GSM/GPRS/GPS NO PRJ

TITLE

ABSTRACT DOMAIN YOP

1

Home

automation

and

security for

mobile

devices

The aim of the project is to control home appliances like television, refrigerator, and lights and other home

electrical appliance using a Mobile. In this project a PC (personal computer) is used to monitor any intruder that

enters the home. Camera is automatically switched on when any motion is detected in the home. After motion

detection Camera’s video data is continuously sent to the PC through RF Tran-receiver.

The Microcontroller controls the relays for switching the appliances ON or OFF. Predefined symbols are sent to

the Microcontroller through RS 232 cables through GSM from mobile. Home automation deals with providing a

network in the house which links: Computers & peripheral equipment, Smart chip bearing household appliances

like dish washers and other electrical appliances. Subsystems like Heating, Ventilation, Air-Conditioning

(HVAC), and Security Systems

GSM/GPRS/

GPS

2

Developme

nt of an

Embedded

Monitoring

Device for

a

Manufactur

ing Plant

Monitoring and gathering information of machinery in a production line is essential for an optimization process.

This paper presents the architecture of a small monitoring device that can be easily attached to old machines and

machines of different brands and kinds in order to gather essential information. The collected data is transmitted

using a wireless meshed network and presented via a web-interface

GSM/GPRS/

GPS

3

Real time

embeeded

control

system

developme

nt for

wireless

mobile

platform

MCP is the chosen acronym for Mini-Car Pro -a wireless mobile robotic platform designed for research and

education in embedded system development and wireless sensor network. The hardware architecture consists of

a 200MIPS ARM9 32-bit SoC, ultrasonic sensors, an IEEE 802.15.4 based Telos mote (a wireless sensor

network node) for wireless communications, and a differential motor driven base platform with shaft mounted

optical encoder for closed loop motion control. MCP is controlled remotely via a console software client running

on a Windows based PC. Through the graphical user interface, the operator sends motion commands to and

receives status from the MCP through a pair of Telos, one connecting to the PC’s USB port and the other to the

MCP’s. One of the key features of the MCP is automated obstacle avoidance empowered by on-board ultrasonic

detection of the surrounding environment. To achieve the goal of real-time system control, multi-thread software

architecture is adopted, and along with a real-time Linux operating system framework. This paper describes the

design of the MCP, and in particular highlights the real time software engineering development aspects which

are generically applicable to similar mobile robotic platforms

GSM/GPRS/

GPS

4

Intelligent

water

dispenser

system

based on

embedded

system

Using single-bus temperature sensor DS18B20 to measure real-time temperature of the drinking fountains,

providing calendar and time through clock chip DS1302, receiving information from the remote through

HS0038B, and displaying the calendar and time as well as the current temperature value through LCD12864,

the system was designed based on microcontroller STC89C52. The system's overall design concept, the

hardware circuit and software flow chart and design, temperature error of processing and the use of fitting

algorithm have been demonstrated. The system has such functions as remote control, temperature control,

cooling, variable power heating, with a high level of safety, stability, intelligent control and low power

consumption

GSM/GPRS/

GPS

#56, II Floor, Pushpagiri Complex, 17th Cross 8th Main, Opp Water Tank,Vijaynagar,Bangalore-560040.

Website: www.citlprojects.com, Email ID: projects@citlindia.com,hr@citlindia.com

MOB: 9886173099 / 9986709224, PH : 080 -23208045 / 23207367

EMBEDDED PROJECTS

(Automotive, Biomedical, RFID, Eco Friendly, Robotics, Security, SPI, Wireless

(Zigbee,Ethernet,TCP,Bluetooth), CAN, GSM/GPRS/GPS)

5

Design and

developme

nt of a

warning

system for

the

simulation

of

earthquakes

and

tsunami

through

gsm

network

Every year thousands of people die because of earthquake occurs in a dangerous place or during a defenseless

sleep. Here’s a GSM-based seismic alert system that could warn before an earthquake strikes. Earthquakes strike

without warning. The resulting damage can be minimized and lives can be saved if people living in the

earthquake-prone area are already prepared to survive the strike. This requires a warning before strong ground

motion from the earthquake arrival. Such a warning system is possible because of energy wave released at the

epicenter of the earth quake travels slower than light. The warning signal from the earthquake epicenter can be

transmitted to different places using satellite communication network, fiber-optics network, pager service, Cell

phone services or a combination of these. The satellite-based network is ideal when an alert system has to cover

a large country like India. For earthquake-prone states like Gujarat, a seismic alert system using the global

system for mobile communication network spread throughout the state is proposed here. This system does not

try to find the epicenter or fault line caused by the earthquake. It simply monitors the earth vibrations and

generates alert signal when the level of earth vibrations crosses a threshold

GSM/GPRS/

GPS

6

Measureme

nt of

control

system of

soil

moisture of

large

greenhouse

group

In modern greenhouses, several measurement points are required to trace down the local climate parameters in

different parts of the big greenhouse to make the greenhouse automation system work properly. Cabling would

make the measurement system expensive and vulnerable. Moreover, the cabled measurement points are difficult

to relocate once they are installed. Thus, a Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) consisting of small-size wireless

sensor nodes equipped with radio and one or several sensors, is an attractive and cost-efficient option to build the

required measurement system

GSM/GPRS/

GPS

7

Solar

power

wirelessmo

nitoringsyst

em based

on arm7

In order to solve the problem of data monitoring in solar power system, the data acquisition of ARM7 and

principle of serial communication and the design scheme combined GPRS wireless communication and the

highly effective energy conservation chip LPC2114 was presented, the system not only made the data

information transmit to the monitoring center real-time and effectively, but also realized unmanned watching .In

the system composition, this project proposed modular design, which adopted RS485 communication between

communication module .The design makes the data reliable transmission, the system structure is simple, and the

performance is stable, which also provides conditions for the system upgrading in the future

GSM/GPRS/

GPS

8

Research

and design

of short

message

service

system

based on

arm and

gprs

In recent years, data service has been gaining popularity in embedded system and general packet radio

service(GPRS). In this project we first analysis the embedded system theory, short message service (SMS),and

combine with the latest computer technology, network technology, communication technology and GPRS

technology, then propose an method to design the short message service system based on ARM and GPRS. We

put forward the system principle block diagram and the hardware circuit of GPRS. At the same time, we give the

software process flow and specific algorithm namely GPRS initialization module, port1 receiving interruption

module, GPRS communicate with S3C2410’s port1 module and sending message module. This proposed

technique is well suited for various applications and has good prospects

GSM/GPRS/

GPS

9

Design of

Remote

Data

Acquisition

System

Based on

3G

Data acquisition plays an important role in the field of modern industry control. In many cases, remote data

should be transferred to monitor center which is far away from the manufacturing field. Traditional data

acquisition system by means of wires could not satisfy the requirements. With the rapid development

ofembedded system, wireless communication technology and 3G technology, the remote data acquisition system

which is based on embedded systems platforms and depend on 3G as wireless data transmit terminals, will be

used widely on industry. This paper presents a new data acquisition and analyzing system based on 3G

technology. In addition, this paper also expresses that the system based on 3G has many more advantages than

that based on GPRS technology. ARM embedded processor and SIM308 are used as the hardware platform in

this project. The result of the experiment shows that the system works well to data acquisition and wireless

transferring based on 3G, and has a reference value for remote diagnosis, remote monitoring and control

GSM/GPRS/

GPS

10

Microcontr

oller based

Neural

network

controlled

low cost

Autonomou

s vehicle

Design of a low cost autonomous vehicle based on neural network for navigation in unknown environments is

presented. The vehicle is equipped with four ultrasonic sensors for hurdle distance measurement, a wheel

encoder for measuring distance traveled, a compass for heading information, a GPS receiver for goal position

information, a GSM modem for changing destination place on run time and a nonvolatile RAM for storing

waypoint data; all interfaced to a low cost AT89C52 microcontroller. The microcontroller processes the

information acquired from the sensors and generates robot motion commands accordingly through neural

network. The neural network running inside the microcontroller is a multilayer feed-forward network with back-

propagation training algorithm. The network is trained offline with tangent-sigmoid as activation function for

neurons and is implemented in real time with piecewise linear approximation of tangent-sigmoid function.

GSM/GPRS/

GPS

Results have shown that upto twenty neurons can be implemented in hidden layer with this technique. The

GSM/GPRS/GPS vehicle is tested with varying destination places in outdoor environments containing stationary

as well as moving obstacles and is found to reach the set targets successfully.

Keywords-autonomous vehicle, ultrasonic sensors, compass ,GPS receiver ,GSM modem nonvolatile RAM,

tangent-sigmoid function approximation, neural network, microcontroller implementation..

11

GPS-GSM

Integration

for Enhancing

Public

Transportation

Management Services

This paper proposes and implements a solution for enhancing public transportation management services based

on GPS and GSM. The system consists of four modules: BUS Station Module, In-BUS Module, BASE Station

Module and BUS Stop Module. Equipped with PC and GSM modem, BUS Station Module sends the

initialization information containing the bus number and license plate number to In-BUS Module and BASE

Station Module using SMS. The microcontroller based In-BUS Module consisting mainly of a GPS receiver and

GSM modem then starts transmitting its location and number of passengers to BASE Station Module. BASE

Station Module equipped with a microcontroller unit and GSM modems interfaced to PCs is designed to keep

track record of every bus, processes user request about a particular bus location out of BUS Station and updates

buses location on bus stops. BUS Stop Module is installed at every bus stop and consists of a GSM modem,

memory unit and dot matrix display all interfaced to a microcontroller. This module receives buses location

information coming towards that stop from BASE Station module and displays the information on a dot matrix

display. A per stop statistical analysis is carried out based on the number of passengers and a recommendation

report along with this analysis can be sent to a Government body to have a check on the performance and

services offered by transporters to common people

GSM/GPRS/

GPS

12

Gsm based prepaid card for power

Design of on-line embedded web server is a challenging part of many embedded and real time data

acquisition and control system applications. The World Wide Web is a global system of interconnected

computer networks that use the standard Internet Protocol Suite (TCP/IP) to serve billion of users

worldwide and allows the user to interface many real time embedded applications like data acquisition,

Industrial automations and safety measures etc.It approached towards the design and development of on-

line Interactive Data Acquisition and Control System (IDACS) using ARM based embedded web server. It

can be a network, intelligent and digital distributed control system. Single chip IDACS method improves

the processing capability of a system and overcomes the problem of poor real time and reliability. This

system uses ARM7 Processor portability with Real Time operating system (RTOS) it makes the system

more real time and handling various processes based on multi tasking and reliable scheduling mechanisms.

Web server application is ported into an ARM processor using embedded `C' language. Web pages are

written by Hyper text markup language (HTML); it is beneficial for real time IDACS, Mission critical

applications, ATM networks and more

GSM/GPRS/

GPS

13

Vehicle tracking system

using GPS and GSM

using 32 bit arm

controller

Vehicle Tracking system using GPS module and GSM modem, and ARM7 (LPC2129). This project is used to

find the location of any vehicle using Global Positioning Of Satellite Systems and GSM. The user interacts with

the vehicle by means of GSM mobile the valid message sent and the authenticated message is received by the

GSM module mounted in the vehicle. If the message is a valid message then the GPS modem is initiated and

requested for the location. The latitude and longitude values are compared with the values stored in the memory

and corresponding location name is given to the Controller which in turn uses GSM/GPRS to send the location

name by means of Short

GSM/GPRS/

GPS

14

Implementation of Mobile

Communication

Technology in Real Time

Industry

The main aim of the project is to develop a CONTROL AND MONITORING System for INDUSTRIES, which

can be used for real time application. The main features of the project is to control and monitor the machineries

and their parameters (like temp,pressure etc..)from anywhere in the world, and to monitor the place for any

incidents from anywhere. Security has become a major concern in many fields. Unauthorized access to data or

devices creates a lot of problems.Also it is also important to maintain the stats tics of the data in certain

industries for future evaluation.This system is designed using a powerful microcontroller ie ARM7,GSM

communication for remote acess along with sensors to capture the data from different machine in the industry.

Real-time data acquisition is commonly required in a diversity of areas such as power grid, healthcare, industrial

production, water conservancy, meteorology and agriculture. In practice, there must be numbers of acquisition

spots scattered throughout large areas that are mostly enduring harsh environment

GSM/GPRS/

GPS

15

based mobile

telemonitoring and

management system

for intercity public

transportations

This project is used to find the location of vehicles using Global Positioning of Satellite Systems and

GSM. The user interacts with the vehicle by means of GSM mobile the valid message sent and the authenticated

message is received by the GSM module mounted in the vehicle.If the message is a valid message then the GPS

modem is initiated and requested for the location.The latitude and longitude values are compared with the values

stored in the memory and corresponding location name is given to the Controller which in turn uses GSM/GPRS

to send the location name by means of Short Message Service back to USER.

GSM/GPRS/

GPS

16

Development of

Algorithm for Speed

Tracking of Vehicles based on

GPS

The main aim of this project is detect the vehicle speed with the help of GPS. The Advancement in the

communication technology, digital imaging, Mobile communication, position control and navigation monitoring

becomes a important criteria for new technological innovations. The Global Positioning System is a space based

radio positioning ,navigation and time transfer system which operates at all times of the day, under all weather

conditions and everywhere on or near earth. When an object capable of sending information periodically about

its longitude, latitude and altitude, position is expelled from a launcher and is made to hit a particular place, it

follows a curved path. Using the signal from satellite, The Global Positioning System receiver placed on the

lanced object calculates the position of the object in the terms of latitude and longitude and the transmitter will

transmit this information periodically. The receiver on the ground station collects this information up to 2/3 of

the path.1/3 of the path is not received due to the data link non_ availability. This Project outlays the

implementation of Global Positioning System by including a general interface circuit which can have connection

to most GPS vendors. The software is developed in such a way that there is no conflict between map of software

and its LLA .The software is compatible with all the GPS vendor hardware. General interface controller is built

using a 32 bit ARM7 based LPC2129 controller and the other circuitry, which have baud rate detection and

setting

GSM/GPRS/

GPS

17

The research

and realization of traffic service system

based on gps and

gprs

In recent years, data service has been gaining popularity in embedded system and general packet radio

service (GPRS).It helps in realizing real-time positioning of vehicles. It describes structure of the system

using GPRS and GPS technology for real-time data acquisition and transmission. It transmits the data

through GPRS network to the background system for centralized data processing and analysis. The analysis

results are given back to administrator rapidly and timely through the wireless network. This module not

only saves development and maintenance costs of a private network, and takes full advantage of the unique

advantages of GPRS

GSM/GPRS/

GPS

18

Design & Development of a GSM Based Auto

Burglary Tracking System

In this Project it is proposed to design an embedded system which is used for tracking and positioning of

any vehicle by using Global Positioning System (GPS) and Global system for mobile communication

(GSM). In this project 8- bit microcontroller is used for interfacing to various hardware peripherals. The

current design is an embedded application, which will continuously monitor a moving Vehicle and report

the status of the Vehicle on demand. For doing so P89v51RD2 microcontroller is interfaced serially to a

GSM Modem and GPS Receiver. A GSM modem is used to send the position (Latitude and Longitude) of

the vehicle from a remote place. The GPS modem will continuously give the data i.e. the latitude and

longitude indicating the position of the vehicle. An EEPROM is used to store the mobile number

GSM/GPRS/

GPS

19

Implementation of mobile

commnication

technology in real time

industry

This project is an “IMPLEMENTATION OF MOBILE COMMNICATION TECHNOLOGY IN REAL

TIME INDUSTRY”, for controlling and monitoring industrial events in real time, based on microcontroller.

This system incorporates hardware devices such as remote device and control unit. The remote device is

device used to control events in the real time industrial application where human work. And the control unit

is the one which is used to give control instruction and monitoring the remote device. The information

about the remote device location is given by GPS and that information is transmitted to control unit using

GSM modem on GSM network, along with data (information about industrial parameter such as

temperature, pressure etc.) present in the remote device. The Control unit also has GSM modem that

receives remote device information via GSM network and stores this information in the database. This

information is available to the system administrator who is controlling and monitoring the remote device

GSM/GPRS/

GPS

20

Design of smart home

based on embedded

system

This is a project based on ZigBee and eliminates all cable requirements and it can be installed in very

sensitive places and one more advantage of the project is ZIGBEE Transceiver is connected to the system

for data storing. Applications of this project are many but few are residential access control, building

security system, bank security system, industrial control applications, etc. The main devices of this project

are microcontroller board with all sensors (temp, humidity, pressure etc), ZIGBEE Transceiver Modules

and a computer or a laptop

GSM/GPRS/

GPS

21

Designing of Mobile

and flexible Monitoring System on a Scattered

Network with

Mobile technology

The main aim of this project is to design and develop a GSM based wireless solution for highly distributed areas.

Security has become a major concern in many fields. Unauthorized access to data or devices creates a lot of

problems. The main aim of the project is to develop a Data Acquisition System for remote place, which can

be used for real time application. The main features of the project is to record the quantities from anywhere

in the world, and to monitor the place for any incidents from anywhere.LPC2129 (ARM7) microcontroller

has been programmed to control various devices connected to the product and to provide data acquisition

for house/office.GSM modem has been used for communication with the owner of the product. Owner and

users can control the operation of the devices connected to the product from a far away place. It is possible

by sending a text message in the predefined format to the GSM modem. SIM card is used in the modem.

Whenever owner sends a valid SMS to the GSM modem (Mobile number of this SIM card), the message is

read and verified for password and valid command. If the text message is in the predefined format and the

password matches with that of the stored password, then appropriate action will be taken by the

GSM/GPRS/

GPS

microcontroller based on the request made. Similarly when ever a security problem occurs, it will be

informed to the owner of the product, by sending an SMS to his/her mobile. GSM modem can be controlled

by standard set of AT (Attention) commands. These commands can be used to control majority of the

functions of GSM modem

22

Design of home care instrument based on

embedded system

The main aim of this project is to design and develop an embedded system for home automation and security

system.Security has become a major concern in many fields. Unauthorized access to data or devices creates a lot

of problems. The main aim of the project is to develop a Security/ Automation System for house which can be

used for real time application. The main features of the project is to control the devices from anywhere in the

world, and to monitor the place for any incidents from anywhere.LPC2129 (ARM7) microcontroller has been

programmed to control various devices connected to the system and to provide security for house.GSM

technology has been used for communication between the system and the owner of the product. Owner and users

can control the operation of the devices connected to the product from a far away place. It is possible by sending

a text message in the predefined format to the GSM modem. SIM card is used in the modem. Whenever owner

sends a valid SMS to the GSM modem (Mobile number of this SIM card), the message is read and verified for

password and valid command. If the text message is in the predefined format and the password matches with that

of the stored password, then appropriate action will be taken by the microcontroller based on the request made.

Similarly when ever a security problem occurs, it will be informed to the owner of the product, by sending an

SMS to his/her mobile. GSM modem can be controlled by standard set of AT (Attention) commands. These

commands can be used to control majority of the functions of GSM modem

GSM/GPRS/

GPS

23

Wireless Home-care Appliances Monitoring and Control

System

Embedded system for healthcare applications, actually a monitoring device for patients requiring continuous

tele-monitoring treatments. The hardware architecture of the system, based on wireless communication, is

discussed and implementation details are presented. We will also be presenting experimental results proving the

usefulness of embedded homecare systems in providing patients with their health status monitoring

GSM/GPRS/

GPS

24

Designing of

remote(GSM mobile)

based controlled smarhome

This paper presents the development of GSM-based control home appliances for smart home system. The main

aim of the prototype development is to reduce electricity wastage. GSM module was used for receiving short

message service (SMS) from user? mobile phone that automatically enable the controller to take any further

action such as to switch ON and OFF the home appliances such as light, air-conditioner etc. The system was

integrated with microcontroller and GSM network interface using embedded c language. The system is activated

when user sends the SMS to controller at home. Upon receiving the SMS command, the microcontroller unit

then automatically controls the electrical home appliances by switching ON or OFF the device according to the

user order. In other word, it read message from the mobile phone and response to control the devices according

to the received message. The prototype has been successfully developed and it could provide an effective

mechanism in utilizing the energy source efficiently

GSM/GPRS/

GPS

25

Real-time monitoring

and pre-alarm

system for dangerous mountains

in the railway line

There appear frequently natural phenomena such as collapse, landslide along the railway line, which badly threaten the transport safety of the railway. This system adopts the method of auto-monitoring, and the monitoring content is the earth's surface deformation. At the front, through IR sensor, the blocks on the railway line will be detected and dangerous mountain data collection is carried out, using the RFID wireless communication technology, and the real-time monitoring and pre-alarm for dangerous mountains can be achieved. This method is simple, convenient and penetrating, with lower-cost and higher -accuracy

GSM/GPRS/

GPS

26

Design and Developme

nt of effective manual control

system for unmanned air vehicle

Unmanned air vahicle are remotely or self poileted aircraft that can run or controlled eith the poilet.they can carry camera,sensors or any other equipments according to use.we can use in agriculture based as we can spray necessary chemicals from the top. UAV’S have been used in a reconnaissance and intelligence-gathering role, including combat and rescue missions. The wireless transmitter and receiver pairs are used for data communication link between the ground station and the receiver on the vehicle. The manual control system is developed in a PC based system reducing the cost of overall system. Microsoft Visual Basic language is used for this control system

GSM/GPRS/

GPS

27

The design of the

scene of accident

alarm system

Based on ARM & GPS

This system designs the scene of the accident alarm system based on ARM and GPS. When the accident occurred, the manual and automatic alarm can be realized. Vehicles state and user information as well as alarm locations will be transmitted to the Pre-set of treatment centre; after receiving related alarming information, the treatment centre will display this information on its map. after receiving alarm information, the treatment Centre staffs who are on duty will notice the handler who is the nearest to the scene of the accident in time, in order to reach the scene of accident in the GSM/GPRS/GPS first time, and gain more treatment time for the accident injured, and lower the accident mortality, as well as reduce incidents impacting time on the traffic.

GSM/GPRS/

GPS

28

CONTROL OF DAM

GATE USING

MOBILE PHONE BY

DTMF DIGITS

THRHOUGH VOICE CALL

This project is based on VTU syllabus. The proposed system is based on microcontroller that is in our syllabus. For doing this project we use some of the software like Embedded C for programming the application software to the microcontroller.Express PCB software is used for designing the PCB for this project. (Since PCB making is a big process and involves lot of machineries, which are expensive, we are going to outsource this to the manufacturer.) Now days we can see nearly everything which was once controlled by human being are being automated using machines and electronics circuits. In this project we are mainly concentrating on controlling the remote systems. We are using GSM technology for controlling the different applications at remote distance. By calling to the remote system (Remote has got GSM modem with a SIM), after call success by pressing different digits which are available in the mobile phone keypad can control the different applications at remote side. Here after call success when we press the keypad digits called as DTMF digits (Dual Tone Multi Frequency) in mobile, the same pressed DTMF digits we are going to receive at application side and with this received DTMF digits can control the different application. This application can also be controlled by sending SMS or giving master ring

GSM/GPRS/

GPS

29 AMR USING

GSM

The advancement of Technology resulted in the revolution in each every activity of the economy. Life made easier than ever and ever………Automatic Meter Reading is one among the value added technology in the economy. Minimizing the resources and enhancing the result is major criteria of this technology. The AMR will monitor the meter (either Electrical Power /Water/Gas) and updates the usage of the units. This can be configured to monitor either by group or area wise. The reason for configuring this is to deliver the Bills on mass either by group or area wise. From Billing Centre, user can request the unit consumption either by group or area wise as per configuration. On receiving the consumption details, billing centre can process the data and generate the Bills for consumed units along with dues if any. This result gets reflected in the Liquid Crystal Display unit of the AMR and simultaneously SMS to the users Handsets as well as details bills to users e-mail id. On payment of bill, the system will maintain the relevant details at remote level to maintain the history of the end users unit consumptions. AMR can also configured to block the supply if the payment is not done on due date. Meantime, system can be configured to send warning messages during interval such as reminders, warning to cut off the supply etc

GSM/GPRS/

GPS

30

DIGITAL FUEL

INDICATOR

This project is based on VTU syllabus. The proposed system is based on 8051 µcontroller which is in our syllabus. For doing this project we use some of the software like > Embedded C for programming the application software to the micro controller. Protel schematic software is used for designing the circuit diagram for this project. Express PCB software is used for designing the PCB for this project. (Since PCB making is a big process and involves lot of machinery's which are expensive, we are going to outsource this to the manufacturer.) In the recent times we are constantly hearing about petrol bunk frauds. Most of the petrol bunks today have manipulated the pumps such that it displays the amount as entered but the quantity of fuel filled in the customer’s tank is much lesser than the displayed value. I.e the pumps are tampered for the benefit of the petrol bunks owner. This results in huge profits for the petrol bunks but at the same time the customers are cheated.All the vehicles in India consist of analog meters hence it is not possible to precisely know the amount of fuel currently in the vehicle and also it is not possible to cross check the quantity of fuel filled in the petrol bunk. This project focuses on creating a digital display of the exact amount of fuel contained in the vehicles tank and also helps in cross checking the quantity of fuel filled at the petrol bunk. Finally once the fuel is filled at a bunk the device also sends an sms to the vehicle owner indicating the amount, quantity, and date, time etc

GSM/GPRS/

GPS

31

A Wireless Vending Machine System

Based on GSM

A wireless vending machine system based on the GSM network is developed in this paper. First of all, several methods by which we may realize wireless data communication of GSM network are analyzed and compared; the overall structure of vending machine system based on USSD is given an in-depth introduction. Furthermore, control modules which realize data transmission and control function of terminal device, middleware which connects application and BOSS (business operation support system), and transaction software embedded in USSD platform, are also developed respectively. Finally, the operating support system of wireless vending machine system is formed, which can not only integrate vending machines, USSD platform and payment system together, but also manage sale information, logistic information and consumer information on-line. The vending machine system presented in the paper has been put into use in several provinces and cities for more than two years. All performance indexes of the system are satisfying

GSM/GPRS/

GPS

32

Intrusion detection using face

recognition and gsm

This project deals with identification of a person using face recognition and GSM. The project “INTRUSION DECTION USING FACE RECOGNITION AND GSM” contains 8-bit microcontroller, alphanumeric LCD, PC, GSM, buzzer, and power supply. Basically RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) is a technology to communicate using radio frequency waves. Here RFID tag is connected to a person for the purpose of identification. The RFID reader consists of an antenna transmitting waves, when the RFID tag comes under this coverage it is detected. If the ID matches it’s informed to the microcontroller using UART. The microcontroller checks for subsequent details like name, password and mobile number. Than the GSM module sends the password to the respective person’s mobile number, that should be entered by the person using DTMF encoder. If it matched than the microcontroller goes for face recognition. Then the person needs to enter another password using DTMF encoder. If it’s matched than the detection is successful

GSM/GPRS/

GPS

33

Patient request to

nurse using flex sensor

In hospitals sometimes patient, he is not capable to go near patient and ask her requests or help. Such cases patient can send information to the nurse through wireless. Here ZigBee is used to send such information. This project is useful in such cases. The project “PATIENT RQUEST TO NURSE USING FLEX SENSOR” contains 8-bit microcontroller P89V51RD2, ZigBee, buzzer, flex sensor, DIP switch, ADC0809, relay, fan unit, bulb, 20x4 line alphanumeric LCD and seven segment display. We can bend flex sensors as we want. For each position it will give different values. Those values are given to the ADC. According to the received values we can assign different information to each position. Here DIP switch is used to select patient. For one flex sensor value patient can request to switch on fan, another to request to switch on bulb, one to send information to nurse. Here patient can request four options like water, health, food and help. On alphanumeric LCD all the information sent by patient will be displayed. If the first patient sends any request to the nurse then one will be displayed on the seven segments connected to the module, which is kept in nurse table. Like that it will continue. 8051 architecture based P89V51RD2 microcontroller from NxP is used to implement this project. Microcontroller acts as the heart of the project, which controls the whole system. It contains 1k RAM, 64k Flash, 3 Timers, 2 external interrupts, 1 UART, 32 GPIO’s, ISP programming support etc. KEIL IDE is used to program the microcontroller and the coding will be done using Embedded C

GSM/GPRS/

GPS

RFID NO PRJ

TITLE

ABSTRACT DOMAIN YOP

1

Distributed

intelligent

climate

system for

indoor

locations

According to the status that most of Indoor Location’s can’t effectively monitor the temperature and humidity

around Food of fresh area in our country currently, the thesis designs a Hierarchical topology central monitoring

system based on ZigBee Wireless sensor network (WSN). Automatically monitored and controlled. The

monitoring nodes, with the CC2430 chip and THS11 can collect and upload temperature and humidity data to

The Management Centre, which displays and processes the Data, through the central node and the RS-232

interface. If the Collected data exceeds the threshold, it automatically starts the Alarm system and the regulating

system; while the data is lower than the standard value, regulating system could be automatically shut down.

Nodes work in the regular query power saving mode. Power is obtained from button cells conversion Through

MAX687.The results reveal that this WSN system has the potential for field applications due to its low cost, low

power and flexible networking construction

RFID

2

Design of

Auto-guard

System

Based On

RFID and

Network

To reduce the theft rate of the car and meet the Intellectualized auto-guard demand of people, we proposed an

Auto-guard system which combined the radio frequency identify Technology and the global mobile

communication network. The system took Texas Instruments Company's car-used microcontroller

STM8AF51AA as the control core.NXP Semiconductors Company's radio reader IC MF RC522 could identify

the car owner quickly and then realized the function of keyless entry and keyless start-up. At the same time. The

infrared sensors and vibration sensors completed the monitoring function.GSM module SIM300DZ of Simcom

company finished setting and dismissing the prevention of message or call and controlled the car’s states

remotely through AT instructions. It has showed in practice that compared with the traditional auto guard

system, this system could not only identify the owner singly, but also improve the security and reliability. So it

has achieved the unity between intellectualized safeguard and remote control

RFID

3

Design of

Auto-guard

System

Based On

RFID and

Network

To reduce the theft rate of the car and meet the Intellectualized auto-guard demand of people, we proposed an

Auto-guard system which combined the radio frequency identify Technology and the global mobile

communication network. The system took Texas Instruments Company's car-used microcontroller

STM8AF51AA as the control core.NXP Semiconductors Company's radio reader IC MF RC522 could identify

the car owner quickly and then realized the function of keyless entry and keyless start-up. At the same time. The

infrared sensors and vibration sensors completed the monitoring function.GSM module SIM300DZ of Simcom

company finished setting and dismissing the prevention of message or call and controlled the car’s states

remotely through AT instructions. It has showed in practice that compared with the traditional auto guard

system, this system could not only identify the owner singly, but also improve the security and reliability. So it

has achieved the unity between intellectualized safeguard and remote control

RFID

4

A Group

Tour Guide

System

with RFIDs

and

Wireless

Sensor

Networks

This paper proposes a new application framework for group tour guiding services based on RFIDs and wireless

sensor network. We consider a sensing field mixed with multiple independent tourist groups, each with a leader

and several members. Members of a group will follow the moving path of their leader, but may occasionally

roam around randomly based on their interest. Sensor nodes have to track leaders' locations and maintain

following paths from members to leaders. A member may ask where his/her leader is, and a leader may "recall"

his/her members. We propose a feasible solution to such an application by using existing technologies

RFID

5

The

Autonomou

s

Recognitio

n of Left

Behind

Passengers

in Parked

Vehicles

Several researches determined that hyperthermia (heat stroke) is an underestimated risk which can lead to

serious injuries or even to death. In the U. S., between 1998 and 2009, 444 left behind children in cars died due

to hyperthermia. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration initiated a research which shows that

hyperthermia is the second leading cause of death for children in non-traffic fatalities in the U. S. (19.6 %); the

first one is backover (49.5 %). Most of these tragedies could be prevented by not leaving children unattended in

motor vehicles. Most of the car owners/drivers do underestimate how fast and high the temperature inside a

vehicle can increase on a normal summer day.In this project we our aim is to design a system that can identify a

unattended child in the vehicle and intimate the user about the same so that condition like hyperthermia can be

avoided

RFID

6

Voice

actuated

speaker-

dependent

control

system for

hospital

bed

The main aim of this project is to provide a view of the patient information for each occupied or unoccupied bed (room type, sex, location, etc.) and, with user definable color coding, displays the bed status. Additional bed information is available by simply clicking on the bed to open a window displaying patient name, doctor name, isolation, special instructions and more

RFID

7

Bus

detection

device for

the blind

using rfid

application

This project implements a bus detection mechanism for the blind in travelling from one place to another. In order

to get transportation independently, the blind use auditory touched clues like walking stick or white cane. The

limitation of the walking stick is that a blind person must come into close proximity with their surroundings to

determine the location of an obstacle; the project is aims to develop a bus detection prototype using Radio

Frequency Identification (RFID) for the blind. Through voice recording we can collect the information such as

bus route; final destination and bus number are also provided

RFID

8

Rfid & gsm

based

intelligent

courier

mail box

system

Our conventional postal systems are inefficient, difficult to track and slow in service. This project provides a

solution for improving postal services enabling Secured Postal Data Communication with the help of RFID

technology which is one of the best proved wireless technologies. The main concept of this project is to keep

track of the post from the dispatch place until it reaches the designated person. When the courier/post is

transported from one location to other location, its current location will be updated to the recipient of the courier

with the help of GSM and GPS. The usual practice of sticking the stamps on the each postal cover will be

replaced by passive RFID tags.

RFID

9

Wireless

car access

and

tracking

system

This project is used to find the location of a car using Global Positioning Of Satellite Systems and GSM. The

user interacts with the vehicle by means of GSM mobile the valid message sent and the authenticated message is

received by the GSM module mounted in the vehicle.If the message is a valid message then the GPS modem is

initiated and requested for the location.The latitude and longitude values are compared with the values stored in

the memory and corresponding location name is given to the Controller which in turn uses GSM/GPRS to send

the location name by means of Short Message Service back to USER

RFID

10

Rfid based

library

database

managemen

t and theft

control

An embedded system is a special-purpose computer system designed to perform a dedicated function. Since the

system is dedicated to specific tasks, design engineers can optimize it, reducing the size and cost of the product.

Embedded system comprises of both hardware and software. Embedded system is fast growing technology in

various fields like industrial automation, home appliances, automobiles, aeronautics etc. Embedded technology

uses PC or a controller to do the specified task and the programming is done using assembly language

programming or embedded C.The Consumer Electronics is the essential part of the Embedded System to help

the people. An average person uses about 50 Embedded System every Day. It mainly used in automation for the

home people. In day today life we are using many hidden embedded products like washing machine, mobile, TV

remote etc.

RFID

11

Design of

intelligent

mobile

vehicle

checking

system

based on

arm7

With ARM7 as the core, the new intelligent mobile vehicle checking system integrated a lot of hardware

modules such as video capture, GPS positioning and wireless transmission, the design of the system software

used the embedded software developing platform based on ADS integrated development environment. By the

hardware/software co-design, the new intelligent mobile vehicle checking system implemented the functions of

video capturing, intelligent plate distinguishing, GPS positioning and wireless transmission, met the traffic

auditing department’s needs about Mobile Vehicle Checking

RFID

12

Vehicular

networking

and traffic

congestion

system

The module is designed to get the status of the traffic through the server/network of the route and is being used

for automotive safety which is implemented by GPS module, GSM modem, and ARM7 (LPC2129) RFID

13

Implementa

tion of

Mobile

Technology

for

Atomizatio

n of

Vehicle

Parking

System

This project is designed to automate the parking system, make the current parking system more user friendly and

easier to use. Here the user has to first reserve a parking slot for him/her by requesting for a parking slot through

SMS. After requesting for a slot the user is give an authentication password to be entered at the parking slot to

get access to the parking slot. The controller performs all the activities like reservation, gate operation, cost

calculation etc.. IR sensors are present at each gate to sense the presence of vehicle and aid the hardware to

perform appropriate actions. The communication medium between the user and the hardware module is the

GSM modem, by using which the user and the hardware module can communicate by using SMS (Short

Message Service) formats.

RFID