in order to avoid repetition/duplication of comments ... · annual return will not be in addition...
TRANSCRIPT
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CLG:MCA:2016 February 15, 2016
Shri Tapan Ray
Secretary
Ministry of Corporate Affairs
Shastri Bhawan
New Delhi 110001
Dear Sir,
Sub:Para no. 7.6 of Part II of the Report of Companies Law Committee
Ref: Notice inviting comments on the Report of Companies Law Committee reg.
This is with reference to subject captioned above, wherein Ministry has invited comments
from the stakeholders in Report of Company Law Committee. In order to avoid
repetition/duplication of comments/suggestions, the Ministry desired the members/ patrons of the
Professional Institutes/ Councils/ Industry Chambers to route their comments/ suggestions through
respective Institute/Council/Chamber.
In this regard, the ICSI has invited comments from its members and other stakeholders. After
receiving the comments, the said comments / suggestions were placed before Special Meeting of the
Central Council of ICSI and after due deliberations, we hereby submit as under:
1. Para no. 7.6 of Part II of the Report of Companies Law Committee is reproduced as
under:
Section 92(2) read with Rule 11(2) prescribes that an annual return, filed by a listed
company or a company having paid-up share capital of ten crore rupees or more or
turnover of fifty crore rupees or more, shall be certified by a Company Secretary in
practice in Form no. MGT-8.The Committee considered the suggestions to expand the
scope of certification of annual return and agreed that Company Secretaries in
employment should be allowed to certify annual returns.
ICSI submissions with reference to the recommendation that Company Secretaries in
employment should be allowed to certify annual return is that the Annual Return must be
certified independently by a Company Secretary in Practice only and not by the same
person who has made the Annual Return himself.
JUSTIFICATION:
a) We submit that Part II of the Report relates to the recommendations proposing the
amendments to the Rules. Para no. 7.6 of Part II proposes amendment to the relevant
rule for allowing company secretaries in employment to certify annual return whereas
sub-section (2) of section 92 of the Act requires that the annual return filed by
specified companies shall be certified by company secretary in practice. It
is submitted that since Rules should be in consonance with the Act, the proposed
recommendation in the rules to allow employee Company Secretaries to certify
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Annual Return will not be in addition but in derogation of what is prescribed in the
Act.
The legislature in its wisdom had clearly drawn the distinction of signing and
certification of annual return and also tried to distinguish that only certain category of
companies will be subject to certification.
Signing of Annual Return: Section 92(1) of the Companies Act, 2013 requires that
Annual Return of every company should be signed by a director and the company
secretary. When a director and a company secretary in employment sign the Annual
Return under section 92(1), they authenticate the correctness of the facts stated in the
return.
Certification of Annual Return: Section 92(2) of the Companies Act, 2013 requires
that the Annual Return filed by a listed company or a company having paid up share
capital of ten crore rupees or more or turnover of fifty crore rupees or more shall be
certified by a company secretary in practice.
Certification is an independent scrutiny of the information furnished by the
management of the company in the Annual Return. Since, this certification requires
independent view, it should not be done by the same individual who is in any case
required to verify the content of said Annual Return by putting his signature under
section 92(1) of the Act.
There should be two different signing mechanism one for the purpose of signing
under section 92(1) of the Companies Act, 2013 and the other for certification under
section 92(2) of the Companies Act, 2013. The maker and checker concept should
be established clearly with the verification of records.
Considering the clear intent of the legislature and respecting the views of the
committee, the recommendation to allow Company Secretaries in employment to
certify Annual Return, which is against the intent of the legislature, be withdrawn as
Rules cannot override the Act.
b) Section 6 of Company Secretaries Act 1980 prohibits certification by Company
Secretary in employment
In terms of Section 24, any person who being member of the Institute, but not having
the certificate of practice represents that he is in practice or practises as a company
secretary shall be penalised. The Company Secretary in practise is specialised in
assignment relating to certification, accordingly, certification being their forte, a
company secretary in employment should not be allowed to certify.
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c) Standing Committee in its Report on the Companies Bill, 2009
The Standing Committee in its Report on the Companies Bill, 2009 recommended the
insertion of the provision relating to certification by Company Secretary in practice in
addition to the signing of the annual return by Company Secretary in employment.
The relevant extracts are as under:
“7.8 Further, the suggestion for placing an obligation on the Company to provide
every assistance to the Company Secretary in whole time practice to enable him to
verify any record or information etc. in connection with certification of annual return
of the company may be considered for inclusion in the clause.”
“7.13 The Committee recommend that the new provision requiring return to be filed
with Registrar, in case promoters‟ stake changes beyond a limit, in order to provide
audit trail of ownership may be duly incorporated in the Bill. The Committee would
also recommend in this regard that any adverse remarks or qualification, made by the
Company Secretary-in-whole time practice, while certifying the annual return, should
be necessarily explained for or commented upon in the Board’s report.”
d) Annual Compliance certificate by PCS is not a new concept. (Introduced vide
Companies (Companies (Amendment) Act, 1988)
Certification of Annual Return is not a new provision introduced by the Companies
Act, 2013. Section 161 of the Companies Act, 1956 provided for the certification by
the Practicing Company Secretaries of Annual Returns of listed companies. Further,
Section 383A of the Companies Act, 1956 provided for the annual compliance
certificate by the practicing company secretaries for the companies with paid-up
capital of Rs.10 Lacs or more and upto Rs.5 Crore. The scope of 383A (Compliance
Certificate) has been, to a large extent, done away with having regard the cost of
compliance for the smaller companies.
e) Annual Return contains critical information which requires scrutiny to provide
comfort level to stakeholders of the specified companies
Annual Return contains particulars such as registered office, principal business
activities, particulars of holding, subsidiary and associate companies, its shares,
debentures and other securities, members, promoters etc. It also states details of the
meetings of members, Board of Directors and its committees, remuneration of
directors, KMP and whole range of matters related to compliances and important non-
financial disclosures. The Annual Return thus gives at one place a comprehensive
view of the structure of the company during the year and makes vital non-financial
disclosures.
Certification of Annual Return involves verification of vital documents to check
correctness/ facts of data provided by management of the company. Accordingly,
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Annual Return Certification has to be conducted by an independent professional and
this provision is aimed at self regulation.
The objective of certification is to give the necessary comfort to the various
stakeholders that the facts stated in the annual return are correct and adequate and that
the affairs of the company are being conducted in accordance with the legal
requirements. The certification also protects the companies from the consequences of
non - compliance of the provisions of the Act. Accordingly, the concept of
certification and signing are made to achieve the legal compliance process under the
Act.
Accordingly, we once again submit that the proposed recommendation in Para no. 7.6 of Part
II may be withdrawn and Annual Return must be certified independently by Company
Secretary in Practice.
Thanking you,
Yours Sincerely,
(CS Mamta Binani)
President
Shri Amardeep Singh Bhatia
Joint Secretary
Ministry of Corporate Affairs
Shastri Bhawan
New Delhi
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CLG:MCA:2016 February 15, 2016
Shri Tapan Ray
Secretary, Ministry of Corporate Affairs
ShastriBhawan
New Delhi
Dear Sir,
Sub: Para No. 13.11 of Part I of the Report of Companies Law Committee
Ref: Report of Companies Law Committee
This is with reference to subject captioned above, wherein Ministry has invited comments
from the stakeholders in Report of Company Law Committee. In order to avoid
repetition/duplication of comments/suggestions, the Ministry desired the members/ patrons of the
Professional Institutes/ Councils/ Industry Chambers to route their comments/ suggestions through
respective Institute/Council/Chamber.
In this regard, the ICSI has invited comments from its members and other stakeholder. After receiving
the comments, the said comments / suggestions were placed before Special Meeting of the Central
Council of ICSI and after due deliberations, we hereby submit as under
1. Para No. 13.11 of Part I of the Report of Companies Law Committee reads as under:
At the same time, the Committee also recommended enabling a whole time Key
Managerial Personnel (KMP), holding necessary qualifications, to hold more than
one position in the same company at the same time, so as to reduce the cost of
compliance for such companies, and also to utilise the capacities of these officers to the
optimum level.
2. We submit that merging all the three positions may not be in the interest of duties. ICSI
submissions with reference to Para no. 13.11 of Part I is that one individual should hold
one position of KMP. The justification is as under:
a. Each of the Key Managerial Personnel has specificassigned role to be performed
under the Actand responsibilities being onerous, one individual would not be in a
position to effectively discharge the duties envisaged.
b. The CFO looks after the financial aspects of a company whereas the company
secretary is the compliance officer who ensures compliance of all laws, therefore the
roles cannot be said to be complementary.
c. One person holding all three key offices or more than one key offices would lead to
concentration of power in a few hands and would be against the spirit of good
governance.
d. Requirement of appointment whole time ‘KMP’ is applicable only to public
companies with a paid up share capital of Rs. 10 crore or more.
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In view of the enormous challenges faced by corporates, particularly in areas related to
corporate compliances, corporate governance, Board Processes, Stakeholder Relationship
etc., services of whole time company secretary is the need of the hour, therefore individual
responsibilities of different KMPs should not be mergedand they should remain responsible
for the specific position they are holding in their organisation.
Thanking you,
Yours Sincerely,
(CS Mamta Binani)
President
Shri Amardeep Singh Bhatia
Joint Secretary
Ministry of Corporate Affairs
Shastri Bhawan
New Delhi
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CLG:MCA:2016 February 15 , 2016
Shri Tapan Ray
Secretary
Ministry of Corporate Affairs
ShastriBhawan
New Delhi
Dear Sir,
Sub: Para no. 13.13 of Part I of the Report of Companies Law Committee
Ref: Report of Companies Law Committee
This is with reference to subject captioned above, wherein Ministry has invited comments
from the stakeholders in Report of Company Law Committee. In order to avoid
repetition/duplication of comments/suggestions, the Ministry desired the members/ patrons of
the Professional Institutes/ Councils/ Industry Chambers to route their comments/ suggestions
through respective Institute/Council/Chamber.
In this regard, the ICSI has invited comments from its members and other stakeholder. After
receiving the comments, the said comments / suggestions were placed before Special Meeting
of the Central Council of ICSI and after due deliberations, we hereby submit as under:
1. Para no. 13.13 of Part I of the Report of Companies Law Committee reads as under:
“Section 203(3) provides that “whole-time” Key Managerial Personnel shall not hold
office in more than one company except in its subsidiary company at the same time. The
Committee noted that Section 13 of the General Clauses Act, 1897 provides that
‘singular’ shall include the ‘plural’, unless there is anything repugnant in the subject or
the context. Thus, “whole-time” Key Managerial Personnel may hold office in more than
one subsidiary company as per the present law. Accordingly, the Committee
recommended no change in this regard.”
2. ICSI submissions with reference to Para no. 13.13 is that the provisions of section 13 of
the General Clauses Act, 1897 has to be read keeping in view the words “unless there is
anything repugnant in the subject or context” The most common rule of interpretation is
that every part of the statute must be understood in a harmonious manner by reading and
construing every part of it together. The maxim “A Verbislegis non estrecedendum”
means that you mustnot vary the words of the statute while interpreting it.
The object of interpretation of statutes is to determine the intention of the legislature
conveyed expressly or impliedly in the language used. In Santi swarup Sarkar v
pradeepkumarsarkar, the Supreme Court held that if two interpretations are possible of
the same statute, the one which validates the statute must be preferred.
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Further, Supreme Court in M.T. Khan & Ors V. Government of Andhra Pradesh &
Ors [2004] RD-SC 10 (5 January 2004) granting the Leave in the appeal against order of
High Court clarified that the decisions of the High Courts including the impugned
judgment, as noticed hereinbefore, have proceeded on the basis that having regard to the
provisions of Section 13 of the General Clauses Act and Article 367 of the Constitution of
India, a singular would include a plural. The High Courts while adopting the said view, in
our opinion, committed an error insofar as they failed to take into consideration the
crucial words occurring in Article 367 of the Constitution "unless the context otherwise
requires".
It is a well-settled principle of law that the provisions of the Constitution shall be
construed having regard to the expressions used therein. The question of interpretation of
a constitution would arise only in the event the expressions contained therein are vague,
indefinite and ambiguous as well capable of being given more than one meaning. Literal
interpretation of the Constitution must be resorted to. If by applying the golden rule of
literal interpretation, no difficulty arises in giving effect to the constitutional scheme, the
question of application of the principles of interpretation of a statute would not arise only.
It is to be noted that the definition of Key Managerial Personnel is given in section 2(51)
of the Act. The same is reproduced as under:
“key managerial personnel”, in relation to a company, means—
(i) the Chief Executive Officer or the managing director or the manager;
(ii) the company secretary;
(iii) the whole-time director;
(iv) the Chief Financial Officer; and
(v) such other officer as may be prescribed;”
However, when seeing it in the context of section 203 of the Act, it is “whole time key
managerial personnel” and not a key managerial personnel. It is pertinent to point out that
a whole time key managerial personnel may be a key managerial personnel in other
companies but when it is to be seen in the context of “whole time key managerial
personnel, the legislature in it wisdom has restricted to only one subsidiary and not all the
subsidiaries. If one sees above, whole time director is independently defined as one of the
key managerial personnel under section 2(51) of the Act but in the context of section 203,
whole time director is clubbed and will be categorised only as whole time key managerial
personnel if there is no managing director or manager or chief executive officer. Further
under section 2(51) of the Act, key managerial personnel may include such other persons
as may be prescribed but there is nothing as such in section 203 of the Act. Accordingly,
there is a clear distinction provided between “key managerial personnel” and “whole time
key managerial person”.
Therefore it is respectfully submitted that the Committee’s presumption that “singular
includes “plural” under the General Clauses Act is erroneous in the law and is not in the
context, which the legislature has seen.
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3. ICSI submits that the appointment of Key Managerial Personnel should not be extended
to ‘subsidiaries’.The justification is as under:
a. Legislative intent is that whole time KMP should not serve in more than one
company.
We invite your kind attention to section 316 of the Companies Act, 1956 wherein it is
provided that no public company and no private company which is a subsidiary of a
public company shall appoint or employ any person as managing director (one of the
KMP under Companies Act, 2013), if he is either the managing director or the
manager of any other company (including private company which is not a subsidiary
of a public company), except as provided in sub-section (2).
b. KMP is whole time employee, which is also ‘officer in default’ under section
2(60).There are many companies which are joint venture companies which are
subsidiaries of holding companies. In addition, there are companies where holding
company and its subsidiary companies are listed entities. Further it is seen that one
holding company has layer of subsidiaries, both horizontally as well as vertically. If
the concept of one whole time KMP is also extended to all the subsidiaries, it will
impact the work of the whole time KMP and the possibilities of his devoting time and
attention will get hampered. He should not be held responsible and thereby should not
become officer in default for the non-compliances of more than one company.
c. Appointment of KMP of a holding Company in more than one subsidiary is not
possible unless it is a chain of subsidiaries.
When a person holds position in more than one subsidiary, then his position would be
that he is a company secretary in holding company, and of subsidiary company and of
other subsidiary company. Section 203 is violated when the first and second
subsidiary does not hold holding-subsidiary relationship.
d. Notes on clauses in Companies Bill refers to appointment of KMP in one Subsidiary
The Notes on Clauses in Companies Bill, 2011 relating clause 203 dealing with
Appointment of Key Managerial Personnel reads as under:
‘This is a new clause and seeks to provide that every company belonging to such class
or description of companies, as prescribed by the Central Government, shall have
managing director, or chief executive officer or manager and in their absence, a whole
time director and a Company Secretary, as whole-time key managerial personnel. It
also seeks to provide that a whole-time key managerial personnel shall not hold office
in more than one company (expect in a subsidiary) at the same time except that of a
director if company permits him in this regard. This clause further provides for
punishment in case of contravention. It indicates that a person can hold position as
Key Managerial Personnel in maximum one subsidiary.’
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e. Appointing a KMP in more than one subsidiary may not justify his position
The purpose of Section 203 is promotion of compliance and governance by requiring
companies to have Key Managerial Personnel who have specified obligations under
the Act. KMPs have specific responsibilities. Appointing a person as KMP in more
than one subsidiary may not justify his position considering his role and
responsibilities.
f. Section 165 of Companies Act 2013 and Other Regulations restricts number of
directorships
There are restrictions with respect to number of directorships and their membership
in board committees under the Companies Act.
Regulation 25 of SEBI(LODR) Regulations, 2015 also restricts a person to serve as
independent director in more than seven companies. It further provides that if such
person is serving as whole time director in any listed company, shall not be
independent director in more than three listed companies.
g. Each subsidiary is a separate legal entity.
Each subsidiary is reckoned as separate legal entity for the purpose of compliance of
CSR provisions under Section 135 of the Companies Act, 2013.
h. Ceiling on number of statutory Audits does not exclude subsidiary.
Thus, it is requested that it may be clarified by way of suitable amendment in the Companies
Act that the interpretation of ‘plural’ with reference to subsidiaries relating to appointment of
Key Managerial Personnel in this report, is to be construed as ‘singular’ i.e. only one
subsidiary.
Thanking you,
Yours Sincerely,
(CS Mamta Binani)
President
Shri Amardeep Singh Bhatia
Joint Secretary
Ministry of Corporate Affairs
Shastri Bhawan
New Delhi
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Part Name Heading Para No.
Suggestion
Part I –
Recommendati
ons proposing
amendments
to the Act
Definitions 1.11 MCA may either relook the proposed
amendment in context of ease of doing
business or give the shelter as provided in
section 4(7) of the Companies Act, 1956.
Justification: By adding explanation, a
private company subsidiary of Foreign body
corporate would become subsidiary of
Public Company and with the amendment,
compliances and complexes would increase.
Part I –
Recommendati
ons proposing
amendments
to the Act
Definitions 1.24 MCA may relook the recommendation with
regard to omitting the proviso to Section
2(87) dealing with restrictions on number of
layers of subsidiaries.
This power may be retained by the Ministry
which may be exercised in the times to
come. As of now, MCA has not prescribed
any restriction on limits of subsidiary.
Part I –
Recommendati
ons proposing
amendments
to the Act
Incorporation
of Companies
2.1 The recommendation for more liberal
operation regime for companies by
providing amendment in section 4(1)(c) to
allow companies to engage in any lawful
activity may be misused by corporate.
Accordingly, suitable safeguards may also be
ensured. ROCs ask for approval of the
concerned regulators like RBI for setting up
of NBFC Companies or IRDA for Insurance
Companies or similarly for telecom
companies. General object clause as
proposed will not keep a tap as to what
activity the company is going to have or in
future it will have. The section dealing with
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amendment of objects clause will also get
redundant whereas it seems that nothing is
discussed by the committee seeking
amendment in the relevant section.
In the proposed amendment in the section
itself or section dealing with alteration of
object clause, may provide a provision
similar to section 149(2A) of the Companies
Act, 1956 i.e. Restriction on commencement
of business may also be provided to ensure
that at the time of commencement of any
other business, the company has approved
commencement of such business by a
special resolution and a return in this regard
is filed with MCA.
Part I –
Recommendati
ons proposing
amendments
to the Act
Incorporation
of Companies
2.2 The recommendation for reducing the
period of name reservation from 60 days to
20 days from the date of approval should
not be considered.
Justification: Practical difficulty due to:
- requirement of Apostille and notarise in
case of foreign directors;
- Requirement of 21 days notice for EGM
in case of name change
- Requirement of getting approvals from
regulators
Part I –
Recommendati
ons proposing
amendments
to the Act
Prospectus and
Allotment of
Securities
3.9 The recommendation may not be accepted
with regard to not allowing companies to
utilise the monies raised through private
placement unless such return of allotment is
filed.
Justification:
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- ease of doing business;
- Filing of allotment should not be
linked with usage of money.
- Provisions of Companies Act
provides 30 days period for filing of
allotment.
Part I –
Recommendati
ons proposing
amendments
to the Act
Share Capital
and
Debentures
4.1 A clarification/explanation in regard to
situations wherein company should be
allowed to issue share at fair value which is
less than the face value.
Part I –
Recommendati
ons proposing
amendments
to the Act
Acceptance of
Deposits by
Companies
5.7 Since the intent of the modification is to
relax the punishment, minimum fine should
be based on the twice the deposit
outstanding and not twice the amount
accepted.
Part I –
Recommendati
ons proposing
amendments
to the Act
Management
and
Administration
7.10 The recommendation for requirement of
95% of the votes exercisable at such
meeting may not be restricted to EGMs only
and it should be extended to AGM also.
Justification: obtaining approval of 100% of
votes exercisable at such meeting could be
difficult.
Part I –
Recommendati
ons proposing
amendments
to the Act
Management
and
Administration
7.11 Exemption for holding EGM only in India
may also be extended to companies owned
by 100% foreign nationals.
Justification: ease of doing business
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Part I –
Recommendati
ons proposing
amendments
to the Act
Accounts of
Companies
9.7 Re-filing of AOC-4 be allowed to be filed to
remove technical mistakes.
Justification: Ease of doing business.
Corporate and professional face difficulties
due to this.
Part I –
Recommendati
ons proposing
amendments
to the Act
Accounts of
Companies
9.17 The recommendation for replacing the
words "any financial year" with 'preceding
financial year' may not be agreed.
Justification:
For the requirement of falling in the criteria
of provisions of CSR, it should be based on
average of three preceding financial years
(as clarified by MCA vide General Circular
no. 21/2014).
Part I –
Recommendati
ons proposing
amendments
to the Act
Accounts of
Companies
9.21 The recommendation for replacing the
words ‘average net profit’ with 'net profit’ in
section 135(1) may not be agreed.
Justification: As the CSR activities are
undertaken on project basis.
Part I –
Recommendati
ons proposing
amendments
to the Act
Appointment
and
Qualifications
of Directors
11.4 MCA may clarify the following with regard to
appointment of Independent Director.
There are two views amongst the corporate:
1st
view:
While appointment of ID in board meeting
and then regularize him at the AGM, then
one term from such Board Meeting to AGM
(this is very short period)
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– other term is from AGM to next five years.
It should be clarified that his continuance
from the position as additional director to
regular director should be considered as one
term and his period of acting as additional
director be counted while calculating the
period of one term of five years.
2nd view:
Ist term from First AGM to next five years
(which means that he is not ID from Board
meeting to AGM)
Part I –
Recommendati
ons proposing
amendments
to the Act
Appointment
and
Qualifications
of Directors
11.10 The suggestion with regard to giving the
right for filling casual vacancy at Board
meeting of private companies may be
accepted subject to the provision that casual
vacancy should be confirmed at the next
General Meeting.
Justification:
Since concept of rotation of directors is not
applicable to these companies. So, virtually
directors appointed through casual vacancy
would hold directorship for lifetime through
this provision.
Part I –
Recommendati
ons proposing
amendments
to the Act
Appointment
and
Qualifications
of Directors
11.18 The recommendation to do away with
requirement of DIN and shift to AADHAAR
may not be accepted.
Justification
- DIN may be taken by person belonging
to by nation whereas AADHAR can only
be taken by Indian national.
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- MCA has evolved DIN system to over
come the difficulty in establishing
Identity of Directors of Certain
Companies, such as Vanishing
Companies. Now robust system has
been created and DIN is generated
instantly.
- DIN also facilitates control on number of
Directorship.
Part I –
Recommendati
ons proposing
amendments
to the Act
Meetings of
Board and Its
Powers
12.3 Provision similar to section 188 (3) with
regard to Post facto approval within 3
months on happening of event may be
provided for in section 177 with respect to
approval relating to related party
transaction in the Audit Committee.
Part I –
Recommendati
ons proposing
amendments
to the Act
Meetings of
Board and Its
Powers
12.7 MCA may clarify the role of Nomination and
Remuneration Committee with regard to
appointment / termination of senior
management and employees as referred to
in sections 178(2) and 178 (3).
It is suggested to either restrict its role to
senior management or give the power to
delegate for the recommendations relating
to officers.
Part-I
Loan and
investment by
Company
Meeting of
Board and Its
Power
12.20 Instead of using the words rate of interest,
the language of the section should also
suggest prescribed yield rate and not rate of
interest.
Part I –
Recommendati
ons proposing
amendments
Appointment
and
Remuneration
of Managerial
13.10 On the Committee’s recommendation that
the Board can be empowered to designate
whole time officers of the company as KMP
and accordingly the definition under section
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to the Act Personnel 2(51)(v) may be modified,
This is suggested that Broader guidelines for
the Board while designating whole time
officers as KMP may be given.
Justification: Each KMP has specific assigned
role to be performed under the Act and
responsibilities are onerous
Part I –
Recommendati
ons proposing
amendments
to the Act
Appointment
and
Remuneration
of Managerial
Personnel
13.12 A provision similar to proviso to section
168(1) and as referred to in para 11.17 of
part I of this report) be incorporated giving
the KMP an option to submit their
resignation.
Justification:
Company Secretaries are facing problem
because of mis-use of power given to
companies to file their resignation.
Companies don’t file the resignation of
Company Secretaries and without their
being involved in the activities of the
companies, they are held responsible under
the provision of the Companies Act.
Also they are not able to join any other
company unless their resignation is field
from first company.
Part I -
Recommendati
ons proposing
amendments
to the Act
Registered
Valuers 17.1
Company Secretary shall also be identified
as Registered Valuer.
Part II-
Recommendati
Companies(Inc
orporation) 2.13
The registration of trade mark should not be
sole criteria as under the Trade Mark Act,
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ons proposing
amendments
to the Rules
Rules, 2014 even the prior usage of any trademark is
relevant and Registration of Trade Mark is
not mandatory. Even if someone registers
the trademark later, but if someone is using
its brand prior to it, the later one will
survive. Moreover, Holding company should
not be required for the availability of the
name of it’s wholly owned subsidiary, if it is
using the name of its subsidiary. It may be
unnecessary time consuming exercise to
incorporate a SPV.
Part I-
Recommendati
ons proposing
amendments
to the Act
Acceptance of
Deposit by
Companies
5.3
The cooling period of five years after the
default is rectified, the period of five years
seems too long in this ever evolving
economy
Part II-
Recommendati
ons proposing
amendments
to the Rules
Companies(Sha
re Capital and
Debenture)
Rules, 2014
4.1
The cooling period of five years after the
default is rectified, the period of five years
seems too long in this ever evolving
economy.