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ISSN 0019-5723 INDIAN LABOUR JOURNAL (A MONTHLY PUBLICATION) Volume 57 July 2016 No. 7 GOVERNMENT OF INDIA MINISTRY OF LABOUR AND EMPLOYMENT LABOUR BUREAU SHIMLA/CHANDIGARH

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Page 1: ILJ July 2016

ISSN 0019-5723

INDIAN LABOUR JOURNAL (A MONTHLY PUBLICATION)

Volume 57 July 2016 No. 7

GOVERNMENT OF INDIA

MINISTRY OF LABOUR AND EMPLOYMENT

LABOUR BUREAU

SHIMLA/CHANDIGARH

Page 2: ILJ July 2016

EDITORIAL COMMITTEE

Chairman Dr. M. Mathisekaran

Editor I. S. Negi

Associate Editor Shakti Singh

R. C. Jarial

Staff Writers Laxmi Kant

Ravinder Kumar

NOTE TO CONTRIBUTORS

Non-controversial articles on labour matters of topical interest (e.g. labour and

wage policy; industrial relations; industrial management; trade union movement; labour

welfare; workers‟ participation in management; employment/ unemployment; labour

research of empirical value and of general interest etc.) are accepted for publication in

the Journal. The articles generally not exceeding ten thousand words may be sent in a

C.D in Microsoft Word only with a print out in double space on one side foolscap

paper, addressed to the Director General, Labour Bureau, „Cleremont‟, Shimla -171 004

alongwith a declaration by the author that the article has neither been published nor

submitted for publication elsewhere. All references and footnotes, may be given only at

the end of the articles.

Authors are solely responsible for the factual accuracy and the opinion

expressed in their signed articles. The Labour Bureau, however, reserves the right to

edit, amend and delete any portion of the article with a view to make it more

presentable and to reject any article, if not found suitable. The articles which are

rejected will not be returned and no correspondence will be entertained on the articles

which are rejected by the Editorial Committee.

A copy of the Journal, in which the article appears, is supplied to the author. An

honorarium up to Rs. 1,000 is also payable as per rules for each article published.

Our address: The Director General, Labour Bureau ‘Cleremont’, Shimla 171 004

Fax No: 0177-2655253 Website: http://labourbureaunew.gov.in

Page 3: ILJ July 2016

PREFACE

“The Indian Labour Journal” earlier known as “Indian Labour Gazette” is a monthly publication being brought out since July, 1943. This publication is the only official publication of its kind in the country disseminating latest labour statistics and research in the field of labour which has immense utility for diverse stakeholders such as Employers‟ and Employees‟ Organizations, Research Scholars, Central and State Governments, Autonomous Bodies, Courts, Universities etc.

The Journal normally contains matters of interest on labour such as Labour Activities, News about Indian & Foreign Labour, Labour Decisions, Labour Literature and Labour Statistics. But, at times, non controversial articles on labour matters of topical interest and the gist of the Reports, Enquiries & Studies conducted by Labour Bureau are also published.

Suggestions for further improvement of the publication are welcome.

DR. M. MATHISEKARAN

DIRECTOR GENERAL

LABOUR BUREAU,

SHIMLA-171004

Page 4: ILJ July 2016
Page 5: ILJ July 2016

INDIAN LABOUR JOURNAL

Published Monthly by

LABOUR BUREAU SHIMLA/CHANDIGARH

(First Published in July, 1943 as Indian Labour Gazette)

Vol.57 July 2016 No 7

CONTENTS

Page

LABOUR ACTIVITIES

Labour Situation 705

Industrial Disputes 708

NEWS IN BRIEF

(a) INDIAN LABOUR

Employment Outlook Improves 710

Pace of Online Hiring Sees Slowdown 710

Make Labour Law Compliance Fully Electronic: Corporations 710

15-Fold Rise in Rehab Aid in the Works for Bonded Labourers 711

Gender Pay Gap in India Still Wide 711

Employees can Defer Drawing EPS Pension 712

Govt Clears Capital Goods Policy, Eyes 21 Million New Jobs 712

Industries/Services declared Public Utility Services under the Industrial Disputes Act 1947 712

Consumer Price Index Numbers for Industrial Workers 713

Consumer Price Index Numbers for Agricultural Labourers and Rural Labourers 713

( b) FOREIGN LABOUR

Latin American and Caribbean Unemployment to Rise in 2016 714

Poverty Goal of 2030 Agenda at Risk without Decent Work 714

China Services Sector Expansion Slows, Employment Rebounds 714

U.S. Job Gains Hit 7-Month Low 715

Curbs on Visas for Skilled Workers in Canada Irk India 715

Indian Companies to Pay $4,000 More for H-1B Visa Fee 715

LABOUR DECISIONS

Dismissal or termination order would not be effective unless it is published and

communicated to the officer concerned

716

Page 6: ILJ July 2016

Indian Labour Journal, July 2016

704

LABOUR LITERATURE

Important Articles of Labour Interest Published in the Periodicals Received in the Labour Bureau

717

STATISTICS

Section A- Monthly Statistics 721

Section B- Serial Statistics 769

ANY REPRODUCTION FROM THE JOURNAL SHOULD BE SUITABLY ACKNOWLEDGED

Subscription and complaints, if any, regarding the distribution of the Indian

Labour Journal should be sent only to

THE CONTROLLER OF PUBLICATIONS, CIVIL LINES, DELHI 110054

Pre-payable subscription rates for the Indian Labour Journal

Annual Rate of Subscription Rs.1200.00

Sale per copy Rs.100.00

Page 7: ILJ July 2016

Indian Labour Journal, July 2016

705

LABOUR ACTIVITIES

LABOUR SITUATION

Information relating to Closures, Retrenchments and Lay-offs in respect of various

States/Union Territories in the country for the month of January to April, 2016 (Provisional)

received in the Bureau upto 31st May, 2016 is presented in the following Tables:-

Table-I

State-wise Number of Permanent Closures and Workers Affected during

January to April, 2016 (P)

States/Union Territories No. of Units No. of Workers Affected

1. Tripura 1 4

(-) (-)

Total : State Sphere

Central Sphere

Grand Total

1

(-)

1

4

(-)

4

Table-II

Industry-wise Number of Permanent Closures and Workers Affected during

January to April, 2016 (P)

Section

NIC-2008

Description No. of Units No. of Workers

Affected

C Manufacturing 1 4

(-) (-)

Total : State Sphere

Central Sphere

Grand Total

1

(-)

1

4

(-)

4

(P)= Provisional

- = Nil.

Note: (i) Information within brackets related to Central Sphere.

(ii) Information about remaining States/Union Territories may be treated as either „NIL‟ or

„Not reported‟.

Page 8: ILJ July 2016

Indian Labour Journal, July 2016

706

Table-III

State-wise Number of Units affecting Retrenchments and Workers Retrenched thereby during

January to April, 2015 (P)

State/Union Territory No. of Units No. of Workers affected

1. Maharashtra - -

(2) (66)

Total : State Sphere - -

Central Sphere (2) (66)

Grand Total 2 66

Table-IV

Industry-wise Number of Units affecting Retrenchments and Workers Retrenched during

January to April, 2015 (P)

Section

NIC-2008

Description No. of Units No. of Workers

affected

C Manufacturing - -

(1) (36)

P Education - -

(1) (30)

Total: State Sphere - -

Central Sphere (2) (66)

Grand Total 2 66

Table-V

State-wise Number of Units Affecting Lay-offs, Workers Laid-off and Mandays Lost during

January to April, 2016 (P)

States/Union Territories No. of Units No. of

Workers

Affected

Mandays Lost

1. Karnataka 1

(-)

5

(-)

15

(-)

2. Rajasthan 1

(-)

465

(-)

12090

(-)

Total : State Sphere

Central Sphere

Grand Total

2

(-)

2

470

(-)

470

12105

(-)

12105

- = Nil.

.. = Not available.

Note: (i) Information within brackets related to Central Sphere.

(ii) Information about remaining States/Union Territories may be treated as either „NIL‟ or

„Not reported‟.

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707

Table- VI

Industry-wise Number of Units Affecting Lay-offs, Workers Laid-off and Mandays Lost during

January to April, 2016 (P)

Section

NIC-

2008

Description No. of

Units

No. of

Workers

Affected

Mandays Lost

C Manufacturing 2

(-)

470

(-)

12105

(-)

Total : State Sphere

Central Sphere

Grand Total

2

(-)

2

470

(-)

470

12105

(-)

12105

Table-VII

Month-wise break-up of Mandays Lost due to Lay-off during January to April, 2016 (P)

Month Mandays Lost

January 12,090

(-)

February -

(-)

March 15

(-)

April ..

(..)

Total: State Sphere

Central Sphere

Grand Total

12,105

(-)

12,105

(P)= Provisional

- = Nil.

.. = Not available.

Note: (i) Information within brackets related to Central Sphere.

(ii) Information about remaining States/Union Territories may be treated as either „NIL‟ or

„Not reported‟.

Page 10: ILJ July 2016

Indian Labour Journal, July 2016

708

Industrial Disputes during January to April, 2016 (Provisional)

The statistics of work-stoppages due to Industrial Disputes during January to April, 2016

based on the returns received from different State Labour Departments / Regional Labour

Commissioners (Central) are presented in the following tables:

As per available information 18 Industrial Disputes resulting in work-stoppages were

reported during January to April, 2016 in which 51884 workers were involved and 128577

mandays lost were reported. Besides, there was 1 dispute which occurred due to reasons other

than Industrial Disputes also. In the said disputes 113 workers were involved and 1950 mandays

were lost.

Table VIII

Number of Mandays Lost on Account of Work-stoppages during January to April 2015 and 2016

Number of Mandays Lost on Account of

Month Industrial Disputes Reasons Other Than Industrial Disputes 2015 (P) 2016 (P) 2015 (P) 2016(P)

1 2 3 4 5

January 404771 54483 161931 1495

February 203302 24357 145874 455

March 230875 48063 158777 ..

April 319786 1674 156516 ..

Total 1158734 128577 623098 1950

(P) = Provisional and based on the returns /clarifications received in the Bureau till 31st May, 2016.

N.B:- Figures for 2016 are not comparable with those for 2015 due to non-receipt of data from

various States / Union Territories.

You must not lose faith in humanity. Humanity is an ocean; if a few

drops of the ocean are dirty, the ocean does not become dirty.

- Mahatma Gandhi

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709

Table IX

State-wise Major* Industrial Disputes in India including Industrial Disputes

Due to Reasons other than Industrial Disputes till April, 2016 (P)

Name of the State /

Union Territory /

Sphere / Sector /

Number of

Establishments affected

Strike/

Lockout

Cause No. of

Workers

involved

No. of

Mandays

lost

(in 000‟s)

Wages

lost

(Rs. in

Lakhs)

Production

loss

(Rs. in Lakhs)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

CENTRAL SPHERE NIL

STATE SPHERE

Haryana

One Unit (Private Sector)

Lockout Others 213 112.3 .. ..

(P) = Provisional and based on the returns /clarifications received in the Bureau till 31st May, 2016.

.. = Not available

* = All disputes in which there was a time-loss of 50,000 or more mandays during the period under review

or since the beginning of the disputes are classified as major disputes.

N.B:- Information in this statement has been given only those case(s) which has/have been received in the

current month sent by different State Labour Departments / Regional Labour Commissioners (Central) in their latest monthly return relating to current year.

Many are the names of God and infinite the forms through which

He may be approached.

- Ramakrishna

Page 12: ILJ July 2016

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710

NEWS IN BRIEF

(a) INDIAN LABOUR The news items reported below have been gleaned from various official and unofficial

sources. Hence, the Labour Bureau is not in a position to vouchsafe the authenticity of the unofficial news items. Employment Outlook Improves - The hiring euphoria around the Make in India initiative seems to have dimmed somewhat, even as the overall employment outlook for the April-September period reaches a three-year high, the latest half-yearly TeamLease Employment Outlook Report indicated. The report published by the staffing firm found employment generation in eight key sectors such as textiles, leather, automobiles, gems and jewellery, metals, ITeS/BPO, transport and handloom/powerloom has seen a drop. This has had a negative impact on hiring sentiment in the manufacturing, engineering and infrastructure sectors, which are the pillars of the Make in India programme. However, consumer sentiment and spending remain upbeat, leading to an improvement in the net employment outlook by 4 percentage points over the previous half year at 93, driven by sectors such as retail, ecommerce, information technology, telecommunications and fast-moving consumer goods. Net employment outlook is the difference between the number of respondents who are inclined to hire and the number of respondents who are disinclined, over the six months that the survey covers. The outlook is expressed as a percentage of the total number of respondents. For the half year, for which the outlook is being reported here, 94% responded positively (hiring would increase), 1% responded negatively (hiring would decrease) and 5% responded saying there would not be any change in the volume of hiring, from the previous half year. The net employment outlook for October-March 2015 was 89. The improvement this time is primarily based on the 3% addition of businesses that had cut back on hiring during the previous half year but whose outlook has turned positive for this coming half year. "The net employment outlook is at its highest in the last three years and barring a few sectors, the growth is happening across industries," said Kunal Sen, senior vice president at TeamLease Services.

(The Economic Times, 10.05.2016) Pace of Online Hiring Sees Slowdown - Online hiring activity in India registered 28 per cent growth in April on a year-on-year basis, although there is a relative slowdown in the pace of online hiring on a monthly basis, says a survey. The Monster.com‟s employment index, a monthly gauge of the country‟s online job demand, stood at 244 in April, registering a 28 per cent jump over the same month last year. “The MEI reveals a relative slowdown in the pace of online hiring. While the numbers are still good there is a drop from a robust 42 per cent in March to 28 per cent in April, 2016,” Monster.com India Managing Director Sanjay Modi said. According to the survey, production and manufacturing sector, is going through a fragile state of affairs. Online recruitment activities in this sector have been charting a negative six-month growth consistently since January 2016. “We as a nation are definitely heading in the right direction for a long term gain with more streamlined employment generation initiatives and strongly driven Skill India by PM with an aim to enhance employment,” he said. However, currently the scenario is a bit cautious when it comes to hiring. The Production and Manufacturing industry is yet to see the hay day but the concept of Make in India is appropriately towards greater employability, Modi said.

(The Financial Express, 11.05.2016) Make Labour Law Compliance Fully Electronic: Corporations - Mahindra & Mahindra, Hewlett Packard and Tata group companies are among the more than 800 firms which have submitted a petition to Labour Minister Shri Bandaru Dattatreya urging the government to make compliance under the forty-four labour laws completely electronic over the next two years. The

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companies argued that every year 500 crore sheets of paper went into complying with the current labour laws and maintaining physical registers were proving to be a huge administrative burden for the employers. “As the government considers various measures for ease of doing business, we hope moving 100 per cent of labour law compliance under 44 central labour laws as important reform you will consider,” according to a letter undersigned by TeamLease Services Vice President Sonal Arora, on behalf of 828 companies. The letter stated that companies have to maintain 25 physical registers for service enterprises and 45 for factories. “Each state mandates a different format under different laws whereas the recipients are common (Factories and Labour department),” said Uma Devaguptapu, Director- HR, Asia-Pac & MEA, Signode Industrial Group and one of the petitioners. “A consolidated paperless compliance reduces the administrative burden, lowers cost resources and offers a reliable database for the organization itself. It is a low hanging fruit but the most effective step towards improving the enterprise eco-system and there by job creation,” she said in the statement. The companies have requested the government to allow employers, employees and trade unions to be able to raise labour disputes through email or website of respective labour departments under the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947

(The Hindu, 17.05.2016) 15-Fold Rise in Rehab Aid in the Works for Bonded Labourers - The government plans up to 15-fold increase in financial assistance for rehabilitating bonded labourers to up to Rs.3 lakh. The Union labour ministry has come up with a revised rehabilitation scheme whereby male bonded labourer would get a financial assistance of Rs.1 lakh, while a child or woman would get Rs.2 lakh. In the case of differently-abled or physically challenged bonded labourers, the entitlement would be Rs. 3 lakh. There are about 1 million bonded labourers in the country, most of whom are Dalit farmers. At present, the government gives Rs. 20,000 as financial aid for rehabilitating a bonded labourer. “The scheme will now be a central sector scheme and will be entirely funded by the Centre for which we have enhanced the annual budget from Rs.5 crore to Rs.47 crore,” Labour Minister Shri Bandaru Dattatreya said. The government is expected to soon notify the revised scheme. The Bonded Labour System (Abolition) Act of 1976 provided the constitution of a vigilance committee at district and sub-divisional level in each state and Union Territory for identification, release and rehabilitation of bonded labour in the country. The rehabilitation cost per labour under the scheme is at present equally borne between the Centre and State. It was last revised in 1999.

(The Economic Times, 18.05.2016) Gender Pay Gap in India Still Wide - Monster India, an online career and recruitment solutions provider in the country, released the latest Monster Salary Index (MSI). According to the MSI, the gender pay gap in India stands at 27 percent where men earned a median gross hourly salary of Rs. 288.68, whereas women earned only a median gross salary of Rs. 207.85 per hour. Sectors covered by the report include IT services, manufacturing, education and research, BFSI, transport, logistics and communication. Analysing the trends of the Indian job market, the highest gender pay gap was recorded in the manufacturing sector at 34.9 percent. The lowest gender pay gap was recorded in the BFSI, transport, logistics and communication sectors, equally standing at 17.7 percent. Some of the reasons behind this gender pay gap could be the preference for male employees over female employees, preference for promotion of male employees to supervisory positions, career breaks of women due to parenthood duties and other socio-cultural factors. The analysis in the report is based on the Wage Indicator dataset covering a period of 2 years and 9 months, from January 2013 to September 2015.

(The Hindu, 18.05.2016)

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Employees can Defer Drawing EPS Pension - The government has allowed Employees Pension Scheme (EPS) subscribers to defer drawing their pension until they attain 60 years of age, from the present 58 years. Under the present law, members are not allowed to contribute towards pension or defer withdrawing the pension after attaining 58 years of age. Also, an employee can receive pension only after minimum 10 years of service. The government‟s new rules to increase the age criteria to 60 years of age for pension contributions and benefits were notified on April 25. At present, 8.33 per cent of a worker‟s salary up to Rs.15,000 a month, is remitted to the Employees‟ Pension Scheme of 1995. “New changes in the EPS can help members draw higher pensions by way of deferment of pension and or by contributing to the EPS till the age of 60 years. “The move by the government can help improve pension adequacy for EPS members,” according to consultancy firm KPMG India. A senior Labour Ministry official said this is a voluntary scheme that could be availed by EPS subscribers at their own will. The move is a part of the government‟s attempt to strengthen the employees pension scheme. Recently, labour and employment minister Shri Bandaru Dattatreya had said that the government was looking to increase the minimum monthly pension amount. Under the present scheme, employees get a minimum pension of Rs.1,000 every month.

(The Hindu, 19.05.2016) Govt Clears Capital Goods Policy, Eyes 21 Million New Jobs - The government gave its green light to India‟s first-ever policy on capital goods that intends to make the country a world-class hub and looks to create over 21 million additional jobs by 2025. The decision was taken at a meeting of the Cabinet chaired by Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi. “The policy will help in realising the vision of building India as the world-class hub for capital goods. It will also play a pivotal role in overall manufacturing as the pillar of strength to the vision of Make in India,” an official statement read. “This is the first-ever policy for the capital goods sector with a clear objective of increasing production of capital goods from Rs.2,30,000 crore in 2014-15 to Rs.7,50,000 crore in 2025 and raising direct and indirect employment from the current 8.4 million to 30 million.” The policy envisions increasing the share of capital goods in total manufacturing activity to 20 per cent by 2025, from 12 per cent at present. “Capital goods manufacturing if it happens in India along with the manufacturing that is going to happen downstream, the entire economy gets a fillip,” Union Railways Minister Shri Suresh Prabhu said. The policy aims to increase direct domestic employment to at least 5 million from the current 1.4 million and indirect employment to 25 million from the current 7 million by 2025, potentially providing an additional employment to over 21 million people. “The objectives of the policy will be met by the Department of Heavy Industry in a time-bound manner through obtaining approval for schemes as per the road map of policy interventions,” according to the statement. “The aim of the policy is create game-changing strategies for the capital goods sector. Some of the key issues addressed include availability of finance, raw material, innovation and technology, productivity, quality and environment-friendly manufacturing practices, promoting exports and creating domestic demand,” the statement added.

(The Financial Express, 25.05.2016)

Industries/Services Declared/Granted Extension as Public Utility Services under the

Industrial Disputes Act, 1947– As per the information received in the Bureau, the Services in

the „Bhartiya Reserve Bank Note Mudran Limited, Mysore (Karnataka) and Salboni (West

Bengal)‟ has been declared Public Utility Services for a period of six months with effect from

01.05.2016.

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Consumer Price Index Numbers for Industrial Workers (CPI-IW) on base 2001=100 and Agricultural and Rural Labourers on base 1986-87=100 for the month May, 2016

Consumer Price Index Numbers for Industrial Workers – The All-India CPI-IW for May, 2016 increased by 4 points and pegged at 275 (two hundred and seventy five). On 1-month percentage change, it increased by (+) 1.48 per cent between April, 2016 and May, 2016 when compared with the increase of (+) 0.78 per cent between the same two months a year ago. The maximum upward pressure to the change in current index came from Food group contributing (+) 3.69 percentage points to the total change. At item level, Rice, Wheat, Arhar Dal, Gram Dal, Masur Dal, Urd Dal, Groundnut Oil, Eggs (Hen), Fish Fresh, Milk, Chillies Green, Brinjal, Cabbage, French Bean, Potato, Tomato, Sugar, Petrol, etc. are responsible for the increase in index. The year-on-year inflation measured by monthly CPI-IW stood at 6.59 per cent for May, 2016 as compared to 5.86 per cent for the previous month and 5.74 per cent during the corresponding month of the previous year. Similarly, the Food inflation stood at 8.48 per cent against 7.55 per cent of the previous month and 5.99 per cent during the corresponding month of the previous year. At centre level, Salem reported the maximum increase of 12 points followed by Puducherry and Mysore (11 points each), Bengluru (10 points), Quilon , Warrangal and Coonoor (9 points each). Among others, 8 points increase was observed in 3 centres, 7 points in 5 centres, 6 points in 5 centres, 5 points in 9 centres, 4 points in 6 centres, 3 points in 9 centres, 2 points in 6 centres and 1 point in 17 centres. On the contrary, Amritsar recorded a decrease of 1 point. Rest of the 10 centres‟ indices remained stationary. The indices of 31 centres are above All-India Index and other 42 centres‟ indices are below national average. The indices of Pune, Salem,Vishakhapatnam, Bokaro and Varanasi centres remained at par with All-India Index.

(Labour Bureau) Consumer Price Index Numbers for Agricultural and Rural Labourers - The All-India Consumer Price Index Numbers for Agricultural Labourers and Rural Labourers (Base: 1986-87=100) for May, 2016 increased by 12 points each to stand at 860 (Eight hundred and sixty) points and 866 (Eight hundred and sixty six) points respectively. The rise in index varied from State to State. In case of Agricultural Labourers, it recorded an increase between 2 to 24 points in 19 States while it remained stationary in the State of Bihar. Karnataka State with 980 points topped the index table whereas Himachal Pradesh with 702 points stood at the bottom. In case of Rural Labourers, it recorded an increase between 2 to 24 points in 19 States while it remained stationary in the State of Bihar. Karnataka with 979 points topped the index table whereas Bihar with 722 points stood at the bottom. The Consumer Price Index Number of Tamilnadu State for Agricultural Labourers and Kerala State for Rural Labourers registered the maximum increase of 24 points due to increase in the prices of rice, bajra, ragi, pulses, groundnut oil, coconut oil, meat goat, fish fresh/dry, onion, chillies green/dry, vegetables & fruits, gur, tobacco leaf, pan leaf, supari and shirting cloth cotton (mill). Point to point rate of inflation based on the CPI-AL and CPI-RL increased from 5.34% and 5.56% in April, 2016 to 6.04% and 6.13% in May, 2016 respectively. Inflation based on food index of CPI-AL and CPI-RL is 6.79% and 7.01% respectively during May, 2016.

(Labour Bureau)

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(b) FOREIGN LABOUR

Latin American and Caribbean Unemployment to Rise in 2016 - The evolution of labour markets in Latin America and the Caribbean during 2016 will generally be negative, due to forecasts for a more deteriorated macroeconomic context and growth levels than last year and to the weakening of some employment indicators, ECLAC and the International Labour Organization (ILO) said in a joint report. The United Nations organizations point out in a new edition of Employment Situation in Latin America and the Caribbean that these factors, especially the low dynamism in job creation, will likely lead to an increase in urban unemployment of more than half a percentage point (0.5) in 2016 versus 2015. “The process of continuous improvement of labour indicators that benefited the region during much of the last 15 years halted in a more unfavourable global macroeconomic context,” Alicia Bárcena, Executive Secretary of the Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC), and José Manuel Salazar, Regional Director of ILO for Latin America and the Caribbean, stated in the document‟s foreword. “This underscores the importance of taking measures not only to mitigate the effects of the crisis in the short term, but also to tackle the gaps and lags over the longer term, such as scarce productive diversification, productivity gaps, high informality and inequality,” they added. The report provides an overview of the performance of Latin American and Caribbean labour markets in 2015. It indicates that, mainly as a result of a slight contraction in regional Gross Domestic Product (GDP), that year the average unemployment rate recorded its first increase since 2009, rising to 6.5% in 2015 from 6.0% in 2014.

(ILO News, 11.05.2016) Poverty Goal of 2030 Agenda at Risk without Decent Work - The global deficit in quality jobs and deteriorating economic conditions in a number of regions threatens to undo decades of progress in poverty reduction, warns a new report by the International Labour Organization (ILO). What‟s more, relative poverty (Household income less than 60 per cent of national median) in developed countries is increasing. Using the latest available data, the ILO‟s „World Employment and Social Outlook (WESO) 2016 – Transforming jobs to end poverty‟, finds that over 36 per cent of the emerging and developing world live in poverty – on a daily income of less than US$ 3.10 purchasing power parity (PPP). The report calculates that some US$ 600 billion a year – or nearly US$ 10 trillion in total over 15 years – is needed to eradicate extreme (Less than US$ 1.90 PPP) and moderate (Between US$ 1.90 and US$ 3.10 PPP) poverty globally by 2030. The report concludes that the problem of persistent poverty cannot be solved by income transfers alone; more and better jobs are crucial to achieving this goal. It is estimated that almost a third of the extremely or moderately poor in developing economies have jobs. However, their employment is vulnerable in nature: they are sometimes unpaid, concentrated in low-skilled occupations and, in the absence of social protection, rely almost exclusively on labour income. Among developed countries, more workers have wage and salaried employment, but that does not stop them from falling into poverty. WESO 2016 finds that the incidence of relative poverty has increased by one percentage point in the European Union, since the start of the crisis. “Clearly, the Sustainable Development Goal of ending poverty in all its forms everywhere by 2030 is at risk,” said ILO Director-General Guy Ryder. “If we are serious about the 2030 Agenda and want to finally put an end to the scourge of poverty perpetuating across generations, then we must focus on the quality of jobs in all nations.” “Right now, while 30 per cent of the world is poor, they only hold 2 per cent of the world‟s income,” said Raymond Torres, ILO Special Advisor on Social and Economic Issues.

(ILO News, 18.05.2016) China Services Sector Expansion Slows, Employment Rebounds - Activity in China's service sector expanded again in April, though the gains were slightly less robust than in March, a private survey showed, as firms resumed adding staff after a rare decline the previous month. The Caixin/Markit services purchasing managers' index (PMI) for April dropped to 51.8 from 52.2 in March, as new business increased at the fastest pace since January while business expectations remained unchanged. Readings above 50 indicate an expansion on a monthly basis, while readings below signal contraction. The employment sub-component rose to 50.9 in April from

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715

March's 48.9, reversing the first decline in staffing since August 2013. The solid new business reading was boosted by stronger underlying client demand and new products, the survey said, while companies were also able to pass along higher input prices. "Expansion in the services sector helped offset some of the impact caused by flagging manufacturing. Overall, however, the economy still faces relatively strong downward pressure," He Fan, chief economist of Caixin, said in a note. "The government needs to keep implementing moderate stimulus to prevent a hard landing of the economy." Caixin's composite manufacturing and services PMI number dropped in April after a return to growth in March, with the headline figure falling to 50.8 in April from 51.3 in March.

(The Financial Express, 06.05.2016) U.S. Job Gains Hit 7-Month Low - The U.S. economy added the fewest number of jobs in seven months in April and Americans dropped out of the labour force in droves, signs of weakness that cast doubts on whether the Federal Reserve will raise interest rates before the end of the year. Nonfarm payrolls increased by 160,000 jobs last month as construction employment barely rose and the retail sector shed jobs, the Labor Department said. That was the smallest gain since September and below the first-quarter average job growth of 200,000. Adding to the report's weak tone, employers added 19,000 fewer jobs in February and March than previously reported. While the unemployment rate held at 5.0 percent that was because people dropped out of the labor force. The stepdown in job gains could temper expectations of a strong rebound in economic activity in the second quarter after growth nearly stalled in the first three months of the year. Economists polled by Reuters had forecast payrolls rising 202,000 last month and the jobless rate unchanged at 5 percent. Average hourly earnings were the only bright spot in the employment report, rising eight cents or 0.3 percent last month. That took the year-on-year increase to 2.5 percent from 2.3 percent in March, still below the 3.0 percent advance that economists say is needed for inflation to rise to the Fed's 2.0 percent target.

(The Hindu, 07.05.2016) Curbs on Visas for Skilled Workers in Canada Irk India - India will raise its concerns over Canada‟s restrictions on temporary work visas for skilled professionals, as these curbs put in place two years ago have been hurting the domestic Information Technology (IT) sector. The matter would be taken up by India in a meeting with Canadian authorities early June, official sources said. The issue may also figure in bilateral talks during the likely visit of Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau in November. Meanwhile, Indian IT industry body Nasscom will provide details, on the adverse impact of these curbs, to a “coalition of Canadian stakeholders,” comprising of IT firms, small & medium enterprises, think-tanks and migration policy institutes. The „coalition‟ will in turn forward them to a Canadian Parliamentary panel that will comprehensively review the Temporary Foreign Worker Program (TFWP). As per Nasscom estimates, Canada is among the top five markets for Indian IT companies, the others being the U.S., the U.K., Germany and Switzerland. Annual revenue of Indian IT firms from the Canadian market is around $2-3 billion. India has already taken up with the U.S. and U.K. the issue of curbs imposed by them on temporary work visas for skilled professionals. India has even dragged the US to the World Trade Organisation on the issue.

(The Hindu, 22.05.2016) Indian Companies to Pay $4,000 More for H-1B Visa Fee - Flagship Indian IT companies would have to pay at least an additional $4,000 for every H-1B visa application under the new regulations that came into effect last December, according to details published by a federal US agency. And those applying for L-1 visa petitions would have to pay $4,500 more than other US companies under the new law, which would be in effect till September 30, 2025. The H-1B visa is designed to allow US employers to recruit and employ foreign professionals in speciality occupations within the US while L-1 visas are available to employees of an international company with offices in both the US and abroad. Indian IT firms – which have to incur an additional burden of about $400 million annually – have called it “discriminatory”, with Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi himself raising this at the highest level. US federal Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) posted the details of the increased fee on its website.

(The Indian Express, 28.05.2016)

Page 18: ILJ July 2016

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716

LABOUR DECISION

Dismissal or termination order would not be effective unless it is published and communicated to the officer concerned - In this case, the appellant, who was first appointed as an Assistant Teacher in Assamese subject in the Dhemaji Hindi Lower Primary School in 1976, was finally appointed as an Assistant Teacher as against the substantive vacancy in the said school by order dated 19.12.1989 of the Deputy Inspector of Schools, Dhemaji. Even though the appellant was rendering continuous service as Assistant Teacher for more than 10 years, she was not paid her salary. Aggrieved by the same, she filed a writ petition in the Gauhati High Court in 1999, which was disposed of with a direction to the respondents to release the salary of the appellant not only from the current month but also for the period she actually rendered her services as a Teacher and also to make an enquiry as to the appellant's entitlement for regularisation of her services and pass necessary orders. In view of this, the appellant was paid all arrears of her salary and other allowances till August, 2007. In the year 2005, the appellant had been given charge of the Head Mistress. On the date of crossing the "Efficiency Bar", she was also given the next increment by order dated 05.03.2005. Meanwhile, in connection with another writ petition in 2006, the Deputy Inspector of Schools, Dehmaji, submitted a report on 03.11.2006 enclosing therewith a list of 193 teachers who had been appointed in 1989 but were subsequently terminated, still drawing their salaries. In the said list of 193 candidates, the name of the appellant was shown at Serial No.168. Consequently, the respondents-authority by order dated 09.02.2007, stopped the salary of 193 teachers including the appellant. Aggrieved by the same, the appellant filed a writ petition which was dismissed by the High Court. Hence the present appeal. Learned counsel appearing for the appellant submitted that the appellant had never been terminated from her service and that no order of termination had ever been served upon her. He further submitted that without going through the relevant records and files, the respondents-Authority prepared a list of 193 teachers and included the name of the appellant for terminating their services. Also, the appellant has been paid salary by the respondents-Authority for at least 25 years without serving any termination letter upon her. Learned counsel appearing for the respondents contended that appointment of the appellant was itself illegal on the ground that she was under age at the time of her appointment. He further argued that as the appellant was appointed in a non-existent post, she did not get her salary till July, 2000. He also submitted that the respondents-Authority terminated the services of illegally appointed teachers including the appellant but they were continuing in service and drawing their salary till July, 2007. However, their salary was stopped with effect from August, 2007. Thus, the appellant's salary was also stopped as she was appointed illegally and her service was terminated in 1992. He further submitted that the High Court has rightly held that if the service of the appellant stood terminated in the year 1992 then she has no legal right to claim salary, regularisation and promotion of service as the relevant materials were not produced before it when the earlier order was passed by the High Court directing the respondents to release salary and allowances to the appellant and also to make enquiry with regard to the claim of the appellant for regularisation. After hearing both the parties, the apex Court held that mere passing of an order of dismissal or termination would not be effective unless it is published and communicated to the officer concerned. If it is held that mere passing of order of dismissal has the effect of terminating the services of the officer concerned, various complications may arise. It was further held that in the background of the facts of the case, particularly, the continued service of the appellant for the last 25 years, the impugned order passed by the High Court cannot be sustained in law. Accordingly, the appeal was allowed and held that the appellant shall be entitled to continue in service and further entitled to all arrears of salary in accordance with law. (Dulu Devi Vs. State of Assam & Ors., All India Services Law Journal, Volume-121, Part-I, January, 2016, pp.22-26)

Page 19: ILJ July 2016

Indian Labour Journal, July 2016

717

LABOUR LITERATURE

IMPORTANT ARTICLES OF LABOUR INTEREST PUBLISHED IN THE PERIODICALS

AND NEWSPAPERS RECEIVED IN THE LABOUR BUREAU

EMPLOYMENT & UNEMPLOYMENT

Akihito Toda Understanding Restricted Regular Employment: Differences by Company Size with a Focus on Wage and Satisfaction Levels; Japan Labor Review, Vol.13, No.2, Spring 2016; pp. 70-87.

Kaoru Kanai The MHLW‟s Policy of “Diverse Regular Employees” and Its Impact on Female Employment; ibid, pp. 88-110.

Pauline DIBBEN, Geoffrey WOOD and Colin C. Williams

Pressures towards and against Formalization: Regulation and Informal Employment in Mozambique; International Labor Review, Vol. 154, September 2015/3; pp.373-392.

Manjit Das, Parthapratim Choudhury and Bimal Phukan

Employment and Income Generation in the Bell-Metal Industry: A Case Study of Sarthebari, Assam; Southern Economist, Vol.55, No. 2, May 15, 2016; pp. 31-40.

T.S.Papola Employment Growth in Indian Manufacturing: Post-Reforms Trends and Implications for Labour Flexibility Debate; The Indian Journal of Labour Economics, Vol.57, No.4, October-December, 2014; pp. 351-372.

Rajendra Prasad Mamgain Caste and Ethnic Diversity in Private Sector Employment: A Case of Registered Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in India; ibid, pp. 373-387.

Pallavi Jha Tackling the Issue of Unemployment; The Financial Express, dated 2

nd May, 2016; p. 12.

LABHOUR LAWS & REGULATIONS

Mustafa BESIM, Tufan EKICI and Glenn P. JENKINS

Informality in a Micro Economy: Measurement, Composition and Consequences; International Labor Review, Vol. 154, September 2015/3; pp. 353-371.

Urmila CHATTERJEE and Ravi KANBUR

Non-compliance with India‟s Factories Act: Magnitude and Patterns; ibid, pp. 393-410.

LEAVE & HOURS OF WORK

Shingou Ikeda Addressing the Issue of Fatigue among Working Carers: The Next Challenge after Reforming the Family Care Leave System; Japan Labor Review, Vol.13, No.2, Spring 2016; pp. 111-126.

PRODUCTIVITY

Prasanta Kumar Roy, Purnendu Sekhar Das and Chiranjib Neogi

Interstate Analysis of the Decomposition of Total Factor Productivity Growth in the Organised Manufacturing Industries in India: A Stochastic Frontier Approach; Artha Vijnana, Vol. LVII, No.2, June 2015; pp. 135-160.

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718

SKILL DEVELOPMENT

Manaswini Acharya Who All must Contribute to Skill India?; The Financial Express, dated 30

th May, 2016; p. 12.

WAGES

Rituparna Chakraborty Wage a War against Informality; The Financial Express, dated 6

th May, 2016; p.8.

Amit Verma Indexation policy of the 7th

Central Pay Commission Report: A Critique; Economic & Political Weekly, Vol.LI, No.20, May 14, 2016; pp. 18-21.

Indu Bhan Tips Paid by Customers do not Constitute Salary; The Financial Express, dated 3

rd May, 2016; p. 9.

WOMEN LABOUR

Rajnish Kumar and Upasak Das Dynamics of Marriage and Female Labour Participation: Case of India; Artha Vijnana, Vol. LVII, No.2, June 2015; pp. 83-98.

MISCELLANEOUS

Akhilesh K Sharma, M.R. Saluja, Atul Sarma

Macroeconomic Impact of Social Protection Programmes in India; Economic & Political Weekly, Vol. LI, No.24, June 11, 2016; pp. 121-126.

V.Mohan Rao Digital India: An Overview; Southern Economist, Vol.55, No.2, May 15, 2016; pp. 7- 9.

Renu Kohli Time for a Reality Check on Growth; The Financial Express, dated 26

th May 2016; p. 8.

It is easy to hate and it is difficult to love. This is how the whole

scheme of things works. All good things are difficult to achieve; and

bad things are very easy to get.

- Confucius

Page 21: ILJ July 2016

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719

STATISTICS

Section A

MONTHLY STATISTICS

Pages

Notes 721

1. Prices and Price Indices

1.1. Industrial Workers’ Consumer Price Index

Table A.1.1.1. Labour Bureau‟s Series of All-India Consumer Price Index Numbers

for Industrial Workers (Base : 2001=100)

723

Table A.1.1.2. Labour Bureau‟s Series of Consumer Price Index Numbers for

Industrial Workers in respect of 78 constituent centres (Base:

2001=100)

724

Table A.1.1.3. Average Monthly Consumer Prices of Selected Articles for

Industrial Workers

732

1.2. Consumer Price Index Numbers for Agricultural and Rural

Labourers

Table A.1.2.1-

(a) and (b)

Labour Bureau‟s Series of All-India Average Consumer Price Index

Numbers for Agricultural and Rural Labourers (Base : 1986-

87=100) Group- wise and General

746

Table A.1.2.2-

(a) and (b)

Average Monthly Consumer Prices of Selected Articles for

Agricultural and Rural Labourers (Base : 1986-87 =100)

750

2. Wages and Earnings

Table A 2.1.-

(a) and (b)

Average Daily Wage Rates for Agricultural & Non-Agricultural

Occupations in Rural India

757

3. Industrial Disputes

Table A 3.1.- Sector/Sphere-wise Number of Disputes, Workers Involved and

Mandays Lost due to Industrial Disputes

767

Table A 3.2.- State-wise Industrial Disputes (All Strikes and Lockouts) 768

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720

Section B

SERIAL STATISTICS

Pages

Notes 769

1. Prices and Price Indices

1.1. Industrial Workers Consumer Price Index

Table B.1.1.1 All India Average Consumer Price Index Numbers for Industrial

Workers (Base 2001=100)

771

Table B.1.1.2 Labour Bureau‟s Series of Consumer Price Index Numbers for

Industrials Workers (Base : 2001=100)

772

1.2. Agricultural Labourers Consumer Price Index

Table B. 1.2.1

(a) and (b)

All-India Average Consumer Price Index Numbers for

Agricultural Labourers (General & Food) (Base 1986-87=100)

783

Table B.1.2.2

(a) and (b)

Labour Bureau‟s Series of Consumer Price Index Numbers for

Agricultural Labourers (General Index on Base : 1986-87=100)

785

1.3. Consumer Price Index for Urban and Rural Areas

Table B. 1.3. All India Consumer Price Index Numbers for Urban Non-Manual

Employees/Cunsumer Price Index for Urban and Rural Areas

791

1.4. Wholesale Price Index

Table B.1.4. All-India Index Numbers of Wholesale Prices- New Series 792

2. Wages And Earnings

Table B.2.1. Earnings (Basic Wage and Dearness Allowances) of the Lowest-

Paid Workers/Operatives in Cotton Textile Mills

795

3. Industrial Disputes

Table B. 3.1. Industrial Disputes (All Strikes and Lockouts) 797

Page 23: ILJ July 2016

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721

SECTION A

MONTHLY STATISTICS

N o t e s

1. Prices and Price Indices

1. 1. Industrial Workers Consumer Price Index

A.1.1.1. Labour Bureau’s Series of All India Consumer Price Index Numbers for Industrial Workers (Base: 2001=100) – The All-India Consumer Price Index Numbers for Industrial Workers on Base : 2001=100 General and Group-wise along with Linking Factors with previous base: 1982=100 are presented in Table A.1.1.1. The All India Index is a weighted average of 78 constituent centre Indices compiled by the Labour Bureau. The current series of the Index Numbers has been introduced with effect from January, 2006 index replacing the series on base: 1982=100. The All India General Index as well as Group Indices for previous series on base: 1982=100 can be obtained by multiplying the current series indices by the respective Linking Factors. A note on the scope and methods of construction of these index numbers was published in April 2006 issue of the “Indian Labour Journal”. The All India Consumer Price Index Number for the month of April, 2016 increased by 3 point with respect to the previous month.

A.1.1.2. Labour Bureau’s Series of Consumer Price Index Numbers for Industrial Workers in respect of 78 constituent centres on Base: 2001=100 – The Consumer Price Index Numbers for industrial workers on Base: 2001=100 for 78 centres compiled by the Labour Bureau are presented group wise in Table A.1.1.2 for the months of March, 2016 and April, 2016.

The Index Numbers measure the extent to which the overall levels of retail prices of goods and services consumed by Industrial Workers has changed when compared with the base period viz., 2001=100. As compared to the previous month the magnitude of rise/fall in the General Index varies from centre to centre. During April, 2016 Rourkela reported the maximum increase of 10 points followed by Goa (8 points), Angul-Talchar, Rangapara-Tezpur, Warrangal, Sholapur and Varanasi (7 points each). Among others, 6 points increase was observed in 3 centres, 5 points in 10 centres, 4 points in 15 centres, 3 points in 11 centres, 2 points in 11 centres and 1 point in 11 centres. On the Contrary, Quilon recorded a maximum decrease of 5 points followed by Madurai (3 points), Salem and Rajkot (2 points each) and Tiruchirapally and Ghaziabad (1 point each). Rest of the 4 centres‟ indices remained stationary.

A 1.1.3. Average Monthly Consumer Prices of Selected Articles for Industrial Workers – The average monthly consumer prices of selected articles based on individual quotations obtained from the selected outlets which are utilised in the compilation of Consumer Price Index Numbers (Base: 2001=100) for Industrial Workers for 78 centres for the month of April, 2016 are set out in Table A.1.1.3. The prices reported in the table are averages of open markets prices of specified varieties of an item prevailing in the selected outlets in the selected market(s) in a given centre during the month in case of non-rationed items. So far as rationed items are concerned, the prices for the centres covered under informal rationing are the weighted average prices, the weights being the proportion of the quantity available through Public Distribution System and quantity procured from the open market in different centres in relation to base year requirements of an average family. In case of centres covered under Statutory Rationing the prices are average of the fair prices of variety (ies) of an item distributed through Fair Price Shops.

1.2 Consumer Price Index Numbers for Agricultural and Rural Labourers: A.1.2.1 (a) and (b) Labour Bureau’s Series of Consumer Price Index Numbers for Agricultural and Rural Labourers on Base: 1986-87=100 - All-India Consumer Price Index Numbers for Agricultural and Rural Labourers on Base: 1986-87=100 replacing the earlier series on base 1960-61=100 were released with effect from November, 1995. The all-India index is a weighted average of 20 constituent State indices compiled by the Labour Bureau for Agricultural and Rural Labourers separately. A detailed note on the scope and method of construction of these indices was published in February, 1996 issue of the Indian Labour Journal.

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722

The Consumer Price Index Numbers (Base: 1986-87=100) for Agricultural and Rural Labourers for 20 States and All-India are presented group-wise in Tables A.1.2.1 (a) and (b) for the months of March, 2016 and April, 2016. These index numbers measure the extent of change in the retail prices of goods and services consumed by Agricultural and Rural Labourers as compared with the base period viz., 1986-87. The All-India Consumer Price Index Numbers for Agricultural Labourers and Rural Labourers (Base: 1986-87=100) for April, 2016 increased by 5 points and 6 points to stand at 848 (Eight hundred and forty eight) points and 854 (Eight hundred and fifty four) points respectively. A.1.2.2 (a) and (b) Monthly Consumer Prices of Selected Articles for Agricultural and Rural Labourers – The monthly consumer prices of selected articles of index basket of agricultural and rural labourers utilized in the compilation of Consumer Price Index Numbers (Base: 1986-87=100) for 20 States separately for Agricultural and Rural Labourers for the month of April, 2016 are given in Tables A.1.2.2. (a) and (b). Though the spatial coverage and the individual sample village price quotations in both the series relating to the Agricultural and Rural Labourers are the same, the weighted prices of items at the State level will be slightly different from each other due to difference in the regional weights in each of the series. 2 Wages and Earnings

A.2.1 (a) and (b) Average Daily Wage Rates for Agricultural and Non-agricultural occupations- In pursuance of the recommendations of the Technical Working Group on rural retail prices set up by the NSSO in 1974, Labour Bureau has been compiling and maintaining average daily wage rate data in respect of agricultural and non-agricultural occupations based on the data collected by the Field Operation Division of National Sample Survey Organisation (NSSO) from a fixed set of 600 sample villages spread over 66 NSS region in 20 states. Though these wage rate data have been collected since 1986-87, their regular compilation and dissemination started w.e.f April, 1998. The average daily wage rate data was collected for eleven agricultural and seven non-agricultural occupations till October, 2013. However, following the recommendations of the Working Group constituted by the CSO on advice of the National Statistical Commission (NSC), wage rate data is now being collected for 25 occupations (12 agricultural and 13 non-agricultural). The daily wage rate data received from the field are first normalized for eight working hours a day. The simple arithmetic average of these normalized daily wage rates is worked out for each of the 20 states. The average wage rates at all-India level are derived by dividing the sum total of wages of all the 20 states by the number of quotations. These averages are restricted only to those occupations where the numbers of quotations are five or more in order to avoid the apparent inconsistency in wages paid to different categories of workers on account of differences in number of quotations. The month-wise average daily wage rates are thus worked out at State level and also at all-India level are released regularly to the users through various sources. State-wise and all-India average daily wage rates by occupation and sex for the month of April, 2016 have been presented in Table A.2.1 (a) for agricultural occupations and Table A.2.1 (b) for non-agricultural occupations.

3 Industrial Dispute

A.3.1. Sector / Sphere-wise Number of Disputes, Workers Involved and Mandays Lost due to Industrial Disputes during January to April, 2016 – These statistics are received in the Bureau from the State Labour Departments and Regional Labour Commissioners (Central) in the prescribed format in the shape of monthly voluntary returns covering State and Central Spheres separately. Information on Strikes and Lockouts is collected by the concerned authorities and sent to the Bureau every month. Consolidated information for the year 2016 (As on 31

st May, 2016) is

presented in Table A.3.1.

A.3.2. Industrial Disputes (All Strikes and Lockouts) during January to April, 2016- State-wise scenario of Industrial Disputes during January to April, 2016 is presented in Table A.3.2.

NOTES -1. Labour Bureau takes every care to ensure correctness of the information presented in

Sections A and B of the Journal. However, any error, if noticed, may kindly be brought to the notice of the Labour Bureau.

2. The indices given in Sections A and B measure the relative change in Consumer Prices over time at each Centre and as such these cannot be used for comparison of costliness among the different Centres.

Page 25: ILJ July 2016

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723

1. PRICES AND PRICE INDICES

1.1. Industrial Workers Consumer Price Index

Table A.1.1.1. Labour Bureau‟s Series of All India Consumer Price Index Numbers for Industrial

Workers on base 2001=100 (Group-wise and General)

Index Linking Factor March, 2016 April, 2016

General 4.63 268 271

I-A Food 4.58 293 299

I-B Pan, Supari, Tobacco and

Intoxicants

6.16 316 316

II Fuel and Light 4.77 252 250

III Housing 6.18 293 293

IV Clothing, Bedding and

Footwear

3.22 201 203

V Miscellaneous 4.55 220 221

Linking Factor: The All-India General Index as well as Group Indices for previous series on

base: 1982=100 can be obtained by multiplying the current series indices by

the respective Linking Factors.

If you tell the truth, you don't have to remember anything.

- Mark Twain

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724

Table A.1.1.2 – Labour Bureau‟s Series of Consumer Price Index Numbers for Industrial

Sl.

No

State/Union

Territory/ Centre

Linking factor for

General Index with

previous base

1982=100

General Index Food Index

Mar.,

2016

Apr.,

2016

Mar.,

2016

Apr.,

2016

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

ANDHRA PRADESH

1 Guntur 4.57 261 267 280 289

2 Vijayawada N 258 263 295 305

3 Visakhapatnam 4.64 267 271 309 312

ASSAM

4 DD Tinsukia 4.04 241 242 235 236

5 Guwahati 4.80 239 239 262 263

6 Labac-Silchar 3.65 252 255 265 271

7 Mariani-Jorhat 4.01 238 240 250 253

8 Rangapara-Tezpur 4.17 231 238 256 265

BIHAR

9 Munger-Jamalpur 4.30 287 289 291 293

CHANDIGARH

10 Chandigarh 5.26 264 266 285 290

CHHATTISGARH

11 Bhilai 4.20 297 301 302 309

DELHI

12 Delhi 5.60 238 242 265 273

GOA

13 Goa 5.59 280 288 319 335

GUJARAT

14 Ahmedabad 4.62 254 254 287 288

15 Bhavnagar 4.76 244 247 255 261

16 Rajkot 4.38 264 262 302 295

17 Surat 4.54 239 243 268 279

18 Vadodra 4.39 249 254 282 292

Page 27: ILJ July 2016

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725

Workers (Group-wise & General 2001=100)

Pan. Supari,

Tobacco and

Intoxicants Index

Fuel & Light

Index

Housing Index Clothing, Bedding

& Footwear Index

Misc. Index

Mar.,

2016

Apr.,

2016

Mar.,

2016

Apr.,

2016

Mar.,

2016

Apr.,

2016

Mar.,

2016

Apr.,

2016

Mar.,

2016

Apr.,

2016

8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17

337 337 319 320 207 207 187 188 227 232

319 319 169 169 252 252 213 221 207 210

276 276 161 161 353 353 233 234 204 212

308 304 174 175 311 311 200 200 252 252

290 288 211 211 200 200 231 231 233 233

322 318 231 231 184 184 195 196 235 231

246 244 245 245 158 158 183 183 252 256

205 203 159 162 154 154 265 265 217 236

328 384 286 287 320 320 205 206 291 291

277 292 236 237 337 337 219 219 178 179

295 295 215 215 544 544 167 167 214 215

279 279 215 215 224 224 211 211 208 209

213 213 200 200 320 320 230 231 222 226

467 467 177 167 218 218 184 184 247 247

260 260 172 172 266 266 196 196 218 220

317 317 168 168 260 260 166 166 225 229

431 430 167 158 234 234 154 154 223 223

360 360 176 178 248 248 157 157 228 229

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726

Table A.1.1.2. Contd.

Sl.

No

State/Union Territory /

Centre

Linking factor for

General Index with

previous base

1982=100

General Index Food Index

Mar.,

2016

Apr.,

2016

Mar.,

2016

Apr.,

2016

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

HARYANA

19 Faridabad 4.79 248 252 288 299

20 Yamunanagar 4.34 258 261 300 305

HIMACHAL PRADESH

21 Himachal Pradesh 4.53 236 237 258 261

JAMMU & KASHMIR

22 Srinagar 5.62 244 245 253 255

JHARKHAND

23 Bokaro N 268 273 268 277

24 Giridih N 281 286 266 272

25 Jamshedpur 4.23 304 309 257 267

26 Jharia 3.72 297 299 275 284

27 Kodarma 3.89 308 313 286 298

28 Ranchi-Hatia 4.20 297 301 268 275

KARNATAKA

29 Belgaum 5.02 271 276 303 310

30 Bengluru 4.51 270 273 304 310

31 Hubli-Dharwar 4.71 288 290 300 304

32 Mercara 4.47 276 276 302 302

33 Mysore N 274 277 308 312

KERALA

34 Ernakulam 4.52 261 265 307 319

35 Mundakayam 4.37 274 276 298 302

36 Quilon 4.61 297 292 331 322

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727

Pan, Supari,

Tobacco and

Intoxicants Index

Fuel & Light

Index

Housing Index Clothing, Bedding

& Footwear Index

Misc. Index

Mar.,

2016

Apr.,

2016

Mar.,

2016

Apr.,

2016

Mar.,

2016

Apr.,

2016

Mar.,

2016

Apr.,

2016

Mar.,

2016

Apr.,

2016

8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17

334 334 204 200 268 268 211 212 168 168

281 285 225 223 277 277 218 221 182 183

291 292 214 214 212 212 246 248 201 202

338 338 261 261 235 235 285 278 209 210

254 255 372 378 341 341 245 250 224 225

222 226 456 465 390 390 271 280 212 214

263 269 255 262 632 632 207 207 201 203

242 245 486 424 532 532 257 263 236 236

299 304 574 540 382 382 231 237 248 250

287 287 259 259 527 527 233 233 250 250

291 300 215 221 277 277 169 179 234 236

313 312 193 200 246 246 166 167 268 270

313 310 212 218 387 387 182 183 244 244

263 260 354 356 102 102 218 218 285 284

339 339 206 211 302 302 185 201 222 223

287 288 253 208 216 216 186 195 248 248

384 384 413 397 144 144 205 205 233 234

405 412 297 294 266 266 203 201 233 234

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728

Table A.1.1.2. Contd.

Sl.

No

State/Union Territory/

Centre Linking factor for

General Index

with previous

base 1982=100

General Index Food Index

Mar.,

2016

Apr.,

2016

Mar.,

2016

Apr.,

2016

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

MADHYA PRADESH

37 Bhopal 4.83 263 266 281 286

38 Chhindwara 4.03 274 278 316 323

39 Indore 4.73 243 247 278 285

40 Jabalpur 4.53 271 272 325 328

MAHARASHTRA

41 Mumbai 5.18 281 284 305 310

42 Nagpur 4.68 298 300 310 313

43 Nasik 4.94 275 281 285 297

44 Pune 4.96 270 275 316 327

45 Solapur 4.73 283 290 300 311

ORISSA

46 Angul-Talcher N 275 282 282 294

47 Rourkela 4.03 275 285 297 312

PUDUCHERRY

48 Pondicherry 4.88 279 279 348 347

PUNJAB

49 Amritsar 4.09 267 268 286 287

50 Jalandhar N 263 265 293 297

51 Ludhiana 4.12 269 271 304 310

RAJASTHAN

52 Ajmer 4.78 250 254 297 306

53 Bhilwara 4.62 262 264 293 297

54 Jaipur 4.25 250 254 269 279

TAMIL NADU

55 Chennai 4.95 254 255 309 311

56 Coimbatore 4.49 245 249 286 294

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729

Pan, Supari,

Tobacco and

Intoxicants Index

Fuel & Light

Index

Housing Index Clothing, Bedding

& Footwear Index

Misc. Index

Mar.,

2016

Apr.,

2016

Mar.,

2016

Apr.,

2016

Mar.,

2016

Apr.,

2016

Mar.,

2016

Apr.,

2016

Mar.,

2016

Apr.,

2016

8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17

319 319 214 214 327 327 164 166 216 217

332 332 379 379 221 221 158 175 208 208

360 383 216 216 186 186 154 154 240 242

358 360 224 223 320 320 132 132 218 219

339 340 322 318 274 274 202 202 241 242

373 373 246 246 422 422 201 201 212 213

320 320 232 235 373 373 200 200 209 211

321 322 233 235 227 227 231 231 246 248

380 381 297 300 291 291 213 212 237 239

343 343 264 268 430 430 184 184 194 196

245 250 227 228 371 371 205 210 182 184

301 296 311 311 185 185 182 182 236 236

288 274 258 258 330 330 204 204 197 199

320 287 259 260 252 252 229 238 230 233

314 307 234 229 235 235 249 249 243 243

348 349 218 218 279 279 191 191 186 189

323 323 268 268 214 214 169 169 232 233

315 315 199 199 248 248 199 199 230 232

412 409 189 189 206 206 188 188 212 211

332 330 193 193 199 199 180 180 225 224

Page 32: ILJ July 2016

Indian Labour Journal, July 2016

730

Table A.1.1.2. Concld.

Sl.

No

State/Union Territory

Centre

Linking factor for

General Index

with previous

base 1982=100

General Index Food Index

Mar.,

2016

Apr.,

2016

Mar.,

2016

Apr.,

2016

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

57 Coonoor 4.58 267 269 296 303

58 Madurai 4.51 264 261 322 317

59 Salem 4.45 265 263 304 301

60 Tiruchirapally 5.01 262 261 303 302

TELEGANA

61 Godavarikhani N 280 283 312 317

62 Hyderabad 4.79 232 236 286 293

63 Warangal 4.75 278 285 336 349

TRIPURA

64 Tripura 4.17 233 239 241 251

UTTAR PRADESH

65 Agra 4.36 282 285 289 295

66 Ghaziabad 4.78 266 265 286 283

67 Kanpur 4.50 278 282 304 314

68 Lucknow N 267 272 303 313

69 Varanasi 4.96 268 275 296 312

WEST BENGAL

70 Asansol 4.37 301 302 294 296

71 Darjeeling 3.80 244 245 268 269

72 Durgapur 5.13 294 295 262 266

73 Haldia 5.64 296 300 265 274

74 Howrah 5.42 251 254 286 293

75 Jalpaiguri 3.96 262 263 265 267

76 Kolkata 5.12 256 261 289 298

77 Raniganj 4.02 249 252 276 280

78 Siliguri N 245 246 273 274

Page 33: ILJ July 2016

Indian Labour Journal, July 2016

731

Pan, Supari,

Tobacco and

Intoxicants Index

Fuel & Light

Index

Housing Index Clothing, Bedding

& Footwear Index

Misc. Index

Mar.,

2016

Apr.,

2016

Mar.,

2016

Apr.,

2016

Mar.,

2016

Apr.,

2016

Mar.,

2016

Apr.,

2016

Mar.,

2016

Apr.,

2016

8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17

329 331 255 247 338 338 173 173 208 209

381 381 186 186 165 165 210 210 229 231

388 376 197 197 173 173 163 163 240 240

348 348 182 182 297 297 167 167 198 195

223 226 184 184 406 406 222 225 198 198

300 306 156 156 200 200 158 158 197 199

280 280 170 170 285 285 181 183 209 210

371 364 295 295 137 137 164 163 237 237

350 344 249 248 406 406 222 221 217 217

309 309 235 238 288 288 225 223 236 236

312 303 248 247 398 398 208 209 199 199

310 307 247 247 333 333 234 236 191 192

325 329 268 267 322 322 209 212 208 211

284 284 415 409 497 497 236 236 201 201

206 206 318 318 108 108 212 212 200 200

315 315 269 269 699 699 229 229 203 204

341 341 224 224 442 442 199 199 172 172

357 353 277 277 218 218 211 211 182 183

340 340 387 388 104 104 241 241 238 238

350 348 267 267 204 204 219 219 210 211

244 253 277 277 239 239 189 189 181 187

199 200 297 299 103 103 186 186 218 220

N- New Centre in the New Series on base: 2001=100.

Page 34: ILJ July 2016

Indian Labour Journal, July 2016

732

Table A.1.1.3 - Average Monthly Consumer Prices of Selected Articles for Industrial Workers,

April, 2016

Sl.

No

Article Unit Guntur Vijaya-

wada

Vishakha

-patnam

Doom

Dooma

Tinsukia

Guwa-

hati

Labac

Silchar

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

1 Rice Kg. 35.52 38.44 39.96 17.63 31.38 15.48

2 Wheat:

a. Wheat Whole Kg. - - 29.99 - - -

b. Wheat Atta Kg. 43.00 32.50 44.25 5.54 40.00 5.47

3 Jowar Kg. - - - - - -

4 Arhar Dal Kg. 141.80 129.00 145.00 150.00 148.75 133.38

5 Moong Dal Kg. - 102.50 127.90 120.00 104.05 114.38

6 Masur Dal Kg. - - - 85.83 110.00 113.75

7 Groundnut oil Litre 116.00 103.71 113.00 - - -

8 Mustard Oil Litre - - - 120.00 128.25 125.00

9 Vanaspati Litre - - 87.50 100.00 110.00 -

10 Goat Meat/Mutton Kg. 480.00 490.00 530.00 360.00 432.00 500.00

11 Fish Fresh Kg. 150.00 132.50 130.00 195.00 168.50 292.00

12 Milk Litre 48.00 43.50 48.00 40.00 48.00 50.00

13 Dairy Milk Litre 42.00 42.00 40.00 - - -

14 Pure Ghee Litre 409.99 440.00 359.45 - - -

15 Onion Kg. 14.80 15.10 15.00 19.33 19.10 20.00

16 Chillies Dry 100 gms. 14.93 19.25 16.35 18.83 20.00 15.90

17 Sugar Kg. 39.73 39.81 41.66 42.67 41.60 40.75

18 Gur Kg. - 46.80 45.50 50.00 - 61.50

19 Tea Leaf 100gms 49.00 47.75 48.50 18.00 25.00 26.20

20 Fire Wood 40 Kg. 400.00 500.00 280.00 120.00 200.00 200.00

21 Soft Coke 40 Kg. - - - - - -

22 Kerosene Oil Litre 15.00 15.00 15.00 16.00 15.00 15.00

23 Toilet Soap 75gms. 18.00 14.40 16.50 14.40 12.71 14.40

24 Washing Soap 225 gms. 21.94 13.05 14.51 22.50 26.10 15.00

Page 35: ILJ July 2016

Indian Labour Journal, July 2016

733

Sl.

No

Article Unit Mariani

Jorhat

Rangapara

Tezpur

Munger

Jamalpur Chandigarh

Bhilai Delhi

1 2 3 10 11 12 13 14 15

1 Rice Kg. 18.67 18.22 26.08 32.00 24.38 27.73

2 Wheat:

a. Wheat Whole Kg. - - 20.19 - 25.00 18.71

b. Wheat Atta Kg. 5.70 5.63 22.75 22.00 28.00 21.17

3 Jowar Kg. - - - - - -

4 Arhar Dal Kg. 160.00 - 154.30 153.33 140.00 142.16

5 Moong Dal Kg. 117.50 103.00 123.20 110.00 120.00 113.81

6 Masur Dal Kg. 102.50 103.00 87.00 90.00 70.00 87.97

7 Groundnut oil Litre - - - - 109.20 140.00

8 Mustard Oil Litre 120.00 125.00 100.10 116.33 100.10 80.05

9 Vanaspati Litre 100.00 - 75.00 70.00 80.00 68.85

10 Goat Meat/Mutton Kg. 320.00 355.00 422.60 360.00 360.00 412.50

11 Fish Fresh Kg. 410.00 200.00 221.00 140.00 240.00 162.50

12 Milk Litre 45.50 40.00 45.00 45.00 42.00 45.00

13 Dairy Milk Litre - - - 42.00 - 38.00

14 Pure Ghee Litre - - 390.00 350.00 410.00 358.61

15 Onion Kg. 20.00 20.00 15.50 15.00 15.00 20.09

16 Chillies Dry 100 gms. 20.00 20.00 26.00 30.00 20.00 30.00

17 Sugar Kg. 43.00 40.80 38.10 40.00 37.11 38.28

18 Gur Kg. - 51.00 40.00 45.00 30.00 40.63

19 Tea Leaf 100gms 23.00 41.00 32.00 36.00 32.00 34.00

20 Fire Wood 40 Kg. 140.00 125.00 400.00 - 280.00 580.00

21 Soft Coke 40 Kg. - - 480.00 - - -

22 Kerosene Oil Litre 16.00 17.00 16.90 - 15.03 -

23 Toilet Soap 75gms. 14.40 14.40 18.00 18.00 18.00 18.00

24 Washing Soap 225 gms. 15.00 15.00 15.00 8.66 11.25 11.25

Page 36: ILJ July 2016

Indian Labour Journal, July 2016

734

Table A.1.1.3 contd...

Sl.

No

Article Unit Goa Ahmedabad Bhav-

nagar

Rajkot Surat Vadodara

1 2 3 16 17 18 19 20 21

1 Rice Kg. 27.87 31.65 30.74 34.62 32.68 30.02

2 Wheat:

a. Wheat Whole Kg. 23.48 23.14 18.32 21.36 19.39 19.90

b. Wheat Atta Kg. 25.33 25.05 25.00 25.00 24.80 26.82

3 Jowar Kg. 33.00 - - - 29.40 20.33

4 Arhar Dal Kg. 156.33 138.70 140.00 160.00 147.00 124.67

5 Moong Dal Kg. 123.17 95.80 120.00 100.00 110.00 110.00

6 Masur Dal Kg. 84.83 90.70 85.00 - 82.00 86.67

7 Groundnut oil Litre 140.00 91.91 120.00 114.25 116.48 113.75

8 Mustard Oil Litre 129.68 82.81 - 86.45 109.20 -

9 Vanaspati Litre 88.33 68.17 70.00 73.11 76.00 80.00

10 Goat Meat/Mutton Kg. 423.67 390.00 350.00 380.00 380.00 400.00

11 Fish Fresh Kg. 400.00 - 140.00 160.00 190.00 140.00

12 Milk Litre 42.00 45.60 52.00 48.00 48.00 46.67

13 Dairy Milk Litre 40.66 36.00 48.00 48.00 46.00 48.00

14 Pure Ghee Litre 395.00 380.00 385.01 334.85 385.00 415.00

15 Onion Kg. 19.94 20.00 12.00 28.75 12.00 20.00

16 Chillies Dry 100 gms. 30.33 29.00 33.00 30.00 30.00 25.00

17 Sugar Kg. 38.31 38.43 39.82 39.67 36.48 36.81

18 Gur Kg. 45.35 49.23 40.00 55.83 52.80 50.00

19 Tea Leaf 100gms 30.00 36.80 36.80 34.80 38.00 36.40

20 Fire Wood 40 Kg. 400.00 310.00 240.00 240.00 346.66 360.00

21 Soft Coke 40 Kg. - - - - - -

22 Kerosene Oil Litre 15.56 14.90 16.10 15.37 14.98 14.80

23 Toilet Soap 75gms. 18.00 18.00 18.00 18.00 18.00 18.00

24 Washing Soap 225 gms. 24.30 10.47 26.10 8.66 23.69 26.10

Page 37: ILJ July 2016

Indian Labour Journal, July 2016

735

Sl.

No

Article Unit Faridabad Yamuna

nagar

Himachal

Pradesh

Srinagar Bokaro Giridih

1 2 3 22 23 24 25 26 27

1 Rice Kg. 30.00 30.63 19.66 22.78 25.20 22.40

2 Wheat:

a. Wheat Whole Kg. 21.21 16.66 17.73 - 20.00 16.31

b. Wheat Atta Kg. 23.74 21.17 9.92 24.00 24.00 21.12

3 Jowar Kg. - - - - - -

4 Arhar Dal Kg. 155.00 145.00 151.06 - 130.00 137.00

5 Moong Dal Kg. 132.50 103.75 101.37 120.00 120.00 110.00

6 Masur Dal Kg. 115.00 95.00 85.09 90.00 78.00 75.00

7 Groundnut oil Litre - - 142.50 - - -

8 Mustard Oil Litre 109.06 87.59 128.30 128.00 110.00 92.09

9 Vanaspati Litre 72.00 67.25 70.64 75.00 75.00 78.00

10 Goat

Meat/Mutton Kg. 390.00 370.00 316.43 400.00 420.00 430.00

11 Fish Fresh Kg. 140.00 150.00 164.00 250.00 160.00 152.00

12 Milk Litre 50.00 50.00 38.93 35.00 40.00 40.00

13 Dairy Milk Litre 38.00 42.00 43.50 - 38.00 -

14 Pure Ghee Litre 352.95 380.00 376.07 362.00 350.00 387.14

15 Onion Kg. 19.25 20.00 18.11 30.00 16.00 15.80

16 Chillies Dry 100 gms. 30.00 28.00 29.17 29.00 22.00 17.00

17 Sugar Kg. 38.55 37.71 27.44 13.50 39.47 36.33

18 Gur Kg. 42.13 35.75 39.29 - 38.00 36.40

19 Tea Leaf 100gms 34.00 36.00 32.08 36.00 43.20 35.60

20 Fire Wood 40 Kg. 400.00 440.00 261.33 356.00 280.00 240.00

21 Soft Coke 40 Kg. - - - 376.00 400.00 140.00

22 Kerosene Oil Litre 14.00 13.89 15.55 18.00 15.57 14.67

23 Toilet Soap 75gms. 15.00 15.00 18.00 18.00 18.00 18.00

24 Washing Soap 225 gms. 10.35 9.00 12.97 18.00 16.20 14.06

Page 38: ILJ July 2016

Indian Labour Journal, July 2016

736

Table A.1.1.3 contd...

Sl.

No

Article Unit Jamshedpur Jharia Kodarma Ranchi

Hatia

Bengluru

1 2 3 28 29 30 31 32

1 Rice Kg. 24.40 23.95 20.49 24.57 36.99

2 Wheat:

a. Wheat Whole Kg. 20.30 22.00 15.54 26.05 14.16

b. Wheat Atta Kg. 22.44 23.05 21.75 23.05 26.96

3 Jowar Kg. - - - - -

4 Arhar Dal Kg. 135.40 128.00 139.00 136.37 149.54

5 Moong Dal Kg. 110.20 112.35 114.00 110.83 116.75

6 Masur Dal Kg. 75.40 71.16 74.40 74.12 -

7 Groundnut oil Litre 155.80 - - - 87.56

8 Mustard Oil Litre 104.20 102.60 100.10 105.53 -

9 Vanaspati Litre 73.20 75.00 75.00 75.23 70.65

10 Goat Meat/Mutton Kg. 460.00 400.00 420.00 390.33 417.83

11 Fish Fresh Kg. 155.00 137.60 148.00 190.33 148.33

12 Milk Litre 40.00 40.00 40.00 40.00 35.00

13 Dairy Milk Litre 38.00 - - 38.00 34.00

14 Pure Ghee Litre 390.00 399.99 395.00 347.34 385.00

15 Onion Kg. 16.80 14.52 16.00 15.87 19.51

16 Chillies Dry 100 gms. 29.00 30.00 18.40 30.00 18.63

17 Sugar Kg. 39.13 39.01 38.09 40.73 39.25

18 Gur Kg. 38.00 38.00 40.80 40.00 48.50

19 Tea Leaf 100gms 32.00 34.80 26.00 36.00 35.50

20 Fire Wood 40 Kg. 200.00 300.00 320.00 343.33 280.00

21 Soft Coke 40 Kg. 440.00 240.00 480.00 360.00 -

22 Kerosene Oil Litre 14.52 15.26 15.12 14.62 18.00

23 Toilet Soap 75gms. 18.00 18.00 18.00 18.00 17.94

24 Washing Soap 225 gms. 14.06 22.50 22.50 9.00 14.31

Page 39: ILJ July 2016

Indian Labour Journal, July 2016

737

Sl.

No

Article Unit Belgaum Hubli

Dharwar

Mercara Mysore Erna-

kulam

Munda-

kayam

1 2 3 33 34 35 36 37 38

1 Rice Kg. 30.62 35.28 28.56 38.01 27.62 28.43

2 Wheat:

a. Wheat Whole Kg. 16.82 29.75 21.45 16.02 13.46 8.95

b. Wheat Atta Kg. - - 45.50 37.35 44.80 35.33

3 Jowar Kg. 30.00 30.00 - - - -

4 Arhar Dal Kg. 138.00 138.88 153.75 153.00 147.50 141.00

5 Moong Dal Kg. 101.50 105.00 125.75 111.00 104.80 111.72

6 Masur Dal Kg. 79.70 81.00 - 96.25 - 90.17

7 Groundnut oil Litre 89.64 76.47 121.25 122.75 -

8 Mustard Oil Litre - - - - - -

9 Vanaspati Litre 95.00 73.93 90.45 82.50 - -

10 Goat Meat/Mutton Kg. 384.00 400.00 370.00 390.00 465.00 453.33

11 Fish Fresh Kg. 142.00 110.00 158.00 300.00 190.00 153.17

12 Milk Litre 45.00 45.00 34.00 33.00 40.00 38.17

13 Dairy Milk Litre 34.00 34.94 - 34.00 40.00 -

14 Pure Ghee Litre 388.00 388.00 - 388.00 440.00 -

15 Onion Kg. 15.00 15.00 20.31 20.00 29.40 30.90

16 Chillies Dry 100 gms. 18.30 19.00 13.85 16.75 15.65 17.20

17 Sugar Kg. 37.30 38.65 36.70 35.98 39.00 40.18

18 Gur Kg. 41.40 44.00 43.88 46.05 53.60 50.60

19 Tea Leaf 100gms 35.50 25.00 36.00 35.00 30.00 30.00

20 Fire Wood 40 Kg. 280.00 300.00 160.00 220.00 120.00 208.00

21 Soft Coke 40 Kg. - - - - - -

22 Kerosene Oil Litre 18.00 18.00 18.00 18.00 17.00 17.00

23 Toilet Soap 75gms. 18.00 18.00 18.00 18.00 20.25 14.60

24 Washing Soap 225 gms. 14.40 8.03 14.40 16.20 12.60 15.30

Page 40: ILJ July 2016

Indian Labour Journal, July 2016

738

Table A.1.1.3 contd...

Sl.

No

Article Unit Quilon Bhopal Chhind-

wara

Indore Jabalpur Mum-

bai

1 2 3 39 40 41 42 43 44

1 Rice Kg. 25.48 31.82 25.96 25.34 30.50 46.34

2 Wheat:

a. Wheat Whole Kg. 11.50 21.76 23.92 25.30 25.16 31.25

b. Wheat Atta Kg. 38.00 22.00 25.00 20.50 24.00 -

3 Jowar Kg. - - - - - 38.98

4 Arhar Dal Kg. 160.00 144.00 140.00 140.62 140.00 155.85

5 Moong Dal Kg. 105.50 110.00 120.00 106.88 100.00 117.85

6 Masur Dal Kg. - 81.34 115.00 76.12 90.00 97.91

7 Groundnut oil Litre 116.00 127.00 130.00 105.91 162.00 126.12

8 Mustard Oil Litre - 118.00 105.00 96.12 140.00 114.53

9 Vanaspati Litre - 74.00 80.00 73.75 85.00 97.31

10 Goat Meat/Mutton Kg. 553.00 400.00 320.00 380.00 340.00 436.25

11 Fish Fresh Kg. 200.00 220.00 160.00 187.50 150.00 1000.00

12 Milk Litre 38.00 52.00 45.00 40.00 50.00 58.81

13 Dairy Milk Litre 38.00 44.00 44.00 32.00 36.00 36.56

14 Pure Ghee Litre - 360.00 364.00 350.00 345.80 394.94

15 Onion Kg. 27.60 15.00 17.50 10.00 20.00 18.13

16 Chillies Dry 100gms. 16.00 18.00 20.00 20.06 18.00 26.09

17 Sugar Kg. 40.09 39.18 37.81 37.47 35.00 39.73

18 Gur Kg. 50.00 37.20 29.00 42.25 36.00 56.89

19 Tea Leaf 100gms 30.00 32.00 32.00 32.00 32.00 43.20

20 Fire Wood 40 Kg. 200.00 320.00 280.00 240.00 210.40 -

21 Soft Coke 40 Kg. - - - - - -

22 Kerosene Oil Litre 17.00 16.25 16.56 15.19 15.30 15.46

23 Toilet Soap 75gms. 20.25 18.00 18.00 18.00 18.00 18.00

24 Washing Soap 225gms. 14.06 26.10 9.00 22.50 26.10 22.50

Page 41: ILJ July 2016

Indian Labour Journal, July 2016

739

Sl.

No

Article Unit Nagpur Nasik Pune Sholapur Angul-

Talcher

1 2 3 45 46 47 48 49

1 Rice Kg. 32.44 27.56 40.95 27.75 24.86

2 Wheat:

a. Wheat Whole Kg. 25.84 23.83 33.67 20.89 25.25

b. Wheat Atta Kg. 24.21 25.00 - 26.00 25.89

3 Jowar Kg. 0.00 28.00 39.46 32.00 -

4 Arhar Dal Kg. 141.61 138.33 153.50 145.00 130.00

5 Moong Dal Kg. 120.21 98.00 116.92 98.00 115.00

6 Masur Dal Kg. 90.81 72.00 86.67 85.00 90.00

7 Groundnut oil Litre 111.37 116.03 134.17 72.80 170.00

8 Mustard Oil Litre 130.00 160.14 - - 95.55

9 Vanaspati Litre 85.00 74.75 86.23 85.00 85.00

10 Goat Meat/Mutton Kg. 405.00 410.00 423.33 400.00 420.00

11 Fish Fresh Kg. 146.67 600.00 833.33 140.00 200.00

12 Milk Litre 48.00 52.00 50.00 42.00 42.00

13 Dairy Milk Litre 38.00 44.00 32.00 42.00 -

14 Pure Ghee Litre 395.00 392.83 440.00 - 420.00

15 Onion Kg. 18.63 18.00 17.50 20.00 15.00

16 Chillies Dry 100 gms. 22.75 38.89 27.00 32.00 18.00

17 Sugar Kg. 38.95 39.84 39.93 40.00 40.00

18 Gur Kg. 48.75 40.00 54.00 39.75 44.75

19 Tea Leaf 100gms 38.00 42.00 29.91 24.01 33.60

20 Fire Wood 40 Kg. 350.00 360.00 426.68 480.00 240.00

21 Soft Coke 40 Kg. - - - - 240.00

22 Kerosene Oil Litre 16.00 16.07 15.70 15.60 15.00

23 Toilet Soap 75gms. 18.00 18.00 18.00 18.00 18.00

24 Washing Soap 225 gms. 22.50 19.13 9.00 24.30 22.50

Page 42: ILJ July 2016

Indian Labour Journal, July 2016

740

Table A.1.1.3 contd...

Sl.

No

Article Unit Rourkela Puducherry Amritsar Jalandhar Ludhiana

1 2 3 50 51 52 53 54

1 Rice Kg. 29.58 36.50 25.00 29.00 28.00

2 Wheat:

a. Wheat Whole Kg. - 40.00 - 18.00 -

b. Wheat Atta Kg. 25.57 44.50 20.00 21.00 23.00

3 Jowar Kg. - - - - -

4 Arhar Dal Kg. 138.00 150.20 155.00 136.00 140.00

5 Moong Dal Kg. 120.00 114.30 110.00 113.60 110.00

6 Masur Dal Kg. 100.00 - 112.50 107.20 100.00

7 Groundnut oil Litre - 109.51 - - -

8 Mustard Oil Litre 120.00 - 117.50 124.00 125.00

9 Vanaspati Litre 114.00 74.00 68.00 68.40 70.00

10 Goat Meat/Mutton Kg. 450.00 500.00 380.00 380.00 380.00

11 Fish Fresh Kg. 230.00 800.00 200.00 160.00 160.00

12 Milk Litre 38.00 36.00 40.00 48.00 48.00

13 Dairy Milk Litre 36.00 36.00 - 42.00 42.00

14 Pure Ghee Litre - 364.00 390.00 350.00 345.00

15 Onion Kg. 16.80 14.40 12.50 17.00 20.00

16 Chillies Dry 100 gms. 18.00 17.40 30.00 31.00 32.00

17 Sugar Kg. 39.20 39.57 37.00 36.00 38.00

18 Gur Kg. - 46.20 - - -

19 Tea Leaf 100gms 38.00 46.00 35.60 34.00 34.00

20 Fire Wood 40 Kg. 300.00 400.00 380.00 370.00 360.00

21 Soft Coke 40 Kg. - - - - -

22 Kerosene Oil Litre 15.47 15.10 - - 14.90

23 Toilet Soap 75gms. 18.00 19.13 18.00 18.00 18.00

24 Washing Soap 225 gms. 18.00 13.50 10.22 12.38 15.75

Page 43: ILJ July 2016

Indian Labour Journal, July 2016

741

Sl.

No

Article Unit Ajmer Bhilwara Jaipur Chennai Coimba-

tore

1 2 3 55 56 57 58 59

1 Rice Kg. 30.00 29.00 35.00 31.07 21.35

2 Wheat:

a. Wheat Whole Kg. 26.71 18.10 20.61 20.17 21.38

b. Wheat Atta Kg. 28.00 22.90 24.00 43.83 44.50

3 Jowar Kg. - - - - -

4 Arhar Dal Kg. 148.75 141.00 150.00 146.42 154.39

5 Moong Dal Kg. 100.00 96.50 98.50 116.33 108.45

6 Masur Dal Kg. 85.00 83.40 87.42 - -

7 Groundnut oil Litre 137.50 128.50 145.00 115.13 123.31

8 Mustard Oil Litre 130.00 118.00 120.00 - -

9 Vanaspati Litre 80.00 0.00 62.08 73.26 -

10 Goat Meat/Mutton Kg. 380.00 350.00 360.00 512.50 465.00

11 Fish Fresh Kg. 220.00 198.00 0.00 572.92 618.75

12 Milk Litre 45.00 42.50 50.00 - 32.00

13 Dairy Milk Litre 38.00 34.00 36.00 37.50 41.00

14 Pure Ghee Litre 370.00 352.50 323.09 380.00 420.00

15 Onion Kg. 15.00 16.00 13.58 16.25 16.75

16 Chillies Dry 100 gms. 34.00 27.50 30.00 22.08 18.00

17 Sugar Kg. 39.50 38.62 39.94 20.03 29.12

18 Gur Kg. 41.50 39.00 38.04 52.17 50.33

19 Tea Leaf 100gms 32.00 35.20 32.00 47.50 48.13

20 Fire Wood 40 Kg. 280.00 220.00 320.00 406.40 400.00

21 Soft Coke 40 Kg. - - - - -

22 Kerosene Oil Litre 17.50 17.50 17.50 13.70 13.90

23 Toilet Soap 75gms. 18.00 18.00 18.62 19.04 19.50

24 Washing Soap 225 gms. 12.15 10.29 10.80 15.00 23.18

Page 44: ILJ July 2016

Indian Labour Journal, July 2016

742

Table A.1.1.3 contd...

Sl.

No

Article Unit Coonoor Madurai Salem Tiruchirapally Godavari-

khani

1 2 3 60 61 62 63 64

1 Rice Kg. 20.81 30.14 31.85 18.35 28.62

2 Wheat:

a. Wheat Whole Kg. 11.20 28.70 24.22 20.93 28.00

b. Wheat Atta Kg. 45.00 45.50 36.00 43.50 25.00

3 Jowar Kg. - - - - -

4 Arhar Dal Kg. 143.38 155.75 137.00 145.00 146.00

5 Moong Dal Kg. 100.00 124.00 109.60 104.50 114.80

6 Masur Dal Kg. 95.25 - - 87.00 81.10

7 Groundnut oil Litre 122.18 128.18 129.87 85.98 114.36

8 Mustard Oil Litre - - - - -

9 Vanaspati Litre - 86.25 - - -

10 Goat Meat/Mutton Kg. 480.00 500.00 440.00 460.00 400.00

11 Fish Fresh Kg. 190.00 142.50 558.00 100.00 120.00

12 Milk Litre 42.50 40.00 40.00 42.67 42.00

13 Dairy Milk Litre 44.00 41.00 42.00 46.00 -

14 Pure Ghee Litre 382.20 436.80 - 400.00 -

15 Onion Kg. 32.50 24.50 24.00 21.25 12.05

16 Chillies Dry 100 gms. 17.00 17.50 13.30 16.98 15.00

17 Sugar Kg. 30.94 31.77 15.58 23.90 40.74

18 Gur Kg. - 46.00 - 53.00 -

19 Tea Leaf 100gms 45.50 46.50 47.00 48.50 35.00

20 Fire Wood 40 Kg. 320.00 280.00 192.00 160.00 240.00

21 Soft Coke 40 Kg. - - - - -

22 Kerosene Oil Litre 14.10 14.00 14.00 13.90 15.00

23 Toilet Soap 75gms 19.50 18.75 18.56 18.94 17.44

24 Washing Soap 225 gms. 15.30 23.85 12.38 12.60 9.81

Page 45: ILJ July 2016

Indian Labour Journal, July 2016

743

Sl.

No

Article Unit Hydera-

bad

Warran-

gal

Tripura Agra Ghazia-

bad

Kanpur

1 2 3 65 66 67 68 69 70

1 Rice Kg. 31.12 31.48 21.31 26.79 26.91 39.44

2 Wheat:

a. Wheat Whole Kg. 31.62 30.39 - 17.85 19.93 20.21

b. Wheat Atta Kg. 26.50 42.25 16.84 21.20 20.98 20.80

3 Jowar Kg. 26.93 - - - - -

4 Arhar Dal Kg. 144.33 148.25 - 141.04 140.00 148.87

5 Moong Dal Kg. 109.24 110.50 118.00 103.76 106.50 109.00

6 Masur Dal Kg. 89.25 80.50 118.00 82.88 95.00 88.00

7 Groundnut oil Litre 125.94 113.40 - - - -

8 Mustard Oil Litre - - 116.00 83.47 81.00 90.38

9 Vanaspati Litre - - - 70.00 71.00 70.53

10 Goat Meat/Mutton Kg. 470.00 490.00 568.40 392.80 420.00 390.00

11 Fish Fresh Kg. 136.58 - 246.90 132.40 150.00 192.67

12 Milk Litre 55.68 60.00 47.38 44.56 52.00 45.00

13 Dairy Milk Litre 32.18 - - 43.32 40.80 38.00

14 Pure Ghee Litre 468.33 - - 350.00 390.00 390.00

15 Onion Kg. 15.57 11.80 20.38 17.48 20.00 16.30

16 Chillies Dry 100 gms. 15.18 16.53 24.02 27.00 31.00 20.80

17 Sugar Kg. 38.32 37.45 22.00 37.85 37.00 38.43

18 Gur Kg. 44.63 - 60.00 33.60 39.00 38.33

19 Tea Leaf 100gms 36.00 48.25 23.20 32.00 32.00 32.00

20 Fire Wood 40 Kg. 220.00 240.00 147.00 320.00 400.00 480.00

21 Soft Coke 40 Kg. - - - - - 520.00

22 Kerosene Oil Litre 15.00 15.00 15.63 15.90 16.60 16.05

23 Toilet Soap 75gms. 18.00 14.25 14.40 18.00 18.00 18.00

24 Washing Soap 225gms. 12.85 12.15 15.00 26.10 11.25 11.25

Page 46: ILJ July 2016

Indian Labour Journal, July 2016

744

Table A.1.1.3 concld.

Sl.

No

Article Unit Lucknow Varanasi Asansol Darjee-

Ling

Durga-

pur

1 2 3 71 72 73 74 75

1 Rice Kg. 31.95 31.23 31.36 21.27 28.84

2 Wheat:

a. Wheat Whole Kg. 20.60 21.09 7.21 13.00 7.21

b. Wheat Atta Kg. 22.00 22.60 22.77 2.37 20.48

3 Jowar Kg. - - - - -

4 Arhar Dal Kg. 138.75 146.60 161.25 150.00 151.25

5 Moong Dal Kg. 120.00 118.50 162.50 120.00 140.00

6 Masur Dal Kg. 85.98 82.95 118.75 100.00 110.00

7 Groundnut oil Litre - - - - -

8 Mustard Oil Litre 110.00 100.46 100.45 102.38 98.74

9 Vanaspati Litre 70.00 72.30 110.00 60.00 100.00

10 Goat Meat/Mutton Kg. 400.00 408.00 425.00 453.33 440.00

11 Fish Fresh Kg. 190.00 179.25 242.50 200.00 245.00

12 Milk Litre 48.00 48.65 36.00 33.00 37.00

13 Dairy Milk Litre 48.00 48.00 36.00 - 22.80

14 Pure Ghee Litre 390.00 362.00 400.46 400.46 488.70

15 Onion Kg. 19.69 18.60 20.50 23.75 15.75

16 Chillies Dry 100 gms. 30.50 31.50 16.50 19.50 28.00

17 Sugar Kg. 38.65 39.16 34.70 35.68 41.94

18 Gur Kg. 40.00 43.40 43.00 48.75 40.00

19 Tea Leaf 100gms 32.00 32.00 33.20 20.00 35.20

20 Fire Wood 40 Kg. 520.00 440.00 360.00 495.00 235.00

21 Soft Coke 40 Kg. - 610.00 360.00 630.00 455.00

22 Kerosene Oil Litre 15.86 15.99 15.41 15.39 15.50

23 Toilet Soap 75gms. 18.00 18.00 18.00 14.40 18.00

24 Washing Soap 225 gms. 26.10 26.10 22.50 22.50 18.00

Page 47: ILJ July 2016

Indian Labour Journal, July 2016

745

Sl.

No

Article Unit Haldia Howrah Jalpai-

guri

Kolkata Rani-

ganj

Sili-

guri

1 2 3 76 77 78 79 80 81

1 Rice Kg. 33.90 30.50 21.35 30.13 30.46 18.02

2 Wheat:

a. Wheat Whole Kg. 8.98 10.46 18.50 8.01 - 12.78

b. Wheat Atta Kg. 20.19 22.59 2.97 23.18 22.40 5.11

3 Jowar Kg. - - - - - -

4 Arhar Dal Kg. 150.00 150.00 160.00 167.00 140.00 170.00

5 Moong Dal Kg. 149.67 130.00 120.00 135.50 115.00 120.00

6 Masur Dal Kg. 110.80 120.00 108.75 110.00 101.00 115.00

7 Groundnut oil Litre 178.33 - - - - -

8 Mustard Oil Litre 104.65 104.65 120.00 103.10 92.82 118.30

9 Vanaspati Litre - 114.17 93.00 105.10 95.33 100.00

10 Goat Meat/Mutton Kg. 460.00 480.00 450.00 488.00 420.00 500.00

11 Fish Fresh Kg. 254.00 280.00 190.00 275.00 240.00 200.00

12 Milk Litre 35.00 38.00 37.50 38.00 38.00 41.67

13 Dairy Milk Litre 38.00 36.00 - 36.00 - -

14 Pure Ghee Litre 524.90 480.00 - 434.40 352.95 -

15 Onion Kg. 17.67 19.92 15.89 19.00 17.50 18.88

16 Chillies Dry 100gms. 26.00 20.00 20.00 19.20 16.00 16.00

17 Sugar Kg. 41.97 39.87 38.36 42.00 39.00 39.74

18 Gur Kg. 50.00 43.00 41.50 50.00 40.00 46.00

19 Tea Leaf 100gms 36.00 34.00 34.60 34.00 32.00 32.00

20 Fire Wood 40 Kg. 260.00 316.67 247.50 322.00 200.00 290.00

21 Soft Coke 40 Kg. 560.00 456.67 - 480.00 150.00 -

22 Kerosene Oil Litre 16.00 26.90 15.83 26.06 15.58 15.11

23 Toilet Soap 75gms. 18.00 18.00 18.00 18.00 18.00 14.40

24 Washing Soap 225gms. 18.76 20.45 26.10 22.50 22.50 18.00

Items do not feature in index basket of respective centres.

Notes “The prices are average prices based on individual quotations obtained from

selected outlets in a given centre and are not strictly comparable between centres

as they relate to different varieties of varying specifications”.

Page 48: ILJ July 2016

Indian Labour Journal, July 2016

746

1.2. Consumer Price Index Numbers for Agricultural and Rural Labourers

Table A.1.2.1 (a) – Labour Bureau‟s Series of Consumer Price Index Numbers for Agricultural

Sl.

No.

State

Linking factor

for General

Index a

General Index Food Index

Mar.,

2016

Apr.,

2016

Mar.,

2016

Apr.,

2016

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

1 Andhra Pradesh 4.84 925 932 927 935

2 Assam b 785 785 756 756

3 Bihar 6.22 718 717 654 651

4 Gujarat 5.34 871 884 872 892

5 Haryana * 929 942 952 968

6 Himachal Pradesh * 682 692 704 718

7 Jammu & Kashmir 5.98 795 803 799 808

8 Karnataka 5.81 949 962 950 968

9 Kerala 6.56 876 882 851 860

10 Madhya Pradesh 6.04 764 770 715 722

11 Maharashtra 5.85 908 921 941 959

12 Manipur * 807 809 702 704

13 Meghalaya * 827 831 795 800

14 Orissa 6.05 743 746 666 670

15 Punjab c 890 899 919 932

16 Rajasthan 6.15 915 929 888 908

17 Tamil Nadu 5.67 899 897 815 811

18 Tripura * 772 777 783 789

19 Uttar Pradesh 6.60 818 828 846 858

20 West Bengal 5.73 754 745 675 662

All-India 5.89 843 848 811 817

a = The indices for a given month of old base (1960-61) can be obtained by multiplying the index

number of new base (1986-87) of that month by the relevant linking factors which are

applicable to Agricultural Labourers only.

Page 49: ILJ July 2016

Indian Labour Journal, July 2016

747

Labourers (Group-wise and General) (Base: 1986-87=100)

Pan, Supari, Tobacco

& Intoxicants Index

Fuel & Light Index Clothing, Bedding &

Footwear Index

Miscellaneous Index

Mar.,

2016

Apr.,

2016

Mar.,

2016

Apr.,

2016

Mar.,

2016

Apr.,

2016

Mar.,

2016

Apr.,

2016

8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

1289 1300 899 899 880 883 848 852

1181 1189 798 795 875 876 688 688

941 948 1093 1094 982 986 718 729

1313 1331 835 821 724 724 838 838

937 954 1312 1323 876 880 665 672

1151 1157 375 375 626 624 784 789

1384 1385 675 682 783 784 820 821

1377 1399 765 765 868 869 968 976

1637 1619 870 877 771 774 824 825

1261 1281 981 981 783 786 759 761

1206 1208 914 914 713 714 784 789

1482 1499 1491 1492 861 862 690 690

981 981 996 996 954 955 749 755

1260 1270 1168 1171 952 951 781 782

1147 1149 1240 1241 709 715 678 678

1439 1447 1068 1084 905 908 816 818

1682 1697 982 982 789 793 1083 1086

1133 1140 517 525 800 800 712 713

1028 1027 823 825 784 795 655 654

1061 1065 992 1000 1204 1203 960 958

1276 1285 951 952 845 848 823 826

b & c = To obtain linking factors for Assam and Punjab, please refer article in February, 1996

issue of the Indian Labour Journal.

* = Indices compiled and published for the first time w.e.f. November, 1995.

Page 50: ILJ July 2016

Indian Labour Journal, July 2016

748

Table A.1.2.1 (b) – Labour Bureau‟s Series of Consumer Price Index Numbers for Rural

Sl.

No

State General Index Food Index Pan, Supari,

Tobacco &

Intoxicants Index

Mar.,

2016

Apr.,

2016

Mar.,

2016

Apr.,

2016

Mar.,

2016

Apr.,

2016

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

1 Andhra Pradesh 922 929 927 936 1291 1302

2 Assam 795 796 774 775 1170 1180

3 Bihar 723 722 651 647 943 951

4 Gujarat 872 885 878 899 1301 1316

5 Haryana 928 941 959 975 976 993

6 Himachal Pradesh 721 730 735 749 1272 1275

7 Jammu & Kashmir 790 797 793 802 1502 1503

8 Karnataka 946 960 943 961 1387 1410

9 Kerala 896 902 875 882 1639 1621

10 Madhya Pradesh 787 792 718 725 1251 1269

11 Maharashtra 903 916 932 951 1208 1210

12 Manipur 810 812 702 704 1472 1489

13 Meghalaya 829 833 792 797 996 996

14 Orissa 744 748 667 671 1256 1265

15 Punjab 891 899 920 933 1158 1160

16 Rajasthan 900 912 881 898 1407 1414

17 Tamil Nadu 891 890 826 821 1698 1712

18 Tripura 768 773 775 781 1143 1150

19 Uttar Pradesh 815 824 847 859 1022 1023

20 West Bengal 769 759 679 666 1070 1074

All India 848 854 817 824 1289 1297

Page 51: ILJ July 2016

Indian Labour Journal, July 2016

749

Labourers (Group wise and General) (Base: 1986-87=100)

Fuel & Light Index Clothing, Bedding &

Footwear Index

Miscellaneous Index

Mar.,

2016

Apr.,

2016

Mar.,

2016

Apr.,

2016

Mar.,

2016

Apr.,

2016

9 10 11 12 13 14

895 895 852 857 851 855

794 791 865 866 685 685

1095 1096 974 977 724 734

835 822 742 742 836 836

1310 1322 857 862 663 670

385 386 731 728 782 784

667 674 759 759 781 781

766 766 838 840 1019 1029

869 876 789 791 856 857

978 978 914 915 782 784

909 908 788 791 786 790

1494 1496 875 876 680 681

994 994 927 929 750 756

1163 1165 951 951 781 782

1223 1224 797 799 677 676

1056 1069 886 888 785 787

974 974 741 745 978 984

514 523 792 792 688 689

828 831 789 794 635 634

1012 1021 1205 1205 965 959

946 947 854 857 823 827

Page 52: ILJ July 2016

Indian Labour Journal, July 2016

750

Table A.1.2.2 (a) - State-wise monthly consumer prices of selected articles of Agricultural

Sl.

No.

Item Unit Andhra Pradesh Assam Bihar Gujarat

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

1. Rice Kg. 17.82 20.24 11.21 17.50

2. Wheat: - - - -

(a) Wheat whole Kg. - - 10.16 5.17

(b) Wheat Atta Kg. - 25.42 19.00 23.72

3. Jowar Kg. 24.96 - - -

4. Bajra: - - - -

(a) Bajra whole Kg. 21.11 - - 18.37

(b) Bajra Atta Kg. - - - 19.95

5. Maize: - - - -

(a) Maize whole Kg. - - 13.78 17.39

(b) Maize Atta Kg. - - - 21.14

6. Ragi Kg. 25.50 - - -

7. Arhar Dal Kg. 133.63 129.75 137.09 134.62

8. Groundnut Oil Litre 97.80 - - 116.04

9. Mustard Oil Litre - 120.63 109.73

10. Goat Meat/Mutton Kg. 428.06 342.79 395.47 341.38

11. Fish Fresh Kg. 174.47 250.35 163.56 137.30

12. Milk Litre 41.41 44.01 34.60 45.74

13. Onion Kg. 13.93 20.09 16.46 16.65

14. Chillies Dry 100Gms 15.72 18.37 13.79 17.93

15. Potato Kg. 22.46 15.29 12.90 17.05

16. Sugar Kg. 19.77 22.08 35.53 31.46

17. Gur Kg. 43.29 51.83 35.60 40.54

18. Tea Leaf 100Gms 42.87 22.37 29.54 23.60

19. Firewood 40 Kg. 170.39 138.87 256.11 70.52

20. Kerosene Oil Litre 15.00 18.45 17.03 15.59

Page 53: ILJ July 2016

Indian Labour Journal, July 2016

751

Labourers for the month April, 2016 (Base: 1986-87=100)

Haryana Himachal

Pradesh

Jammu &

Kashmir

Karnataka Kerala Madhya Pradesh

8 9 10 11 12 13

26.00 19.42 21.42 11.00 21.62 13.33

- - - - - -

- - - - 5.35 6.10

19.43 9.82 20.73 29.51 34.02 20.48

- - - 25.25 - 17.86

- - - - - -

- - - - - -

17.54 - - - - -

- - - - - -

18.67 - 21.33 - - 14.71

- 20.00 - - - -

- - - 20.53 - -

150.43 153.86 - 142.10 120.06 139.21

- - - 95.81 - 126.18

91.50 124.44 115.37 - - 93.07

338.23 290.00 352.28 364.82 484.89 338.60

130.00 156.00 150.00 233.78 133.09 138.17

47.29 36.11 29.98 31.97 38.48 36.46

15.65 18.11 19.89 16.31 34.92 12.09

20.09 21.56 27.58 14.55 16.31 16.64

12.95 12.67 15.45 21.99 27.88 13.53

33.26 17.25 19.16 22.15 32.31 16.42

34.58 36.00 39.77 38.26 47.84 33.66

22.43 30.24 37.74 33.14 24.54 20.92

294.34 N.A. 254.20 127.37 190.42 185.12

14.12 15.65 14.46 18.02 17.15 16.31

Page 54: ILJ July 2016

Indian Labour Journal, July 2016

752

Table A.1.2.2 (a) concld.

Sl.

No.

Item Unit Maharashtra Manipur Meghalaya Orissa

1 2 3 14 15 16 17

1. Rice Kg. 14.28 17.93 16.27 16.24

2. Wheat:

(a) Wheat whole Kg. 10.42 - - -

(b) Wheat Atta Kg. - - 26.22 13.89

3. Jowar Kg. 20.56 - - -

4. Bajra:

(a) Bajra whole Kg. 19.61 - - -

(b) Bajra Atta Kg. - - - -

5. Maize:

(a) Maize whole Kg. - - - -

(b) Maize Atta Kg. - - - -

6. Ragi Kg. - - - 18.35

7. Arhar Dal Kg. 142.40 127.11 120.63 132.72

8. Groundnut Oil Litre 115.99 - - 93.98

9. Mustard Oil Litre - 115.00 109.44 111.82

10. Goat Meat/Mutton Kg. 388.86 - - 417.74

11. Fish Fresh Kg. 198.41 210.56 208.75 142.73

12. Milk Litre 41.93 40.56 46.89 30.93

13. Onion Kg. 13.17 40.22 25.00 16.75

14. Chillies Dry 100 gm. 14.80 17.67 20.56 14.73

15. Potato Kg. 19.13 19.44 18.33 16.39

16. Sugar Kg. 27.15 41.22 21.22 39.03

17. Gur Kg. 24.93 - - 38.34

18. Tea Leaf 100 gm. 25.05 20.00 26.25 30.61

19. Firewood 40. Kg. 175.71 245.00 194.44 160.85

20. Kerosene Oil Litre 16.65 21.22 36.67 15.97

- = Items do not feature in the Index Basket.

N.A. = Not Available.

Page 55: ILJ July 2016

Indian Labour Journal, July 2016

753

Punjab Rajasthan Tamil

Nadu

Tripura Uttar

Pradesh

West Bengal

18 19 20 21 22 23

27.87 29.59 7.67 20.64 16.25 20.01

16.29 8.12 - - 8.41 -

19.86 21.01 37.81 27.67 18.52 9.60

- 20.51 25.61 - 22.92 -

- - - - - -

- 16.37 23.73 - 16.18 -

- - - - - -

- - - - - -

- 17.40 - - 16.29 -

24.44 - - - - -

- - 24.06 - - -

- 149.19 140.68 - 137.31 138.39

- 123.12 103.74 - - -

100.74 98.58 - 122.22 96.66 107.59

337.34 353.50 427.78 650.00 345.99 440.85

- - 174.91 287.78 137.41 145.05

41.19 40.07 35.05 42.44 38.30 30.43

15.98 15.85 22.64 26.67 17.25 15.02

18.09 17.93 16.26 17.78 17.00 16.82

11.17 13.86 26.14 19.11 11.86 15.04

37.47 22.16 13.77 16.00 18.79 36.19

38.36 36.34 44.89 52.44 35.32 36.71

22.04 23.28 47.23 23.67 30.30 20.78

267.82 205.48 194.06 151.11 222.28 207.16

16.70 17.40 13.99 16.34 16.02 16.15

Note:- The prices are average prices based on individual quotations obtained from the selected

outlets of the sample villages of a given State and are not comparable with each other due

to their varying specifications. Besides, the prices of all the items utilised in compilation

of C.P.I. Numbers for Agricultural Labourers are not being published due to resource

constraints.

Page 56: ILJ July 2016

Indian Labour Journal, July 2016

754

Table A.1.2.2 (b) - State-wise monthly consumer prices of selected articles of Rural Labourers

Sl.

No.

Item Unit Andhra

Pradesh

Assam Bihar Gujarat Haryana Himachal

Pradesh

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

1. Rice Kg. 17.84 20.60 11.27 17.67 26.00 19.24

2. Wheat: - - - - - -

(a) Wheat whole Kg. - - 10.09 5.19 - -

(b) Wheat Atta Kg. - 25.40 18.93 23.73 19.42 10.39

3. Jowar Kg. 24.92 - - - - -

4. Bajra: - - - - - -

(a) Bajra whole Kg. 21.18 - - 18.27 - -

(b) Bajra Atta Kg. - - - 19.86 17.81 -

5. Maize: - - - - - -

(a) Maize whole Kg. - - 13.82 17.37 18.67 -

(b) Maize Atta Kg. - - - 21.40 - 20.00

6. Ragi Kg. 25.51 - - - - -

7. Arhar Dal Kg. 133.68 130.07 136.64 134.64 150.21 153.86

8. Groundnut Oil Litre 97.77 - - 116.04 - -

9. Mustard Oil Litre - 120.50 109.52 107.00 91.61 124.44

10. Goat Meat/Mutton Kg. 428.01 339.78 397.62 340.94 338.56 290.00

11. Fish Fresh Kg. 175.18 252.21 162.80 138.50 130.00 156.00

12. Milk Litre 40.90 44.05 34.56 45.78 47.59 36.11

13. Onion Kg. 13.96 20.11 16.44 16.62 15.63 18.11

14. Chillies Dry 100gms 15.71 18.04 13.79 17.91 20.09 21.56

15. Potato Kg. 22.46 15.29 12.98 17.05 12.96 12.67

16. Sugar Kg. 19.85 22.43 35.21 31.28 33.40 17.25

17. Gur Kg. 43.30 52.40 35.62 40.55 34.55 36.00

18. Tea Leaf 100gms 42.71 22.32 29.59 23.51 22.43 30.24

19. Firewood 40. Kg. 170.90 138.10 257.54 70.15 294.35 N.A.

20. Kerosene Oil Litre 15.00 18.49 17.02 15.60 14.11 15.65

Page 57: ILJ July 2016

Indian Labour Journal, July 2016

755

for the month of April, 2016 (Base: 1986-87=100)

Jammu &

Kashmir

Karnataka Kerala Madhya

Pradesh

Maha-

rashtra

Manipur Megha-

laya

Orissa Punjab

10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

19.21 12.35 21.61 13.15 15.12 17.90 16.49 16.25 27.88

- - 5.35 6.66 11.48 - - - 16.30

20.61 29.50 33.85 20.48 - - 26.22 13.95 19.86

- 25.28 - 17.80 20.48 - - - -

- - - - 19.74 - - - -

- - - - - - - - -

21.15 - - 14.78 - - - - -

- - - - - - - - 24.44

- 20.53 - - - - - 18.41 -

- 142.06 121.46 138.30 142.71 127.11 120.63 132.85 -

- 95.68 - 126.34 115.62 - - 94.09 -

115.45 - - 93.38 - 115.00 109.44 111.88 101.33

353.47 366.56 480.42 339.06 391.37 - - 415.75 338.35

150.00 235.44 132.86 137.65 200.77 210.56 208.75 142.80 -

30.14 31.98 38.48 36.48 42.64 40.56 46.89 30.91 41.13

20.50 16.33 35.04 12.14 13.21 40.22 25.00 16.74 15.96

27.03 14.57 16.31 16.62 14.71 17.67 20.56 14.73 18.09

15.75 21.97 27.85 13.56 19.13 19.44 18.33 16.40 11.18

19.23 23.13 32.87 16.62 27.96 41.22 21.22 39.06 37.48

39.73 38.21 47.84 33.68 25.08 - - 38.38 38.46

35.97 33.13 24.70 21.00 24.54 20.00 26.25 30.58 22.04

249.48 127.18 190.25 185.01 175.62 245.00 194.44 161.18 268.10

14.90 18.02 17.16 16.31 16.54 21.22 36.67 15.97 16.62

- = Items do not feature in the Index Basket.

N.A.= Not available

Page 58: ILJ July 2016

Indian Labour Journal, July 2016

756

Table A.1.2.2 (b)-Concld.

Sl.

No.

Item Unit Rajasthan Tamil

Nadu

Tripura Uttar

Pradesh

West

Bengal

1 2 3 19 20 21 22 23

1. Rice Kg. 29.85 8.23 20.66 16.22 20.01

2. Wheat: - - -

(a) Wheat whole Kg. 7.15 - - 8.46 -

(b) Wheat Atta Kg. 21.01 37.91 27.67 18.44 9.69

3. Jowar Kg. 20.50 25.32 - 22.74 -

4. Bajra:

(a) Bajra whole Kg. 16.57 23.78 - 16.17 -

(b) Bajra Atta Kg. - - - -

5. Maize:

( a ) Maize whole Kg. 17.67 - - 16.27 -

(b) Maize Atta Kg. - - - - -

6. Ragi Kg. - 24.05 - - -

7. Arhar Dal Kg. 150.02 141.00 - 137.24 140.74

8. Groundnut Oil Litre 123.38 104.72 - - -

9. Mustard Oil Litre 99.79 - 122.22 96.62 107.65

10. Goat Meat/Mutton Kg. 353.40 428.78 650.00 346.71 441.17

11. Fish Fresh Kg. - 175.40 287.78 136.51 144.17

12. Milk Litre 40.10 34.98 42.44 38.27 30.51

13. Onion Kg. 15.79 22.81 26.67 17.44 14.99

14. Chillies Dry 100gm. 17.91 16.25 17.78 16.97 16.83

15. Potato Kg. 14.12 26.32 19.11 11.98 15.08

16. Sugar Kg. 23.45 14.15 16.00 18.18 36.19

17. Gur Kg. 36.47 45.09 52.44 35.30 36.67

18. Tea Leaf 100 gm. 23.35 47.16 23.67 29.93 20.83

19. Firewood 40. Kg. 204.06 193.89 151.11 226.20 206.42

20. Kerosene Oil Litre 17.40 13.99 16.34 15.99 16.15

Note:-The prices are average prices based on individual quotations obtained from the selected outlets of the

sample villages of a given State and are not comparable with each other due to their varying

specifications. Besides, the prices of all the items utilized in compilation of C.P.I. Numbers. for Rural

Labourers are not being published due to resource constraints.

Page 59: ILJ July 2016

Indian Labour Journal, July 2016

757

2. WAGES AND EARNINGS

Table A.2.1 (a) - Average Daily Wage Rates for Agricultural Occupations in Rural India during

April, 2016 (By States and Sex).

( in Rupees)

Sl.

No

States Ploughing/Tilling Workers Sowing (including Planting/

Transplanting/Weeding workers)

Men Women Children Men Women Children

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

1 Andhra Pradesh 308.54 @ - 254.29 201.52 -

2 Assam 249.02 - - 230.00 208.89 -

3 Bihar 261.71 - - 244.68 209.98 @

4 Gujarat 236.79 @ - 207.33 197.22 -

5 Haryana 370.29 @ - 358.75 346.25 -

6 Himachal Pradesh 440.00 - - 350.83 @ -

7 Jammu & Kashmir 415.45 @ - 402.00 @ -

8 Karnataka 292.82 162.50 - 265.96 187.88 @

9 Kerala 729.38 - - 664.17 487.36 -

10 Madhya Pradesh 197.17 @ - 178.72 167.24 -

11 Maharashtra 252.97 150.00 - 224.81 148.39 -

12 Manipur 311.25 - - 300.00 258.57 -

13 Meghalaya @ @ - 250.00 170.00 @

14 Orissa 208.46 @ - 185.00 145.00 -

15 Punjab @ @ - 286.11 @ -

16 Rajasthan 244.29 @ - 223.33 210.00 -

17 Tamil Nadu 475.33 @ - 354.97 220.42 -

18 Tripura 210.00 - - 210.00 - -

19 Uttar Pradesh 228.28 @ - 215.39 188.47 @

20 West Bengal 331.39 - - 212.92 194.61 -

All India 289.84 184.35 - 252.52 209.73 124.63

Page 60: ILJ July 2016

Indian Labour Journal, July 2016

758

Table A.2.1 (a) Contd.

Sl. No States Harvesting/Winnowing/

Threshing workers

Picking Workers (including

Tea, Cotton, Tobacco & other

commercial crops)*

Men Women Children Men Women Children

1 2 9 10 11 12 13 14

1 Andhra Pradesh 251.90 180.25 - 199.82 159.68 @

2 Assam 239.56 195.45 - @ @ -

3 Bihar 230.39 216.41 @ @ @ @

4 Gujarat 198.45 195.00 - 201.52 197.39 -

5 Haryana 358.20 357.14 - 337.00 322.00 -

6 Himachal Pradesh @ @ - @ @ -

7 Jammu & Kashmir 400.00 @ - - - -

8 Karnataka 273.80 185.37 @ 269.17 188.08 @

9 Kerala 617.50 446.53 - - - -

10 Madhya Pradesh 186.96 172.50 @ 188.89 192.86 -

11 Maharashtra 218.23 151.77 - 175.00 156.94 -

12 Manipur 296.88 274.05 - - - -

13 Meghalaya @ @ - @ @ -

14 Orissa 199.23 155.56 - 158.00 @ -

15 Punjab 334.58 283.57 - @ @ -

16 Rajasthan 311.43 279.29 - - - -

17 Tamil Nadu 386.41 226.66 - @ 177.86 -

18 Tripura 210.00 - - - - -

19 Uttar Pradesh 224.57 193.18 @ - - -

20 West Bengal 218.49 198.85 - @ - -

All India 249.30 209.51 172.86 218.00 187.43 180.00

Page 61: ILJ July 2016

Indian Labour Journal, July 2016

759

Table A.2.1 (a) Contd.

( in Rupees)

Horticulture Workers

( including Nursery growers)

Fishermen Inland Fishermen Costal/Deep Sea

Men Women Children Men Women Children Men Women Children

15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23

@ 188.00 - @ @ - - - -

- - - - - - - - -

173.75 157.50 - 288.89 - - - - -

191.86 194.00 - @ - - - - -

@ - - - - - - - -

@ @ - - - - - - -

@ - - - - - - - -

272.27 195.10 @ 260.00 - - @ - -

@ @ - - - - - - -

160.91 160.00 - @ @ - @ - -

220.00 140.00 - @ - - @ - -

@ @ - - - - - - -

@ @ - - - - - - -

170.00 @ - @ - - @ - -

@ - - - - - - - -

@ - - - - - - - -

413.90 201.71 - @ - - - - -

- - - - - - - - -

@ @ - @ - - - - -

289.92 @ - 364.30 @ - @ - -

246.04 183.13 @ 307.63 @ - 253.56 - -

Page 62: ILJ July 2016

Indian Labour Journal, July 2016

760

Table A.2.1 (a) Contd.

Sl.

No

States Loggers and Wood Cutters Animal husbandry workers: including

Poultry workers, dairy workers &

Herdsman

Men Women Children Men Women Children

1 2 24 25 26 27 28 29

1 Andhra Pradesh 309.82 - - 160.98 @ @

2 Assam 245.56 - - @ - -

3 Bihar 271.80 @ - 186.21 165.50 114.93

4 Gujarat 218.00 @ - 165.00 @ -

5 Haryana @ - - 315.67 @ -

6 Himachal Pradesh @ - - @ @ -

7 Jammu & Kashmir 480.56 - - 441.43 - -

8 Karnataka 294.09 @ @ 249.69 192.73 @

9 Kerala 923.30 - - 548.57 - -

10 Madhya Pradesh 156.67 158.00 @ 124.33 116.67 90.13

11 Maharashtra 249.62 - - 186.14 157.14 @

12 Manipur @ - - 261.43 - -

13 Meghalaya 200.00 - - 180.00 @ -

14 Orissa 245.90 - - 130.98 111.43 @

15 Punjab @ - - 289.70 @ -

16 Rajasthan 241.25 @ - 208.00 @ -

17 Tamil Nadu 436.11 @ - 394.00 @ -

18 Tripura 310.00 - - 210.00 - -

19 Uttar Pradesh 284.76 @ - 194.58 @ -

20 West Bengal 279.73 - - 208.55 212.25 136.25

All India 324.98 170.71 @ 201.40 161.88 100.11

Page 63: ILJ July 2016

Indian Labour Journal, July 2016

761

Table A.2.1 (a) Concld.

( in Rupees)

Packaging Labourers General Agricultural

Labourers including Watering

& Irrigation workers etc.

Plant protection workers

(applying pesticides, treating

seeds, etc.)

Men Women Children Men Women Children Men Women Children

30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38

@ - - 226.28 157.92 @ 388.99 - -

@ - - 224.47 231.11 - @ - -

184.58 @ - 210.67 169.56 @ 261.19 @ -

162.86 @ - 177.73 174.00 - 174.17 - -

@ - - 355.82 @ - 350.33 - -

@ @ - 328.14 324.00 - @ @ -

@ - - 405.88 @ - @ - -

271.67 171.67 - 243.15 178.41 - 292.25 - -

- - - 641.07 427.50 - 684.44 - -

159.09 138.57 - 162.50 147.92 136.67 187.50 - -

233.33 @ - 193.78 132.33 @ 257.00 @ -

@ - - @ - - - - -

@ - - 221.43 154.29 @ - - -

@ @ - 201.61 181.99 @ 162.00 - -

305.00 @ - 314.07 @ - 316.88 - -

- - - 278.67 244.62 - @ - -

360.00 @ - 373.90 208.22 - 441.48 @ -

- - - 210.00 - - - - -

217.50 @ - 203.44 174.46 152.22 223.00 @ -

258.62 @ - 225.45 207.53 - 226.75 200.93 -

234.29 182.44 - 244.21 188.27 128.26 291.90 198.16 -

- = Indicates that the particular category of workers, i.e. men/ women /children were not engaged

in that operation either because of their non-availability; or the activity connected with the

occupation was not undertaken in the State; or the activity was out of season in the State, etc.

* =Picking includes picking of tea, cotton bolls, tobacco & other commercial crops

@ =Number of quotations are less than five.

Page 64: ILJ July 2016

Indian Labour Journal, July 2016

762

A.2.1. (b) – Average Daily Wage Rates for Non-agricultural Occupations in Rural India during

Sl

No

States Carpenter Blacksmith Mason

Men Women Children Men Women Children Men Women Children

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

1 Andhra Pradesh 301.10 - - 236.74 - @ 383.22 @ -

2 Assam 340.58 - - 320.56 - - 376.01 - -

3 Bihar 331.41 - - 296.38 - - 365.90 - -

4 Gujarat 381.60 - - 294.41 @ - 435.17 - -

5 Haryana 504.50 - - @ - - 562.00 - -

6 Himachal Pradesh 503.11 - - 398.60 - - 497.56 - -

7 Jammu&Kashmir 518.57 - - 471.76 - - 509.52 - -

8 Karnataka 402.36 - - 324.66 - - 377.37 - -

9 Kerala 762.38 - - 684.38 - - 781.83 - -

10 Madhya Pradesh 246.87 - - 230.94 - - 304.30 - -

11 Maharashtra 327.22 - - 288.33 @ - 391.11 - -

12 Manipur 391.67 - - 337.14 - - 412.78 @ -

13 Meghalaya 294.44 - - 256.25 - - 292.22 - -

14 Orissa 337.19 - - 223.89 - - 353.79 - -

15 Punjab 455.73 - - 456.67 - - 474.40 - -

16 Rajasthan 424.50 - - 326.67 @ - 536.43 - -

17 Tamil Nadu 544.45 - - 493.08 - - 578.09 @ -

18 Tripura 310.00 - - 200.00 - - 360.00 - -

19 Uttar Pradesh 372.35 - @ 329.90 - @ 423.78 - -

20 West Bengal 313.88 - - 270.35 - - 332.30 @ @

All India 375.68 - @ 309.60 @ @ 415.67 286.43 @

Page 65: ILJ July 2016

Indian Labour Journal, July 2016

763

April, 2016 (By States and Sex)

( in Rupees)

Weavers Beedi Makers Bamboo, Cane Basket Weavers

Men Women Children Men Women Children Men Women Children

12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

@ - - @ 130.71 - 216.67 143.75 -

@ - - - - - @ - -

@ - - 152.00 @ - 167.08 @ -

@ - - @ @ - @ - -

@ - - @ - - @ @ -

@ - - - - - @ - -

- - - - - - @ - -

278.57 @ - 169.52 169.33 - 287.78 232.86 -

- @ - @ @ - @ - -

@ @ - 142.22 119.29 - 181.00 174.44 -

- - - - - - 240.91 170.00 -

@ 262.86 - - - - @ @ -

@ @ - - - - @ @ -

@ - - @ @ - @ - -

@ @ - - - - @ @ -

- - - - - - - - -

@ @ - @ @ - @ - -

288.89 - - 211.11 - - 300.00 - -

@ - - @ @ - 240.00 @ -

@ @ - 170.47 166.00 @ 209.00 197.00 @

270.68 223.67 - 180.22 132.90 @ 235.15 193.18 @

Page 66: ILJ July 2016

Indian Labour Journal, July 2016

764

Table A.2.1 (b) Contd.

( in Rupees)

Sl

No

States Handicraft Workers Plumbers

Men Women Children Men Women Children

1 2 21 22 23 24 25 26

1 Andhra Pradesh @ - - 309.58 - -

2 Assam - @ - @ - -

3 Bihar @ @ - 320.83 - -

4 Gujarat @ @ - 303.57 - -

5 Haryana @ - - 497.43 - -

6 Himachal Pradesh @ - - 464.00 - -

7 Jammu & Kashmir @ - - 550.71 - -

8 Karnataka 400.00 @ - 348.00 - -

9 Kerala @ - - 712.52 - -

10 Madhya Pradesh @ - - 247.67 - -

11 Maharashtra @ - - 308.06 - -

12 Manipur @ @ - @ - -

13 Meghalaya @ - - @ - -

14 Orissa - - - 318.57 - -

15 Punjab - - - 531.67 - -

16 Rajasthan - - - 425.83 - -

17 Tamil Nadu @ - - 520.64 - -

18 Tripura 300.00 - - 300.00 - -

19 Uttar Pradesh @ - - 380.48 - -

20 West Bengal 142.53 @ @ 325.26 - -

All India 341.63 185.46 @ 399.81 - -

Page 67: ILJ July 2016

Indian Labour Journal, July 2016

765

Table A.2.1 (b) Contd.

( in Rupees)

Electrician Construction Workers (for roads,

dams, industrial & project

construction work & well diggers

LMV & Tractors drivers

Men Women Children Men Women Children Men Women Children

27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35

314.59 - - 267.65 196.39 - 299.89 - -

315.38 - - 280.00 232.22 - 299.81 - -

327.04 - - 248.21 207.00 - 270.13 - -

294.26 - - 233.08 193.89 - 235.00 - -

477.64 - - 367.64 375.00 - 400.18 - -

472.57 - - 334.40 - - 320.92 - -

557.69 - - 425.29 @ - 391.33 - -

348.15 - - 312.88 205.59 - 331.60 - -

707.76 - - 780.73 @ - 743.89 - -

245.93 - - 188.00 174.55 @ 245.08 - -

318.13 - - 272.73 191.67 - 296.30 - -

366.67 - - 336.43 @ - 471.67 - -

@ - - 233.33 @ - @ - -

265.88 - - 216.95 175.29 - 278.18 - -

524.72 - - 322.00 270.00 - 338.15 - -

430.00 - - 349.41 312.69 - 373.95 - -

503.61 - - 408.36 270.19 - 477.41 - -

305.56 - - 200.00 - - 300.00 - -

376.61 - - 240.56 195.68 @ 273.12 - -

361.02 - - 256.17 219.31 - 298.50 - -

386.55 - - 295.86 213.22 158.33 319.67 - -

Page 68: ILJ July 2016

Indian Labour Journal, July 2016

766

Table A.2.1 (b) Concld

( in Rupees)

Sl

No

States Non-agricultural labourers

(Including porters, loaders)

Sweeping/ Cleaning Workers

Men Women Children Men Women Children

1 2 36 37 38 39 40 41

1 Andhra Pradesh 223.17 147.38 - 115.00 120.24 -

2 Assam 230.99 225.00 - 222.96 @ -

3 Bihar 226.39 192.58 - 223.00 @ -

4 Gujarat 200.50 204.17 - 131.43 135.56 -

5 Haryana 349.50 - - 321.09 327.78 -

6 Himachal Pradesh 278.00 @ - @ @ -

7 Jammu & Kashmir 407.37 - - @ @ -

8 Karnataka 235.52 185.00 - 203.82 192.59 -

9 Kerala 615.00 @ - @ 479.09 -

10 Madhya Pradesh 171.74 130.00 97.50 160.51 157.54 @

11 Maharashtra 210.00 130.75 @ 214.47 162.63 @

12 Manipur @ @ - @ 152.00 -

13 Meghalaya 206.25 - - @ @ -

14 Orissa 197.67 175.28 - 161.43 148.57 -

15 Punjab 297.50 - - 224.38 210.00 -

16 Rajasthan 291.54 279.00 - @ - -

17 Tamil Nadu 386.70 263.76 @ 196.27 218.75 -

18 Tripura 200.00 - - 200.00 - -

19 Uttar Pradesh 216.71 187.50 @ 199.91 172.71 @

20 West Bengal 246.27 208.33 - 337.38 281.85 -

All India 254.75 186.69 105.83 212.08 206.10 @

-= Indicates that the particular category of workers, i.e. men/ women /children were not engaged

in that operation either because of their non-availability; or the activity connected with the occupation was not undertaken in the State; or the activity was out of season in the State, etc.etc

@ = Number of quotations are less than five. Note:- The average daily wage rates at all-India level are derived by dividing the sum total of

wages by number of quotations of all the states taken together.

Page 69: ILJ July 2016

Indian Labour Journal, July 2016

767

3. INDUSTRIAL DISPUTES

Table A.3.1 Sector/Sphere-wise Number of Disputes, Workers involved and Mandays Lost

due to Industrial Disputes during January to April, 2016 (P)

Sphere/

Item Public Sector Private Sector Total

Number of Number of Number of

Dis-

putes

Workers

Involved

Mandays

Lost

Dis-

putes

Workers

Involved

Mandays

Lost

Dis-

putes

Workers

Involved

Mandays

Lost

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

(i) Central Sphere

Strikes 9 47853 59369 3 2003 26052 12 49856 85421

Lockouts - - - - - - - - -

Strikes &

Lockouts

(Total-i)

9 47853 59369 3 2003 26052 12 49856 85421

(ii) State Sphere

Strikes -

-

-

4

1137

13314

4

1137

13314

Lockouts -

-

-

2

891

29842

2

891

29842

Strikes &

Lockouts

(Total-ii)

-

-

-

6

2028

43156

6

2028

43156

Grand Total

(Total-i+ ii)

9 47853 59369 9 4031 69208 18 51884 128577

(P) = Provisional and based on the returns /clarifications received in the Bureau till 31

st May, 2016.

- = Nil

Page 70: ILJ July 2016

Indian Labour Journal, July 2016

768

Table A.3.2- Industrial Disputes (All Strikes and Lockouts) during January to April, 2016 (P)

State/Union Territory Number of

Disputes Workers

Involved

Mandays Lost

1 2 3 4

Andhra Pradesh .. .. ..

Arunachal Pradesh .. .. ..

Assam 1 24475 24475

Bihar .. .. ..

Chhattisgarh 2 2052 2993

Goa 1 148 888

Gujarat 3 10919 21363

Haryana 2 891 29842

Himachal Pradesh .. .. ..

Jammu & Kashmir .. .. ..

Jharkhand .. .. ..

Karnataka @ @ @

Kerala .. .. ..

Madhya Pradesh - - -

Maharashtra .. .. ..

Manipur .. .. ..

Meghalaya @ @ @

Mizoram # # #

Nagaland .. .. ..

Orissa .. .. ..

Punjab @ @ @

Rajasthan 5 12134 36314

Sikkim # # #

Tamil Nadu 3 989 12426

Telangana .. .. ..

Tripura - - -

Uttarakhand @ @ @

Uttar Pradesh 1 276 276

West Bengal .. .. ..

A & N Islands .. .. ..

Chandigarh @ @ @

Dadra & Nagar Haveli .. .. ..

Delhi .. .. ..

Daman & Diu - - -

Lakshadweep .. .. ..

Puducherry .. .. ..

All India 18 51884 128577 (P) = Provisional and based on the returns /clarifications received in the Bureau till 31st May, 2016.

.. = Not available - = Nil @ = partially received (received for few months)

# = ID Act 1947 is to be implemented

Page 71: ILJ July 2016

Indian Labour Journal, July 2016

769

SECTION B

SERIAL STATISTICS

N O T E

1. Prices and Price Indices

1.1 Industrial Worker’s Consumer Price Index

B.1.1.1. All-India Consumer Price Index Numbers for Industrial Workers – The All India

Consumer Price Index Numbers (General and Food) on base 1982=100 were being published

since their first release with effect from October, 1988 index replacing the old series on base:

1960=100. The Labour Bureau has released the new series of Consumer Price Index Numbers for

Industrial Workers on base: 2001=100 with the index of January, 2006 which has replaced the

previous series on base: 1982=100. The indices for the old base (1960=100) series can be derived

by multiplying the 1982 series indices by the Linking Factors, which are 4.93 for the general

index and 4.98 for the food index. Similarly, the indices for 1982 series can be derived by

multiplying the 2001 series indices by the Linking factors, which are 4.63 and 4.58 for General

and Food group respectively. The Annual Average (Calendar year 1992 to 2014 as well as

Financial year 1992-93 to 2014-2015) and monthly All India Index Numbers (General & Food)

from April, 2015 to April, 2016 have been presented in Table B.1.1.1.

B.1.1.2. Labour Bureau’s Series of Consumer Price Index Numbers for Industrial Workers – Serial Statistics in respect of Consumer Price Index Numbers for Industrial Workers on base 1982=100 and new series on base: 2001=100 (General Index only) for 78 centres are set out in Table B.1.1.2.

1.2 Consumer Price Index Numbers for Agricultural Labourers

B.1.2.1(a) and (b). All-India Consumer Price Index Numbers for Agricultural and Rural

Labourers (Base: 1986-87=100) – Serial statistics relating to the All-India Consumer Price Index

Numbers (General and Food) for Agricultural and Rural Labourers on base 1986-87=100

separately for Agricultural Years from 1995-96 to 2014-15, Financial Years from 1995-96 to

2015-16 and Calendar Years from 1995 to 2015, along with month-wise indices and 12-monthly

moving averages from April, 2015 to April , 2016 are presented in Tables B.1.2.1 (a) and (b)

respectively.

B.1.2.2 (a) and (b) Labour Bureau’s Series of Consumer Price Index Numbers for Agricultural

Labourers and Rural Labourers on Base: 1986-87=100 – Serial statistics in respect of Consumer

Price Index Numbers (General Index) for Agricultural Labourers and Rural Labourers (Base:

1986-87=100) for 20 States are given in Tables B.1.2.2 (a) and (b) respectively.

Page 72: ILJ July 2016

Indian Labour Journal, July 2016

770

1.3. Urban Non-Manual Employees Consumer Price Index / Consumer Price Index for Urban and Rural Areas

B.1.3. Consumer Price Index Numbers for Urban Non-Manual Employees (Base:1984-85=100); Consumer Price Index for Urban and Rural Areas on base: 2010=100 and on base 2012=100

Consumer Price Index for Urban Non-Manual Employees on base: 1984-85=100 were compiled and published by the Central Statistical Organisation (CSO), New Delhi. The Price collection for CPI (UNME) was discontinued with effect from April, 2008. As decided by the National Statistical Commission, linked all-India CPI (UNME) numbers for the year 2008 to 2010 are given in Serial Statistics.

The Central Statistics Office (CSO) released Consumer Price Indices (CPI) on base 2010=100 for all-India and States/UTs separately for rural, urban and combined every month with effect from January, 2011 uptill December 2014. The base has further been revised as 2012=100 with the release of January 2015 index. Consumer Price Index for Urban and Rural areas for the period April, 2015 to April, 2016 have been presented in Table B.1.3.

1.4. Wholesale Price Index

B.1.4. All India Index Numbers of Wholesale prices (Base: 2004-05=100) – The current series of Index Numbers of Wholesale Prices in India on base 2004-05=100 was released w.e.f. September, 2010 by replacing the earlier series. These Index Numbers are compiled and published by the Office of the Economic Adviser, Ministry of Commerce & Industry, Govt. of India, New Delhi. The indices for the period 1992 to 2014 (Annual Averages) and April, 2015 to April, 2016 (Monthly Figures) are set out in Table B.1.4.

2. Wages and Earnings

B.2.1. Earnings(Basic Wage and Dearness Allowance) of the Lowest-paid Workers/Operatives in Cotton Textile Mills – The information concerning earnings of cotton producing Centres/States received from the State Governments, Employers‟ Associations and Individual Units is presented in Table B.2.1. The earnings of workers include minimum basic wage and dearness Allowance by whatever name called. The dearness allowance is linked to the Working Class Consumer Price Index Numbers of different Centres and varies from month to month according to the variation in the index.

3. Industrial Disputes

B.3.1. Industrial Disputes (All Strikes and Lockouts) – Industrial Disputes Statistics for the Years 2007 to 2016 are presented in Table B.3.1

Page 73: ILJ July 2016

Indian Labour Journal, July 2016

771

1. PRICES AND PRICE INDICES

1.1 Industrial Workers’ Consumer Price Index

Table B.1.1.1 – All India Consumer Price Index Numbers for Industrial

Workers (General & Food)

Year/

Month

Annual Average Indices for

Calendar Year Twelve monthly

moving average

of General Index

Financial year

General

Index

Food

Index

Year General

Index

Food

Index

I- Base 1982=100 1992 237 251 - 1992-93 240 254 1993 252 265 - 1993-94 258 272 1994 278 296 - 1994-95 284 304 1995 306 331 - 1995-96 313 337 1996 334 359 - 1996-97 342 369 1997 358 380 - 1997-98 366 388 1998 405 437 - 1998-99 414 445 1999 424 444 - 1999-2000 428 446 2000 441 452 - 2000-01 444 453 2001 458 462 - 2001-02 463 466 2002 477 474 - 2002-03 482 477 2003 496 490 - 2003-04 500 495 2004 514 504 - 2004-05 520 506 2005

536 520 - 2005-06* 540 526 II- Base 2001=100

2006 123 122 2006-07 125 126 2007 131 134 2007-08 133 136 2008 142 149 2008-09 145 153

2009 157 169 2009-10 163 176 2010 176 190 2010-11 180 194 2011 192 204 2011-12 195 206 2012 209 223 2012-13 215 230 2013 232 254 2013-14 236 259 2014 247 271 2014-15 251 276 2015 261 288

2015 Apr 256 278 252

May 258 283 253

June 261 288 254

July 263 289 255 Aug 264 292 256

Sept 266 296 257

Oct 269 301 259

Nov 270 302 260

Dec 269 299 261

2016 Jan 269 297 263

Feb 267 292 264

Mar 268 293 265

Apr 271 299 266

*The Financial year average is based on 9 months from April, 2005 to Dec., 2005

Page 74: ILJ July 2016

Indian Labour Journal, July 2016

772

Table B.1.1.2- Labour Bureau‟s Series of Consumer Price Index Numbers of Industrial Workers

(General Index)

Year/

month

Guntur Vijaya-

wada

Vishakha

pathanam

DoomDooma

Tinsukia

Guwahati Labac

Silchar

Mariani

Jorhat

Base Year 1960= 100 1960= 100 1960=

100

1960=

100

L. Factor 5.60 * 4.05 * 3.96 3.95

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

I- Base-1982=100 1992 239 238 216 235 217 229 1993 256 249 233 252 233 244 1994 281 264 255 280 251 264 1995 305 293 281 312 274 296 1996 332 319 309 341 295 324 1997 356 343 320 357 312 339 1998 394 388 362 405 345 389 1999 414 410 386 436 375 416 2000 431 436 389 460 370 418 2001 438 444 384 471 372 411 2002 473 469 398 480 374 411 2003 504 484 416 496 383 432 2004 510 501 430 516 411 441 2005 523 525 450 531 415 449

II. Base 2001=100

Linking Factor

with previous

base: 1982=100 4.57 * 4.64 4.04 4.80 3.65 4.01

2006 120 119 119 116 115 121 116 2007 126 126 126 125 120 130 127 2008 139 137 135 133 128 143 133 2009 161 161 153 147 143 155 147 2010 181 180 173 160 156 178 158 2011 194 188 192 170 168 186 171 2012 208 207 213 182 184 197 185 2013 233 236 236 196 198 216 195 2014 251 240 249 213 214 243 217

2015 259 251 263 235 226 247 230 2015 Apr 252 243 257 226 219 240 225

May 256 246 260 229 219 241 227 June 257 252 264 234 224 246 228 July 257 251 263 238 229 246 233 Aug 259 253 266 239 229 252 235 Sept 262 256 270 243 233 254 235 Oct 268 261 271 245 237 255 237

Nov 268 264 269 247 235 253 238 Dec 266 264 268 243 237 249 237

2016 Jan 265 262 269 241 240 254 237 Feb 263 258 269 242 238 253 238 Mar 261 258 267 241 239 252 238

Apr 267 263 271 242 239 255 240

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773

Rangapara

Tezpur

Monghyr

Jamalpur

Chandigarh Bhilai Delhi Goa Ahmedabad

1960= 100 1960= 100 * 1966= 100 1960= 100 1966= 100 1960= 100

4.29 5.29 3.49 4.97 3.40 4.78

9 10 11 12 13 14 15

230 234 236 214 247 257 241

246 242 252 229 272 285 250

266 267 271 250 299 310 279

295 288 294 272 327 339 303

323 316 315 302 346 373 333

340 331 345 323 380 416 357

390 379 401 361 447 451 399

412 415 447 373 480 482 422

408 416 460 390 514 520 441

419 416 488 407 529 555 460

417 435 514 413 550 577 476

427 459 526 439 570 592 488

433 479 560 459 598 614 507

439 511 615 480 648 634 519

4.17 4.30 5.26 4.20 5.60 5.59 4.62

114 126 125 121 122 121 120

126 134 131 132 128 130 129

131 145 140 145 137 144 138

144 162 155 162 147 164 151

154 182 175 180 163 188 171

163 199 197 206 176 203 186

171 215 213 241 191 222 206

186 238 232 265 209 248 233

213 253 245 277 223 258 238

228 274 254 291 234 277 249

225 269 250 283 229 277 241

222 269 254 287 232 282 247

227 271 253 288 232 282 250

229 273 256 296 235 285 250

229 278 257 298 239 281 255

231 281 257 302 240 277 255

236 285 258 302 241 277 258

232 287 262 301 242 275 257

235 284 260 302 240 275 251

232 284 261 293 239 278 252

231 277 261 292 237 279 251

231 287 264 297 238 280 254

238 289 266 301 242 288 254

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Table B.1.1.2 Contd.

Year/

month

Bhavnagar Rajkot Surat Vadodra Faridabad Yamuna-nagar

Himachal

Pradesh

Base Year 1960= 100 1960=

100 1965= 100

L. Factor 4.99 * * * * 5.53 3.75 1 16 17 18 19 20 21 22

I- Base-1982=100 1992 244 237 252 240 224 218 226 1993 259 246 260 252 244 235 244 1994 294 276 292 278 268 259 268 1995 318 296 320 303 295 292 292 1996 350 332 356 332 326 315 314 1997 373 350 373 350 359 335 340 1998 425 393 417 385 426 378 386 1999 447 409 432 405 435 392 407 2000 466 430 446 430 443 412 430 2001 483 433 474 453 469 428 447 2002 492 447 484 467 480 443 454 2003 504 457 490 470 499 462 466 2004 523 465 490 485 532 486 488 2005 537 496 505 500 550 521 510

II. Base 2001=100

Linking Factor

with previous

base: 1982=100 4.76 4.38 4.54 4.39 4.79 4.34 4.53

2006 119 118 118 120 122 127 120 2007 129 126 127 127 130 133 126 2008 135 132 134 133 145 145 135 2009 147 146 146 147 160 162 147 2010 174 174 162 167 182 183 161 2011 189 193 174 180 194 197 172 2012 206 216 192 198 207 215 188 2013 221 231 218 219 218 230 208 2014 225 237 224 230 226 241 222

2015 239 248 238 244 240 248 232 2015 Apr 237 244 231 241 235 245 227

May 240 248 235 241 237 245 229 June 240 247 237 243 236 246 230 July 240 247 240 246 240 247 233 Aug 242 248 243 245 244 251 234 Sept 243 251 244 246 245 253 236 Oct 243 253 246 253 248 254 239

Nov 244 257 244 253 249 254 241 Dec 246 256 243 252 246 250 238

2016 Jan 246 258 243 251 246 253 237 Feb 244 261 238 249 246 253 237 Mar 244 264 239 249 248 258 236 Apr 247 262 243 254 252 261 237

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775

Srinagar Bokaro Giridih Jamshedpur Jharia Kodarma Ranchi Hatia

1960= 100

1960= 100 1960= 100 1960= 100

5.47 4.68 4.63 5.43 *

23 24 25 26 27 28 29

231 226 218 215 233

252 239 226 228 247

271 260 244 248 269

303 280 262 265 292

321 321 286 290 320

347 340 301 310 340

414 385 353 359 402

471 397 363 379 414

480 405 363 368 418

520 419 365 373 426

547 431 374 388 433

574 456 393 402 438

599 479 414 426 470

632 508 442 471 497

5.62 * * 4.23 3.72 3.89 4.20

118 121 134 126 126 132 125

125 130 146 132 136 140 133

134 142 156 142 146 149 148

155 158 177 157 161 169 170

159 168 204 182 180 190 199

172 192 232 213 198 215 220

190 210 250 232 222 236 235

203 229 282 251 262 263 267

217 251 293 265 279 285 286

235 268 289 288 290 297 297

235 261 282 276 282 286 288

232 269 287 277 283 287 292 232 270 286 283 286 291 295

236 273 288 298 288 297 300 238 274 290 300 297 303 304 240 276 294 300 301 308 309 243 277 290 305 303 315 306 244 276 292 301 301 312 305 242 272 292 297 301 307 301 245 266 289 304 299 306 297 246 263 281 304 297 308 294 244 268 281 304 297 308 297 245 273 286 309 299 313 301

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Table B.1.1.2 Contd.

Year/

month

Belgaum Bengaluru Hubli

Dharwar

Mercara Mysore Ernakulam Aluva

Base Year 1960= 100 1960= 100

L. Factor 5.66 * * * 5.19 1 30 31 32 33 34 35

I- Base-1982=100 1992 243 230 246 229 220 1993 256 248 259 243 243 1994 285 272 280 269 273 1995 327 305 314 304 311 1996 353 331 337 339 348 1997 380 361 362 375 371 1998 423 391 409 418 404 1999 457 405 430 444 423 2000 473 425 434 458 442 2001 486 438 451 457 458 2002 514 452 471 458 478 2003 535 476 494 474 490 2004 563 501 520 491 515 2005 588 533 544 495 542

II. Base 2001=100 Linking Factor with previous base: 1982=100 5.02 4.51 4.71 4.47 * 4.52

2006 125 125 123 114 123 125 2007 133 136 132 121 130 131 2008 144 150 147 135 142 142 2009 162 167 164 154 160 153 2010 179 181 182 172 174 167 2011 200 194 200 188 187 185 2012 217 211 219 208 205 199

2013 242 238 248 240 242 225

2014 254 253 266 255 258 248

2015 266 268 281 269 267 260 2015 Apr 258 260 273 260 262 258

May 266 265 279 268 265 263 June 270 269 281 271 268 264 July 268 270 282 272 270 265 Aug 269 271 281 276 270 262 Sept 270 271 286 274 270 259 Oct 270 273 289 274 272 258

Nov 273 276 291 275 274 261 Dec 275 277 291 276 275 263

2016 Jan 277 276 292 278 273 267 Feb 271 269 290 275 276 266 Mar 271 270 288 276 274 261 Apr 276 273 290 276 277 265

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777

Mundakayam Quilon Bhopal

Chhindwara Indore Jabalpur Mumbai Nagpur

1960= 100 1960= 100 1966= 100 1960= 100 1949= 100 1960= 100 1960= 100

4.67 * 5.46 2.59 5.18 6.41 5.12 4.99 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43

230 227 248 241 250 254 255 253

249 252 268 263 267 272 273 268

278 288 291 284 292 301 306 292

314 325 312 314 315 315 339 314

355 362 351 344 344 339 363 342

384 391 377 359 356 356 400 370

419 395 436 403 406 409 453 427

443 428 444 419 425 435 468 438

453 449 451 420 445 446 505 461

451 457 488 429 470 458 528 483

469 486 510 437 488 468 558 495

489 522 525 448 511 488 583 503

500 533 537 460 521 508 604 524

514 546 561 474 537 540 611 554

4.37 4.61 4.83 4.03 4.73 4.53 5.18 4.68 124 126 127 127 122 128 126 130 130 129 135 137 131 135 134 140 145 143 145 150 140 148 144 151 159 154 161 162 152 159 159 174 174 172 185 177 168 184 174 203 191 195 205 195 181 198 192 220 213 206 221 216 200 212 212 240 251 236 238 242 222 231 237 265 264 260 251 247 232 240 257 277 274 277 260 262 243 256 276 294 269 272 254 255 239 249 272 286 273 273 256 255 241 253 273 291 275 288 258 260 243 255 275 295 274 282 262 260 243 255 277 299 271 280 263 265 247 258 278 299 273 278 264 275 248 258 282 300 277 279 268 271 249 268 284 305 283 278 268 269 249 269 285 303 286 285 266 272 246 269 284 301 286 289 267 273 244 269 284 300 280 294 262 274 243 269 282 296 274 297 263 274 243 271 281 298 276 292 266 278 247 272 284 300

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Table B.1.1.2 Contd.

Year/

month

Nasik Pune Solapur Angul Talcher

Rourkela Pondicherry Amritsar

Base Year 1960= 100 1966= 100 1960= 100

L. Factor * * 5.03 3.59 * 5.19 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 I- Base-1982=100

1992 255 253 260 216 256 220 1993 270 266 264 232 279 238 1994 296 296 289 254 313 261 1995 322 330 327 275 344 278 1996 353 359 357 303 387 298 1997 377 388 371 341 428 314 1998 423 448 431 390 464 369 1999 432 466 450 396 467 379 2000 465 493 467 406 477 388 2001 498 516 471 407 482 403 2002 514 528 486 416 510 418 2003 532 554 501 432 543 431 2004 554 574 529 453 556 452 2005 576 589 539 473 580 492

II. Base 2001=100

Linking Factor with

previous

base: 1982=100 4.94 4.96 4.73 *

4.03

4.88

4.09

2006 124 127 123 120 124 123 130 2007 130 136 139 128 137 130 139 2008 139 146 149 143 149 146 149 2009 157 162 160 160 166 163 163 2010 181 181 179 181 186 173 190 2011 204 200 199 200 204 184 208 2012 223 217 216 221 222 209 227 2013 242 237 239 241 245 237 240 2014 255 254 261 256 260 256 255 2015 271 266 281 265 270 271 263

2015 Apr 266 260 276 261 263 264 261 May 272 264 277 262 265 267 260 June 272 266 281 264 270 271 260 July 273 265 284 266 272 271 262 Aug 273 265 284 268 274 271 267 Sept 274 271 283 270 275 274 268 Oct 275 275 289 269 280 278 270

Nov 274 273 289 271 284 285 267 Dec 275 272 291 270 278 285 265

2016 Jan 279 273 289 274 281 288 265 Feb 276 269 283 272 277 284 265 Mar 275 270 283 275 275 279 267 Apr 281 275 290 282 285 279 268

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779

Table B.1.1.2 contd.

Jalandhar Ludhiana Ajmer Bhilwara Jaipur

Chennai

Coimbatore Coonoor

1960= 100 1966=100 1960= 100 1960= 100 1960= 100 1960= 100

* 5.01 3.20 5.17 5.05 5.35 4.80

51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 219 243 240 228 238 228 245 237 253 253 245 258 245 262 262 280 290 269 287 272 291 285 305 310 291 330 303 325 301 332 333 321 356 330 348 320 357 350 346 382 354 377 374 392 393 387 425 383 404 381 411 420 390 446 402 414 396 433 439 403 475 432 433 413 452 460 423 487 441 445 431 472 474 442 513 472 473 441 487 488 452 533 495 497 469 510 505 467 549 500 501 504 537 532 495 565 508 511

* 4.12 4.78 4.62 4.25 4.95 4.49 4.58

126 129 122 125 127 118 119 115 131 134 129 133 134 124 127 122 141 146 138 144 145 135 137 134 155 160 152 158 159 149 151 148 174 175 175 176 179 161 166 168 190 188 191 192 192 171 176 182 205 205 215 215 214 196 193 204 224 222 233 236 230 218 217 224 239 235 240 245 238 230 231 241 250 251 248 259 245 248 243 261 245 245 248 257 242 240 237 253 246 246 248 256 243 246 241 261 247 246 247 258 243 251 244 263 249 247 245 255 245 251 243 262 254 254 249 257 247 250 245 262 252 255 249 263 248 251 243 264 254 264 249 263 249 256 247 268 261 267 252 263 251 260 250 272 259 260 250 262 251 260 251 272 261 262 250 263 249 261 249 273 262 262 249 261 249 257 248 268 263 269 250 262 250 254 245 267 265 271 254 264 254 255 249 269

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780

Table B.1.1.2 Contd.

Year/

month

Madurai Salem Tiruchira-pally

Godavari

khani

Hyderabad Warrangal

Base Year 1960= 100 * * 2 1960= 100

L. Factor 5.27 5.23 *

59 60 61 62 63 64 I- Base-1982=100

1992 240 223 240 227 237 1993 256 241 259 237 243

1994 281 287 295 258 274 1995 318 322 330 283 300

1996 346 348 364 308 324

1997 366 364 406 331 344 1998 401 394 435 377 399

1999 423 414 463 395 415 2000 440 432 481 419 440

2001 446 443 488 438 464

2002 459 464 533 468 501 2003 482 483 568 496 526

2004 496 482 544 512 530 2005 509 481 579 532 555

II. Base 2001=100 Linking Factor with

previous base 1982=100

4.51

4.45

5.01 * 4.79 4.75

2006 116 114 119 125 116 123 2007 121 122 126 135 123 133 2008 134 134 141 150 135 149

2009 147 151 156 169 152 172 2010 162 163 174 193 165 199

2011 174 172 184 200 174 204 2012 196 192 208 216 190 222 2013 218 216 232 242 207 247 2014 239 233 253 262 217 259 2015 259 254 261 274 228 272 2015 Apr 253 244 251 265 223 266

May 261 248 258 269 226 266 June 260 252 258 278 229 272

July 257 253 256 276 228 274 Aug 259 257 255 277 229 275 Sept 258 258 260 279 231 278

Oct 263 263 263 280 234 280 Nov 274 270 272 281 236 281

Dec 274 271 273 281 237 285 2016 Jan 273 269 273 282 237 286

Feb 266 266 266 282 234 282 Mar 264 265 262 280 232 278 Apr 261 263 261 283 236 285

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781

Tripura Agra Ghaziabad Kanpur Lucknow Varanasi Asansol

Darjeeling

1961= 100 1960= 100 1960= 100 1960= 100 1960= 100

4.37 * * 4.69 5.12 4.77 4.55

65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72

239 229 237 243 255 223 218 257 239 247 256 268 238 232 273 262 266 278 289 260 255 301 289 295 307 312 284 271 321 313 321 328 347 307 292 337 334 347 351 371 322 304 383 384 406 411 450 381 355 409 398 440 428 473 400 384 416 403 448 428 466 412 382 424 418 467 447 477 431 393 435 435 475 459 486 456 399 568 438 493 471 504 472 423 460 480 519 489 531 491 431 468 514 555 520 571 509 440

4.17 4.36 4.78 4.50 * 4.96 4.37 3.80

115 128 125 125 121 122 124 120

123 136 132 132 129 131 138 130

131 146 142 141 144 142 151 142

144 168 159 158 163 160 171 153

156 193 182 183 185 183 195 170

167 208 198 200 195 194 211 184 177 220 209 214 203 208 231 196

194 240 232 237 224 231 256 215

210 255 240 255 242 247 277 232

227 269 256 268 261 265 290 239

221 263 255 261 255 257 286 233 223 263 254 264 256 259 287 231 223 267 252 265 261 262 288 237 224 273 255 270 264 266 293 237 227 275 259 272 267 268 296 242 233 277 260 274 269 277 298 243 242 280 267 279 272 276 297 247 238 279 267 281 272 278 296 245 233 279 266 277 267 273 295 244 231 281 268 281 267 269 299 245 232 281 266 279 265 265 299 245 233 282 266 278 267 268 301 244 239 285 265 282 272 275 302 245

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782

Table B.1.1.2 Concld.

Year/

month

Durgapur

Haldia Howrah Jalpaiguri Kolkata Raniganj Siliguri

Base Year 1960= 100 1960= 100 1960= 100 1960=100 L. Factor * * 4.12 4.16 4.74 4.40

73 74 75 76 77 78 79

I- Base-1982=100

1992 242 248 253 221 238 218 1993 262 268 271 232 257 229 1994 286 288 293 252 280 249 1995 312 328 323 280 312 274 1996 346 359 346 299 340 298 1997 368 385 364 312 359 314 1998 430 433 439 379 416 357 1999 443 464 482 399 437 373 2000 472 481 499 400 451 380 2001 509 533 519 407 492 399 2002 553 582 542 417 530 416 2003 564 590 556 421 541 426 2004 581 608 587 440 565 450 2005 592 624 620 452 587 471

II. Base 2001=100

Linking Factor

with previous

base 1982=100 5.13 5.64 5.42 3.96 5.12 4.02 *

2006 121 116 121 117 121 124 124 2007 130 124 130 125 132 132 135 2008 140 131 139 136 142 140 144 2009 155 144 154 150 156 156 156 2010 178 161 171 167 172 169 173 2011 193 185 183 179 185 180 187 2012 215 211 199 192 199 195 197 2013 263 230 215 221 222 214 218 2014 282 241 228 241 239 228 233

2015 287 275 240 252 251 238 241

2015 Apr 283 261 237 246 246 231 234

May 284 263 237 246 247 230 236

June 286 268 238 250 251 237 238

July 288 287 243 254 253 240 241

Aug 289 291 244 254 256 241 245

Sept 292 291 246 260 257 244 250

Oct 292 288 247 260 259 246 253

Nov 292 286 245 262 256 246 251

Dec 290 286 245 258 256 244 247

2016 Jan 292 294 247 259 255 242 246

Feb 289 293 248 260 254 240 243

Mar 294 296 251 262 256 249 245 Apr 295 300 254 263 261 252 246

* No Linking Factor as these centres were not covered in any of the earlier series Linking Factor - Figures on previous base: 1982=100 and 1960=100 (General Index) can be obtained by multiplying the index numbers of new base: 2001=100 by the respective linking factors given against each centre and rounding off the result to the nearest whole number.

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783

1.2 Consumer Price Index Numbers for Agricultural and Rural Labourers

Table B.1.2.1 (a)-Year-wise All India Average Consumer Price Index Numbers for Agricultural

Labourers (General & Food on Base:1986-87=100) Year/ Month

Annual Average Indices for Agricultural Year

Twelve Monthly

moving average of General

Index

Financial Year Calendar Year

General Index

Food Index

General Index

Food Index

Year General Index

Food Index

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1995-96 240@ 242@ - 237 ^ 239 ^ 1995 239$ 242$ 1996-97 260 264 - 256 260 1996 249 253 1997-98 269 269 - 264 264 1997 262 262 1998-99 299 305 - 293 299 1998 287 293

1999-2000 309 314 - 306 312 1999 304 310 2000-2001 304 299 - 305 303 2000 307 307 2001-2002 311 304 - 309 302 2001 307 300 2002-2003 2003-2004

323 332

316 326

- -

318 331

312 325

2002 2003

315 328

308 322

2004-2005 342 335 - 340 333 2004 337 331 2005-2006 358 351 - 353 345 2005 348 341 2006-2007 388 384 - 380 376 2006 372 366 2007-2008 2008-2009

417 462

416 464

- -

409 450

406 452

2007 2008

402 439

400 440

2009-2010 530 540 - 513 522 2009 494 500 2010-2011 577 582 564 572 2010 553 562 2011-2012 622 610 611 602 2011 602 598 2012-2013 692 679 672 658 2012 652 638 2013-2014 764 750 - 750 737 2013 735 724 2014-2015 808 783 800 778 2014 788 769

2015-2016 - - - 835 807 2015 825 797 2014-2015 April 805 772 802 May 811 780 805 June 820 790 808 2015-2016 July 822 792 810 August 832 805 812 September 839 814 814 October 849 826 817 November 853 831 821 December 853 829 825 January 849 821 828 February 843 812 832 March 843 811 835 April 848 817 839 Note: -(i) Agricultural Year ( July to June ). (ii) Financial Year ( April to March ). (iii) New series of Consumer Price Index Numbers for Agricultural Labourers on Base: 1986-

87=100 released w.e.f. November, 1995. To obtain indices on Base : 1960-61=100, the index figures need to be multiplied by the linking factor as below :-

General Index – 5.89 Food Index – 6.38 @ = Average based on 8 months i.e. Nov., 95 to June, 96 only. ^ = Average based on 5 months i.e. Nov., 95 to March, 96 only $ = Average based on 2 months i.e. Nov., 95 and Dec., 95 only.

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784

Table B.1.2.1 (b)-Year-wise All India Average Consumer Price Index Numbers or Rural

Labourers (General & Food on Base:1986-87=100)

Year/

Month

Annual Average Indices for

Agricultural

Year

Twelve

Monthly

moving average

of General

Index

Financial Year Calendar Year

General

Index

Food

Index

General

Index

Food

Index

Year General

Index

Food

Index

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

1995-96 240@ 242@ - 238^ 240^ 1995 239$ 242$ 1996-97 260 264 - 256 260 1996 250 253 1997-98 270 270 - 266 265 1997 263 263 1998-99 299 305 - 294 300 1998 288 293

1999-2000 310 313 - 307 311 1999 305 310 2000-2001 306 300 - 307 303 2000 308 307 2001-2002 313 305 - 311 303 2001 309 302 2002-2003 325 317 - 321 312 2002 318 309 2003-2004 335 327 - 333 326 2003 331 323 2004-2005 344 335 - 342 333 2004 340 332 2005-2006 360 352 - 355 346 2005 351 341 2006-2007 2007-2008 2008-2009 2009-2010 2010-2011 2011-2012 2012-2013 2013-2014

389 418 462 529 577 623 693 765

384 416 463 541 582 611 681 751

- - - - - - - -

382 409 451 513 564 611 673 751

376 406 452 523 573 603 660 738

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

373 403 440 494 552 602 654 735

366 399 440 500 563 599 640 725

2014-2015 811 787 - 802 781 2014 791 771 2015-2016 - - - 839 813 2015 829 802

2014-2015 April 809 776 805 May 816 785 808 June 824 796 811 2015-2016 July 827 797 813 August 836 810 816 September 843 819 818 October 853 832 821 November 857 837 825 December 857 836 829 January 854 828 832 February 849 819 836 March 848 817 839 April 854 824 843 Note: -(i) Agricultural Year ( July to June ). (ii) Financial Year (April to March).

(iii) New series of Consumer Price Index Numbers for Rural Labourers on Base: 1986-

87=100 was introduced for the first time w.e.f. November, 1995.

@ = Average based on 8 months i.e. Nov., 95 to June, 96 only.

^ = Average based on 5 months i.e. Nov., 95 to March, 96 only

$ = Average based on 2 months i.e. Nov., 95 and Dec., 95 only.

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785

Table B.1.2.2.(a)-State-wsie Labour Bureau‟s Series of Consumer Price Index Numbers for

Agricultural Labourers ( General Index on Base: 1986-87=100 )

Agricultural

Year/Month

Andhra

Pradesh

Assam Bihar Gujarat Haryana Himachal

Pradesh

Jammu &

Kashmir

Karnataka

Linking factor 4.84 b 6.22 5.34 * * 5.98 5.81

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

1995-96 @ 243 244 223 241 235 220 226 251

1996-97 268 259 250 254 265 240 252 266

1997-98 282 281 252 270 278 256 269 276

1998-99 309 311 285 297 306 283 303 306

1999-2000 318 323 300 310 312 294 323 316

2000-2001 317 322 282 314 313 292 326 302

2001-2002 328 320 290 320 322 298 331 309

2002-2003 342 330 299 332 329 308 344 325

2003-2004

2004-2005

347

357

343

347

311

324

339

350

341

359

321

325

345

348

341

340

2005-2006 371 362 347 369 376 343 359 341

2006-2007 401 388 384 403 403 367 392 367

2007-2008 430 417 411 424 447 376 413 406

2008-2009 484 451 446 459 498 406 453 458

2009-2010 552 520 500 538 588 455 524 535

2010-2011 603 580 532 583 642 484 568 595

2011-2012 668 622 552 627 690 513 608 665

2012-2013 733 682 617 694 765 555 671 750

2013-2014 820 740 691 777 840 619 730 826

2014-2015 873 789 718 822 898 660 765 877

2014-2015 April 875 775 706 816 904 661 767 884

May 877 779 704 832 907 660 778 890

June 894 788 704 842 909 669 763 904

2015-2016

July 897 793 713 844 910 676 766 910

August 906 807 721 861 922 680 769 924

September 919 816 731 871 924 689 776 927

October 927 818 739 880 926 696 796 938

November 938 819 746 872 924 704 799 950

December 944 817 739 873 921 689 798 957

January 938 804 733 872 923 687 795 954

February 922 796 723 869 927 686 788 947

March 925 785 718 871 929 682 795 949

April 932 785 717 884 942 692 803 962

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786

Table B.1.2.2.(a)-Concld.

Agricultural

Year/Month

Kerala Madhya

Pradesh

Maharashtra Manipur Meghalaya Orissa

Linking factor 6.56 6.04 5.85 * * 6.05

1 10 11 12 13 14 15

1995-96 @ 259 237 248 244 252 236

1996-97 281 261 256 252 264 254

1997-98 292 273 266 268 282 262

1998-99 305 300 291 292 321 289

1999-2000 312 313 304 312 338 316

2000-2001 321 310 303 316 346 304

2001-2002 321 310 306 304 351 300

2002-2003 330 318 321 300 343 298

2003-2004

2004-2005

342

351

318

330

335

350

308

310

350

360

314

320

2005-2006 356 352 368 328 382 334

2006-2007 374 388 402 337 410 365

2007-2008 403 412 432 367 439 400

2008-2009 454 459 475 407 484 438

2009-2010 496 525 562 455 540 495

2010-2011 562 569 619 527 576 538

2011-2012 601 615 691 594 633 562

2012-2013 665 679 760 639 706 631

2013-2014 772 723 804 718 756 714

2014-2015 840 737 861 787 794 764

2014-2015

April 843 725 865 787 782 766

May 854 737 868 791 791 751

June 864 753 882 795 795 738

2015-2016

July 862 754 881 799 803 727

August 858 770 892 810 818 734

September 848 770 902 814 837 735

October 859 781 917 815 849 739

November 873 778 917 817 840 744

December 878 769 913 813 830 738

January 885 766 908 807 826 742

February 879 763 905 808 821 743

March 877 764 908 807 827 743

April 882 770 921 809 831 746

Note:- Agricultural Year ( July to June )

@ = Average based on 8 months i.e. from November, 1995 to June, 1996 only.

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787

Punjab Rajasthan Tamil Nadu Tripura Uttar Pradesh West Bengal

c 6.15 5.67 * 6.60 5.73

16 17 18 19 20 21

244 238 246 220 232 230

263 261 261 240 264 247

278 268 264 263 268 259

306 290 291 312 298 308

314 310 302 331 307 303

316 311 299 324 301 292

326 309 311 322 312 303

331 325 344 325 323 305

343

355

323

346

349

347

326

337

331

343

321

333

380 377 355 351 371 342

417 413 371 383 408 365

448 439 403 407 433 395

501 490 455 433 469 432

586 573 514 466 535 504

624 608 565 514 566 561

685 668 605 548 595 592

756 749 686 587 672 655

822 822 767 668 734 730

865 870 829 730 766 755

867 880 825 731 765 735

865 882 845 736 774 754

868 886 863 738 780 752

877 888 856 748 781 762

885 901 859 749 789 778

893 910 867 758 806 778

907 917 891 764 821 773

901 914 909 759 822 765

888 907 934 749 820 758

888 906 926 766 816 752

886 905 911 763 813 760

890 915 899 772 818 754

899 929 897 777 828 745

* = Indices for the State compiled and published for the first time w.e.f. November, 1995.

b & c = To obtain linking factors for Assam and Punjab on Base 1986-87=100, please refer article

published in February, 1996 issue of the Indian Labour Journal.

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788

Table B.1.2.2 (b)-State-wise Labour Bureau‟s Series of Consumer Price Index Numbers for Rural

Labourers ( General Index Base: 1986-87=100 )

Agricultural

Year/Month

Andhra

Pradesh

Assam Bihar Gujarat Haryana Himachal

Pradesh

Jammu &

Kashmir

Karnataka

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

1995-96 @ 244 243 223 241 237 221 225 250

1996-97 269 258 250 254 266 240 250 266

1997-98 282 278 254 270 279 258 266 276

1998-99 309 310 287 298 306 284 297 306

1999-2000 318 321 302 311 312 295 316 316

2000-2001 318 321 284 315 314 294 319 304

2001-2002 328 320 292 322 323 304 324 311

2002-2003 343 330 301 333 330 314 337 326

2003-2004

2004-2005

348

357

344

348

313

326

341

351

342

361

326

331

340

344

341

340

2005-2006 371 364 348 371 378 350 359 341

2006-2007 401 390 384 403 404 377 393 367

2007-2008 429 419 412 425 445 388 413 407

2008-2009 482 454 447 460 495 420 451 459

2009-2010 550 524 500 538 583 474 521 534

2010-2011 599 583 532 583 638 503 564 594

2011-2012 665 625 555 626 685 535 602 665

2012-2013 732 686 620 692 759 582 668 747

2013-2014 817 746 695 775 834 653 726 820

2014-2015 870 796 724 821 893 696 760 871

2014-2015 April 872 783 712 816 901 694 757 877

May 874 788 710 831 905 695 771 883

June 892 797 711 841 907 708 759 899

2015-2016

July 894 802 719 845 909 715 763 908

August 903 816 728 861 922 716 769 921

September 915 825 737 870 924 724 775 921

October 923 826 745 880 926 734 796 932

November 935 827 752 873 925 743 798 944

December 940 827 745 874 921 727 797 953

January 934 813 739 873 922 721 791 951

February 918 805 729 870 926 720 783 944

March 922 795 723 872 928 721 790 946

April 929 796 722 885 941 730 797 960

Page 91: ILJ July 2016

Indian Labour Journal, July 2016

789

Kerala Madhya

Pradesh

Maharashtra Manipur Meghalaya Orissa

10 11 12 13 14 15

260 239 247 245 250 236

284 262 256 253 263 254

294 274 266 268 281 262

306 300 291 293 319 289

314 314 303 312 336 315

324 313 303 317 343 304

324 314 307 304 348 300

332 323 321 301 340 299

343

352

324

336

336

350

309

311

349

358

314

320

359 358 368 328 379 335

378 392 400 338 408 366

404 415 428 368 436 400

456 463 470 407 481 439

502 532 557 456 535 496

566 576 613 529 572 538

604 622 683 596 629 563

668 688 754 641 701 631

770 739 800 720 751 714

848 759 857 790 792 764

853 749 861 790 784 765

867 760 863 794 792 751

877 776 877 799 796 739

877 778 877 802 804 728

872 792 886 813 820 735

863 792 896 817 838 736

879 802 910 818 850 740

894 800 910 821 841 746

899 792 907 817 831 739

906 790 903 810 827 743

898 786 902 811 823 744

896 787 903 810 829 744

902 792 916 812 833 748

Page 92: ILJ July 2016

Indian Labour Journal, July 2016

790

Table B.1.2.2 (b) - Concld.

Agricultural

Year/Month

Punjab Rajasthan Tamil

Nadu

Tripura Uttar

Pradesh

West

Bengal

1 16 17 18 19 20 21

1995-96 @ 247 239 244 219 231 232

1996-97 265 262 260 237 262 248

1997-98 281 270 265 261 267 260

1998-99 309 292 290 308 297 309

1999-2000 317 310 301 328 307 304

2000-2001 320 312 299 318 303 293

2001-2002 330 311 311 316 316 305

2002-2003 336 326 343 318 326 308

2003-2004

2004-2005

347

359

323

345

348

348

318

329

335

346

324

336

2005-2006 384 375 355 344 372 346

2006-2007 419 412 370 373 409 368

2007-2008 449 438 402 399 434 398

2008-2009 501 486 452 429 469 435

2009-2010 585 567 509 462 532 506

2010-2011 622 600 559 512 563 564

2011-2012 681 661 603 547 597 597

2012-2013 749 740 683 586 672 662

2013-2014 813 809 761 662 732 739

2014-2015 860 854 824 723 764 765

2014-2015

April 864 864 821 722 762 746

May 863 864 840 728 770 765

June 865 869 857 729 776 763

2015-2016

July 875 871 851 741 778 772

August 884 883 853 743 785 789

September 892 892 861 752 801 791

October 904 900 884 759 816 786

November 900 897 901 756 817 778

December 889 890 924 745 815 771

January 889 888 916 765 811 765

February 887 889 902 761 811 773

March 891 900 891 768 815 769

April 899 912 890 773 824 759 Note: – Agricultural Year ( July to June )

@ = Average based on 8 months i.e. from November, 1995 to June, 1996 only.

Page 93: ILJ July 2016

Indian Labour Journal, July 2016

791

1.3. Urban Non-Manual Employees’ Consumer Price Index

Table B.1.3. All India Consumer Price Index Numbers for Urban Non-Manual Employees

(Base: 1984-85=100)

Year/Month General Index

1 2

1992 199

1993 212 1994 231

1995 254 1996 276

1997 297 1998 330

1999 348 2000 366

2001 386 2002 402

2003 416 2004 432

2005 451 2006 478

2007 509 2008 548

2009 612

2010 687 Consumer Price Index for Rural and Urban Areas on base: 2010=100*

Year/Month Rural Urban

General Index General Index

2011 110.8 108.1 2012 121.4 118.8 2013 133.6 130.8 2014 143.5 139.7

2015 124.3 121.7

2015 April 121.6 119.7

May 122.4 120.7

June 124.1 121.7

July 124.8 122.4

August 126.1 123.1

September 127.0 123.5

October 127.7 124.2

November 128.3 124.6

December 127.9 124.0

2016 January 128.1 124.2

February 127.8 123.8

March 128.0 123.8

April 128.9 125.3

* New series of CPI has been introduced w.e.f. Jan., 2011 in place of UNME.

** Revised New Series of CPI has been introduced w.e.f. Jan., 2015 with base 2012= 100.

Figures for last two months are provisional

Source: Central Statistical Organisation, New Delhi.

Page 94: ILJ July 2016

Indian Labour Journal, July 2016

792

1.4. Wholesale Price Index

Table B.1.4 – Index Numbers of Wholesale Prices in India

Year/

Month

All

Commodities

I. Primary Articles II. Fuel Power

Light and

Lubricants All Food

Articles

Non-Food

Articles

Minerals

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

I Base 1981-1982=100

1992 224.7 233.2 266.8 231.6 115.5 219.3 1993 242.1 245.3 281.8 238.5 128.5 254.3 1994 267.4 273.7 303.6 285.5 141.6 278.3 1995 292.4 301.4 331.1 322.1 151.5 284.1 1996 309.0 320.7 362.7 327.0 156.4 311.2 1997 325.6 335.5 384.3 335.1 160.9 355.8 1998 348.2 371.9 431.8 368.2 163.7 380.7 1999 360.3 388.1 454.3 378.9 168.8 403.0

II Base 1993-94=100

2000 152.8 161.5 170.0 144.6 110.2 196.0 2001 160.7 167.0 174.3 152.6 118.4 224.8 2002 164.7 171.7 178.6 158.6 119.4 234.9 2003 173.4 180.0 181.0 182.4 118.3 250.6 2004 184.9 187.5 185.1 190.7 223.8 273.5 2005 193.7 191.3 192.4 180.2 298.6 300.8 2006 203.0 203.4 205.6 182.6 397.4 322.2 2007 212.8 220.8 220.0 206.1 430.1 322.9 2008 232.2 243.0 234.6 234.4 616.4 354.5 2009 237.0 264.0 264.0 237.2 605.9 334.3

III Base: 2004-05 = 100

2010 140.1 175.9 174.6 155.9 244.0 144.2 2011 153.4 197.1 190.4 183.1 299.2 163.3

2012 164.9 215 206.5 196.8 345 182.5 2013 175.4 237.8 234.1 210.7 347.9 200.5 2014 181.9 249.2 249.1 215.1 344.8 210.1 2015 177.1 248.4 258.9 214.3 245.4 183.0

2015 Apr 176.0 241.8 252.7 203.5 246.6 184.2 May 177.7 244.9 253.9 213.9 247.7 189.8 June 178.6 248.4 257.3 218.5 248.5 191 July 177.5 247.2 255.7 215.6 255.9 187.1 Aug 176.7 251.5 262.3 217.4 244.6 178.7 Sept 176.6 252.4 264.0 220.2 234.1 175.6 Oct. 176.7 252.4 264.9 220.7 222.5 176.4 Nov 177.6 256.5 271.0 221.7 217.6 177.9 Dec 177.4 257.8 272.7 223.9 212.3 176.8

2016 Jan 175.7 253.3 267.6 224.5 199.2 171.6 Feb 174 244.7 259.1 217.9 183 169.6 Mar 174.6 244.1 258.6 219 178.5 172.4 Apr 177 249.3 263.8 225.6 179.5 175.4

Page 95: ILJ July 2016

Indian Labour Journal, July 2016

793

III Manufactured Products

All Food

Products

Beverages

Tobacco &

Tobacco

Products

Textiles Wood &

Wood

Products

Paper &

Paper

Products

Leather &

leather

Products

Rubber

& Plastic

Products

8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

220.8 221.1 288.7 198.4 273.8 301.0 227.4 183.3

238.0 240.1 302.4 212.7 366.3 324.5 240.1 189.2

261.7 264.4 332.4 246.9 414.6 330.8 256.7 195.3

288.8 278.4 367.9 287.9 438.3 362.3 274.7 228.3

301.9 289.5 387.3 303.0 445.5 377.4 280.6 242.5

314.2 316.4 430.7 307.8 474.8 371.6 287.1 245.5

328.7 340.0 471.5 318.6 598.2 382.7 296.8 247.4

336.6 344.8 501.4 321.2 622.3 395.1 312.2 245.5

140.2 147.2 177.1 118.6 185.1 159.5 151.8 125.3 144.2 144.9 190.7 120.5 172.5 174.1 144.0 125.8 146.6 150.8 202.7 120.0 178.8 172.9 131.0 130.6

154.0 163.0 205.0 128.3 179.2 173.8 142.3 134.4 164.3 173.5 212.8 137.5 179.5 173.7 152.4 135.1 170.6 176.2 223.8 129.7 187.5 177.1 166.0 137.4 176.3 180.7 238.6 131.6 204.7 188.0 162.0 145.4 185.5 186.9 262.9 132.2 215.5 193.6 166.2 156.0 201.2 205.2 287.5 135.8 229.3 200.3 167.2 165.4 205.9 233.6 305.5 143.3 236.8 204.3 166.7 168.6

128.1 140.9 143.1 115.3 147.5 123.1 127.6 123.2 137.5 149.1 159.4 128.8 157.7 130.8 128.3 132.9 145.4 160.3 172.4 130 168.6 134.8 133.4 136.3 150.2 168.2 182.2 136.7 176.4 141.2 140.4 143.6 154.7 172.0 197.3 142.8 185.6 149.0 145.7 150.1

153.6 172.4 204.7 140.2 194.0 153.5 144.0 148.1

153.8 169.8 203.5 140.3 192.0 153.1 141.8 148.1

154.1 171.7 203.0 140.1 192.9 152.8 143.5 148.8

154.2 173.1 206.7 140.9 196.3 152.9 145.3 149.4

153.7 172 206.1 141.2 197.9 153.6 144.3 149.4

153.1 171.7 206.4 140.6 198.5 154.7 144.9 148.7

153.3 173.0 206.2 140.1 194.2 154.9 145.4 148.0

153.3 174.3 206.2 139.4 194.4 155.2 145.3 147.0

153.0 174.9 206.0 139.8 197.7 154.6 143.8 146.3

152.6 175.4 205.2 139.7 196.4 154.9 144.4 145.8

152.7 176.7 206.4 139.4 195.3 155.7 144.8 145.2

153.1 178.1 207.2 139.6 195.9 155.5 145.2 145.0

153.7 177.7 210.2 139.8 196.9 156.1 146 145.6

155 183.4 216.2 139.9 198 155.3 145.7 145.7

Page 96: ILJ July 2016

Indian Labour Journal, July 2016

794

Table B.1.4 Concld.

Year/ Month III Manufactured Products

Chemicals &

Chemical

Products

Non-metallic

Mineral

Products

Basic Metals

Alloys & Metal

Products

Machinery &

Machine tools

Transport

Equipment and

parts

1 16 17 18 19 20

I Base 1981-82=100

1992 186.7 229.4 250.9 226.8 215.5

1993 204.8 248.3 270.8 235.8 222.1

1994 225.1 270.9 293.1 254.6 234.4

1995 246.7 305.4 324.4 280.2 250.5

1996 257.3 331.0 337.4 292.0 263.4

1997 267.3 341.3 346.6 299.4 272.7

1998 277.1 351.0 352.4 303.0 283.1

1999 289.9 369.0 357.6 307.6 295.4

II Base 1993-94=100

2000 161.9 128.4 139.1 120.2 141.1

2001 168.4 145.6 140.9 128.5 146.5

2002 172.0 142.6 143.2 130.0 147.9

2003 176.9 146.7 160.1 132.0 147.0

2004 180.1 154.9 195.5 137.7 152.1

2005 186.9 167.1 218.8 146.1 159.0

2006 192.5 186.4 225.0 152.7 161.8

2007 201.3 204.8 244.6 164.9 164.9

2008 218.2 215.5 285.5 173.4 174.4

2009 224.9 221.9 257.4 172.7 175.6

III Base: 2004-05 = 100 2010 122.1 143.6 137.3 120.3 119.4 2011 132.1 150.3 152.3 124.2 123.6 2012 141.8 161 165.3 127.6 128.3 2013 147.4 165.9 150.3 130.8 133.5 2014 152.7 169.2 166.4 133.8 135.9 2015 150.9 176.4 158.0 135.0 137.5 2015 Apr 150.7 177.6 162.0 134.9 137.4

May 150.9 176.9 161.8 134.9 137.6 June 151.4 175.8 158.7 135 137.7 July 151.4 174.2 157.1 135.2 137.8 Aug 151.3 175.6 154.1 134.9 137.7 Sept 150.8 177.0 154.9 134.9 137.8 Oct 150.8 178.1 154.1 134.9 137.7

Nov 150.6 176.9 152.2 134.9 137.9 Dec 149.9 177.5 150.3 134.9 138.0

2016 Jan 149.7 178.6 149.6 134.9 138.2 Feb 149.5 177.7 150.4 135.1 138.2 Mar 149.5 178.3 153.1 134.9 139 Apr 149.9 179.3 153.9 135 139.1

Note : Linking factor for deriving the General Indices on base: 1981-82=100 to Base 1993-94 is

2.478 and from base 1993-94=100 to base 2004-05 is for All commodities = 1.873, Primary

article =1.881, Fuel & Power = 2.802, Manufactured products = 1.663

Figures for the last two months are provisional.

Source: Office of the Economic Adviser, Ministry of Commerce and Industry, New Delhi.

Page 97: ILJ July 2016

Indian Labour Journal, July 2016

795

2. WAGES AND EARNINGS

Table B.2.1 – Earnings (Basic Wage, Dearness Allowances) of the Lowest Paid Workers/

Operatives in Cotton Textile Mills for the month of April, 2016

Year/ Month

Ahmedabad Bangalore Vadodara Mumbai Coimbatore & Chennai

1 2 3 4 5 6

1990 1147.88 1379.74 1118.89 1313.78 1507.45

1995 1825.00 2397.19 1792.94 2237.85 2740.68

1996 1996.05 2591.10 1963.43 2389.95 2953.13

1997 2155.88 2840.36 2122.65 2622.11 3178.79

1998 2348.78 3073.17 2314.56 2958.08 3523.80

1999 2543.10 3199.73 2507.78 3084.01 3732.75

2000 2646.28 3353.44 2610.72 3294.36 3954.97

2001 2751.31 3451.66 2715.14 3455.99 4062.23

2002 2849.90 3567.03 2799.20 3642.14 4287.30

2003 2930.80 3749.72 2891.41 3811.69 4438.76

2004 3019.05 3944.89 2981.75 3941.44 4583.10

2005 3100.05 4191.63 3062.36 3996.49 4726.11

2006 3273.76 4447.32 3235.24 4227.16 4859.40

2007 3539.73 4821.78 3490.90 4472.78 5137.83

2008 3767.74 5275.10 3726.69 4799.79 5559.81

2009 4076.37 5903.63 4034.08 5267.03 6164.64

2010 4623.52 6431.40 4579.07 5782.10 6648.95

2011 5054.33 6880.72 5007.73 6369.27 7065.77

2012 5554.74 7469.64 5505.81 7023.55 8065.37

2013 6255.70 8421.27 6203.55 7863.58 9002.26

2014 6469.62 8989.26 6416.69 8498.45 9498.48

2015 6794.28 9549.32 6739.77 9213.70 10321.01

2015 Apr. 6595.87 9206.78 6542.33 9880.84 9810.85

May 6595.87 9456.95 6542.33 9113.91 10227.35

June 6758.67 9599.55 6703.87 9180.45 10435.60

July 6839.59 9634.58 6784.64 9246.99 10435.60

Aug. 6839.59 9670.85 6784.64 9280.26 10393.95

Sept. 6974.31 9670.85 6919.25 9413.33 10435.60

Oct. 6974.31 9742.15 6919.25 9479.87 10643.85

Nov. 7056.37 9848.48 7000.02 9513.14 10810.45

Dec. 7028.20 9884.75 6973.09 9479.87 10810.45

2016 Jan. 6866.53 9848.48 6811.56 9479.87 10852.10

Feb. 6893.48 9599.55 6838.48 9413.33 10685.50

Mar. 6866.53 9634.58 6811.56 9380.06 10560.55

Apr. 6947.37 9742.15 6892.33 9479.87 10602.20

N.B.- Yearly figures indicate average of twelve calendar months and the monthly figures relate

to a standard month of 26 days.

Page 98: ILJ July 2016

Indian Labour Journal, July 2016

796

Table B.2.1 concld.

Year/ Month

Delhi Indore Kanpur Nagpur Solapur Kolkata

1 7 8 9 10 11 12

1990 1070.33 1143.01 1232.60 956.25 1045.37 1195.16

1995 1739.63 1810.43 1949.70 1520.00 1744.67 1887.30

1996 1831.84 1970.78 2078.29 1638.04 1889.84 2099.53

1997 2013.39 2061.69 2243.55 1794.01 1981.08 2229.42

1998 2307.43 2256.09 2553.60 1988.73 2249.74 2452.04

1999 2524.99 2466.82 2743.61 2140.61 2399.14 2728.51

2000 2693.26 2540.94 2750.02 2195.02 2474.53 2796.11

2001 2775.73 2675.21 2839.01 2322.34 2489.57 2964.03

2002 2881.49 2792.85 2931.94 2383.55 2572.85 3292.82

2003 2981.47 2912.04 2995.84 2422.82 2636.12 3347.73

2004 3113.99 2986.63 3112.39 2496.74 2789.17 3478.77

2005 3350.68 3057.48 3279.56 2637.64 2841.65 3599.75

2006 3544.08 3255.16 3592.54 2338.85 2239.55 3797.02

2007 * 3474.05 3833.84 3097.41 * 4097.84

2008 * 3676.41 4062.10 3318.05 * 4420.66

2009 * 3939.07 4487.57 3726.56 * 4775.49

2010 * 4418.29 5238.85 4391.43 * 5362.25

2011 * 4748.82 5731.94 4800.80 * 5755.50

2012 * 5189.95 6104.54 5212.98 * 6134.40

2013 * 5769.71 6741.06 5751.93 * 6783.80

2014 * 6129.88 7303.78 6069.26 * 7478.77

2015 * 6405.52 7695.51 6433.11 * 7854.73

2015 Apr. * 6279.10 7486.26 6257.24 * 7737.30

May * 6279.10 7542.96 6293.77 * 7695.23

June * 6420.22 7629.36 6359.35 * 7695.23

July * 6420.22 7657.71 6439.91 * 7874.01

Aug. * 6420.22 7799.46 6534.52 * 7874.01

Sept. * 6552.53 7857.51 6592.60 * 7874.01

Oct. * 6552.53 7914.21 6629.13 * 8105.37

Nov. * 6552.53 8055.96 6673.16 * 8105.37

Dec. * 6605.45 8114.01 6702.20 * 8105.37

2016 Jan. * 6605.45 7999.26 6709.70 * 8157.96

Feb. * 6605.45 8114.01 6673.16 * 8157.96

Mar. * 6481.97 8055.96 6622.58 * 8157.96

Apr. * 6481.97 8027.61 6600.09 * 8094.86

New series on Consumer Price Index Numbers for Industrial Workers on base 2001=100 has been

introduced w.e.f. the index of January 2006.

Centre linking factor on base 2001=100 is: Ahmedabad (4.62), Bangalore (4.51), Vadodara (4.39), Mumbai

(5.18), Coimbatore / Chennai (4.95), Delhi (5.60), Indore(4.73),Kanpur(4.50), Nagpur (4.68), Sholapur

(4.73) and Kolkata (5.12)

* Earning of Delhi and Sholapur Centres have been discontinued due to closure of Textile Mills.

Source: Monthly returns received from the selected centres.

Page 99: ILJ July 2016

Indian Labour Journal, July 2016

797

3. INDUSTRIAL DISPUTES

Table B.3.1- Industrial Disputes (All Strikes and Lockouts) during the period 2007 to 2016

Year Number of

Disputes Workers Involved Mandays Lost („000 )

1 2 3 4

2007 389 724574 27167

2008 421 1579298 17433

2009 345 1867204 17622

2010 371 1074473 23131

2011 370 734763 14458

2012 318 1307454 12937

2013 258 1838160 12645

2014(P) 156 1044840 3731

2015(P) 150 472464 2334

2016(P)

(Jan. to April)

18 51884 129

(P) = Provisional and based on the returns /clarifications received in the Bureau till 31st May,

2016.

Once you start a working on something, don't be afraid of failure

and don't abandon it. People who work sincerely are the happiest.

- Chanakya

Page 100: ILJ July 2016

Indian Labour Journal, July 2016

798

THE TRUE LABORATORY IS THE MIND, WHERE

BEHIND ILLUSIONS WE UNCOVER THE LAWS OF

TRUTH.

- J.C. BOSE

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The report presents analysis of data on consumption expenditure of the rural labour

households collected by the National Sample Survey Organisation during the 61st round (2004-

05) of the survey. It is hoped that the present publication will prove to be very useful for planning, administration and research purposes in the area.

Symbol: PDLB – 659

260-2012 (DSK-II) Price : Rs. 140.00

9. RURAL LABOUR ENQUIRY REPORT ON EMPLOYMENT & UNEMPLOYMENT

OF RURAL LABOUR HOUSEHOLDS - 2004-2005

The report presents analysis of data on employment & unemployment of rural labour households on the basis of the results of data collected by National Sample Survey Organisation during its 61

st round (2004-05) of survey. This report has been brought out in two volumes. Vol.-I

presents the main findings whereas Vol.-II contains „appendices‟ in which detailed data have been presented. The data is of immense use to the planners, researchers and policy framers.

Symbol: PDLB – 631

250-2008 (DSK-II) Price (per set) : Rs. 525.00

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10. CONSUMER PRICE INDEX NUMBERS FOR AGRICULTURAL AND RURAL

LABOURERS 1986-87=100) Annual Report- 2012-13 (Agricultural Year)

This publication, 16th

in the series, contains detailed information on Consumer price Index Numbers for Agricultural and Rural Labourers ( Base: 1986-87=100) for the period July, 2012 to June, 2013. These index numbers, and especially the CPI (AL), play an important role in fixing/revising the minimum wages of agricultural workers.

Symbol: PDL – 562

150-2013 (DSK-II) Price: Rs. 105.00

11. CONSUMER PRICE INDEX NUMBERS

(for Industrial Workers) 2001=100 Annual Report- 2014

The report contains indices of all 78 centres and All-India at group/sub-group level for January to December, 2014. It also includes serial data for centres and All-India for 1982 & 2001 serires with their linking factors. A section with a briefg analysis ahs also been incorporated for reader‟s interest.

Symbol: PDL – 565

300-2015 (DSK-II) Price: Rs. 290.00

12. WAGE RATES IN RURAL INDIA

2014-2015 (Agricultural Year)

The publication contains daily wage rate data in respect of agricultural and non-agricultural occupations for the period July, 2014 to June, 2015. The data on wage rates play an important role in the calculation of State/National Income, drawing up and implementation of wage policy as well as in fixation/revision of support prices of agricultural crops.

Symbol: PDLB – 670

200-2015 (DSK-II) Price: Rs.120.00

13. TENTH DIGEST OF INDIAN LABOUR RESEARCH (2008-2011)

The publication present an annotated bibliography of research studies undertaken by various Universities, Government Departments (Central/State), Social Research Institutes, Employers‟ and Workers‟‟ organizations and individual researchers in the field of labour and labour related issues.

Symbol: PDLB – 666

60-2014 (DSK-II)

Price : Rs. 119.00

14. TRADE UNIONS IN INDIA 2012

Trade Unions in India is a biennial publication. It presents information in respect of Workers

and Employers Unions, on Registered Trade Unions submitting returns by their sex-wise membership. Besides, it also presents data of income and expenditure of Workers as well as Employers Unions.

Symbol: PDLB -669

100-2014(DSK-II)

Price : Rs. 94.00

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15. STATISTICAL PROFILE ON WOMEN LABOUR 2012-13

The publication provides comprehensive and recent most statistics on important aspects of Women Labour in India at one place and helps the researchers to study the gender variations in the population, employment, employment services and training, wages/earnings, participation in trade union movement, social security.

Symbol: PDLB -665

70-2014 (DSK-II)

Price : Rs. 264.00

16. REPORT ON THE WORKING OF THE MINIMUM WAGES ACT, 1948 FOR THE YEAR 2013

The report covers information on employment added, employments in which the

Minimum Wages were fixed for the first time, the Minimum Wages in different scheduled employments prevalent during the year, the range of Minimum Wages, comparative Minimum Wage Rates prevailing in scheduled employments and number of Inspections. Etc.

Symbol: PDLB .668

100-2014 (DSK-II) Price : Rs. 120.00

17. INDIAN LABOUR YEAR BOOK 2011 and 2012

The Indian Labour Year Book provides, in a compact volume, a general description of

various topics, alongwith the latest available data in the field of labour such as Employment, Wages, Levels of Living and Consumer Price Index Numbers, Industrial Relation, Welfare, Housing, Health, Labour Legislation, Labour Administration etc., alongwith relevant supporting statistics and synopsis of Labour Bureau Publications.

Symbol: PDLB .19.2011-12 300-2014 (DSK-III)

Price : Rs. 200.00

18. INDIAN LABOUR STATISTICS 2014 (Bilingual)

A bilingual publication containing serial statistics relating to labour. It presents data on

employment in Factories, Mines, Plantation, Railways, Employment Service and Training, Wages and Earnings, Price Indices, Trade Unions, Industrial Injuries, Absenteeism and Labour Turnover, Social Security, Industrial Disputes and International statistics pertaining to Labour.

Symbol: PDLB – 30-2014 (bilingual) 150-2015 (DSK-III)

Price: Rs. 165.00

19. POCKET BOOK OF LABOUR STATISTICS 2013 (Bilingual)

Pocket Book of Labour Statistics presents in a concise form the principal statistical

series in respect of important aspects of labour. These statistics cover data on employment; population and labour force; wages and earnings; Prices; trade unions; industrial disputes; accidents, safety and absenteeism; social security etc. along with brief expalnatary notes.

Symbol: PDLB. 163.2013 (Bilingual) 250-2014 (DSK-III)

Price: Rs.95.00

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Indian Labour Journal, July 2016

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INDIAN BOOK EXCHANGE

Registration No. “G 3/DL(N)-04/0008/2003-05”

Printed by the Printing Unit of Labour Bureau, Shimla

Editor I.S.Negi, Labour Bureau, Shimla and published by

Controller of Publications, Government of India,

Civil Lines, Delhi-110054