iht² health it summit in new york city 2012 - keynote presentation: "clinicians' role in...

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05/26/22 Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology 1 Lecture, University of Lille (7 December Louis Pasteur 1822-1895 In the field of observation, chance favors the prepared mind. Dans les champs de l'observation le hasard ne favorise que les esprits préparés.

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While American healthcare has been at the confluence of pressures to improve the quality and safety of care, the HITECH and Affordable Care Acts offer a renewed call for the integration of information technology in all aspects of health care delivery. Many clinicians are uncertain about the relationship of these HHS initiatives—to improve quality and promote the adoption, and meaningful use, of health information technology. As we prepare for the second stage of Meaningful Use this discussion will examine our current state, our trajectory, and practical opportunities for clinicians and providers to leverage information technology to improve the quality and efficiency of the care they provide—part of this discussion must include the clear challenges on this path. When viewed in this context, we will better understand the inextricable relationship between the meaningful use of electronic health records, our national healthcare quality agenda, healthcare reform, and the individual capacity of each physician to improve the quality and efficiency of the care delivered through his/her practice.

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Page 1: iHT² Health IT Summit in New York City 2012 - Keynote Presentation: "Clinicians' Role in IT: ONC Guidance for Optimizing Quality, Safety and Efficiency"

04/13/23 Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology 1

Lecture, University of Lille (7 December 1854)

Louis Pasteur 1822-1895

In the field of observation, chance favors the prepared mind.

Dans les champs de l'observation le hasard ne favorise que les esprits préparés.

Page 2: iHT² Health IT Summit in New York City 2012 - Keynote Presentation: "Clinicians' Role in IT: ONC Guidance for Optimizing Quality, Safety and Efficiency"

David R. Hunt, MD, FACSMedical Director, Health IT Adoption & Patient Safety ONC, Office of the Chief Medical Officer

Clinicians' Role in IT

Page 3: iHT² Health IT Summit in New York City 2012 - Keynote Presentation: "Clinicians' Role in IT: ONC Guidance for Optimizing Quality, Safety and Efficiency"

David R. Hunt, MD, FACS has no real or apparent conflicts of interest to report

Page 4: iHT² Health IT Summit in New York City 2012 - Keynote Presentation: "Clinicians' Role in IT: ONC Guidance for Optimizing Quality, Safety and Efficiency"

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Take Home Messages

• Clinicians must lead

• Success is wholly dependent on partnership

• The path forward requires a system, resources, and courage

Page 5: iHT² Health IT Summit in New York City 2012 - Keynote Presentation: "Clinicians' Role in IT: ONC Guidance for Optimizing Quality, Safety and Efficiency"

Where

04/13/23 Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology 5

Adverb: (‘)hwe(Ə)r1. at, in, or to what place < ~ is the house>2. at, in, or to what situation, position,

direction, circumstances, or respect <shows ~ the plan leads>

3. archaic : here, there < <lo, ~ it comes again – Shak. >

Page 6: iHT² Health IT Summit in New York City 2012 - Keynote Presentation: "Clinicians' Role in IT: ONC Guidance for Optimizing Quality, Safety and Efficiency"

Health care should be:

Safe Efficient

Effective Timely

PatientCentered

EquitableCrossing the Quality Chasm: A New Health System for the 21st Century (2001) Institute of Medicine (IOM) ; pg. 39

Page 7: iHT² Health IT Summit in New York City 2012 - Keynote Presentation: "Clinicians' Role in IT: ONC Guidance for Optimizing Quality, Safety and Efficiency"

How

04/13/23 Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology 7

Adverb: (‘)haῢ

1. in what manner or way2. with what meaning: to what effect3. by what name or title < ~ art thou called> 4. for what reason: why5. to what degree or extent6. in what state or condition <~ are you>7. at what price <~ a score of ewes now>

Page 8: iHT² Health IT Summit in New York City 2012 - Keynote Presentation: "Clinicians' Role in IT: ONC Guidance for Optimizing Quality, Safety and Efficiency"

William Osler, M.D. (1849 – 1919)

Page 9: iHT² Health IT Summit in New York City 2012 - Keynote Presentation: "Clinicians' Role in IT: ONC Guidance for Optimizing Quality, Safety and Efficiency"

HHS Priorities & Clinical Quality Measures Alignment

04/13/23 Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology 9

All providers must select CQMs from at least 3 of the 6 HHS National Quality Strategy domains:

• Patient and Family Engagement• Patient Safety• Care Coordination• Population and Public Health• Efficient Use of Healthcare Resources• Clinical Processes/Effectiveness

Page 10: iHT² Health IT Summit in New York City 2012 - Keynote Presentation: "Clinicians' Role in IT: ONC Guidance for Optimizing Quality, Safety and Efficiency"

“Quality, however, is so very disputable a matter that I look upon all information of this kind as somewhat uncertain.”

An Inquiry into the Nature And Causes of the Wealth of NationsBook One, Chapter 11

1776

Dr. Adam Smith

Page 11: iHT² Health IT Summit in New York City 2012 - Keynote Presentation: "Clinicians' Role in IT: ONC Guidance for Optimizing Quality, Safety and Efficiency"

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“…health care reform must focus on improvinghealth and health care value for patients…

…Physicians can lead this change and return the practice of medicine to its appropriate focus: enabling health and effective

care.”

March 14, 2007—Vol 297, No. 10, pg. 1103

Page 12: iHT² Health IT Summit in New York City 2012 - Keynote Presentation: "Clinicians' Role in IT: ONC Guidance for Optimizing Quality, Safety and Efficiency"

Clinical Quality Measures

04/13/23 Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology 12

• Conditions that contribute to the morbidity and mortality of the most Medicare & Medicaid beneficiaries

• Conditions that represent national public/population health priorities

• Conditions that are common to health disparities

Page 13: iHT² Health IT Summit in New York City 2012 - Keynote Presentation: "Clinicians' Role in IT: ONC Guidance for Optimizing Quality, Safety and Efficiency"

EHR Adoption Office-based Providers

04/13/23 Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology 13

ONC, Health IT Dashboard (July 2012)Data from the CDC National Ambulatory Medical Care Survey (NAMCS)

Page 14: iHT² Health IT Summit in New York City 2012 - Keynote Presentation: "Clinicians' Role in IT: ONC Guidance for Optimizing Quality, Safety and Efficiency"

Meaningful Use Eligible Provider Registrations

04/13/23 Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology 14

Source: CMS EHR Incentive Program Data as of 7/31/2012

Total = 267,221

Page 15: iHT² Health IT Summit in New York City 2012 - Keynote Presentation: "Clinicians' Role in IT: ONC Guidance for Optimizing Quality, Safety and Efficiency"

Payments to Eligible Professionals and Hospitals Under EHR Incentive Programs

04/13/23 Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology 15

Source: CMS EHR Incentive Program Data as of 7/31/2012

Page 16: iHT² Health IT Summit in New York City 2012 - Keynote Presentation: "Clinicians' Role in IT: ONC Guidance for Optimizing Quality, Safety and Efficiency"

04/13/23 Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology 16

Number of students who successfully completed the Community College Consortia Program by state:

Health IT Workforce Training

Page 17: iHT² Health IT Summit in New York City 2012 - Keynote Presentation: "Clinicians' Role in IT: ONC Guidance for Optimizing Quality, Safety and Efficiency"

04/13/23 Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology 17

Page 18: iHT² Health IT Summit in New York City 2012 - Keynote Presentation: "Clinicians' Role in IT: ONC Guidance for Optimizing Quality, Safety and Efficiency"

Quality of Diabetes Care: EHR vs. Paper Medical Records

Source: Cebul, R. D., M.D.; et al. (2011). Electronic Health Records and Quality of Diabetes Care. New England Journal of Medicine, 365:825-833. Retrieved from http://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMsa1102519#t=article

* Even after adjusting for patient demographic characteristics and insurance type, differences remain significant; p<0.001

% of Patients Receiving Care

A significantly higher proportion of patients being treated by

physicians with EHRs received care that aligns with accepted

treatment standards *

Page 19: iHT² Health IT Summit in New York City 2012 - Keynote Presentation: "Clinicians' Role in IT: ONC Guidance for Optimizing Quality, Safety and Efficiency"

Health Outcomes : EHR vs. Paper Medical Records

A significantly higher proportion of patients being treated by physicians with

EHRs obtained better outcomes*

* Even after adjusting for patient demographic characteristics and insurance type, differences remain significant; p<0.005

% of Patients Obtaining Outcome Standards

Source: Cebul, R. D., M.D.; et al. (2011). Electronic Health Records and Quality of Diabetes Care. New England Journal of Medicine, 365:825-833. Retrieved from http://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMsa1102519#t=article

Page 20: iHT² Health IT Summit in New York City 2012 - Keynote Presentation: "Clinicians' Role in IT: ONC Guidance for Optimizing Quality, Safety and Efficiency"

“There are two diagnoses you will never make: the one you don’t know about and the one you don’t think about.”

LaSalle D. Leffall, Jr., M.D.

Page 21: iHT² Health IT Summit in New York City 2012 - Keynote Presentation: "Clinicians' Role in IT: ONC Guidance for Optimizing Quality, Safety and Efficiency"

Malpractice Claims and EHRs

04/13/23 Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology 21

The relationship between electronic health records and malpractice claims.Quinn MA, Kats AM, Kleinman K, Bates DW, Simon SR.Arch Intern Med. 2012 Aug 13;172(15):1187-9.

Page 22: iHT² Health IT Summit in New York City 2012 - Keynote Presentation: "Clinicians' Role in IT: ONC Guidance for Optimizing Quality, Safety and Efficiency"

04/13/23 Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology 22

2011 Nov 10;365(19):1758-9. Epub 2011 Nov 2.

Page 23: iHT² Health IT Summit in New York City 2012 - Keynote Presentation: "Clinicians' Role in IT: ONC Guidance for Optimizing Quality, Safety and Efficiency"

04/13/23 Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology 23

“…in the light of experience as guided by intelligence.”

Page 24: iHT² Health IT Summit in New York City 2012 - Keynote Presentation: "Clinicians' Role in IT: ONC Guidance for Optimizing Quality, Safety and Efficiency"

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Men at some time are masters of their fates; The fault, dear Brutus, is not in our stars, but in ourselves

Julius Caesar I. ii

Page 25: iHT² Health IT Summit in New York City 2012 - Keynote Presentation: "Clinicians' Role in IT: ONC Guidance for Optimizing Quality, Safety and Efficiency"

04/13/23 Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology 25

Lecture, University of Lille (7 December 1854)

Louis Pasteur 1822-1895

Dans les champs de l'observation le hasard ne favorise que les esprits préparés.

Page 26: iHT² Health IT Summit in New York City 2012 - Keynote Presentation: "Clinicians' Role in IT: ONC Guidance for Optimizing Quality, Safety and Efficiency"

Thank You

Contact Information

[email protected]

www.healthit.gov