i.j vj.1l jl* - chronicling...

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VOL. 66—NO. 9 PROFIT AUD PLEASURE MARK SESSIONS OF CECIL TEACHERS’i MENTY-SE’,IE ITH I A Full Attendance Thrcughout Ihe j Week-Able And Inslrucltvs Ad- j drcs es-Interesting technical Dis- cussions-Evening Entertainments 'I hi* T\\ v nt\ Sevituh Animal leach- ii 1 ;ii io o’d ¦ m Mechanics’ Mall with a lull attendance of teachers and a m ill; j ‘ll j f lowspeople pn s i-n.. Ilir x . ' of tin- audience fount were, as nmal, decorated with draw- iii:l' and paintings 1> pupils "I the Cecil (‘••limy High School, and upon the We"l \\a ; l were displayed a num- ber of creditable specimens of me- chanical drawing examples of handi- er;:'’l in the "is branches of Manual d raining v.ere grouped about the stage. Idle pr Tan f• r the day opened with tin v nehv the “C •roiiation Hymn", followed b\ prayer by Uev. L. i ; .. Poole •ao r •¦:’ 11 1 n M. F. t hnreh. wh<• invoked the Divine ble'sing upon the wank 1 i the Institute and the cause of e. 1u ¦"a i*n in gerera; Superintendent Ib.ldle 11 o•n introduced Editor Frank F. W’idiam-. of the (MCI I. WHIG. as a f<inner < ‘ecil tea* hei. late r a f< rc* ml I minister and now an inlliunuial l ed i urnali>t. Mr. W Hiatus ¦ iid that, speaking in the | res'*uce of a Mnlx devoted to aca- demic education, he would not violate the canons of good t: -to by cutting acr* the cherished views of 11i> hear- er'. It was a far cry from these days of tolerance to those of the Inquisition and the tlames of Smith field. The hope of the world's progress rested upon the enli diteiiinenl of the masses. Kniei 'on held that "we are relieved and gratified when wo have put our heart into our work" and no man could otherwise rejoice in his work. Ihe speaker purposed a general assault upon the whole s\ stem of modern education, but would say. in advance, that the man who disbelieved in the education of the ma.-ses wa> ivt entitl- ed to exercise the privileges of a citi zen ' f a free Republic. The school and the Church were the twin pillars ••f the State I hit versa I suffrage was safelx compatible only with universal intelligence. When Kngland doubled her electorate, by added gut* of the franchise. Robert I .owe declared "We must educate our ma-ters.” Despotism loked down upon the masses as dan- gerous; Demoeracv found in their en- lightenment tlu world’' best hope "f advancement. “Our schools have been regarded as the bulwarks of the Na- tion. Teachers are the makers of the Nation the builders of the Republic. Make your calling your life work and get the best out of it but do not re- gard it from the commercial point of view . I eachers are underpaid, and. for that matter, so are all or in* '1 pro- fessional ni'-n. but the lime L coming w hen tin d dlar mark •r am aim unit coin cannot expre-s tip- value of their work. Ihe army of teachers is the greatest force in the life of the Re- public. the Church n l excepted, bet lit!' army be (;ni>*i• ¦l. but let its equipment he intellect nab** Quoting Sihnan. the speaker 'aid he attacked the prevailing t m of eflncat’on a’l aSn ¦ tin* line Ihhica ¦ li‘*U. hy h v deri ’i -it fr< in •Fd ¦ C d. . IP t ? o > v i ] bnt to dr- w out. Si lift ' ¦ ¦ th bread crmul hat > fin ¦ " it ars. ••> •’ :• trunk I I;on n , ¦, j nvvh th, S,;„. '¦’l e,l ¦ ¦ , u had it that ‘A fool ’' "h ; ' I 1. arn I ¦ ' 's k a pip'd ¦a e .|-.> . ‘Toll i w hat are v ‘" l h” I : nrr at o”t ?” and the answer <*¦ nu ' \in*t thinking about n tCin¦ ¦; go’ so much to stndv can’t thin!:.” Raid ,1r ; 1 I I n- thv t• teach hi- hearers to think. Jems did not give the denioti- tM.'sesseil be:,--• ar a new suit of clothes but a mind re-tored One hour'* ex- ercise in the divine art of reasoning i' worth all the array of f.-p-ts that were ever crammed into a child’s memory. I he accepted system was illustrated by the notion ct rtain Indians fed on their reservation, largely upon canned food, took of the phom .-raph when thev In-'t heard its ••rimbngs. Asked what they thought of it, thev replied in nni- s,,n. anned white man.” Do not canned history, canned arithmetic, canned what not form the curriculum ••I later day schools?” " I he true teacher aims to get on the inside of a child’s mind and make the most of its capacities. I am n>t an authority upon Pedagogy, but take Arithmetic. Is it a mere matter of snnt' or of mb s? I knew of an in- stance where a boy was given 24 amides for an evening’s solnti* n \ I)< lav ni •• pr ncii al jn stifled the t tit"'ll the ground that it led to speed and accuracy ( nlcnlating machine in sm ,, *j• ssfnJ ii'e would secure thns.* re- sult * much b. tier than a human min 1 empb l V|*d as '••mh Fetter that a b \- spend fift ( n hours nm>n one example, to arrh at !•>¦ rm-. •emr midevlving it> sorrect '¦•hii 11. th in work tl*t• *.• n in an h- tu* r a fk*\v or fifteen hundred in n wei to rule. I v.oub. up e von all n*>t t ask a child for a rule till von set* the ray *f mid'T'laivHpg ' f the rule’' rea- son Inditing up it ¦ face.” The speaker said he had meant also to discuss Grammar hut would forego his oporlimit••. “The best American master of I'iudi'h. William Dean Howells . av *ws that he never saw the inside of an English grammar. There are plenty of people readv to teach but few to practice grammar Slim- ming his sentiments. Mr. Williams said that h I” 1 c ild be ren dere-' t edneati n w> nld le t . mike .; ¦. r;ii! ! fr.ll :al )> 1 v ¦>f in 't of . ir text 1,-* *bs precede-! by the lcpi u'l'it :• n of their jmblisli. -r>. In concluding, he w nld commend 1 them the saying of the sage ¦ f ¦ dd. prefix* •• to 1 Packstme’s monnmei'tal woik n the l aws .if K:m- ’and “Non nmlia >ed nmluttn.” as t’e ba'ic idi a of true education. 11 >1 li w much but how well, the piipilA mind D l< be (level* ped. Superintendent Piddle teiuh-re 1 the thanks of his hearers t>> Mr. \\ dliani'. whose views he endorsed, especially as to arithmetic. The audience rising next sang “America” and Principal Hugh W . Caldwell, of Chesapeake t ity Nigh School read the report on the work* of the Teachers’ Reading Circle, which showed a membership of uq out of uS of tlu county’' teachers or a pj rccnt age of Cecil thus standing for the third year, as the banner county f r membership with \\ ie> nnie* second and Caroline third. Of thirty certi- ficates Dsned to teachers in the State for Reading Circle work fonrtien b.ad been awarded to (\ il teaeluT'. Fight dip), m!' had -.1 -> •be 11 a*\ ar led tw* l •>1 which went 1 Cei il. \b. an one third . f the teachers of the Stale aie mem hers of tlu- Circle wln-se work p strongly en.b.rse.l by the Sclu.d Ofti- eial' of the Commonwealth. < ecif' teacher- have inn \*i <lone all that mud be dope. Mu* exchange >a view**, experience', etc. among teachers 1 .1 1 i- citated hy the Circle cannot hut prove uplifting to teacher', pupils, patron* and communities. Mi'ses Leila N. McCoy. Wriuht. Pndd. Amlj-rson. Mat- thew'. Rawlings. Shannon and J* hn- ' ii ami Mr. Currier reported for the rc'peclive district circles, and their sec- retaries were called t> a conference be- fore adjournment. Superintendent Piddle urged continued devotion to the work of the hndv. Misses lohn'oii. •Griffith and McCaulex reporteil upon Decorations nf Sri I¦•* *1 ~ and Ground' as to the planting of tree' and various of llow irs M" McCaulex 'aid that as the day¦' of the rural schools '-rmed to hi* numbered much of their orn-nunt at uni would ultimate- ly prove wasted labor but, happily, the prospect of consolidation was 11 1 im- mediate. She announced that a handy work upon “The \x ild and Cultivated Floxvers nf Maryland" \va 't>> be is siu-d by next March illustrated, :i' far as p t'sible. with drawing' or pictures of the same. Superintendent Piddle invited examination of the specimens of manual training including painting' and drawings displayed in the room and also called attention to the Jour- nal. and the morning '("ion closed. The afternoon session opened with singing of “Maryland. My Maryland”, after which Hint. Glenn II Worthing- ton, of Frederick, a member of the State Ib-ard of I dneation. w:t' heard in snpnort "f "Consolidaloin of Rural schools.” who s.aiil that he had a liioxxled.e of the schools, covering 111 -I of his life as pupil, teacher, pat- r 11 and o|'fici:d. lie had learned that :• n experiment in eoii'olidation or ra- iher an atP inpt al an experinieiit had !" n trij-d in Cecil which e >ninmnit> •mpeare‘l l> tu*ed 'tinmlati -n. \ - t tlu fi-d or sMc-'t*" of cop-., nidation much denvndi-d up- m the '• -t of n 1 nv> n;. c -ndii ? 11 * f r> •: L. end t’u ir ¦ •¦ r t -• ra .’*\ ¦>f th** >• 1m v It u > Iru-db n>MV"to r> peat the . f x*'• ¦.--red bye ; - .H.latGn ¦ ¦' bieh a do ' : a meclianieal way ¦n! v. I In*!a- \* a bud . f eiplu’-ia'iii. ;nd I’tlhu*' ; ri n d in '!’**h a seh •¦ •!, 'l’ll-* ex- peU'C f singly c ndneted \as greater than th it f cm ¦ lijlated scl iih a lieav m*r ea* it a cost for pupils. Cen- tral schools, properly located, within T* e 1 n-ach bv present or future tr diev *r steam ro;ids. and properly equipped :md supplied w*th trained teachers, am- ple grounds f *r games, sport' and j x- etvi'e x\a*re a need of rural sections. I aek of these advantages begets le- tlnruv in small scb>•¦•is. To estnbli'h such central schools wa -'l place city schools in the country. Former As distant State Superintendent Gambrill had set forth the ueci"itx for and the advatilage; of consolidation. The sys- tem had been adopted in iS States, and in none of them would public senti- ment favor a return to the old system any more than would patrons of rural free delivery routes favor a return t scattered postoflices. The objection that children would be ton long from home, especially those of tender years, could easily be met and arranged to the satisfaction of all concerned.” Put consolidation would lessen the number -a teachers.” To tliL the answer was “bach for all and all for < aeh, in the -•nrt of Nathan Male, who regretted that he had but one life to lay down r his country.” Mr. Worthington urged tlu* need of instruct! n for girls ’•i kpv; and ewing in central s ‘’ho*>L, and education in colored 1 nld In on it tri I lines xxhh the view to ¦•ctlin * the pupils !• take interest and pride in xv>rk, and such cducati*n -I mid 1 e c* mmd'orv. 'bin* ne- roes. ; t had been LeL eiid. were “wards < 1 the Nation” bn? they had 11* t been treated as nch. bhe industrious and thrift •• am ng them were entitled t respect, en- couragement an 1 supp,u t ! here sip add In* Colured \grienltural In dustrial Schools xvih enforced attend- ance. ami the sooikt the better. Miss Irene I'osier next sang an ap- preciated solo, “d in* Mission of a Rose,” after which Miss Leila N Mc- (uv discussed “Aims and Steps in Teaching \rtlimetic.” and Miss Flor- ence McFarland “Fractions.** V ¦ K I M ideal), .f C.ohlev Cd- e. \\ dm n ¦ li, '. a . a brief talk ¦ n d ‘A r i n " tin mark ¦•; which ’> saal v, a- ! il ilily, ami tile test of j that Ihe pr- 1 er n ¦rmat I. n ¦if Ihe let ! let’s, illitsi 1a 1 : ny the be I form for each I of til .in the alphabet. In Ming that j I 'i ¦ 1 ie>t tin i- that which i- most , aa-ily made and read. On Monday evening a reception was lemleiv I the vi-iling 1 her- In their associates of the F.il . n schools. 'I - b vatt'. I .dear ami C< ¦¦ linyr. ;md Mi--’- 11 ill. McFarland. Frazer. 1 lean. MeFlmovle. b’.vans, McCoy, Ford, 11 mid. | t-wis and Sin lb and Mrs ' R I ml. ( ake and ice cream were | served, and an time was had. TCKSDAV. On I tie-day morning Priaeipals K. I! b'oekler and T. \V. Carrier ibsenssed Vims and Steps in I a hiny \rith- nieiie and "Nnmlier Work" respect- and a solo, ’’Rookin' in the Wind. was finely rendered in Miss b'milie Mel din'n ie. Mi-s I.• d.l F ; I'-i'l ¦' the b Trainin <' ¦!'¦¦ ¦¦ 11 d Pall urn we. nave the Cir~i ..f her 1 series of talks up >ll Xrillimeil.’.open. j with it ¦ hin in the !• .wet- s’ r:i .h” a ¦ ked vhy it wi- ¦ daivd in the enrrienlnm and what was its 1 ”. and was told for mental develop ; men 1 ami nlilit' Urn. -aid -he, it had ¦ ’d. this, ~ ethical vahu as the ¦ !)•;• 11” •- nee I audit in the h ever J ; 'di Ihe nnniher e. meept .>r m. ' lion in man sprang from his limitations as t" land ami the -tipple of f I. wea ili 'ii'. lo.ds. clothing, etc. These gave I’i'e to his notion or conception of I number .a- a mode of measurement. I he s.’:va;'e has his meii-iins lint they are vein indefinhe. like the child'. Rip the child’s development is rapid while that of tile savage is -low The child's filling for life la mins with the first and -'¦'i - op t hnm h all the grade'. What e 'im - .after take- rare oi or ,arranges '|s ,i h. He ha- his physical, his mental and his social side, and he must be trained with due repaid f• 1 aeh His Isi n-e- 11 rhythm, mnsenlar touch or resi'tanee of nnniher sir .myly appeal t 1 him Nnniher i> never pottvii out ;if ehihlia n Inn 11111-1 be pm into them I he yiunlit einhl need- p. learn to add. snbtraet, multiply and divide as also a knowledge oi tfic simpler denominate number table- al-o ~f type and snrfaee. '"inns, -iptare,, circle- and other fip- nre-. to read ami write numbers to mo, to mea-nre and estimate .as far as he can and I" make e nnparjs. ns. defi- nite and indefinite, which lead him to the eoneeplh mof eipialit\ > l; Fall -In n\ed a full v -p ..flo r ->ik : ~ and her -itbse* i tien 1 trealment of ii was awaited with intere-t. Snperinlendenl of ihe Washington Ci unity Seh-.0l- John I’ | ¦'... ¦kl. •r. eh'-ed the nioriiniLt -ession will) an aide ¦oid inf' rminm di-etis-i.in of ’’'fhc I'. a- '¦llf: In- •Jmililiealion-. Re-poii'ihili ¦ lie- and llinie-" He fir-l iirped the claims of the Readmit Circle ami of the Maryland Sell ...I I mm,a! "Water Ia m! 111" -id! 1M -I.avn.alr and the ame i- ill.* ei with teachers \- i- teaelier -.. i tin -eh ...k It is -aid hat a 11 r ;'! I < 1 ! hire y, ;ir- "I viaa 'W I h bi -I" ibr I . a'her- -In ath! pet rid ' I '' ll"l "it ¦hat I he’ kn 'W all that is -v :t bn win ¦ I’rei'-'ration f..r the ' that Ihr i’r is ||n s[a*l I n' ¦ ~t M \\ 1,11 M p, . , j ¦ IWell I 11 I) !1\ prt ¦ ’• -i . tit iad like that w hie It \rn.d.| ¦l’ha Whi I ptefriTed ei> nr lit- pupils ’bank pa mi a In :n ¦ -nr'n ¦ rather than t lift ¦I 1 'a in i" ¦!. Formerly all that was needed i"f di-eipline was pip- sieal strenpih. What i- neeiled now i tin'"'’ pupils that teachers have their welfare at heart. Th nnas Hm.ihi s -an! over the grave of \rnohl. with tears m his eyes, that he owed im .re to his behped teaeher than to am other man. living or tlead. and Sir Humph rev Davy asked for his greatest di-- i'"ver\ replied: ’’Michael h arail.ay," "Children quickly eomtirehend their teachers' eh.aracters. and they cannot lead <h iitble lives. A teacher's altilitv is his power to nccimimodale hint-elf to the capacities and limitations of hi- pupils, to whom thev owed their best th' night and effort. Soerates sought to relieve his pupils of hurtful habits and I pn indiees and died a martyr to his | eoiivieli. ms, I’estalozzi si .tight to in- [ dni’i’ habits of useful character. Jhe I curriculum is often criticized because ||ff the faults or defects of the teacher. I I asks licyond a pupil's comprehension I or ability or tbe time at his disposal f r their accomplishment should not be 1 assknicd Ftudii m a calling I. .r the t erm-e a lit..m.ilit but rather memory. s|l"ilbl b” made as ini ere -t in v a- p ... | s’ble I . achers often suffer the growth ¦¦ l i 'ther hurl fill, habits in their put ils but m. filler w:i> I de'-.aied ib\ \rm dd .at Fitpby. feachers should I’" prepared to teach in all grades "it despair tinder nminahTied ¦ii-!rm'tors Ihe troiihle f- ihal t-"’ t" 1 are .mill lug and too few are mi ¦ t'-i'i'"' upon the profession, in which all i -h ih| aim to stand as high as nos I -ibh ." In the afternoon, owing to ihe int- -1• \ id.abl" absenei of I ’i, ,f. 11 () antp' >ii. who was engaged for an ail- dress. by reas m of his assignment to biric. I’a . for the opening of a school of a rienhnre located there, a gap was I"tt m the exercises which was closed bv I'rof I I Hibson, leading the tea- chers in - mg practice with the old favorites “Get out into the Sunshine.” ( (Amtimied on Page 4.) PFriT ifM whig I.J Vj .1l JL* KLKTON, MIX, SATURDAY, OCTOBER. 27, 1906 FOOTBALL Elkton High School Wins And Tome | Loses-Delaware College Wins At Chestertown Ihe 11 eil Count j and tlf II avre dv Grace High School elevens met at I’lIs 1 11 Rail Park "it Saturdav in a one 1 -tiled contest which the home team won b\ a score of 10 to o, scoring one ' touchdown i mhc first and two in the sec mil half. Ihe line np was as fol- low-: CC II S, Po-I'ti..n If do G. t \lkin-on right end b'adiev I Cameron ....right tackle.... Sentman H. Garrett ...right guard Henry ¦ \ Davis left guard.... Frederick ' 'F Garrett ...left tackle... Thompson : George ..left end Ilcimilhr ' <>glc quarterback Rowcn Dunbar ...right halfback.\V. Heimillcr Cooling ....left halfback.... Rahlwin ¦ II urn full back G. irrell I'mpirc johiisoii Referee Major. l.ine-nten t ollin-. and George. Time "f halves 14 mimtivs each. Touch downs Atkinson, j; Dunbar, 1. Goals 1 tglc, 1 Dan Henry, of F.lktoit. substituted for Havre dc Grace at right end. C M. T, S . 5: T( t.M T I XS'TI'TCTF, 4. In a well knight game at Port Dc oo.q on Saturday, the t'entra! Manual Training School team, of Phihnlclphia. dete ned 'Tonic Institute In a score of ; 1 > I Gamble tor i'ome kicked a ;l from the field in the first half but Hareoitrt for the vi-itors made a t ’ill'll'! atn in the second while Tome tailed to scqa. jo minute halves were played, Dbil.AW ARF, 11; WASHINGTON, o. Delaware Colegc defeated Washing- ton on Saturdav at Chestertown. by a -'¦ore of i) to it In the first half nei- ther team scored but in the second Delaware made a touchdown and a goal after a place kick after a fair catch from a punt. Washington claimed that the touchdown wa- made alter four downs but it was not allow- ed. REPUBLICAN MASS MEETINGS Elkton-Monday, Oct. 29 Speaker*: IK )N (’!! \RLFS j B( LNABAR IK. N'rri’tan I'. S. Nav\. IK.) X. WILL! \ M T. WAR BURTON. Perryville-Wed., Oct. 31 Spe: hers; HON. J I. FR \NCT. HON 11 KNRV M McCl'Fl.t U'G 11. I< )S ll1 \ CI.AVTON, FSO . 11 KNKV \, WARRCKK )N. FS( > . W F. COAI.F, FSO, North East-Thurs., Nov. 1 Speakers: HON C ll \S, K. SCI HUM. I'x C ti tre-smtin of R.-iltimorc Citv I ION. HKNRV M McCL'l .I.OI’GH I')S! 11 ' \ Cl. \YTON. FSO , HKNRV A. WARRI'R'TOX, I'.SO Rising Snn-Friday, Nov. 2 IN ft! VS. !' S(' 111 RM, II -V 1\ v W \RBURT( )N. I’.sn.. v ml < >t lu'i -. Po>-f Ceposii-Sat., Nov. 3 'i ! IN. G l '. i>. R. G VI Ti I !¦'.!•!, HO C \\M. T W VRRCRTf )N \it.l liters. Farmers' Club's October Meeting Tin ()ot *b( r meeting ¦if the Cecil ' rarat. the c<mnlr\ Innne nf Dr. J I T'raneo. near 1*• rt Deposit, was well 1 11 ended with all but tw• •of the mem Im i s piV'Cin, \n essay by tin- host on "The NVeesshy for Better ti"’i the banner"’’ was heard with threat anpreval at the morning session. Dinner was served later ami thoroughly enjoyed. Ihe farm and many improvements were viewed in the a item* min I liree new members were added at the meeting. Drawings Made Of The Golden Light Ihe (mlden Lii/ht, the sloop owned bv Capt. Joseph Hilton, of IMeasant- ville, N L. from which he was knock- ed "i* thrown overboard, off Arrant"’ "bore, on Flk river, on Oelol.er 8. is action of his representatives. Mr ( arroll ! (Taar has niade a drawing <*f the vessel for the use of Omar i). Cro- Kn*rs. |.%,,.. eonnsel for Wileraft and Ryall, the deckhands charged will) her •win r s murder, and will make an ther lor Slate’s Nttorney Spiier. Easy To Vote This Fall Hie ('* il ( oim'v N' \\s will print tin* ollieial ballots t*, r tbe coming elec- tion. a sample oi which appears eKe- w h re in tin i"'u- of TI I T \V 111 (i A \ 'tcr needs { 4 make but two crosses n Ins ballot this year one in the - piare opposite the name of the candi- date he lavors for Congressman, and the other in one of the two squares to the right of the lines reading “For License and “Against License.” Prowler Thought Peppered A chicken thief is thought to have been well peppered with fine shot from W. 11. Fowler's gun on a visit to the latter’s henroosts o mhe F.lk Neck i road, near town, on Monday night. Musical And Elocutionary Program Mlit* entertainment arranged fur T v-i’ay evening by Miss Alice Mav (lilTi i cl, •if Rising Sun, and a s elates, (dew a large audience which testified it', appreciation bv well-earned ap lane were well sung, showing much power and training. She responded to two hearty encores. fir *4 with “The Rosary" and dually, with a topical song marked by hits apt and witty. Miss Bertha fivne Tobin, of (lennantown. evidenced a wide range of ability in impersona- tion and a full mastery of dialect and in s1 §i rt. i" an all-around elocutionist of exceptional powers. Miss Amelia Virginia Menefeo was not present but her place as pianist was filled accent ably by Mi" Magoffin, of Philadelphia. Tull Coale Nuptials Last Saturday’s Baltimore American contained the following social note: “Mi>s Laura F.li/abelh Coale. dangh ter of Mr. and Mr-. 1 larva \ C , e. . f 2207 St. Paul street, and Mr. Kndniph Frisbee Full, of Lb Inch Iphi; . a son of the late I )r. R. F Tuil, of 1 iktoii. wd 1 be married on Saturdav evening. < )ct ber .7. at ’cl*-cl. in the Fi.-t Methodist Kpi e pa' Church. corner of St. Paul and Twenty Sec md streets. The ceremony will be performed by Rev. I high Johnson, assistant p;i<l. >r of the church. A reception will be held immediate!' after the ceremony at the home of the bride. Saturdav is the 25th anniversary of the marriage of the bride s parents." Ducking Licenses To Issue Next Week Next Friday the ducking season will open on the Susquehanna tlats. Clerk |)rennen or a deputy will issue licenses to gunners at Wesley Logan’s store in Charlestown next Wednesday and at J. Albert Boyd’s r• -1:• rant in iVrryville next Thnrsdav. Tb State Fish and ( rime I*rteclive ' iciation is in.: to have a power boat manned by (lame Warden Dennis deputies cruise about the tlats so as to prevent the 100 earl;, scaring of the duels from their feed in v grounds. The stormy weather late! availing brought the advance guard f the ducks and the outlook fr the opening season is thought favor- able. Route Of B. 6 0. R. R.'s Cut-Off The IT & O. R. R.’s management Inis made a definite statement of the r mle of ii> proposed new freight cut oil, which will start on the old “Main Stem" fom a point near (lorsnch in ( arroll county, crossing the Western Maryland and Northern Central and connecting with I lie Baltimore & Phila- delphia branch at Sewell Mitim in Harford county. The Pennsylvania will have the use of the “cut-off’*, which it is said, will be conducted as much i"r that road’s convenience as for the B. & ( b to the profit of the nasseii- ger service of both line-. Hi( h Pri es Ruled Monday. jjnd hist., at the real and personal properly sale of the late Wi! barn l\ Wall’s, mar Calvert, h r>e brought .Sts(l. two cows Trough* $lO7. 75, P*ll rh< $ 1 >’t . wheat drill. B|o. milk- wagon. s:j = < shingles. sll ath .>:m 1.: \ 1 ha>, ;i lat in barn. •-t :"d v a -*• >.,. ¦ F very 1 1 - lii'di w ater marl-. A t iiTt: ¦ ’a . Rea! < stall 1 1 Rmibet Fnglaml sth mrcl ¦ Hind* was the auctioneer. Suing For Loss Of Sight I lu 1 <l;i 111.1 ¦¦¦ <nii of Wi"nm Peeples :i'4:ii 11 st llu‘ MvChnahan Granil <'• >m 1 >:iny >ij Port Deposit s,t fur trial in Kiin County (’.. 11r t ill!- week, arises frum Ins* of sili 111 of one nr caused In a spawl from a stone whirl) a work man was dressing entering the eye as. the plaintiff was passing defendant's iptarries several months ago. Dr. Tru- man Coates, of Oxford, and Dr .1 A Peeples, of Kirk's Mills, plaintiff's bro- ther. are witnesses in the ease, which is reported settled by payment of $4,000 damages. Crouch Chapel's Celebration Rev. Richard Picking will give a historical sketch of Crouch Chapel, at the celebration of it*, thirtieth annum* "ary. at 2p. m. tomorrow. \ special program has hecti ararnged for the .afternoon and evening M-rviees with "inging and a sermon by Rev. Mr Kicking at the latter at tin* close of which Rev. L. I! Poole of I“kt m. will begin revival services to continue (hir- ing the coming week. Fine Racing Card At Mid PI town I’armll Ik, go;. and I'ri'; ' 11 will go against IVninsida and ,1 \ ¦ r old Delaware track records at P' Mid- dletown Trotting Vssociati. ¦¦' 1 ing, in its track on the .1 1 : I-' -,r.| 1 arm near that town M. vD N em- ber I. Match raees Ih-Ivv n p ] (V ers and three harm s, ran - .me f e Maryland tr ¦ 11'T1 •t e. .It -. one f r •; - and a Jib mixed class race an 11 the card. Mr. Kdward Ik Herrick Mi s 'lice 0. Sidwcll. daughter of Mr. and Mrs Stephen Sidwell. former!'.’ ”f l ombard, were married in St Paul's M F.. Church. VVilmingti n. bv Rev Charles \. Hill on October 17. They will reside at 71s Madison street, Wil- mington. Fast Thnrsdav evening. a reception was given them bv the groom’s parents. The bride revived a number of tastefnl-and useful Rifts. DISAPPEARANCE OF THE RE'J.RICHARD 8. Siirs People Of Oxford Section As- saulted By Negro He Vanishes- Turns Up Dazed In Johnstown 2/0 Miles Away l ho people of lower Clio-i r comity arc yreatly stirred over lho disappear- ance "I Rev. Richard 11. I Jilworth. who was a|i|>riiached "ii Locust street, ( >x- l"rd, last Wednesday evening by three negroes. Thomas I Linn, Clarence I'.ni- clten and Thomas I', n il. I Linn, -avs flu' I’ress, accused Mr. DiKvorth of improper proposals to his niece, Sadie Cole, employed at Mrs. S. I). Hutch- ison's, where the minister hoarded Me resented the charge, whereupon Mann struck him lrnisiny> and blackiny an eye. Howard Dickinson. who with "titers witnessed the assault, went to Mr, Ihlworth s help, Iml tin niyro warned hint not to interfere. Mr? Dil- ""fill went to Mrs. I lutchinsou's, ate sanper and haler said he was iroitiy t , the Cole “iris' home. Me passed down Teim .avenue. Inn it i- said did tint reach his de-tinali.m. the In me ~f tT, rl's nr,an linother, Sarah Mann, in i .a'l ( Kford Since then m .)¦ ~L ; t Oxford has laid eyes upon him. and his wltereal mis appear to h, ntterlv mi ktn w n. Thompson I’ost. ti A |-;., ~i which tin missing minister is a mcmlicr. w. - roused Ii elite attack made niton him and secured Mann’s arrest upon the charee of ayyra. ttted assault and hat tore. Me was hailed tor Court with Charles Harley and Charles Ford, col- ored. as sureties. Solicitor Ratnsev also had Mann, Butcher and Ford ar- rested on the eh ame of riotme and the trio "aie bail with Henry Steele, Ches- ter l ord and Joint Turner, colored, as In mdstnen. Rev. Mr HilwortlTs friends are h;lh to credit the eharye made he the uirl which she reiterated before Bttr- eess Kitty and a number of oil irons on Saturday. Mr. DiKvorth tts a ntemher of the Preshyterv of Chester won hiyh esteem tor his character and abiliv. Me has had no reynlar char-. m e 1 caline in Oxford but has J.a|nenlly preached and coiidneted a pi-l-.-oe school for several years. He was 1 ¦ \ in the neii hborhood and is 6_> tears , ,f aye. Me has a daughter in Xew York, who wn-i ..it I ttesdav that her father was n >1 that city |o her ktinwlede 1 1 is . hi is employed at the Nh w h ork 'wireless Teleyraph Station, reach Oxford . n Wednesdav. \ special from Johnstown. La.. „>ro mile- W . -I of t Kford. dated Thursday , -a'.' that on that .liter a t T clerical lookiuu sti-atmer walk'd into Chief of Police Mullen's olVu—, unfold- ed a Copy of the I’hiladelpliia l.edyer, and point iny t.. ;t iiiclnre (Rev. Mr, LilwortlTs) said: "I am that man. I know that much, hut all the n -t I h ive TV"tti it I want -., a p take care of me until even thin'. l is all riy'tt." IT- was identifteil I y his picture and also In l’r< 'ln leri.an mini t, r - ..f |, 1, - - 'U n. lie (’¦ 'tthl nt r. mend h. he yot there I has a cut on his It -I aim*'-I healed He hail lit I nit y with him w hen he left home, ip. - A hit i if Join-..; v " . n !'!i ". ' \ n ht Supper And P r?ar 1 1'rUui n Ho p‘ I ' ,J, .• . •• ..1,. |1 •, ' .. ... . V, ., 1 .. . , M ic a’ II *¦l!v: ¦¦ll , I ' |1; I . ! 1 . I " T !u r ¦ ¦ i'i- ¦ r I !io 1 j ;i ! ¦¦! ' I 1 * * i' i ( ¦ , w i'iinidy and ’iherally " Synod Of Baltimore's Qnni'al r e t sion The Synod of InIti:" -re whieh i"- elndes tlit* Presbyteries f Xew Castle. Raltiniorc ;in•! \N’;t^!iin.• t• •!!. met wnk in (Innt• n Temple Church in tlu* latter city. Rev I R. Milligan, "f St. 'iTMiyt's, rend tile -!:• li^t •< l• r Xew Castle Presbytery, ; niin - t<***s. mo ciders. 21 deaeoiis. y.rbo com- and 56 clutrclies Rev \V. T M Reale, of /ion. was appointed "ii the Committee on Judicial (’a*e> and \. 1.. Duyekinck of Rising Sun, one of the auditors of tlu* fund. The metnluTs of the Synod were re- ceived at the White IRmsc b\ Presi- dcnl Roosevelt on Wednesday Infant's Fingers Caught In Mower C’alchiny b nh hands in a lawn mow- er one dnv reccntlv an infant -on of S T Wallis of I'll. \eck Ir 1 Ids liny.-rs nearly ed. The child's mother hurried to IT: n -t Wo ds, who bron-dit lln iii to \ irth Fast w here Dr I lam- rick manaycil '¦> ¦ ¦ the injured Tt ur rs but wa- "cod to rent <ve the end of lit" left llitimh. WOOD!. AWN MR-u lerii* 1 and Cora Tv-m. of near Kisin Sun. visited their aunt Mr J. R Tv> n. the first of tlu week. Mr. and Mi ¦ 1 ! f 1 ' 11 Den sit. were ym-es Mr and Mrs < iei -r e T\->, ,n .. K y Sundae v V\ ’1 Mrs. \. S. M "wbrav. of \Vi’u- ; n loti, were over Smulav quests ' "• and \ft-; V X, Mo.rc -i c, ind.''\ \ ill he Te.ltiner;mce iv n1 M Wel \t the Third Oin r ler'v he’d SaMtrdnv evcnin ,r . Rev F X. 'l--..re was invite’ to return tV’\t \ *ar. (' W ? iP , nms and dan "ht T Viv n returned to ti after sne'-t Inrv 1. mo time v Lli i'-r nroTn*' and Mrs James T T ’nMer WHOLE NO. 3,350

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VOL. 66—NO. 9

PROFIT AUD PLEASURE MARK SESSIONS OF CECILTEACHERS’i MENTY-SE’,IEITH I

A Full Attendance Thrcughout Ihe jWeek-Able And Inslrucltvs Ad- jdrcs es-Interesting technical Dis-cussions-Evening Entertainments'I hi* T\\ v nt\ Sevituh Animal leach-

ii ’ 1;ii io o’d ¦ m Mechanics’ Mall witha lull attendance of teachers and a

m ill; j ‘ll j f lowspeople pn si-n.. Ilir x . ' of tin- audience fount

were, as nmal, decorated with draw-iii:l' and paintings 1> pupils "I theCecil (‘••limy High School, and uponthe We"l \\a ; l were displayed a num-ber of creditable specimens of me-chanical drawing examples of handi-er;:'’l in the "is branches of Manuald raining v.ere grouped about the stage.

Idle pr Tan f• • r the day opened withtin v nehv the “C •roiiation Hymn",followed b\ prayer by Uev. L. i ;

.. Poole•ao r •¦:’ 11 1 n M. F. t hnreh. wh<•invoked the Divine ble'sing upon thewank 1 i the Institute and the cause ofe. 1u ¦"a i*n in gerera; SuperintendentIb.ldle 11 o•n introduced Editor FrankF. W’idiam-. of the (MCI I. WHIG. as

a f<inner < ‘ecil tea* hei. late r a f< rc* ml Iminister and now an inlliunuial l edi urnali>t.

Mr. W Hiatus ¦ iid that, speaking inthe | res'*uce of a Mnlx devoted to aca-demic education, he would not violatethe canons of good t: -to by cuttingacr* the cherished views of 1 1i> hear-er'. It was a far cry from these daysof tolerance to those of the Inquisitionand the tlames of Smith field. Thehope of the world's progress restedupon the enli diteiiinenl of the masses.Kniei 'on held that "we are relieved andgratified when wo have put our heartinto our work" and no man couldotherwise rejoice in his work. Ihespeaker purposed a general assaultupon the whole s\ stem of moderneducation, but would say. in advance,that the man who disbelieved in theeducation of the ma.-ses wa> ivt entitl-ed to exercise the privileges of a citizen ' f a free Republic. The schooland the Church were the twin pillars••f the State Ihit versa I suffrage wassafelx compatible only with universalintelligence. When Kngland doubledher electorate, by added gut* of thefranchise. Robert I .owe declared "Wemust educate our ma-ters.” Despotismloked down upon the masses as dan-gerous; Demoeracv found in their en-lightenment tlu world’' best hope "fadvancement. “Our schools have beenregarded as the bulwarks of the Na-tion. Teachers are the makers of theNation the builders of the Republic.Make your calling your life work andget the best out of it but do not re-gard it from the commercial point ofview . I eachers are underpaid, and.for that matter, so are all or in* '1 pro-fessional ni'-n. but the lime L comingw hen tin d dlar mark •r am aim unitcoin cannot expre-s tip- value of theirwork. Ihe army of teachers is thegreatest force in the life of the Re-public. the Church n l excepted, betlit!' army be •(;ni>*i• ¦l. but let itsequipment he intellect nab**

Quoting Sihnan. the speaker 'aidhe attacked the prevailing t m ofeflncat’on a’l aSn ¦ tin* line ’ Ihhica ¦li‘*U. hy h v deri ’i-it fr< in•Fd ¦ C d. . •

IP t ? o > e¦ v i ] bnt to dr- w out. Si lift' ¦ ¦ th bread crmul hat

>”

fin ¦ ’"

it • ars. ••>•’

:• trunk I I;on n , ¦, jnvvh th, S,;„. '¦’le,l ¦ ¦ • • , •

u had it that ‘A fool’' "h ; ' I ’ 1. arn ’ I ¦ ''s k a pip'd ¦a e .|-.> . ‘Toll i w hat are

v ‘"l h” I : nrr at o”t ?” and the answer<*¦ nu ' \in*t thinking about n •tCin¦ ¦;go’ so much to stndv can’t thin!:.” Raid,1r ; 1 I I n- thv t• • teach hi- hearers tothink. Jems did not give the denioti-tM.'sesseil be:,--• ar a new suit of clothesbut a mind re-tored One hour'* ex-ercise in the divine art of reasoningi' worth all the array of f.-p-ts that wereever crammed into a child’s memory.I he accepted system was illustrated bythe notion ct rtain Indians fed on theirreservation, largely upon canned food,took of the phom .-raph when thevIn-'t heard its ••rimbngs. Asked whatthey thought of it, thev replied in nni-s,,n. anned white man.” Do notcanned history, canned arithmetic,canned what not form the curriculum••I later day schools?”

"

I he true teacher aims to get on theinside of a child’s mind and make themost of its capacities. I am n>t anauthority upon Pedagogy, but takeArithmetic. Is it a mere matter ofsnnt' or of mb s? I knew of an in-

stance where a boy was given 24amides for an evening’s solnti* n \I)< lav ni •• pr ncii al jn stifled the t ’tit"'ll the ground that it led to speedand accuracy ( nlcnlating machine insm ,, *j•ssfnJ ii'e would secure thns.* re-sult * much b. tier than a human min 1empb lV|*d as '••mh Fetter that a b \-

spend fift ( n hours nm>n one example,to arrh at !•>¦ rm-. • •emr midevlvingit> sorrect '¦•hii 11. th in work tl*t•*.•nin an h- tu* • r a fk*\v or fifteen hundredin n weito rule. I v.oub. up e von all n*>t task a child for a rule till von set* theray *f mid'T'laivHpg ' f the rule’' rea-son Inditing up it ¦ face.”

The speaker said he had meant alsoto discuss Grammar hut would foregohis oporlimit••. “The best Americanmaster of I'iudi'h. William DeanHowells . av *ws that he never saw theinside of an English grammar. Thereare plenty of people readv to teachbut few to practice grammar ” Slim-ming his sentiments. Mr. Williams said

that h I” 1 c ild be rendere-' t • edneati n w> nld le t . mike.; ¦. r;ii! ! fr.ll :al )> 1 v ¦>f in 't of . ir

text 1,-* *bs precede-! by the lcpi u'l'it :• nof their jmblisli.-r>. In concluding, hew nld commend 1 • them the saying ofthe sage ¦ f ¦ dd. prefix* •• to 1Packstme’smonnmei'tal woik n the l aws .if K:m-’and “Non nmlia >ed nmluttn.” as t’eba'ic idi a of true education. 11 >1 li wmuch but how well, the piipilA mind Dl< • be (level* ped.

Superintendent Piddle teiuh-re 1 thethanks of his hearers t>> Mr. \\ dliani'.whose views he endorsed, especially asto arithmetic.

The audience rising next sang“America” and Principal Hugh W .Caldwell, of Chesapeake t ity NighSchool read the report on the work*ofthe Teachers’ Reading Circle, whichshowed a membership of uq out of uSof tlu county’' teachers or a pj rccntage of Cecil thus standing forthe third year, as the banner county

f r membership with \\ ie> nnie* • secondand Caroline third. Of thirty certi-ficates Dsned to teachers in the Statefor Reading Circle work fonrtien b.adbeen awarded to (\ il teaeluT'. Fight

dip), m!' had -.1 -> •be 11 a*\ ar led tw*l •>1

which went 1 Cei il. \b. an one third. f the teachers of the Stale aie memhers of tlu- Circle wln-se work p

strongly en.b.rse.l by the Sclu.d Ofti-

eial' of the Commonwealth. < ecif'teacher- have inn \*i <lone all thatmud be dope. Mu* exchange >a view**,

experience', etc. among teachers 1 .1 1 i-citated hy the Circle cannot hut proveuplifting to teacher', pupils, patron*

and communities. Mi'ses Leila N.McCoy. Wriuht. Pndd. Amlj-rson. Mat-thew'. Rawlings. Shannon and J* hn-' ii ami Mr. Currier reported for therc'peclive district circles, and their sec-retaries were called t> a conference be-

fore adjournment. SuperintendentPiddle urged continued devotion to thework of the hndv. Misses lohn'oii.•Griffith and McCaulex reporteil uponDecorations nf Sri I¦•* *1 ~ and Ground'as to the planting of tree' and various

of llow irs M" McCaulex'aid that as the day¦' of the ruralschools '-rmed to hi* numbered muchof their orn-nunt at uni would ultimate-ly prove wasted labor but, happily, theprospect of consolidation was 11 1 im-

mediate. She announced that a handywork upon “The \x ild and CultivatedFloxvers nf Maryland" \va 't>> be issiu-d by next March illustrated, :i' far

as p t'sible. with drawing' or picturesof the same. Superintendent Piddleinvited examination of the specimensof manual training including painting'and drawings displayed in the roomand also called attention to the Jour-nal. and the morning '("ion closed.

The afternoon session opened withsinging of “Maryland. My Maryland”,after which Hint. Glenn II Worthing-ton, of Frederick, a member of theState Ib-ard of I dneation. w:t' heardin snpnort "f "Consolidaloin of Ruralschools.” who s.aiil that he had a

liioxxled.e of the schools, covering111 -I of his life as pupil, teacher, pat-

r 11 and o|'fici:d. lie had learned that:• n experiment in eoii'olidation or ra-

iher an atP inpt al an experinieiit had!" n trij-d in Cecil which e >ninmnit>•mpeare‘l l> tu*ed 'tinmlati -n. \ - ttlu fi-d or sMc-'t*" of cop-., nidationmuch denvndi-d up- m the '• -t of n

1 nv> n;. c -ndii ? 11 * f r> •: L. end t’uir ¦ •¦ r t -• ra • .’*\ ¦>f th** >• 1 m v

It u > Iru-db n>MV"to r> peat the. f x*'• ¦.--red bye ;

- .H.latGn

¦ ¦'

• bieh a

do ' : a meclianieal way ¦n! v. I In*!a-\* a bud . f eiplu’-ia'iii. ;nd I’tlhu*' ;ri ” n d in '!’**h a seh •¦ •!, 'l’ll-* ex-peU'C f singly c ndneted \as greater

than th it f cm ¦ lijlated scl iiha lieav m*r ea* it a cost for pupils. Cen-tral schools, properly located, withinT* e 1 n-ach bv present or future tr diev*r steam ro;ids. and properly equipped:md supplied w*th trained teachers, am-ple grounds f *r games, sport' and j x-etvi'e x\a*re a need of rural sections.I aek of these advantages begets le-tlnruv in small scb>•¦•is. To estnbli'hsuch central schools wa -'l • place cityschools in the country. Former Asdistant State Superintendent Gambrillhad set forth the ueci"itx for and theadvatilage; of consolidation. The sys-tem had been adopted in iS States, andin none of them would public senti-ment favor a return to the old systemany more than would patrons of ruralfree delivery routes favor a return t •scattered postoflices. The objectionthat children would be ton long fromhome, especially those of tender years,could easily be met and arranged tothe satisfaction of all concerned.” Putconsolidation would lessen the number-a teachers.” To tliL the answer was“bach for all and all for < aeh, ’ in the-•nrt of Nathan Male, who regrettedthat he had but one life to lay down;¦ r his country.” Mr. Worthingtonurged tlu* need of instruct! n for girls’•i kpv; and ewing in centrals ‘’ho*>L, and education in colored

1 nld In on ittri I lines xxhh the view to ¦•ctlin * thepupils !• take interest and pride inxv>rk, and such cducati*n -I mid 1 ec* mmd'orv. 'bin* ne- roes. ; t had been

LeL eiid. were “wards < 1 the Nation”bn? they had 11* t been treated as nch.bhe industrious and thrift •• am ngthem were entitled t • respect, en-couragement an 1 supp,u t ! heresip add In* Colured \grienltural Industrial Schools xvih enforced attend-ance. ami the sooikt the better.

Miss Irene I'osier next sang an ap-preciated solo, “d in* Mission of aRose,” after which Miss Leila N Mc-(uv discussed “Aims and Steps inTeaching \rtlimetic.” and Miss Flor-ence McFarland “Fractions.**

V ¦ K I M ideal), .f C.ohlev Cd-e. \\ dm n ¦ li, '. a . a brief talk¦ n d ‘A r i n

"

tin mark ¦•; which’> ’ saal v, a- ! il ilily, ami tile test of

j that Ihe pr- 1 er n ¦rmat I. n ¦if Ihe let! let’s, illitsi 1a 1 : ny the be I form for eachI of til .in the alphabet. In Ming thatj I 'i ¦ 1 ie>t tin i- that which i- most

, aa-ily made and read.On Monday evening a reception was

lemleiv I the vi-iling 1 her- In theirassociates of the F.il . n schools.'I - b vatt'. I .dear ami C< ¦¦ linyr. ;mdMi--’- 11 ill. McFarland. Frazer. 1 lean.MeFlmovle. b’.vans, McCoy, Ford,11mid. | t-wis and Sin lb and Mrs' R I ml. ( ake and ice cream were

|served, and an time was had.

TCKSDAV.On I tie-day morning Priaeipals K.

I! b'oekler and T. \V. Carrier ibsenssedVims and Steps in I a hiny \rith-

nieiie and "Nnmlier Work" respect-and a solo, ’’Rookin' in the

Wind. was finely rendered in Missb'milie Mel din'n ie. Mi-s I.•d.l F

; I'-i'l • ¦' the b Trainin • <' ¦!'¦¦ ¦¦

11 d Pall urn we. nave the Cir~i ..f her1 series of talks up >ll Xrillimeil.’.open.j with it ¦ hin in the !• .wet-

s’ r:i .h” a ¦ ked vhy it wi- ¦ daivdin the enrrienlnm and what was its

1”. and was told for mental develop; men 1 ami nlilit' Urn. -aid -he, it had¦ ’d. this,

~ ethical vahu as the¦ !)•;• ‘ 11” •- nee I audit in the h ever

J ; 'di Ihe nnniher e. meept .>r m.' lion in man sprang from his limitations

as t" land ami the -tipple of f I. weaili 'ii'. lo.ds. clothing, etc. These gave

I’i'e to his notion or conception ofI number .a- a mode of measurement.

I he s.’:va;'e has his meii-iins lint theyare vein indefinhe. like the child'. Ripthe child’s development is rapid whilethat of tile savage is -low The child'sfillingfor life la mins with the first and-'¦'i - op t hnm h all the grade'. Whate 'im - .after take- rare oi or ,arranges'|s ,i h. He ha- his physical, his mentaland his social side, and he must betrained with due repaid f• 1 aeh His

Isi n-e- 11 rhythm, mnsenlar touch orresi'tanee of nnniher sir .myly appealt 1 him Nnniher i> never pottvii out;if ehihlia n Inn 11111-1 be pm into themI he yiunlit einhl need- p. learn to add.snbtraet, multiply and divide as alsoa knowledge oi tfic simpler denominatenumber table- al-o ~f type and snrfaee.'"inns, -iptare,, circle- and other fip-nre-. to read ami write numbers tomo, to mea-nre and estimate .as far ashe can and I" make e nnparjs. ns. defi-nite and indefinite, which lead him tothe eoneeplh mof eipialit\ > l; Fall-In n\ed a full v -p ..flo r ->ik : ~ andher -itbse* itien 1 trealment of ii wasawaited with intere-t.

Snperinlendenl of ihe WashingtonCi unity Seh-.0l- John I’ | ¦'... ¦kl. •r.eh'-ed the nioriiniLt -ession will) an aide¦oid inf' rminm di-etis-i.in of ’’'fhc I'. a-'¦llf: In- •Jmililiealion-. Re-poii'ihili ¦lie- and llinie-" He fir-l iirped theclaims of the Readmit Circle ami ofthe Maryland Sell ...I I mm,a! "Water

Ia m! 111" -id! 1M -I.avn.alr and theame i- ill.* ei <¦ with teachers \- i-

teaelier -.. i tin -eh ...k It is -aidhat a 11 r ;'! I < 1 ! hire y, ;ir- "I viaa 'W I h

bi -I" ibr I . a'her- -In ath! pet rid' I '' ll"l"it ¦hat I he’ kn 'W all that is

-v :t '¦ bn win ¦ I’rei'-'ration f..r the

' that Ihr i’r is ||n s[a*l In' ¦~t M \\ 1,11 M p, . , j ¦

IWell I 11

I) !1\ prt ¦’•

-i . tit iad like that w hie It \rn.d.|¦l’ha Whi I ptefriTed ei> nr lit- pupils

’bank pa mi a In :n ¦ -nr'n ¦ rather thant • lift ¦I 1 'a in i" ¦!. Formerly allthat was needed i"f di-eipline was pip-sieal strenpih. What i- neeiled now i

tin'"'’ pupils that teachers havetheir welfare at heart. Th nnas Hm.ihi s-an! over the grave of \rnohl. withtears m his eyes, that he owed im .re tohis behped teaeher than to am otherman. living or tlead. and Sir Humphrev Davy asked for his greatest di--i'"ver\ replied: ’’Michael h arail.ay,""Children quickly eomtirehend theirteachers' eh.aracters. and they cannotlead <h iitble lives. A teacher's altilitvis his power to nccimimodale hint-elfto the capacities and limitations of hi-pupils, to whom thev owed their bestth' night and effort. Soerates sought torelieve his pupils of hurtful habits and

I pn indiees and died a martyr to his| eoiivieli. ms, I’estalozzi si .tight to in-[ dni’i’ habits of useful character. Jhe

I curriculum is often criticized because||ff the faults or defects of the teacher.I I asks licyond a pupil's comprehensionI or ability or tbe time at his disposal

f r their accomplishment should not be1 assknicd Ftudii m a calling I. .r the

t erm-e ’ a lit..m.ilit but rather memory.s|l"ilbl b” made as ini ere -t in v a- p ...

| s’ble I . achers often suffer the growth¦¦ l i 'ther hurl fill, habits in

their put ils but m. filler w:i> I de'-.aiedib\ \rm dd .at Fitpby. feachers should

I’" prepared to teach in all grades"it despair tinder nminahTied

¦ii-!rm'tors Ihe troiihle f- ihal t-"’t" 1 ’ ’ are .mill lug and too few are mi¦ t'-i'i'"' upon the profession, in which all

i -h ih| aim to stand as high as nosI -ibh ."

In the afternoon, owing to ihe int--1• \ id.abl" absenei of I ’i, ,f. 11 ()

• antp' >ii. who was engaged for an ail-dress. by reas m of his assignment tobiric. I’a . for the opening of a schoolof a rienhnre located there, a gap wasI"tt m the exercises which was closedbv I'rof I I Hibson, leading the tea-chers in - mg practice with the oldfavorites “Get out into the Sunshine.”

( (Amtimied on Page 4.)

PFriT ifM whigI.J Vj.1l JL*

KLKTON, MIX, SATURDAY, OCTOBER. 27, 1906

FOOTBALLElkton High School Wins And Tome |

Loses-Delaware College Wins AtChestertownIhe 11 eil Count j and tlf IIavre dv

Grace High School elevens met atI’lIs 1 11 Rail Park "it Saturdav in a one 1-tiled contest which the home team wonb\ a score of 10 to o, scoring one 'touchdown i mhc first and two in thesec mil half. Ihe line np was as fol-low-:CC II S, Po-I'ti..n If do G. t\lkin-on right end b'adiev I

Cameron ....right tackle.... SentmanH. Garrett ...right guard Henry ¦\ Davis left guard.... Frederick ''F Garrett ...left tackle... Thompson :George ..left end Ilcimilhr '<>glc quarterback RowcnDunbar ...right halfback.\V. HeimillcrCooling ....left halfback.... Rahlwin ¦IIurn full back G. irrell

I'mpirc johiisoii Referee Major.l.ine-nten t ollin-. and George. Time"f halves 14 mimtivs each. Touchdowns Atkinson, j; Dunbar, 1. Goals

1 tglc, 1Dan Henry, of F.lktoit. substituted

for Havre dc Grace at right end.C M. T, S . 5: T( t.M T I XS'TI'TCTF, 4.

In a well knight game at Port Dcoo.q on Saturday, the t'entra! ManualTraining School team, of Phihnlclphia.dete ned 'Tonic Institute In a score of; 1 > I Gamble tor i'ome kicked a

;l from the field in the first half butHareoitrt for the vi-itors made a

t ’ill'll'! atn in the second while Tometailed to scqa. jo minute halves wereplayed,Dbil.AW ARF, 11; WASHINGTON, o.

Delaware Colegc defeated Washing-ton on Saturdav at Chestertown. by a-'¦ore of i) to it In the first half nei-ther team scored but in the secondDelaware made a touchdown and agoal after a place kick after a faircatch from a punt. Washingtonclaimed that the touchdown wa- madealter four downs but it was not allow-ed.

REPUBLICANMASS MEETINGS

Elkton-Monday, Oct. 29Speaker*:IK)N (’!! \RLFS j B( LNABAR IK.

N'rri’tan I'. S. Nav\.IK.) X. WILL! \ M T. WAR BURTON.

Perryville-Wed., Oct. 31Spe: hers;

HON. J I. FR \NCT.HON 11 KNRV M McCl'Fl.t U'G 11.I< )S ll1 ’ \ CI.AVTON, FSO .

11 KNKV \, WARRCKK )N. FS( > .W F. COAI.F, FSO,

North East-Thurs., Nov. 1Speakers:HON C ll \S, K. SCI HUM.

I'x C ti tre-smtin of R.-iltimorc CitvI ION. HKNRV M McCL'l .I.OI’GHI')S! 11 ' \ Cl. \YTON. FSO ,HKNRV A. WARRI'R'TOX, I'.SO

Rising Snn-Friday, Nov. 2IN ft! VS. !' S(' 111 RM,

II '¦ -V 1• \ v W \RBURT( )N. I’.sn..v ml < >t lu'i -.

Po>-f Ceposii-Sat., Nov. 3'i ! IN. G l '. i>. R. G VI Ti I !¦'.!•!,

HO C \\M. T W VRRCRTf )N\it.l • liters.

Farmers' Club's October MeetingTin ()ot *b( r meeting ¦if the Cecil

' rarat. the c<mnlr\ Innne nf Dr. J IT'raneo. near 1*•rt Deposit, was well

1 11 ended with all but tw• •of the memIm i s piV'Cin, \n essay by tin- host on"The NVeesshy for Betterti"’i the banner"’’ was heardwith threat anpreval at the morningsession. Dinner was served later amithoroughly enjoyed. Ihe farm andmany improvements were viewed in thea item* min I liree new members wereadded at the meeting.

Drawings Made Of The Golden LightIhe (mlden Lii/ht, the sloop owned

bv Capt. Joseph Hilton, of IMeasant-ville, N L. from which he was knock-ed "i* thrown overboard, off Arrant"’"bore, on Flk river, on Oelol.er 8. is

action of his representatives. Mr( arroll ! (Taar has niade a drawing <*fthe vessel for the use of Omar i). Cro-Kn*rs. |.%,,.. eonnsel for Wileraft andRyall, the deckhands charged will) her•win r s murder, and will make an therlor Slate’s Nttorney Spiier.

Easy To Vote This FallHie ('* il ( oim'v N' \\s will print

tin* ollieial ballots t*, •r tbe coming elec-tion. a sample oi which appears eKe-w h re in tin i"'u- of TI I T \V 111 (i A\ 'tcr needs { 4 make but two crosses

n Ins ballot this year one in the- piare opposite the name of the candi-date he lavors for Congressman, andthe other in one of the two squares tothe right of the lines reading “ForLicense and “Against License.”

Prowler Thought PepperedA chicken thief is thought to have

been well peppered with fine shot fromW. 11. Fowler's gun on a visit to thelatter’s henroosts o mhe F.lk Neck iroad, near town, on Monday night.

Musical And Elocutionary ProgramMlit* entertainment arranged fur

T v-i’ay evening by Miss Alice Mav(lilTi i cl, •if Rising Sun, and a s elates,(dew a large audience which testifiedit', appreciation bv well-earned aplane

were well sung, showing much powerand training. She responded to twohearty encores. fir*4 with “The Rosary"and dually, with a topical song markedby hits apt and witty. Miss Berthafivne Tobin, of (lennantown. evidenceda wide range of ability in impersona-tion and a full mastery of dialect andin s1 §i rt. i" an all-around elocutionistof exceptional powers. Miss AmeliaVirginia Menefeo was not present buther place as pianist was filled accentably by Mi" Magoffin, of Philadelphia.

Tull Coale NuptialsLast Saturday’s Baltimore American

contained the following social note:

“Mi>s Laura F.li/abelh Coale. danghter of Mr. and Mr-. 1 larva \ C , e. . f

2207 St. Paul street, and Mr. KndniphFrisbee Full, of Lb Inch Iphi; . a son ofthe late I )r. R. F Tuil, of 1 iktoii. wd 1be married on Saturdav evening. < )ct •ber .7. at ’cl*-cl. in the Fi.-tMethodist Kpi e pa' Church. cornerof St. Paul and Twenty Sec md streets.The ceremony will be performed byRev. I high Johnson, assistant p;i<l. >rof the church. A reception will be heldimmediate!' after the ceremony at thehome of the bride. Saturdav is the25th anniversary of the marriage ofthe bride s parents."

Ducking Licenses To Issue Next WeekNext Friday the ducking season will

open on the Susquehanna tlats. Clerk|)rennen or a deputy will issue licensesto gunners at Wesley Logan’s store inCharlestown next Wednesday and at J.Albert Boyd’s r• -1:• rant in iVrryvillenext Thnrsdav. Tb State Fish and( rime I*rteclive ' iciation isin.: to have a power boat manned by(lame Warden Dennis deputies cruiseabout the tlats so as to prevent the 100earl;, scaring of the duels from theirfeed in v grounds. The stormy weatherlate! availing brought the advanceguard f the ducks and the outlook frthe opening season is thought favor-able.

Route Of B. 6 0. R. R.'s Cut-OffThe IT & O. R. R.’s management

Inis made a definite statement of ther mle of ii> proposed new freight cutoil, which will start on the old “MainStem" fom a point near (lorsnch in( arroll county, crossing the WesternMaryland and Northern Central andconnecting with I lie Baltimore & Phila-delphia branch at Sewell Mitim inHarford county. The Pennsylvaniawill have the use of the “cut-off’*, whichit is said, will be conducted as muchi"r that road’s convenience as for theB. & ( b to the profit of the nasseii-ger service of both line-.

Hi( h Pri es RuledMonday. jjnd hist., at the real and

personal properly sale of the late Wi!barn l\ Wall’s, mar Calvert, h r>e

brought .Sts(l. two cows Trough* $lO7.75, P*llrh< $ 1>’t . wheat drill. B|o. milk- wagon. s:j = <shingles. sll ath .>:m 1.: \ 1 ha>,

;i lat in barn. •-t :"d v a -*• >.,.

¦ F very 1 1 -lii'di w ater marl-. A t iiTt: • ¦ ’a • .Rea! < stall 1 • • 1 • RmibetFnglaml sth mrcl ¦ Hind*was the auctioneer.

Suing For Loss Of Sight

I lu 1 <l;i 111.1 ¦¦¦ <nii of Wi"nm Peeples:i'4:ii 11 st llu‘ MvChnahan Granil <'• >m1 >:iny >ij Port Deposit s,t fur trial inKiin County (’.. 11r t ill!- week, arisesfrum Ins* of sili 111 of one nr causedIn a spawl from a stone whirl) a workman was dressing entering the eye as.the plaintiff was passing defendant'siptarries several months ago. Dr. Tru-man Coates, of Oxford, and Dr .1 APeeples, of Kirk's Mills, plaintiff's bro-ther. are witnesses in the ease, whichis reported settled by payment of $4,000damages.

Crouch Chapel's CelebrationRev. Richard Picking will give a

historical sketch of Crouch Chapel, atthe celebration of it*, thirtieth annum*"ary. at 2p. m. tomorrow. \ specialprogram has hecti ararnged for the.afternoon and evening M-rviees with"inging and a sermon by Rev. MrKicking at the latter at tin* close ofwhich Rev. L. I! Poole of I“kt m. willbegin revival services to continue (hir-

ing the coming week.

Fine Racing Card At MidPI townI’armll Ik, go;. and I'ri'; ' 11

will go against IVninsida and ,1 \ ¦ r oldDelaware track records at P' • Mid-dletown Trotting Vssociati. ¦¦' 1ing, in its track on the .1 1 : I-' -,r.|1arm near that town M. vD N em-ber I. Match raees Ih-Ivv n p • ] (V

ers and three harm s, ran - .me f eMaryland tr ¦ 11'T1 •t e. .It -. one f r •; -

and a Jib mixed class race an 11the card.

Mr. Kdward Ik Herrick ’ Mi s'lice 0. Sidwcll. daughter of Mr. andMrs Stephen Sidwell. former!'.’ ”fl ombard, were married in St Paul'sM F.. Church. VVilmingti n. bv RevCharles \. Hill on October 17. Theywill reside at 71s Madison street, Wil-mington. Fast Thnrsdav evening. areception was given them bv thegroom’s parents. The bride reviveda number of tastefnl-and useful Rifts.

DISAPPEARANCE OF THERE'J.RICHARD 8.

Siirs People Of Oxford Section As-saulted By Negro He Vanishes-Turns Up Dazed In Johnstown 2/0Miles Away

l ho people of lower Clio-i r comityarc yreatly stirred over lho disappear-ance "I Rev. Richard 11. I Jilworth. whowas a|i|>riiached "ii Locust street, ( >x-l"rd, last Wednesday evening by threenegroes. Thomas I Linn, Clarence I'.ni-clten and Thomas I', n il. I Linn, -avs

flu' I’ress, accused Mr. DiKvorth ofimproper proposals to his niece, SadieCole, employed at Mrs. S. I). Hutch-ison's, where the minister hoarded Meresented the charge, whereupon Mannstruck him lrnisiny> and blackiny aneye. Howard Dickinson. who with"titers witnessed the assault, went toMr, Ihlworth s help, Iml tin niyrowarned hint not to interfere. Mr? Dil-""fill went to Mrs. I lutchinsou's, atesanper and haler said he was iroitiy t ,the Cole “iris' home. Me passed downTeim .avenue. Inn it i- said did tintreach his de-tinali.m. the In me ~f tT,

rl's nr,an linother, Sarah Mann, ini .a'l ( Kford Since then m .)¦ ~L ; tOxford has laid eyes upon him. and hiswltereal mis appear to h, ntterlv miktn w n.

Thompson I’ost. ti A |-;., ~i whichtin missing minister is a mcmlicr. w. -roused Ii elite attack made niton himand secured Mann’s arrest upon thecharee of ayyra. ttted assault and hattore. Me was hailed tor Court withCharles Harley and Charles Ford, col-ored. as sureties. Solicitor Ratnsevalso had Mann, Butcher and Ford ar-rested on the eh ame of riotme and thetrio "aie bail with Henry Steele, Ches-ter l ord and Joint Turner, colored, asIn mdstnen.

Rev. Mr HilwortlTs friends areh;lh to credit the eharye made he theuirl which she reiterated before Bttr-eess Kitty and a number of oil irons onSaturday. Mr. DiKvorth tts a ntemherof the Preshyterv of Chester won hiyhesteem tor his character and abiliv.Me has had no reynlar char-. • m e 1caline in Oxford but has J.a|nenllypreached and coiidneted a pi-l-.-oeschool for several years. He was 1 ¦ \in the neii hborhood and is 6_> tears , ,faye. Me has a daughter in Xew York,who wn-i ..it I ttesdav that her fatherwas n >1 that city |o her ktinwlede

1 1 is . hi is employed at the Nh wh ork 'wireless Teleyraph Station,reach Oxford . n Wednesdav.

\ special from Johnstown. La.. „>romile- W . -I of t Kford. dated Thursday ,-a'.' that on that .liter a t Tclerical lookiuu sti-atmer walk'd intoChief of Police Mullen's olVu—, unfold-ed a Copy of the I’hiladelpliia l.edyer,and point iny t.. ;t iiiclnre (Rev. Mr,LilwortlTs) said: "I am that man. Iknow that much, hut all the n -t I h ive‘ TV"tti it I want -., a p take care ofme until even thin'. l is all riy'tt." IT-was identifteil I y his picture and alsoIn l’r< 'ln leri.an mini t, r - ..f |, 1, - -

t¦ 'U n. lie (’¦ 'tthl nt r. mend ,¦ h.he yot there I has a cut on his It -Iaim*'-I healed He hail lit I nit ywith him w hen he left home, ip. - Ahit i if Join-..; v " . n !'!i ". ' \ n ht

Supper And P r?ar 1 1'rUui n Ho p‘ I' ,J, .• . •• ..1,. |1 •, ' .. ...

. V, . , 1 .. . • , M

ic a’ I I *¦l!v: ¦¦ll , I ' |1; • I

.

.¦! 1 . I " T !ur ¦ ¦

i'i- ¦ !¦ r I !io • 1 j ;i ! ¦¦! ' •

I 1 * * i' i ( • ¦ ,w i'iinidy and ’iherally

"

Synod Of Baltimore's Qnni'al r e t sionThe Synod of InIti:" -re whieh i"-

elndes tlit* Presbyteries f Xew Castle.Raltiniorc ;in•! \N’;t^!iin.• t• •!!. metwnk in (Innt• • n Temple Church in tlu*latter city. Rev I R. Milligan, "f St.'iTMiyt's, rend tile -!:•li^t i¦ •< l• • r XewCastle Presbytery, ; niin -

t<***s. mo ciders. 21 deaeoiis. y.rbo com-and 56 clutrclies Rev \V.

T M Reale, of /ion. was appointed "ii

the Committee on Judicial (’a*e> and\. 1.. Duyekinck of Rising Sun, one of

the auditors of tlu* fund.The metnluTs of the Synod were re-

ceived at the White IRmsc b\ Presi-dcnl Roosevelt on Wednesday

Infant's Fingers Caught In MowerC’alchiny b nh hands in a lawn mow-

er one dnv reccntlv an infant -on ofS T Wallis of I'll. \eck Ir 1 Ids liny.-rsnearly ed. The child's motherhurried to IT: n -t Wo ds, who bron-ditlln iii to \ irth Fast w here Dr I lam-rick manaycil '¦> ¦ ¦ the injured Tt ur rs

but wa- "cod to rent <ve the end oflit" left llitimh.

WOOD!. AWNMR-u lerii* 1 and Cora Tv-m. of

near Kisin Sun. visited their auntMr J. R Tv> n. the first of tlu week.

Mr. and Mi ¦ 1 ! f 1 ' 11Den sit. were ym-es Mr and Mrs

< iei -r e T\->, ,n .. K y SundaevV\ ’1 Mrs. \. S. M "wbrav. of

\Vi’u-; n loti, were over Smulav quests' "• and \ft-; V X, Mo.rc

'¦ -ic,

ind.''\ \ ill he Te.ltiner;mceiv n1 M Wel

\t the Third Oin rler'vhe’d SaMtrdnv evcnin ,r. Rev F X.'l--..re was invite’ to return tV’\t \ *ar.

(' W ? iP , nms and dan "ht T

Vivn returned to ti after sne'-tInrv 1. mo time v Lli i'-r nroTn*'and Mrs James T T ’nMer

WHOLE NO. 3,350