating 'prove** of the' Wat, thus warming the cellar a*.,the heat leaves the water. In other words the «old is at\r*cted bv the water, freez­

i n g first and easiest. Next milk and other watery substances. Apples have various capacity, for resisting frest; the more highly flavored and concen-' trated, the better capable of with­standing t h e cOld. Watery; fruit is more easily affected than dryer. Thus

^ t a t o e * are sooner frostbitten than apple*. Use veaseis^ebntaining water plentifully in a cellar where the cold is intense. ..- , r r ; v ( ,

It is also good to take the precau­tion ol banking up a house, and de­pend for ventilation of the cellar upon the window*. This will aid. A little care here, will sometimes save an im-mease amount, paying better than any upon the farm, saving the fruit and root crop, which aoroe farmers store in their cellars, .

Another thing. When, frost has 'penetrated a cellar* 'an"d affected" the fruit, do not thidwopen windows to let warm air in when tho weather changes; or do not set pans with coals in, as is frequently done. This is a sure method of making short work of your fruit; a sudden thawing up will destroy it. * A gradual letting out of the frost^wlffeave^. 'Tt looks incred­ible ; but.ia nevortheleae trgfe. When the weather turns warm, keep windows and doors shut. Let the frost take its time. Time has nothing to do with the hurt; an hour's frost will do as a week's; indeed in this frosted condi­tion, fruit may bo kept Indefinitely. It is the cold that preserves it, and car­ries it on—carries it on to any length of time in statu <pto. But let it out gradually, as gradually as possible. Tho fruit will receive little or no hurt. —Rural World,

of

DEVELOPMENT IN WHITING MATERI­

ALS.—The earliest mode of writing was on bricks, tiles, oyster-shells, and stone, ivory, barlr.8, and leaves of trees ; and from the latter the term of "leaves from a hook" is probably de­rived. Copper and brass plates were very early in use ; and a bill of feoff­ment on copper was some years sinco discovered in India, bearing date one hundred years B. C. Leather was al­so used, as well as wooden tablets Then the papyrus came into Vogue, and about the eighth century the papyrus was superseded by parch­ment. Paper, however, is of great antiquity, especially among the Chi­nese ; but the first paper mill in Eng­land was built in 1588, by a German, tit Dartford, in Kent. Nevertheless, it was nearly a century and a half— namely, in 1818—beforo Thomas Wat-kins, a stationer, brought paper-mak­ing to anything like perfection. The first approach to a pen was the stylus, a kind of iron bodkin ; but the Ro­man* forbade its use on account of its frequent and even fatal use in quar­rels, and then it was made of bone. Subsequently, reeds, pointed and split, like "pens in the present day, were used ; and whatever may be said of our pens and paper on the score of convenience, it is clear from early re­cords that the inks ot the ancients were greatly superior to our own.

The Jackson, Ohio, Standard, in an article on leap year, and the liberty it is supposed to give women to make offers of love, says:—If a woman loves a man, let her tell hhn so, in a prudent delicate maimer, and if he is a man of sense (and no other kind of man de­serves the love of woman) ho will reply in a becoming manner. If tho effort is too great, write out your pro­posal and send it to him. I believe in writing. You can weigh your words and consider their probable effect. Try it, girls, especially during leap year. Many a worthy man is too dif­fident to propose marriage, who, if some sensible women (and only such I address) should make a proposal, would accept. Let your communica­tions be strictly confidential, and no honorable man will betray that confi­dence. But let not the men leave all to tho women during leap year. Go on with your part of the contract as usual. I believe tlmt marriage, as a general rule, is beat for both men and women. Of course there are excep­tions.

A woman was banished from town by the authorities at New Haven, be­cause she allowed a man, not her hus­band, to kiss her; but that was in 1643 ; they do things differently there now.

HOADHIPK GRAVEYARDS IN TURKEY.

—Th« number of graves by tho road­side in Turkey attracts the attention t>t trthfitMa. A Turkish friend, Colo­nel Shay en Bey, called my attention to the circumstance, that, whereas an inhabitant is buried1 in the village graveyard or family graveyard, it i* tho practice to bury a stranger by the roadside The reason is this: the in­habitant is sure to profit by the pray­er* recited by liis relatives and neigh­bors on the stated visit* three times a year; but in order that the stranger dying away from homo may not fail of prayers, he is buried by the road­side; and as i* the practice of a Mus­sulman to recite a prayer when passing a grave or cemetery, the stirauger thereby is assured ot the benefit of commemorative prayer*. This singu­lar act of charity accounts for tombs met .with so constantly in tho roads, and sometimes even in the street* of their largest cities. There is one at Constantinople, in the street leading from the Custom House to the Porte.

Impending. Destruct ion Iiftko City.

The correspondent of the Cleveland (O.) / /wtW, writing from Salt Lake fiitjk^Btakea^th'e following remarkable statements in relation to the Impend­ing destruction of that tpwn. He*> sayB: n . .•..>..- . ••:

Vj Thf 'beaiilijiit. j»n# 'rj>letdrefqtoe $ajt LJake,' with it« hundred ^unja jn islets, has now long been in sight, with its-pi acid, on ruffled bosom. l ie who be­holds .but to admire. It i* about 126 utile* long and about 76 miles a^ros*. at its Widest place. I am informed that into it aro drained and poured, by river and rivulets, the water* of an area ot coUhtry of over 800,000 square bile*. A vast amount of water, and

,',opmif:!of ,th&,.wate|f', '$». ^vapora-tion alone dispose of it f. I am also informed that the water* of the lake rose last year three feet, and are now co^titfuing to rise at the 'i^nie rate. Should this continue for a few years longer—bewared; .ye Saints of the Saintly city l ^ y e will be swallowed lip as'Were the Saints of the cities of old, together with .their cities, by that other Dead Sea ! Oh the aides of tl e mountains surrounding the* Hke, at a vertijjpl higbtpf1 a,tleapt . $ $ feek dis­tinctly, traceable, can be seen the evi­dence of water mark, made by the la­ving of wave*, perhaps of>eenturies duration, mtffdrtg it; br^iflly; evident to oven tne most p>6jrWufou$ that; jn,.W>a>e former age, tHo lakoJuad.^on very much larger than its present area. If this be true, as it surely Is, the lake now rising, Why may it not attain its former level? What drained it? We cannot see nor did wc believe, that reasons can be given .therefor. The cause of draining having ceased or ceasing, it will again fill up. The lake is generally shallow, and no living thing exist* below the surface of its waters, nor floats upon its bosom. As wo are apnroaching tho City of Saints, we see in the air flying low and flying high, in flocks, .thousands of wild geese, some white as snow, others brown, that with their interminable quacking reminded one of the Tower of Battel, and the confusion of lan­guages there. Ono flock of over two hundred has alighted in a field not not more than one hundred feet from us, and fly not away a* we pass. Oh for a good doublo-barrel, well charged, what havoc then among them. The white variety is not so large as tho brq^vn, and I am told not as good. The brown is the same as we have in the State of Ohio. ^

»•(*;<<> ^t^Ww^llkewf* ^^paeww ^*a|

^ = t = r x ;

• ><<,. ^ j f { l " • ( • " « !

The Iiov. Dr. Bellows, whose letters from Germany to the Liberal Chris­tian, form a prominent feature of that journal, furnishes, in a recent Number a graphic sketch of the scene at the dissolution of the Prassian Parliament, and what Bismarck did, how Bis­marck looked, and what Bismarck wore on the occasion. "He was dressed," says the Doctor, "in the same white uniform 1 had seen him in at the Emperor's ball at Paris. He wore jack-boots and spurs. His fine, great head upon his tall, full figure gave him a marked superiority over the whole assomblv. Power, prudence, self-possession,, capacity, success, are stamped upon his features and bearing. If he is worn with care, he does not show it ; perhaps he carries it in those great sacks that hang under his eyes ! He seems about fifty-four, and thoroughly well-preserved. His hab­its aro careful. He rides on horseback and bathe* in summer in the open riv­er, a tew miles from the town. He seems to possess much of the attain­ments of John Quihoy Adams, with a tact in statesmanship whioh never marked that powerful politician. If he had fallen from the skies ho could not have come more opportunely, or with qualifications more out of the usual line of German statesmanship. Knowing all that German statesmen ever know, he has a thoroughly un-German dash and practical quality in him which marks him out from his predecessors, and leaves him wholly alone in his kind. With unsurpassed courage and competency, he possesses distinguished prudence and self-con­trol. He does not undertake the im­possible, nor invent a policy. He merely shapes and articulate* a pub­lic sentiment which for a hundred years has waited for its crystalizing moment. He is not a moral genius, nor aro disinterestedness and pure philanthropy his aspirers. But he is a patriot, and Prussia's opportu­

nity to lead Germany to her destiny, and probably no man could possess qualities or antecedents better fitted to. the work. An aristocrat, be puts himself at the head of the party of movement, and advocates all possible reforms in the interest* of a larger lib­erty and a fVwef RfeV He^awkliows and digests his antecedents, and evi­dently ' despises alt criticism i whioh merely convicts him of disagreement with himself—-where the disagreement is necessary and born of now circum­stances and new opportunities. Ho is clearly a whole head and shoulders above not only his contemporaries in Prussia, but European statesmen in general; and tho more I see of the slack, tape-tied, broken-spirited char­acter of German politicians—dreamy, mechanical, wordy, theoretical, and in­efficient—the more I admire the prompt, incisive, practical, and bold qualities of this redeemer of Ger­many." s.

"Wife," said a broker, a few days since, "do you think I* shall over be worth tilty thousand dollars?"

" Ain't I worth that Xq you ?" said the confiding spouse,

"Ye*," hesitatingly replied the oth­er half," but I can't put you out at in­terest."

a moment*. Business « W , cents to j « i** Jwslutog

R M ic*i * of cither'sex, and

i much a* mon '* and m e n u

»OT*TO®raSSTO| uoilco majr aeod ma tbolr addrcaa .and U«t tlm himl-" " - - • - ' •• • , C , - - -

Vo

LwlUaend M t o N r | attorn HhouM contain ten cento rot a

l f« , IWk«th«toJlc^Ingjutjknuiei»a »ro not witMod will tho liiiBiiiciii.

Uio trouble of wmingme. .-A cento for. a otaM* j^u

particular*, < irectlons, Ac, odttt free wttl ttfo f>«t»p!e. Xddret*. -*'»r* * c - ^ ^ A ? ? W , « » » n f t

re-_ o v -Uim.

fVAXJVf •inlri-d In nilvaiii'o. A«cm« tfantod orrwhere to mil itm ftUtnt MiUiUU Vhtkn 14, AddroM AuKrtoan WJro Co., >«* Broadway, U. Y„ or 16 nearborn-O., Chicago, 111. nSOwl

Foot* l'liiraio IIRINK, An novor think "Tli noloon to tho body; They don't ouppote TMH ooiirce of woes

[•athealom.

O f - i f a man, woman or child wantafh'n, he can eho can, or It can laugh till tholr oyco are awlmmlnK

E 553 !fi3fk 0**&9i wl OOTT'O offlco, IM Chatham Square. New York, or mk Pearl Street, Albany, and at all hour* of the day

°" .- mnQ^ iu><,. .....i . . L i * . . . . . . j

0rcottM*nrbrInga out a crowdTBr'vfolcott

Albany, and you wniaoe women, man, boyoand girls uaiuttng thoronelveo with a liquid called PAIS PAINT. An7-

~ ~. of pain, from tho ooio of »ttha llqut ffow aiiyliliirt

ban U a Hon In a night cap, and a down of hta besfdeo, painting the^ardejt caoea, and tho root et 16 work with a brueh and a cup of Pain Paint

uniettan • souear bfwaltl

8NE

•a W 4 « 5 U U 1» wanted in ovvry town In tho Un Ion. toVieke and soil au article of dally r In every Dually, Itlf entirely new. Sal as flour. * " Md.

body who oil thofootto.il cool. '"" laao men' are aet to palnllug their own kaeea fur rheuniettain, fu«t for bunion*, cheek* for toothache, and Koine are painting each other, whi le*crowd outeldo to 'waiting to get painted. It i* amusing In the extreme, **d can novor b* foYfbtten. It I* wort**day's rltfe'bojnodaloco-

ted more oxcltoinont than any remedy over Introduc­ed, and 1* now sold at all nruggtsts' fwmi 360. to$B por bottle. , n80w4 TU • • I • ' - • • • , l i I I - i

I Odhf, Look* Look! » 08NT& VANtSO for P B W N 8 , Pttk"* CO.'S

£%. Pawnbrokers' Sale; to whom great radioements are offered.

WB WIL1/ 8BND YOtJ A SBWTNO MACHtNK, or MOK DRKSH, KKBK Of COST. Olve m a trial. Catalogue sent free.

l'KHKINS. FISK * CO., P. O. Box SITS. HOXTON, MAC*. naowt

Address V S t H s 3M

consumption

f/BNTZ, WSSStown! nSQw«

A CTJ^UQUS MAN. D a A. 8. KENNEDY, ol Auburn, N. Y , has dis­

covered a spasdV Sod permanent Btmtdyfor aaarrK, and will give |S0» for a case of this dreadful disease that ho cannot cure. If you have an nfleimivo dis­charge from the head, nostrils obstructed or dry, par­tial fiiss of hearing or smelling, pain over tho eyes, a substance sticking in tho throat, afluctlng tho Volco. If you have a Cough, a Sore Throat, or Dyspopsla.. gOt Pr, KlNKItDV'S " PlRXAXINT CURB,. JHJH C'A-TASHUI;'' Tt to a thorough conrso of treatment, and npletely er

i s of this t completely eradicates .my or all of the above symp­toms of this toathtom* dittos*, giving relief in forty eight hoars; and i s curing thousands of sufferers who had oecowe. discouraged with S/IKJTK and ttrvna totu-Hon*. Roe that hi* fite titnUe Is upon tho wrapper. Sold by all Druggists. DKMAH IIAHNKS St, CO., General Agents, SI Park Row, N. Y. n3uw 1

C O R T L A N D

M a r b l e W o r k s !

Benjamin Brothers, ryt BAST sins MAIN STRBET.-A

Few rods north of the Cortland House,

Having enlarged their premises, are fully prepared furnish, to order,

American and

New AdvertiaementM. id' mi wnwmimmmiimmimimmr

«t«M.

f OtTNT A i K |PEW 1 1 4 CTS AOBNfS WANTED. Success guaranteed, fronts urge: #10 a day. No humbug. Sample box, la

MOR8HFOUNlSlN PBN CO., 4UChestnut street, folfe-JulpDl^P*^, . ;«ai

B U S C E I s I ' v l V E O U S .

'11 A !l '..ij„

3 m 1X1 0

W*o?toiaodb mTOABT An Agent Is wanted In every town In the Union to

make and sell an •rtlclo of dally consumption lu every family. It to oascntlally now. Sale permanent as flour. : Address tOI / lS OOBLENTZ, JUddletown, Md. DS7-4W

HABDWAEE - A N I > -

STOVE STORE!

One door south of County Clerk's Offioe.

»'®ffl&9XJl% "liotlR PACKipBCconiaJnl ir Fireworks, Patent Hook H

ONTH SALARY w)U be paid for s. Particulars free by return tailing at J.1.80 tut SO ct*. Please

•• nolicojn. A. D, BOWMAN M n

lor tery, Chocqnbl Trtck, Wrltii ell, Pen Ho! post paid. Xwk™

iph. Par­ole My oMye-

hotograptis, Picture

•^c^rolHD?XJ

Mper, Envelopes, Ink Powdors, J'on-, Qoldon pen all for ono dollar. Sent V WMMY88, 875 Broadway, Now

n*T-4w

W O V U V N A D i ; KASY. T OCAL AGBWTS wanted in every town and city, J J to employ boys to soil an article or groat utility, hvory family wants sovoraL of thorn. Sond 80 cents for two samples which retails at Ml cents. Address

, . ,..,* C. II. HUDSON, , Moml " * 4S Cortlandt St., N. Y.

I »l - SS!SS

Special lVotlees. -OonBump$pii Positively Cured.

UPUAM'S FIIKSU MKAT Oiiim, lor CoNsuirrTioN and KnoKcnur. ArMcriONS, to prescribed and recom­mended by Physicians all ovor tho country, aud to performing more curet than alt other remeaUe com­bined. A trial will convince the most skeptical, f l a bottle ; six for 18. So'lt by express. Circulars free. Hold by 8. C. UPHAM. 28 South Klghth street, Phila­delphia, and all Ih-uggists. m»-8w

OB. WIBTAM BALSAM OF WILD OHBBBT. In the whole, history of medical discoveries NO

HKMKIIY has performed so many or such remarkable cures of the numerous affections of the TUIIOAT, I.uxas and CIIKST as this long-tried and Justly celebra­ted Baltam. Ho gonomlly acknowledged to tho su­perior oxcolloncs of this'remedy, that but fow of tho many who have tested Its virtues by oxporlonce, fall to keep it at hand as a speedy and certain cure for enddon attacks of CWrf—fully believing that its re­medial powers aro comprehensive enough to em­brace every form of disease, from tho slightest cold to the moat C)*ngorous system of pulmonary com­plaint. *r

UN80JUCITKD TESTIMONY. from RBV. FAAVCis loBDKM., Pastor of the South

Conyregatlonai Church, Jiridgeport, Conn; "1 consider it a duty which 1 owe to suffering hu­

manity, to bear testimony to the vlrtuosofDr. Wis-TAB'S B A L S A * 0* W I L D CUKRRT. I have used It— whOn I have had occasion for any remedy of Coughs, Colds or Sore Throat—lor many years, aud novor In a single instance baa It failed to relievo and cure me. I have frequently Boon very hoarse on Saturdays, and looked forward to tho delivery of two sermons on the

m i l K 1'I.ACK TO BUY T11K

B E S T a n d C H E A P E S T

B u i l d i n g H a r d w a r e ! IN THB

C O U N T Y »

A OKN1CKA1.

aud

COMPLETE

A880RTMENT

Shelf Hardware - A N D -

Tin Ware!

I would call special attention to several

yMW and LA TK IMPttorXD

COOKING STOVES! of which I have samples on exhibition.

ALL KINDS OF

T I N ,

misgivings, but by a liberal . . ursenoHs has invariably 1

removed, and I Have preached without difficulty.

following day with sad use of the Balsam my hoarseness has invariably been

I commend | ( to my brothron In tbo ministry, and to public speakeM generally, as a certain remedy for tyo bronchi*! troubles to which w* are peculiarly ex­posed-"

Prepared by 9BTII W. POWLE A SON, lB'Tre-Tremout street, Boston, and for sale by Druggists generally. nirt-lw

GRAOE'B CELEBRATED SALVE, From M. E. TVUKCII, Depot Master at Salisbury,

Mass. "I ti%ve been troubled for years with a bad humor ;

sometimes outwardly and sometimes Inwardly, Dur­ing tho past summer it manifested Itself more than usual outwardly, and 1 used your Salve. All signs of it havo since disappeared, without affecting me in­wardly. Indicating, I think, tho eradicating nature of the Salvo.

BETH W. FOWLS * 8 0 N , Boston. Sold by Druggist* at 95 cts. a box. Sent by mall for 88 cents. ' I- nm-lw

^

Italian

TT 18 THB BEST CHANCE ever ofloroa to Agents. Ono or two days' timo will secure agood 8KWINO

MACHINE. WATCH, 8ILKDUB88. REVOLVER, or some other artltlo of equal value, FRKK OF COST. Agents wanted everywhere for the best One Dollar Pawn Broker's .Sale In tho country. Solid for Circular.

of every shade, and

FREESTONE! -FOR-

IIEADSTONES AND

MONUMENTS!

We employ the best of workmen, give our personal supervision to the work, and would call attention to the Monuments of our manufacture in various Cenie] torlea, a* proof that

THEY ARS NOT EXCELLED FOR BBADTY OF WORKMANSHIP ^ t

QUALITY Ot MARBLE I

Oar arrangements are so perfect, and our fscllitios so great, as to warrant us in saying {that we can far olsh all kinds of work

Twenty-five per cent. Cheaper

than can be procured elsewhere.

Monuments and Headstones made in any design required.

8. M. BENJAMIN. nl 3 W BENJAMIN.

Centrally JLocatW.

aa-isw 8. C. THOMPSON & CO.,

90 Hanover street, Boston, Mass.

si1 * 511 MM z^1i

8HEET IRON, and COPPER WORK

G A S F I T T I N G

PLUMBING, in its various branches Milk V a t s :

STEAM AND WATER PIPES,

FOR CHEESE FACTORIES,

put up on short nctlco.

Copper Bath Tubs,

Marble Wash Basins and

Slabs,

UPRIGHT COPPER B0ILER8,

HOUSE FURNACES

MARBLE and BUTE MANTLES,

COAL GRATES and FENDERS, aud

GAS FIXTURES,

furnished to order.

f P " DON'T KOROET THK PLACE,—

One door south of Co. Clerk's OfTlco

nl M. II. MIU.S.

«j ra m o n n n

KENT & SPERRY.

CLOTHING,

The Oiireat Remedy , TBTKICIl has boon favorably known and extensive-

?T IT used In New York city and vicinity for up­ward of TWENTY-FIVE YBATtB.

T. E D W A R D S ' S .

Photograph Gallery! / \ V E l l MB8SKNOBS BANK,

CORTLAND, N. Y.

All kinds of Photographing NKATLY EXECUTED 1

Photographs elegantly colored In

OH, Water Colors, or India Ink, and of any s i te required.

M A D A M E ZADOO PORTER'S

Curat ive Cough B a l s a m . P M C B 2 0 , 0 0 *!"' 7 6 CTS. van HOTTI.K.

The Best, Cheapest, and most effectual Jlemedy for Coughs, Voids, <&., the World has ever pro­

duced. Purely Vegetable, contains no Mlmridt or other Deleterious Drugs.

A.N I)

FURNISHING GOODS

The Cheapest

and

The CTRATIVB BALSAM is warranted, if used according to directions, to cure or relieve in all cases. Oougns, Colds, Croup, Whooping Cough. Asthma, and all aVoctions of the Throat and Lungs.

Madame ZADOO PORTIB'S IIAI.SAH is a purely

VEGETABLE EXPECTORANT, prepared with great care and sclent Wc skill, from a combination of the best remedies tho vegetable king­dom attorde.

It* remedial qualities aro based on its power to as­sist tho healthy and vigorous circulation of the lllouil through tho Lungs.

It enlivens tho muscles and assists tho ekln to por-form tho dutlos o f regulating tho boat of tho system, and in gently throwing off tho waste substance from tho surface of the body.

It loosens the phlegm, Induces free spitting, and will bo found VERY AOKKK AIILK T o THE TASTE. It Is not a violent remedy, but

EMOLLIENT, WARMING,

SEARCHING and EFFECTIVE;

and can bo taken by the oldest person or youngest child.

If you have a Cold, If ovor so slight, do not fall to give the Balaam a trial, as tho' very low price at which it is sold brings It within the reach of every one, that they may always keop it convenient for use. Tho timely use of • IS cent bottle will often provo it to be worth a hundred times its cosj. Sold by all Drug-

The Best!

i Hi.y V

i i D B Y « O O D $ . 'itu*l ,

gist*.

ulSmS

If yoo wish for LIKE LIKE, Photographs, give us a call.

WELL-FINISHED

A LARGE STOCK OP

P H O T O G R A P H F R A M E S always on hand,

• ' T. EDWARDS.

AGENTS WANTED FOR

" Woman's Work in the Oitil War," T>RBPARKD under tne sanction and approval of

SANITARY A N D CHRISTIAN COMMIS­

SIONS,

TUB HKST. THE HANDSOMEST,

THK 1IKST ILLUSTRATED,

TILK CHEAPEST, THB MOST INTERESTING,

An.l'huiwetrapUtseUlngnookimbHshedlnficeyears.

800 PAOE8, 18 BTEKL BR0RAVIN08. A s n r t * ABB MOW MAKIXO v a o n $100 TO $300 ran

MONTH SBU.IMO TBIS BOOK.

Experienced Agents, Teachers, Ladle*. Clergymen, aud'otbers, send for Circulars giving further infomvi tlon.

Address, ZEIGLER, McCURDY & CO., atom* 614 Arch Ht., Philadelphia, P*.

i RUCKEL A IIBNDEL, Proprietors, 68 llarclay-st.. New York.

cTiL/rpp's RHEUMATIC CURE.

U8BD INWARDLY, Warranted H a r m l e s s !

Re l i eves all P a i n in 12 Hours. A Certain and Speedy Cure for KUKinvnsn. Wholesale by all Hew York Drug Houses. Retail by tho principal Dragglsts. Price, Ono Dollar-

EDWIN A. CLAPP A CO., noSO-lxw SOT and 309 Broadway, New York.

- i t , ,

New Medical Book. On the symptoms, cause* and consequences of all

disease* of Imprudence, errors of youth, premature decay and the special maladies of women, with sore remedies for each. Sent free In a plain, sealed envel­ope, with the Mfhetl te*tlmonW«. by enclosing * postage stamp awl the name of this paper, to DR. LAWRENCE, SI 1 .10th street. Now York. SOwlS

Middle Store,—

Messenger Hall Block,

Cortland, N. Y. nl

B & S K B B B

milEBKST

O l i e w f n g : T o b a c c o ,

CHEWING SHORTS,

SMOKING tjrOBACCO,

SMOKERS' ARTICLES,

CIGARS, Jfcc,

In the country, for the money, at

PEOK'S mgW TOBACCO STOBE, Opposite County Clerk's Officio,

CORTLAND, N. Y. ,

Wholesale Depot for W«*Ura tobacco. «*

A Pair Trial Asked , AND

Comparison Inv i ted!

ROUSE, HUBBARD & CO., In the large. Jin* Store, on* door north of J. S. Souiret

A Co:* Store, Cortland, AT. Y.,

TVEALBR8 IN

G R O C E R I E S & P R O V I S I O N S ,

FARMERS* PRODUCE. PLOUR and KKKD

SALT, 8UOAR, COFFEE, TBA,

SYRUP. MOLASSES, PORK,

LARD, BUTTER,

CIIBB8E. SMOKED MEATS, ••

DRIED FRUIT, CANNED FRUIT,

VKOKTAHLKS, Ac., A c

We are well and amply supplied with all the neces­sary varieties ot stock, together with the appliances and accompaniment* which tend to make op a

rntsrci.Ass I QROCERT 8T08K

and by honeet and consistent dealings we hop* to win and long retain the confidence of the public.

Our

G O O D S A R E W A R R A N T E D TO BB AS REPRESENTED,

and our Terms aro Reasonable.

Claiming no undue superiority, we request simply a

FAIB TBIAL and COMPARISON OFOOODHI

C. D. Hou**. a x. tanttuaa. M. K. Soma at

ait^AT FALL SALE,

DRY GOODS,

DRESS GOODS, * . WOOLENS AtND

CARPETS!

• p O R THE NEXT NTNBTY DAYS, AT

EXTRA ORDINARY L 0 W PRI­CES and BARGAINS!

•t the great establishment of

D. M'Carthy, Keene & Co.

49,51 & 53 South Salina street,

S Y R A C U S E , IV. „ Y .

IL i.i:«eAi. xwrtv.KH.

Mortgage: Sale.

Only One Price! Never Undersold!

\ B T I I B R B A S , Ir* Lyndo, of tho town of Marathon TT In the county of Cortland, and Statu of New

York, 0<t the fixlli day of April, in the year of our i/ord ono Ihonsand eight hundred and sixfy-fonr, bv > certain Indenture of tnortgago, bi-nrlng date on thu said sixth day of April, l.'iii. aud made and executed that day to secure the payment of three thousand dul lars ana Interest, duly mortgaged nntn Thomas K.» tor, of tho town of Cortlandvllle. Cortland county and Stato of New York, "All tlmt tract or parcel of land sltoanl in tho town of Marathon on lot-eigiity-tbrce lu said Marathon, Cortland county, N, T. . and u bounded and descrllicd as follows, v is: Bogliuiing on tbo west Hue of said lot, and at tho southwest corner of one hundred acres now (In IWo) occupied by Peter s . More, and running tlicnco oast 78 chains and bo links to tho oast Hue of said lot; theuco south .... said oast lino six chains and 87 links to a solii . thence west 7H chains and 60 Huks to the west line of said lot: thence north on said west line i. chains »ml 87 links to the place of beginning, oontsiniiig tlfi.-acres of laud, be the same more or less." Also, afi that certain otlier piece or parcel of laud situated.., said lot number riS.tn said town of Marathon, aini bounded and described as follows, v i s : Ileglunlue m tbo ceittei of tho salt road at the southwest comer of Ilonry Carter's land: thence cast on said Carter i, south lino to tho oast lino of said lot No. 88; thenee south on tho lino of said lot to Squires' and Carle) • land; thonce west on said Squires'and Carlcy's nortlj lino to the center of said salt road: thence north n tho confer of said road to the place of bogtnntne containing ono hundred acres or bind be the same more or loea; which said mortgage with tho jmwer (.f salo therein contained, was duly recorded In the Clerk's pflioe of Cortland county, la Ubera.of Mi.rt gagos. pago *M . o n thetlth day of April, lm*. at ten and s quarter o clock. A. M, The amount claimed io bo due Ht the date of the flrot publication of this no lice Is ai'KI.KY and the amount unpaid at the Arst pub llcatlon of this notice la tt.V0fl.ru, and default haa been mode in the payment thoroof. and no proceed ings at law or In equity have been had for tbo recove rv of the said sum or any part thereof. By Virtue of the power of sale contained In said morfgllgo, salt'

11

Copeland, on Monday, (he 3d day id March, Jmix, at

be power of sate contained In said morfgago, promises de*crllx<d In said mortgago will be so public auction to the highest bidder at tbo Mease House in t'oiilanil villain), N. Y.. kent by William 8.

Our immense, stock, in endless variety, Is worth a visit and inspection. Nothing like It between

New York and Chicago.^ .1USTTHE PLACE and tho ONLY PLACE

where you can, on all the Ooods yon buy, posi­

tively

S a v e 1© t o 3 © p e r c e n t . TRUTH, AND NO MISTAKE I

Call and see, either before or after yon look in other places. Don't bo afraid of the crowd. Your tum will come Immediately

OUR DRESS C O O D 8 ! IN SILKS.

IRISH and FRENCH POPLINS,

BIARRITZ. TAMI8B8,

PARIS, BMPRB8S.

IMBRINOH, BOMBAZINES,

MOHAIRS, REPS,

MOU88EI.INE DELAINES, A C ,

Are Rich and Elegant in fabric .' Comprising every new make, Imported for the Fall

season, under the lowest New York prices.

Wc have mountain piles on Arst, second and third Aoors, of

C O T T O N G O O D S ! Of every name,

kind, and quality.'

tou o'clock, A. M.. and said mortgago will then and thore bo foreclosed. Deled December 8,1887.

THOMAS KKATOH, Mortgage* HIRAM CKAMMM.. of Cortlaud village, N. YT, Attor

noy for Mortcadoo. n8tw!3

flABRMS OK TUB CORTLAND COUNTY CfOURT X 3 AND COURT OK SESSIONS.

I hereby appoint the term* of the Cortland Count t Court and Court <if bomloti*, to bo bold at the Court House In Oortlandvllle as follows : The Oortlaml County Court t ii he held on tho third Monday In March, tbo fourth Monday in May, tbo third Monday In Sep tomburaud the Aral Monday In December. The Court of Sessions to tie held on the third Monday In March, and the third Monday iu Sontomlier. I hereby dosle nate the March aud September terms as terms at * hleh both tiiiiud and Putlt Jurors will be required to at tend. No Oraud or Petit Jurors shall bo required in attend at tho May or December terms. Dated, Cort land, January 1, 18US. A. P. SMITH,

nfe-tw Cm Hand County Judg*

IN PURSUANCE of au ordor of A. P. Smith, Sur ragate of tbo county of Cortland, notice Is her.!..

given to all porsons having claims against tho estate of Isaac Chic, of Kre.eiown, docraaed, that they arc required to exhibit the name, with the vouchers then of, to the subscriber, the executor of the said docess od, at his boitro in Wceiown. on or before the dr,-. day of August, 1W8. Dated January S8. IBM.

R. L. DART. viniii Executor of the estate of Isaac Uhlo, dec d

1'N PURSUANCE of an order of A. P. Smith, Sn r n)gate of tho county of Cortland, notice I* herein

given to all persons liavlng claims against the estate of John Hinds, of Cortlandvllle. deceased, that Ibet aro required to exhibit the same, with the rouchei. thereof, to tbo subscnlrer. John Ousby, tho oxecm-.r of the ssld deeeasod. at Tuliy. New York, on or >•• ton- tin- V'lth day of July, I'NIS. Dated January l>, INW DEIIRAH I11N118, ''

JOHN ONS1IY, Administratrix and Administrator of John Utnds. di

ceased. h90|i)t>

SUPREME COl'KT—COVWTT or COBTUAMD—Hen ry lioraback and l.cio\ Wheeler ag'sl Dayton M

IkMiedicl. Summons for money, t'nmplalu! Aled To Dayton M. ilonedlct. dorondant:—Yon aro hereto sunimoued to answor the oomplalnt of Henry Bora back and Leroy Wheeler, plaintiffs, which Was died n, the oflice of the Clerk of Cortland county, on the IMI, day of Jauuary. lMfV*. and to serve a copy of your an swer on the subsrrilM-rs at (Virllandvlflo, CVlrtlsii.t county. N. Y., within twenty days after tho service n: this summons, exclusive of the nay of servlco,* or tin plitlnttfhkwlll take judgment agalusl you lor two bun dred andnfty two dollars, with Intontst, besides c o n ,

HALL A HI) A WARREN. II'/IM I Plaintiffs' Attonwyi

T R A V E L E R S ' HI IIUC.

Extra bargains In

SHEETING,

SHIRTING,

PRINTS,}

DELAINES, &c.

W O O L E N G O O D S .

ONE HUNDRED CASES OK HEA­VERS, DOESKINS, ANT. TRI­

COTS, CLOTHS, CASSI-MERES, SACKINGS,

FLANNELS, BLANKETS, &c, &<-.,

TCM> low aud cheap for the maker! Just right for the buyer!

j Syracuse, Binghamton and N e w York Rai lway.

SIMMER ARUANGEMBNTS

i /CHEAPEST, 8H0RTE8T and QUICKEST ROUTE

! in Philadelphia! Baltimore and Washington. I TI1ROIOI1 PARES

to Baltimore. $12.0.1; to Philadelphia, «K00: to Nr» York. ,vin Brie Railway,) pi.\S; to Elniira. $8.10

•»• DAGOAOK CHECKED TI1H0101I tin nliil after Monday. May Bib, 1M17. trains will run

u- follows. (Spndays excepted) :

LEAVE SYH#01SK: •• :*i A M I'onncetiiiu at Hltiu'hanitnn wltl iFinress

Tram mi tin Erie Itailuay. fur New l ork aud Dunkirk.

- < iinncciiiic at R;ni:hamton with an KJ jiress Train on tlie Eric Railway East,

, IS I> M

L I I V E I V ( J O O D S !

Imported and sold low ir than any other House, com prlsiug a full line of

Sheet ings , Shirtings,

Damasks , Towelings,

Napkins . &c.

Whi te Goods ! An unequalod and supenur slock of all the be ft

mako», at vrry low prices.

Lace A T r i m m i n g stock. Including Hosiery, OIOYCS, Wmpporn and Drawcrn.

8cArrs, Hoods, and Worsted Goods generally. The BKST STOCK IN THIS TOWN, selected with ffroat t««te and judgment, bought lower, and will he sold less than all.

Splendid stock of Shawls Paris Ilroche, Paisley. Stella. Thibet Wool. Woolen,

Worstod and Fancy Shawls of all kinds. NEW IN DKSION, AT LOW PRICKS. Here wc claim, over all the rest of our stock, to GIVE THE BEST BAH GAINS

Sacques, M a n t i l l a s , Ac . We hsve a superior stock of Cloaks and f'loakings

WE LEAD THE CROWD for variety, style, and cheapness Wc nave an ExrERiKNCRn ARHSTK. and guarantee entire satisfaction

nl

o>

C yV I t 1» E T S .

INGRAINS,

TIIREE-PLYS,

TAPESTRY,

BRUSSELS,

VEL VETS,

WILTONS,

<tc, <tc, etc

Extra S tock! Extra Cheap! Under tho market (INK PRICE—always prompt and

reliable

NOT UNDERSOLD IN THE

UNITED STATES !

uiih Slccmne, Cam attached, arriving In New York at 7 Hi next morning

LEAVE BINGHAMTON:

ii 15 A M ('ot-.iii-'hii-/ \ , : ih ihe Express Trains on New \IPIW l ctitral Railway, East aic] « est

4 ••*) V M On arrival of Kxpross Trains from Ne« York and Dunkirk, and Way Train from Klnl.ra. and eiiniicetinv with Extiri-i Trains on Ne» "l ork Central ltail»:.' ICast and \ \ ' i - ;

Through tieketa to Ne« York. Philadelphii.. Ba:', more. Klnilr.-i Coniinp. A c , i tn lie prisoured at t:.. oftiec i.f H in ( llmvt.Mi. imrth side of the New York I'onlral Itailnai UC|M,I. slid at the Ticket Oflice, cor N I T of UnotKUlga and Cl inton streets,

I.KII HAVEN Snixrtnlendent

Erio I iai lway. AND AFTER Monday. Nov Soth. 1HH7. traini ill leave ItiuKhaiiiloti at about the following

hours. \ \7.: GOING WEST

3.30 A. X.- -Night Express, (Mondays excepted.) fi • Kochestcr, HurTalo. Salauuuica and Dm. kirk, making direct ronnectlon witn trains of the Atlantic and Great Western. Lake Shore and Grand Trunk Rallwats. for all points West, alio at Owcgo I" 111.'n a. and at Kltnira for (.'anaiidalgns

4.03 A. M. Night Express. Ilally. for R<x-besler. Itnf falo. Salamanca, llunkirk and the West Connecting as alaixe

0.12 A. If.-- Mall Train. (Sundays exci-nlod.) for ilof falo and liuiikirlk, connecting at Elmirs f o r i i i i i i i n d . i i i ' i i - ' i

1.50 P. M.—-Elniira Accommodation. (Sundays excep ted. connect In* at Elmirafor llariisburc Philadelphia and the South

4.24 P, M. "a> Kxpreaa. tSundavs excepted.) for Rochester. Buffalo, and the West, Con neets at U w c p fur Ithaca , at Elniira for Caiiandalt'iilt . and at Buffalo with the Ijikc shore and Grand Trunk Kaltwavi for all points West and South

8.32 P. M. Express Mail, (Sundays excepted. <<••• llnlt'alii. Salatnaii'S and Dunkirk, tot iicettn^' with trains d>r the West , also ai Klmira for Canaiidalgna.

12.27 P. M. Knilfranl Train. Daily, for the West 2.35 P. M. Way Freight. (Sundaes excepted )

GOING EAST 3'12 A. M Night Express.Daily.conncclliiL'atGra,

tmirt for Warwick, and at New Y'ork with afternoon trains and steamers f< r Itoston and New England cities.

6.56 A. M. Cincinnati Express. (Mondays excepted connecting at (treat fiend for Scrautoii Philadelphiaand Trenton: at l^ckawaj en for Haw ley, and at Grayeotirl for , \ r s blir^'b and w arwlck.

1.30 P. M. Day Express, (hiindays excepted.) coi Heeling at Great Hcnil for rk ran ton : • (.in k.iwn.en for Hawley ; and at Jersr* City with midnight cxprvs* train of New Jersey Railroad for Philadelphia. Bali more and Washington. Also at Oral court for Newburvn and Warwick Accommodation Train, 4.65 P. M.

8.44 P. M. Dally

Oil Cloths, Druggets ,

Matting, R u g s ,

Mats, Stair R o d s , &c.

()

UPHOLSTERY GOODS!

CURTAIN DAMASK8,

DRAPERIES,

LACES,

HT8I.IN8.

SHADES,

and all kinds of

T R I M a M I N G S ! Including

MATTRA88BS, CUflUIONS. ltlCIIS, .S1C11IUNO, Ac.

for Chnrohes, Holds, public and private dw ellin-s all under the charge of an experienced person.

M T ALL WORK GUARANTEED I *10

•New Y'ork and Baltimore Mail. (Sunday* excepted.)

9.64 P. M.—Lightning Express. (Sundays excepted). connecting at Jersey city with morning express train of New Jorsoy Railroad for llaltlraore and Washington, and at New Y'ork with morning express trains for Boston and the East.

8 45 A. K. VVsy Knight, (Sundsvs eiceptcd.) 0.4D A. M. J * |ji R | D I ) L 8 fa, ^ip,f WM R. BAItU. Oen'l Paet Ao nl p«f" A new and complete Pock ' rime Table" o

Passenger Trains on the Erie Ral way and connect log lines has recently Iwen published, and ran b» procured on application to tho Ticket Agent at the Company's oflice

N e w York Central Jtcailway. SYRACUSE STATION.

N AND AFTER Monday, N o v * . 1887. Passenger Trains will leave Syracuse as follows:

GOING WEST. No I -I486 A. M — (Direct Road) stops at Port 11}

ron and Palmvra No. 6~fl.25 A. M—(Direct'Road) stops at Port Byron

Lyons and Palm) ra. No. 1—C.4S A M.-(Auburn ltoad) stops at all st*

lions. No 7 ; 30 A M. - .Direct Road) stops at all stations No. 5 1 Id I' M. (Anlitirn Itnad) stops at all stations No. 10-S.U6 P. M (Direct Road) slope at Clyde, Lj

ons, Newark and Palmyra. No 11 -1.15 I ' M —(Direct Road i stops at all stations No. 6 7.15 1' M. iD.ieel itoail) stops at Port Dyroi.

and Palmvra. No.12 ; :n ! 11 . A nlnim Roadi stops at all stations No. 14 in on 1' M—,Direct Road' slops at all station-No. 7- d.4o A. M.-I Auburn ltoadi runs Sutidsy in<'.'

nlnirs lo Riscbester. No*. 1. and 5, Direct Road, and 7. Auburn ltoad. an

tin- only trains going West on Sunday Nos x aud li are the only trains going Raot on Sun

day. No. « going East, and 1 going West, will not he run

on Monday tnornlnes. nl WM (i. I.APHAM. Division Sup't.

GOING EAST No. 4—18.10 A. M. Stops at Oneida, Rom*. Utlra.

Little Kails, St. Johnsvlllo. Kondn and Schenectady.

No. a—4.16 A. M.-Stops at Rome, Utlca, Little Falls St. JohnaVIUo. Kort Plain, l^latlns llrid^e. Knndn. Amstordam and Sche in .Kid v. Connects via Athens with Day Hoat for New Y'ork.

No 14 -7 15 A. M—Stops at all stations. No. 16—11.10 A M. - S t o p s at Chlttenango, Rome. I'll

ea. Ltttlc Vails, St Johnsvllle. Ponda and Schenectady.

No 18 - 1 35 P M. Stops at Rome, Utlca. Little Falls. 81. Johnsvllle, Palalluo Bridge, Amster­dam and Schenectady. Arrlv* *t AlbaBTt fl.aop. M. , 41

No. SO -4.00 P. M.—Stop* at all *Utlons aa far MM a*r

Palatine Bridge. No. 80 S.10 P. M. -Stops at Canaaslota, Rome.Utio*.

I.ltlle Falls, St. Johnsvllle, Fonda and Schenectady. Due in Now York at 7.00

Untitled Document

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Thomas M. Tryniski 309 South 4th Street Fulton New York 13069

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