imperfect progressive and preterite señor abels realidades 2, p277 gracias a mrsshirley.net
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Imperfect Progressive and Preterite
Señor AbelsRealidades 2, p277
Gracias a MrsShirley.net
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Review Present Progressive
•Do you remember the present progressive?
•It’s used when a person wants to say that an action is happening “right now.”
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Review Present Progressive
•It uses the present tense of estar + the present participle.
•No puedo ir al cine. Estoy estudiando para el examen.
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Imperfect Progressive and
Preterite•To describe something that was taking place over a period of time in the past, use the imperfect progressive, which uses the imperfect tense of estar + the present participle.
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Imperfect Progressive and
Preterite•Estaba esquiando
cuando me caí y me torcí la rodilla.
•I was skiing when I fell and sprained my knee.
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Imperfect Progressive and
Preterite•Both the present and imperfect
progressive tenses use the same irregular present participles.– Juan está comiendo–Juan estaba comiendo
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Imperfect Progressive and
Preterite•Remember, to form the present
participle of -ir stem-changing verbs, e changes to i and o changes to u. See for example:–decir diciendo–morir muriendo
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IR-Stem Changing
•Only ir-stem changing verbs have a different vowel, but how do you know which ones to pick?
pedir sentir dormir pido siento duermo pidiendo sintiendo durmiendo
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E > I
decir?- diciendopedir?- pidiendorepetir?- repitiendo
seguir?- siguiendoservir?- sirviendovestir?- vistiendo
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O > U
dormir?- durmiendomorir?- muriendo
almorzar?- almorzandoponer?- poniendoWhy??not ir-stem changing
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I > Y•For the following -er verbs, the
i of -iendo changes to y. Do you remember why?
•creer?–creyendo
•leer?– leyendo
•traer?–trayendo
•i2y verbs
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Progressive & pronouns
•When you use pronouns with the imperfect progressive, you can put them before estar or attach them to the participle.
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Progressive & pronouns
•¿Qué estaba haciendo cuando te cortaste?–Estaba afeitándome.
Or–Me estaba afeitando.
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Imperfect Progressive and
Preterite•Remember that the imperfect
progressive describes what was taking place while the preterite tells a specific occurrence in the past or interrupts the action.
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Imperfect Progressive and
Preterite•Ella estaba jugando fútbol
cuando se lastimó el tobillo.•She was playing soccer when
she hurt her ankle.
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practiquemosCuando yo llegué a la casa…1.… mis hermanitos estaban ________ 2.… mi papá estaba ________ el periódico.3.… mis abuelos estaban ____________ 4.… todos estaban ________ café.5.… mi mamá estaba _______ postre. 6.… la tía estaba ________ un taxi.7.… los chicos estaban ________ la tele.8.… abuelo estaba ________ la radio.
tomar
leyendo
visitar a nosotros
durmiendodormirleer
visitándonos
tomandosirviendoservir
pidiendopedir
mirandomirar
oyendoservir
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