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Jordi Raich Importance of real time water quality data for safety+security approach: examples and lessons learned.

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  • Jordi Raich

    Importance of real time water quality data forsafety+security approach: examples and lessons learned.

  • Introduction

    Who is s::can

    1999 University Spin-Off from Univ. Boku Wien

    Weingartner family owned for 21 years & Badger

    meter company since November 2020

    4 Subsidiaries in USA, Mexico, Spain, France, and

    Offices in India, China, Italy, and Portugal.

    45 Sales partners globally

    Departments: R&D, manufacturing, sales, and

    services/solutions

    University of Natural Resources and

    Life Science („Boku“), Vienna, Austria

  • Introduction

    s::can Technology - monitoring

  • IntroductionIntroduction

    s::can Technology – event detection software

  • Introduction

    s::can role in the Thematic Group

    Active since 2013

    Deliverables about water quality monitoring

    and water security concept

    Bring experiences from international projects

    and water utilities worldwide

    More is done than we now

  • Introduction

    Why do we analyze drinking water?

    EU Directives

    National Directives

    Laboratory based techniques

  • Introduction

    Evolution to on-line monitoring

    Water safety plans

    ISO 22000

    New EU DWD Annex II – (Monitoring

    and monitoring programs)

    Security approach

  • Introduction

    Security approach

    Very unlikely

    Big impact

    Real time data

    Fast reaction - Decision making + response

  • Introduction

  • Introduction

  • Solutions

    Chemical + Microbial monitoring

  • Solutions

    Pilots for testing event detection

  • Solutions

    Adding contaminants (LD50)

  • Solutions

    Adding pesticides (ppb)

    Compound Water Baseline Compound added

    Etil-Paration 0,26 0,23

    o,p'-DDT 0,24 0,24

    Endrín 0,22 0,29

    Etion 0,25 0,34

    Lindano 0,28 0,49

    Clorpirifos 0,25 0,53

    p,p'-DDT 0,26 0,53

    trans-Clordano 0,30 0,54

    Heptacloro 0,25 0,54

    Heptacloro Epóxido 0,32 0,58

    α-HCH 0,27 0,58

    Aldrin 0,27 0,58

    oxi-Clordano 0,29 0,61

    p,p'-DDD 0,22 0,62

    cis-Clordano 0,26 0,63

    Disulfotón 0,27 0,65

    Thimet 0,23 0,65

    α-Endosulfan 0,27 1,17

    Dieldrin 0,24 1,21

    Diazinon 0,25 1,38

    Hexaclorobenceno 0,29 1,43

    β-Endosulfan 0,27 1,61

    β-HCH 0,25 1,62

  • Solutions

    Large monitoring networks : source to tap

  • References

    Large monitoring networks

    Madrid, Barcelona, Tarragona, Valencia

    Milano

    Vienna

    Paris

    Bratislava

    Beijing, Yunnan, Hunan, Henan,…

    Massachusetts, New York, Dallas, Cincinatti,…

    …..

  • Solutions

    Changing operations in the network– NO EVENT

  • Solutions

    NO3 above EU legislated value - EVENT

  • Solutions

    Security: Superbowl Final (USA)

  • 22 stations

    Solutions

    Safety + Security Mediterranean Games - Tarragona

  • Years of experience

    Tarragona Province

    Insights from DWTP and network operation

    Events in water catchment (River)

    Effect of mixing different water sources

    Effects from maintenance operations

    Increase organoleptic properties

    Data sharing with municipalities, industries and

    Administration

    Reduce manual sampling & analysis

  • Conclusions

    Take home message

    - It is possible to monitor water quality for both safety

    and security purposes. However, if technology

    installed is only aiming to protect the water utility

    from intentional attacks, it will probably be

    forgotten. It needs to be integrated on the daily basis

    operation of the drinking water network.

    - Not necessarily a big investment is needed for

    security approach. Existing assets can be used. Level

    of protection desired is key.

  • Jordi Raich

    Importance of real time water quality data forsafety+security approach: examples and lessons learned.