image-based questions · 2019-07-30 · image-based questions . copyright- dr. zakirhusain shaikh...
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IMAGE-BASED QUESTIONS
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This is the logo of
a) Diabetes
b) Glaucoma
c) Hypertension
d) Stroke
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This logo concerns with-
a) Prevention of Mother to Child Transmission of HIV
b) Sexually Transmitted Infections
c) Genetic Counselling
d) Family Welfare
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This is the logo of National Programme concerning which disease?
a) Child Labour
b) Geriatric Health
c) Iodine Deficiency Disorders
d) Leprosy
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Which Vitamin deficiency is represented by this image?
a) Niacin
b) Pyridoxine
c) Retinol
d) Thiamine
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Which is the nodal ministry responsible for implementation of the programme depicted by this logo?
a) Ministry of Health and Family Welfare
b) Human Resource Development Ministry
c) Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment
d) Ministry of Women and Child Development
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Name the programme depicted by this logo?
a) Beti Bachao Beti Padhao
b) Integrated Child Development Services
c) National Programme of Mid day Meal in Schools
d) Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan
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Which of the following is not a benefit under the scheme represented by this logo?
a) Funeral benefit
b) Nutritional benefit
c) Medical benefit
d) Sickness benefit
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This instrument is used to measure?
a) Air velocity
b) Humidity
c) Precipitation
d) Solar radiation
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This instrument is used for measuring?
a) Air velocity
b) Humidity
c) Precipitation
d) Sunshine recorder
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Identify the instrument?
a) Black globe thermometer
b) Campbell Stokes Sunshine recorder
c) Silvered thermometer
d) Symon’s gauge
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This logo represents?
a) Cytotoxicity
b) Infectious substances
c) Radiation
d) Recycling
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How will you dispose-off the
item shown in the image?
a) Discard in cardboard box
with blue colored marking
b) Discard in transluscent
container
c) Discard in red bag
d) Discard in yellow bag
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A 54-years old tiles-factory worker has
been complaining of increasing
breathlessness since past few months.
There is no history of fever or weight
loss. He is also a smoker. The skiagram
shows fibrosis of lungs and pleura,
especially towards the bases. The most
likely cause of this is-
a) Anthracosis
b) Asbestosis
c) Silicosis
d) Tuberculosis
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Which of the following statements about
this rebranded contraceptive is true?
a) It disrupts menstruation
b) It decreases bone mass density
c) It is contraindicated in lactation
d) It takes three months to become
active
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Which of the following statements about the study shown below is true?
a) Blinding should be done to further improve the results
b) It is suitable for study of rare diseases
c) Only prevalence can be calculated, not incidence
d) Temporal association can be proven
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Which of the following statements about the
vector show is true?
a) Both sexes can transmit disease
b) It has flight range of only 100 meters
c) It is host-specific
d) It transmits Pneumonic plague
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The map is most likely
representing the geographical
distribution of which of the
following diseases?
a) Guineaworm disease
b) Meningococcal meningitis
c) River Blindness
d) Yellow fever
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Which of the following statements
is not true regarding the figure?
a) Age-Sex diagram
b) Age-Dependency ratio can be
calculated
c) Life expectancy can be
calculated
d) Sex ratio can be calculated
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Which of the following statements
is true regarding the figure?
a) Demographic window in seen
in stages 1 and 2
b) India belongs to stage 2
c) Population growth is
stationary in stages 1 and 4
d) Stage 3 is called early
expanding phase
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Which of the following statements is true
regarding the figure?
a) It has lower failure rate than male
condom
b) It is most commonly made of latex
c) It has synergistic action with male
condom
d) It is provided as part of targeted
intervention in NACP
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Which of the following statements is
false regarding the figure?
a) It has iron pills during hormonal
break
b) It is contraindicated in women
with hypertension
c) It’s failure rate is 8/HWY
d) It is provided free of cost by
government
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Adequate iodization of salt is having
______ ppm of residual iodine at
consumer level?
a) 15
b) 30
c) 45
d) 60
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Which of the following about
procedure shown is incorrect?
a) Done in children aged 6-60
months
b) Indicates only chronic
malnutrition
c) Is done by Anganwadi workers
d) Is used as criterion for severe
acute malnutrition
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Which of the following about the
figure shown is incorrect?
a) Different for boys and girls
b) Green area indicates normal
growth
c) Yellow area indicates mild
malnutrition
d) Red area indicates severe
malnutrition
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This figure shows correct
attachment of baby to breast
because?
a) Areola is also in mouth of baby
b) Chin is not touching breast
c) Mouth is not fully open
d) Upper part of areola is more in
mouth
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This procedure is used in which
condition?
a) Breast abscess
b) Expressed breastfeeding
c) Inverted nipple
d) Mastitis
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This procedure is used in which
condition?
a) AEFI
b) Improper reconstitution of
vaccine
c) Vaccine exposed to higher
temperature
d) Vaccine exposed to lower
temperature
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This device is used for measuring
temperature of?
a) Food
b) ILR
c) Neonate
d) Vaccines and injectables
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True statement about the give figure
is?
a) Fully frozen ice-packs should be
used in vaccine carrier
b) It is frozen in deep freezer
c) It should be filled completely
d) Salt should be added to water
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Which of the following is not an
objective under this programme?
a) HIV testing of all TB patients
b) 90% case detection
c) 90% treatment for new cases
d) 90% treatment for previously
treated cases
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Which disease is not included in this
programme?
a) Chikungunya
b) Japanese Encephalitis
c) Kala Azar
d) Yellow fever
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Which of the following is not a
component of this programme?
a) Drug substitution programme
b) Needle and syringe exchange
programme
c) Provision of contraceptive
d) STI management
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Under this program blindness is
defines as a visual acuity of less
than?
a) 1/60
b) 3/60
c) 6/60
d) 6/18
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This device is used for
measuring
a) Cooling power of air
b) Solar radiation
c) Humidity
d) Sunshine
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Which of the following
diseases is transmitted by
this vector?
a) Dengue
b) Filariasis
c) Kala Azar
d) Malaria
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Which of the following
diseases is not transmitted
by this vector?
a) Dengue
b) Japanese Encephalitis
c) Yellow Fever
d) Zika Virus disease
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Which of the following
diseases is transmitted by
this vector?
a) Dengue
b) Filariasis
c) Japanese Encephalitis
d) Kala Azar
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Identify the chart?
a) Histogram
b) Line diagram
c) Multiple bar diagram
d) Stem-leaf plot
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Which of the following diseases is
not included as a global target
disease under this initiative?
a) Childhood blindness
b) Corneal Blindness
c) Glaucoma
d) Refractive errors
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Which of the following situations can
be best studied by this study?
a) Finding strength of association
b) Identifying risk factors
c) Natural history of disease
d) Testing a drug
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This diagram indicates?
a) Positive Correlation
b) Negative Correlation
c) No Correlation
d) Non-Linear correlation
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The vector of which of the following
diseases will not be affected by this
biological larvicide?
a) Chikungunya
b) Kala Azar
c) Malaria
d) Zika Virus Disease
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Which of the following statement is
true about the given figure?
a) If the vaccine is quickly returned
to ILR then the VVM can go back
to previous stage
b) It also detects freezing of vaccine
c) It represents stage 2 of VVM
d) This vaccine is not suitable for
use
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Which of the following statement is
true about the ILR shown?
a) It can be used with only 8 hours
of electricity
b) It has holding time of 8 hours
c) It is used for freezing ice-packs
d) The temperature range should be
0-4 degrees Celcius
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Which of the following diseases is
not included in the surveillance?
a) Cholera
b) Influenza like illnesses
c) Snake bite
d) Tuberculosis
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The waste from this should be
disposed off by?
a) Autoclaving
b) Chemical neutralization
c) Incineration
d) Landfilling
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Which type of waste should not be
disposed of in this bag?
a) Animal anatomical waste
b) Chemical waste
c) Sharps
d) Soiled waste
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Where should the waste generated
after this process be disposed?
a) Black bag
b) Red bag
c) Transparent container
d) Yellow bag
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Which of the following is not a part
of the strategy of this initiative?
a) Antibiotics
b) Awareness
c) Facial hygiene
d) Surgery
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Which one of the following is not a
goal of this organization?
a) Zero Disease
b) Zero Disability
c) Zero Deaths
d) Zero Discrimination
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Which of the following is not true
about the depicted disease?
a) It is not contagious
b) It is more dangerous in adults
c) It is transmitted from mother to
child
d) Lesions are polymorphic
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Which of the following is not true
about the depicted disease?
a) It is more dangerous in post-
pubertal individuals
b) It is more likely to cause
infertility in boys than in girls
c) It is teratogenic
d) It is vaccine-preventable
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Which disease shows this geographical
distribution?
a) Meningococcal meningitis
b) Yellow fever
c) Zika virus disease
d) Ebola Virus disease
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This water filtration technique is
useful in preventing acquisition
of?
a) Amoebiasis
b) Cholera
c) Guinea worm disease
d) Hepatitis A
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This sign is indicative of?
a) Dengue fever
b) Dengue hemorrhagic fever
c) Dengue shock syndrome
d) All of the above
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This is the reservoir of infection
for?
a) Japanese Encephalitis
b) Kyasanur Forest Disease
c) Leprosy
d) Rabies
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In this type of dog bite, what
should be done?
a) Only washing with soap
b) Only vaccine
c) Vaccine and Immunoglobulin
d) Only observe the dog for 10
days
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Which disease is likely to be
transmitted by this exposure?
a) Leptospirosis
b) Rabies
c) River blindness
d) Tetanus
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What is the elimination criteria
for this disease?
a) <1 case/1000 live births
b) <1case/1000 deliveries
c) <1 case/100 deliveries
d) <1 case/100 live births
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What is the treatment for this
STI condition?
a) Acyclovir
b) Efavirenz
c) Oseltamivir
d) Zidovudine
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This is the richest source of?
a) Ascorbic acid
b) Folic Acid
c) Niacin
d) Potassium
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This image is indicative of
which disease ?
a) Osteomalacia
b) Rickets
c) Scurvy
d) Skeletal fluorosis
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Which of the following is correct
regarding the image shown?
a) Suggestive of dental caries
b) Patient should be advised
fluoridated toothpaste
c) It is due to excessive
hardness of water
d) Patient should be advised to
consume RO purified water
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If the blue circle denotes the
weight for age of a child, what
would be the interpretation of
nutritional status?
a) Moderate Acute Malnutrition
b) Moderately stunted
c) Moderately underweight
d) Moderately wasted
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A 10-day old neonate was presented to PHC
with skin pustules as shown in the image. What
will be the appropriate management under
IMNCI?
a) Classify as Very Severe disease and refer to
higher centre
b) Classify as very severe disease, give
parenteral antibiotics and refer to higher
centre
c) Classify as local bacterial infection and give
oral antibiotics
d) Classify as Local bacterial infection and give
antiseptic ointment
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A neonate presented with this sign
on Day 1 at a PHC?
a) Classify as Jaundice and keep
under observation
b) Classify as Jaundice and refer to
higher centre
c) Classify as Severe Jaundice and
keep under observation
d) Classify as Severe Jaundice and
refer to higher center
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A 2 –year old presented with diarrhea and
features as shown in image. How will you
manage this case?
a) Classify as Some Dehydration and
start Plan B
b) Classify as Some Dehydration and
start Plan C
c) Classify as Severe Dehydration and
start Plan B
d) Classify as Severe Dehydration and
start Plan C
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A 3 year old child presented with Fever
(38.5oC) and the sign as shown in the
figure. Which of the following is incorrect
regarding the management?
a) Classify as Very Severe Febrile
Disease
b) Give parenteral Artesunate
c) Give parenteral Chloramphenicol
d) Give parenteral Corticosteroids
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The shown food item is a rich
source of which of the following
nutrient?
a) Ascorbic acid
b) Monounsaturated fatty acid
c) Protein
d) Retinol
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The true statement regarding the
shown food item is?
a) It causes Epidemic Dropsy
b) It contains the toxin BOAA
c) It is associated with fungal toxin,
Fumonisin
d) Its powder is used as an
adulterant with turmeric
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Which of the following nutrients is
not present in high amount in
shown food item?
a) Vitamin A
b) Vitamin D
c) Vitamin K
d) Omega 6 Fatty Acid
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What is the recommended daily
allowance during pregnancy of the
Vitamin, whose deficiency leads to
this condition?
a) 100 micrograms
b) 200 micrograms
c) 400 micrograms
d) 1000 micrograms
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These features are most commonly
seen in which of the following
condition?
a) Congenital Rubella Syndrome
b) Congenital varicella syndrome
c) Congenital Syphilis syndrome
d) Congenital Zika Virus syndrome
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The procedure shown is associated with which disease ?
a) Dracunculiasis
b) Lymphatic Filariasis
c) Madura foot
d) Onchocerciasis
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In which of the following conditions, is this sign seen?
a) Onchocerciasis
b) Ophthalmia neonatorum
c) Trachoma
d) Vitamin A Deficiency
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Which disease(s) is/are transmitted by eye seeking flies?
a) Cholera
b) River Blindness
c) Trachoma
d) All of the above
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This is the logo of?
a) Baby Food
b) FSSAI certified Food
c) Organic Food
d) Vegetarian Food
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