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Page 1: Image-Based Questions · 2019-07-30 · IMAGE-BASED QUESTIONS . Copyright- Dr. Zakirhusain Shaikh Join on Facebook Master Group Community Medicine . Copyright- Dr. Zakirhusain Shaikh

IMAGE-BASED QUESTIONS

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This is the logo of

a) Diabetes

b) Glaucoma

c) Hypertension

d) Stroke

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This logo concerns with-

a) Prevention of Mother to Child Transmission of HIV

b) Sexually Transmitted Infections

c) Genetic Counselling

d) Family Welfare

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This is the logo of National Programme concerning which disease?

a) Child Labour

b) Geriatric Health

c) Iodine Deficiency Disorders

d) Leprosy

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Which Vitamin deficiency is represented by this image?

a) Niacin

b) Pyridoxine

c) Retinol

d) Thiamine

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Which is the nodal ministry responsible for implementation of the programme depicted by this logo?

a) Ministry of Health and Family Welfare

b) Human Resource Development Ministry

c) Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment

d) Ministry of Women and Child Development

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Name the programme depicted by this logo?

a) Beti Bachao Beti Padhao

b) Integrated Child Development Services

c) National Programme of Mid day Meal in Schools

d) Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan

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Which of the following is not a benefit under the scheme represented by this logo?

a) Funeral benefit

b) Nutritional benefit

c) Medical benefit

d) Sickness benefit

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This instrument is used to measure?

a) Air velocity

b) Humidity

c) Precipitation

d) Solar radiation

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This instrument is used for measuring?

a) Air velocity

b) Humidity

c) Precipitation

d) Sunshine recorder

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Identify the instrument?

a) Black globe thermometer

b) Campbell Stokes Sunshine recorder

c) Silvered thermometer

d) Symon’s gauge

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This logo represents?

a) Cytotoxicity

b) Infectious substances

c) Radiation

d) Recycling

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How will you dispose-off the

item shown in the image?

a) Discard in cardboard box

with blue colored marking

b) Discard in transluscent

container

c) Discard in red bag

d) Discard in yellow bag

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A 54-years old tiles-factory worker has

been complaining of increasing

breathlessness since past few months.

There is no history of fever or weight

loss. He is also a smoker. The skiagram

shows fibrosis of lungs and pleura,

especially towards the bases. The most

likely cause of this is-

a) Anthracosis

b) Asbestosis

c) Silicosis

d) Tuberculosis

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Which of the following statements about

this rebranded contraceptive is true?

a) It disrupts menstruation

b) It decreases bone mass density

c) It is contraindicated in lactation

d) It takes three months to become

active

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Which of the following statements about the study shown below is true?

a) Blinding should be done to further improve the results

b) It is suitable for study of rare diseases

c) Only prevalence can be calculated, not incidence

d) Temporal association can be proven

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Which of the following statements about the

vector show is true?

a) Both sexes can transmit disease

b) It has flight range of only 100 meters

c) It is host-specific

d) It transmits Pneumonic plague

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The map is most likely

representing the geographical

distribution of which of the

following diseases?

a) Guineaworm disease

b) Meningococcal meningitis

c) River Blindness

d) Yellow fever

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Which of the following statements

is not true regarding the figure?

a) Age-Sex diagram

b) Age-Dependency ratio can be

calculated

c) Life expectancy can be

calculated

d) Sex ratio can be calculated

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Which of the following statements

is true regarding the figure?

a) Demographic window in seen

in stages 1 and 2

b) India belongs to stage 2

c) Population growth is

stationary in stages 1 and 4

d) Stage 3 is called early

expanding phase

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Which of the following statements is true

regarding the figure?

a) It has lower failure rate than male

condom

b) It is most commonly made of latex

c) It has synergistic action with male

condom

d) It is provided as part of targeted

intervention in NACP

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Which of the following statements is

false regarding the figure?

a) It has iron pills during hormonal

break

b) It is contraindicated in women

with hypertension

c) It’s failure rate is 8/HWY

d) It is provided free of cost by

government

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Adequate iodization of salt is having

______ ppm of residual iodine at

consumer level?

a) 15

b) 30

c) 45

d) 60

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Which of the following about

procedure shown is incorrect?

a) Done in children aged 6-60

months

b) Indicates only chronic

malnutrition

c) Is done by Anganwadi workers

d) Is used as criterion for severe

acute malnutrition

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Which of the following about the

figure shown is incorrect?

a) Different for boys and girls

b) Green area indicates normal

growth

c) Yellow area indicates mild

malnutrition

d) Red area indicates severe

malnutrition

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This figure shows correct

attachment of baby to breast

because?

a) Areola is also in mouth of baby

b) Chin is not touching breast

c) Mouth is not fully open

d) Upper part of areola is more in

mouth

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This procedure is used in which

condition?

a) Breast abscess

b) Expressed breastfeeding

c) Inverted nipple

d) Mastitis

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This procedure is used in which

condition?

a) AEFI

b) Improper reconstitution of

vaccine

c) Vaccine exposed to higher

temperature

d) Vaccine exposed to lower

temperature

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This device is used for measuring

temperature of?

a) Food

b) ILR

c) Neonate

d) Vaccines and injectables

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True statement about the give figure

is?

a) Fully frozen ice-packs should be

used in vaccine carrier

b) It is frozen in deep freezer

c) It should be filled completely

d) Salt should be added to water

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Which of the following is not an

objective under this programme?

a) HIV testing of all TB patients

b) 90% case detection

c) 90% treatment for new cases

d) 90% treatment for previously

treated cases

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Which disease is not included in this

programme?

a) Chikungunya

b) Japanese Encephalitis

c) Kala Azar

d) Yellow fever

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Which of the following is not a

component of this programme?

a) Drug substitution programme

b) Needle and syringe exchange

programme

c) Provision of contraceptive

d) STI management

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Under this program blindness is

defines as a visual acuity of less

than?

a) 1/60

b) 3/60

c) 6/60

d) 6/18

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This device is used for

measuring

a) Cooling power of air

b) Solar radiation

c) Humidity

d) Sunshine

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Which of the following

diseases is transmitted by

this vector?

a) Dengue

b) Filariasis

c) Kala Azar

d) Malaria

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Which of the following

diseases is not transmitted

by this vector?

a) Dengue

b) Japanese Encephalitis

c) Yellow Fever

d) Zika Virus disease

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Which of the following

diseases is transmitted by

this vector?

a) Dengue

b) Filariasis

c) Japanese Encephalitis

d) Kala Azar

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Identify the chart?

a) Histogram

b) Line diagram

c) Multiple bar diagram

d) Stem-leaf plot

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Which of the following diseases is

not included as a global target

disease under this initiative?

a) Childhood blindness

b) Corneal Blindness

c) Glaucoma

d) Refractive errors

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Which of the following situations can

be best studied by this study?

a) Finding strength of association

b) Identifying risk factors

c) Natural history of disease

d) Testing a drug

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This diagram indicates?

a) Positive Correlation

b) Negative Correlation

c) No Correlation

d) Non-Linear correlation

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The vector of which of the following

diseases will not be affected by this

biological larvicide?

a) Chikungunya

b) Kala Azar

c) Malaria

d) Zika Virus Disease

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Which of the following statement is

true about the given figure?

a) If the vaccine is quickly returned

to ILR then the VVM can go back

to previous stage

b) It also detects freezing of vaccine

c) It represents stage 2 of VVM

d) This vaccine is not suitable for

use

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Which of the following statement is

true about the ILR shown?

a) It can be used with only 8 hours

of electricity

b) It has holding time of 8 hours

c) It is used for freezing ice-packs

d) The temperature range should be

0-4 degrees Celcius

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Which of the following diseases is

not included in the surveillance?

a) Cholera

b) Influenza like illnesses

c) Snake bite

d) Tuberculosis

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The waste from this should be

disposed off by?

a) Autoclaving

b) Chemical neutralization

c) Incineration

d) Landfilling

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Which type of waste should not be

disposed of in this bag?

a) Animal anatomical waste

b) Chemical waste

c) Sharps

d) Soiled waste

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Where should the waste generated

after this process be disposed?

a) Black bag

b) Red bag

c) Transparent container

d) Yellow bag

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Which of the following is not a part

of the strategy of this initiative?

a) Antibiotics

b) Awareness

c) Facial hygiene

d) Surgery

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Which one of the following is not a

goal of this organization?

a) Zero Disease

b) Zero Disability

c) Zero Deaths

d) Zero Discrimination

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Which of the following is not true

about the depicted disease?

a) It is not contagious

b) It is more dangerous in adults

c) It is transmitted from mother to

child

d) Lesions are polymorphic

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Which of the following is not true

about the depicted disease?

a) It is more dangerous in post-

pubertal individuals

b) It is more likely to cause

infertility in boys than in girls

c) It is teratogenic

d) It is vaccine-preventable

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Which disease shows this geographical

distribution?

a) Meningococcal meningitis

b) Yellow fever

c) Zika virus disease

d) Ebola Virus disease

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This water filtration technique is

useful in preventing acquisition

of?

a) Amoebiasis

b) Cholera

c) Guinea worm disease

d) Hepatitis A

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This sign is indicative of?

a) Dengue fever

b) Dengue hemorrhagic fever

c) Dengue shock syndrome

d) All of the above

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This is the reservoir of infection

for?

a) Japanese Encephalitis

b) Kyasanur Forest Disease

c) Leprosy

d) Rabies

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In this type of dog bite, what

should be done?

a) Only washing with soap

b) Only vaccine

c) Vaccine and Immunoglobulin

d) Only observe the dog for 10

days

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Which disease is likely to be

transmitted by this exposure?

a) Leptospirosis

b) Rabies

c) River blindness

d) Tetanus

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What is the elimination criteria

for this disease?

a) <1 case/1000 live births

b) <1case/1000 deliveries

c) <1 case/100 deliveries

d) <1 case/100 live births

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What is the treatment for this

STI condition?

a) Acyclovir

b) Efavirenz

c) Oseltamivir

d) Zidovudine

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This is the richest source of?

a) Ascorbic acid

b) Folic Acid

c) Niacin

d) Potassium

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This image is indicative of

which disease ?

a) Osteomalacia

b) Rickets

c) Scurvy

d) Skeletal fluorosis

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Which of the following is correct

regarding the image shown?

a) Suggestive of dental caries

b) Patient should be advised

fluoridated toothpaste

c) It is due to excessive

hardness of water

d) Patient should be advised to

consume RO purified water

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If the blue circle denotes the

weight for age of a child, what

would be the interpretation of

nutritional status?

a) Moderate Acute Malnutrition

b) Moderately stunted

c) Moderately underweight

d) Moderately wasted

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A 10-day old neonate was presented to PHC

with skin pustules as shown in the image. What

will be the appropriate management under

IMNCI?

a) Classify as Very Severe disease and refer to

higher centre

b) Classify as very severe disease, give

parenteral antibiotics and refer to higher

centre

c) Classify as local bacterial infection and give

oral antibiotics

d) Classify as Local bacterial infection and give

antiseptic ointment

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A neonate presented with this sign

on Day 1 at a PHC?

a) Classify as Jaundice and keep

under observation

b) Classify as Jaundice and refer to

higher centre

c) Classify as Severe Jaundice and

keep under observation

d) Classify as Severe Jaundice and

refer to higher center

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A 2 –year old presented with diarrhea and

features as shown in image. How will you

manage this case?

a) Classify as Some Dehydration and

start Plan B

b) Classify as Some Dehydration and

start Plan C

c) Classify as Severe Dehydration and

start Plan B

d) Classify as Severe Dehydration and

start Plan C

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A 3 year old child presented with Fever

(38.5oC) and the sign as shown in the

figure. Which of the following is incorrect

regarding the management?

a) Classify as Very Severe Febrile

Disease

b) Give parenteral Artesunate

c) Give parenteral Chloramphenicol

d) Give parenteral Corticosteroids

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The shown food item is a rich

source of which of the following

nutrient?

a) Ascorbic acid

b) Monounsaturated fatty acid

c) Protein

d) Retinol

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The true statement regarding the

shown food item is?

a) It causes Epidemic Dropsy

b) It contains the toxin BOAA

c) It is associated with fungal toxin,

Fumonisin

d) Its powder is used as an

adulterant with turmeric

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Which of the following nutrients is

not present in high amount in

shown food item?

a) Vitamin A

b) Vitamin D

c) Vitamin K

d) Omega 6 Fatty Acid

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What is the recommended daily

allowance during pregnancy of the

Vitamin, whose deficiency leads to

this condition?

a) 100 micrograms

b) 200 micrograms

c) 400 micrograms

d) 1000 micrograms

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These features are most commonly

seen in which of the following

condition?

a) Congenital Rubella Syndrome

b) Congenital varicella syndrome

c) Congenital Syphilis syndrome

d) Congenital Zika Virus syndrome

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The procedure shown is associated with which disease ?

a) Dracunculiasis

b) Lymphatic Filariasis

c) Madura foot

d) Onchocerciasis

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In which of the following conditions, is this sign seen?

a) Onchocerciasis

b) Ophthalmia neonatorum

c) Trachoma

d) Vitamin A Deficiency

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Which disease(s) is/are transmitted by eye seeking flies?

a) Cholera

b) River Blindness

c) Trachoma

d) All of the above

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This is the logo of?

a) Baby Food

b) FSSAI certified Food

c) Organic Food

d) Vegetarian Food

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