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TRANSCRIPT
70
Anup BagchiMD & CEO
ICICI Securities Ltd.
There are two phases to retirement
planning -- the accumulation phase
and the distribution phase. Both are
e q u a l l y i m p o r t a n t . T h e
accumulation phase involves
building up the retirement corpus
through various savings and
investments, and the distribution
phase involves managing the
a c c u m u l a t e d c o r p u s a n d
withdrawing funds from it to meet
regular expenses. It is critical to plan
for both the phases well so you don't
run out of money post retired life
which could last 25-30 years or
more.
Planning for retirement is bogged
by biases and genuine issues.
During the accumulation phase,
most find it difficult to imagine what
retirement really means. We are guided by what we see of the previous
generation and how they could wade through their retirement phase.
Fortunately, many of them could count on their employers through
defined benefit pension plans for regular income. Also, the returns on
simple debt products or fixed deposits were high enough to generate
income. Things are very different today. We are responsible for planning
our own retirement, thanks to gradual shift towards defined contribution
plans. Further, factors such rising inflation (both general and medical),
lowering of returns from fixed deposits or debt products, preference for
nuclear families, etc. make retirement planning even more important
than the previous generations.
The distribution phase has genuine issues. There is a need to get regular
income and choice of such products is limited. In addition, shortfall in
retirement corpus can create genuine concerns. Nearly 74 per cent of
pre-retirees are concerned about having enough money to live
comfortably in retirement, according to a recent survey by HSBC.
1ICICIdirect Money Manager February 2016
Another survey shows that 78 per cent Indians lacks sufficient funds for a
comfortable retirement. Not having enough financial assets in this phase
would mean either extending the working life or looking at monetizing
other assets.
Good retirement planning is all about planning your essential day-to day
income needs, discretionary expenses such as vacations, as well as
planning for any potential unknown major cost such as medical
expenses. One of the surveys for this segment shows that the ability to
afford the medical cost is the top concern among Indians when they
retire. It is a good idea to have a separate corpus for medical expenses
during retirement based on current fitness, family history, and any
existing coverage.
Majority of retirees or near-retirees prefer fixed-income or debt
instruments to meet their post-retirement needs and expenses. India's
working population relies heavily on cash deposits and second domestic
property to generate post retirement income. We need to keep in mind
that over time, inflation can significantly reduce the purchasing power of
retirement income generated through fixed-income instruments such as
deposits and rental income. It is therefore important to include growth
component to your retirement portfolio through equity exposure.
Income generation is a core expectation but growth is also important to
counter the impact of inflation over a period of time.
Effective retirement planning at both accumulation and distribution
phases requires a thorough knowledge and understanding of the
complex rules, regulations, and tax laws surrounding all types of
investments. It is best to work with an experienced financial advisor to
secure your retirement. Our Financial & Retirement Planning Services are
designed to give you a structured approach to managing your finances.
Do talk to your ICICIdirect relationship manager to help you with a
customized plan.
Our message remains the same 'Keep investing and stay invested for
your life goals.' Through this magazine and our website
www.icicidirect.com we want to make an earnest attempt to partner with
you in setting and achieving your financial goals. Give us an opportunity
to serve you, walk into any of your Neighbourhood Financial Superstore
and talk to us.
2
Financial constraints are the biggest cause of anxiety among pre-retirees and retirees. One of the latest studies on retirement by HSBC has found that of the 45+ Indian working population who would like to retire in next five years but are unable to due to financial constraints, 53% say this is due to not having saved enough, 42% say it is because they have dependants who rely on their income and 17% cannot retire as they have a lot of debt. This calls for an urgent need to begin planning and laying a solid roadmap for smooth transition into retirement.
From longer life expectancy to rising health care costs, we need to plan and adapt to the new landscape of retirement. Good retirement planning is all about building up adequate assets and turning those assets into a regular income stream to support the desired lifestyle. Creating sustainable retirement income portfolio is both complex and challenging. Two critical decisions are an optimal asset allocation and a prudent withdrawal strategy. In our cover story of this edition, we help you address concerns relating to retirement income planning and lay a process for you to have a comfortable and rewarding retirement.
The edition also covers an interview with Soumendra Nath Lahiri, CIO, L&T Mutual Fund, who believes broader markets are providing an opportunity to handpick quality stocks at reasonable prices.
It is best to stick to quality large-cap stocks through equity mutual funds. In our Mutual Funds Analysis section, we bring to you top three recommended large-cap biased diversified portfolio funds, which you may consider investing into, in the current market scenario.
I would also like to draw your attention to our recently updated Equity Model Portfolio, which we have aligned to capture the new opportunities available in the market. So read on, stay updated and involved. Do write in with your queries, feedback and share your thoughts at [email protected].
Editor & Publisher : Abhishake Mathur, CFA
Coordinating Editor : Yogita Khatri
Editorial Board : Sameer Chavan, CWM®, Pankaj Pandey
CMEditorial Team : Nithyakumar VP CFP , Sachin Jain, Isha Bansal
Your magazine is now also available on www.magzter.com, a digital newsstand.
ICICIdirect Money Manager February 2016
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MD Desk....................................................................................................1
Editorial..................................................................................................... 2
Contents.................................................................................................... 3
News.........................................................................................................4
Asset Class InsightsA monthly review and outlook on major asset classes – equity,debt/fixed-income and gold…............................................................... 5
Stock Ideas: Bharat Electronics and Supreme Industries.............................. 11
Flavour of the Month: How to generate regular income post retirementRetirement planning is not just about building up the adequatecorpus. The real challenge is deploying that corpus to generateregular income. How do you do that? Here we lay a road map foryou. Read on.........................................................................................20
Tête-à-tête: 'Opportunity to handpick quality stocks at reasonable prices’An interview with Soumendra Nath Lahiri, Chief Investment Officer (CIO), L&T Mutual Fund.........................................................................31
Ask Our Planner: Bank FDs vs. Debt Mutual FundsYour personal finance queries answered….........................................36
Mutual Funds Analysis: Investing in large-cap biased diversified portfolio funds With markets remaining volatile, it is best to stick to quality large-cap stocks through equity mutual funds. Here are our top three recommended funds.............................................................................42
Mutual Fund Top PicksBased on our quarterly rankings, we have updated our mutual fund (MF) top picks recently…......................................................................54
Equity Model Portfolio...............................................................................55
Quiz Time.................................................................................................60
Prime NumbersA revamped section of monthly trends, with inclusion of more data points and indicators............................................................................ 61
Premium Education Programmes Schedule..................................................65
ICICIdirect Money Manager February 2016
4
EPFO raises 'interim' interest rate to 8.8%
The Employees' Provident Fund Organisation (EPFO) has marginally raised the interest rate by 0.05 percentage points to 8.8 per cent for 2015-16, benefiting its 50-million subscribers' safety net and yet leaving a surplus of 673 crore with itself. However, the interest rate could be revised upwards later. Union labour minister Bandaru Dattatreya said the decision on interest rate was an interim one, leaving the doors open for further revision of the interest rate for the current financial year in the wake of trade unions' demand for 8.95 per cent.
Courtesy: Business Standard
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Credit Information Bureau (India), or Cibil, in a bid to widen its avenues of collecting details of customer behaviour, especially on payments, is working on the concept of securing data related to telecom and utility services payments, for the purpose of evaluating first-time borrowers. Cibil, the country's one of the largest credit information bureaus, is also planning to roll out a separate vertical for providing services exclusively to micro finance institutions (MFIs) by next quarter.
Courtesy: The Financial Express
Cibil working to secure data on utility bill payment, telecom
Life insurance companies will be required to mandatorily issue an electronic insurance policy for any individual who takes a sum assured of 10 lakh and above, or pays annual premium of 10,000 and above in life insurance. The Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI), in its guidelines on issuance of electronic policies, said that an insurer can also discount in the premium rates to the policyholders for electronic insurance policies. In general insurance, for individual health policies of 5 lakh and above, or annual premium of 5,000 and above are required to be offered in e-format. In retail motor as well as individual overseas travel, all policies will be electronic. For other retail general insurance policies, the cut-off is sum assured of 10 lakh and above or annual premium of 5,000 and above.
Courtesy: Business Standard
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IRDAI makes e-format must for 10 lakh-plus life policies`
Returns on small saving schemes like Kisan Vikas Patra,National Savings Certificate to fall from April 1
Interest rates on popular small savings such as Kisan Vikas Patra, National Savings Certificate and post office recurring deposit schemes are set to come down from April 1 as the government rejigs the interest rate framework for these schemes to align it with market rates. Interest rates of these schemes will now be reset every quarter as part of this rejig, a finance ministry statement said.
Source: The Economic Times
ICICIdirect Money Manager February 2016
5
Equity markets: Global sell-off, weak earnings growth continue to put pressureThe year 2016 started with a sharp decline across asset classes, reminiscent of 2011, 2008 to many. The current decline has strong linkages to the engine for global growth that is China. As China started to slow down, the weakness percolated to commodities and other asset classes. The hardest hit were commodity exporting countries, which saw a sharp decline in their equity and currency markets as w e l l . M a n y o f t h e s e c o m m o d i t y e x p o r t i n g countries were from the Middle East, and dependent on commodity revenues. With the decline in commodity prices, fiscal imbalances grew. These countries adopted fire-fighting mode. Specifically, oil-rich c o m m o d i t y e x p o r t i n g countries that had amassed oil wealth in the form of sovereign wealth Fund (SWF) started to liquidate their holdings (case in point is Abu Dhabi Investment Company).
Out of the total professionally
managed assets globally, SWFs comprise a prominent 9.5% share. With 56% of the SWF origin linked to oil-based economies, any change in their investment pattern can have wide implications. It has been observed that on the back of subdued crude oil prices globally and fiscal imbalances in the domestic economy, oil based SWFs have started exiting some of their positions in the equity markets globally with India being no exception.
O n t h e o n e h a n d , macroeconomic variables like current account deficit (CAD), inflation and a benign interest rate environment augur well for an economic upturn. However, at the same time, a fall in global commodities has made it extremely difficult to gauge the earnings trajectory of BSE Sensex as commodity dependent sectors like metals (2.9% weight) and oil & gas (10.4% weight) will see huge volatility in reported earnings for next few quarters (until commodity prices stabilise), thereby making it extremely c h a l l e n g i n g t o f a t h o m
ASSET CLASS INSIGHTS
Asset Class Insights: Equity, Fixed-income and Gold
Monthly review of the major asset classes - equity, fixed-incomeand gold -- and a snapshot of our outlook.
ICICIdirect Money Manager February 2016
6
ASSET CLASS INSIGHTS
earnings.
From a sectoral perspective, the financials space (26.9% weight in index) will be plagued with recognition of NPAs (non-performing assets) and increased provisioning, which will make predictability of earnings a difficult task, going ahead. Our stance is same on sectors like metals and oil & gas where earnings visibility is still hazy.
In the current extremely volatile global markets, one needs to be careful and not get tempted to catch a falling knife given many chips have corrected sharply over the last few days. We believe volatility will keep rattling risky assets for the next few months as more global news flows with respect to the Fed's direction of interest rates, on the one hand, e v e n t s i n t h e C h i n e s e economy, movement of emerging market currencies and stability/recovery in global commodities come by. Till then, one can take advantage of volatility and start nibbling but not go out aggressively to make commitments.
The Sensex has been a consistent outperformer among emerging market peers
over the last few years. The flight of capital from emerging markets amid a lingering rate hike by the Fed has seen the MSCI Emerging market index register a breakdown below the four year consolidation band. Meanwhile, the Sensex has been on a gradual descent since March 2015, which is seen as a healthy correction within a larger uptrend. We expect the Sensex to continue its relative outperformance vis-à-vis emerging market peers amid heightened volatility, going forward.
Although volatility is likely to persist in the near term, long term investors should start accumulating at every fall in a staggered manner over the next three to six months.
Global economy and markets: Concerns resurfaced in global capital markets on global growth and the slowdown in China coupled with fresh lows in commodity prices, resulting i n o n e o f t h e w o r s t performances of global equity markets in January.
Oil prices continued their decline in 2016 and touched a low of US$26 per barrel on January 20 as higher supply concerns and lower economic
ICICIdirect Money Manager February 2016
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ASSET CLASS INSIGHTS
ICICIdirect Money Manager February 2016
growth across major global economies continued to put pressure on commodity prices, including crude oil prices.
The Bank of Japan (BoJ) announced an unexpected cut in interest rates, taking them into negative territory while the European Central Bank (ECB) hinted at further stimulus.
January 's mayhem sent market participants into the shelter of developed market government bonds, which
p u s h e d y i e l d s d o w n . Corporate bond sales slowed to an 11-year low as a result of the market's move away from assets perceived to be more risky.
A s i a n e q u i t y m a r k e t performance declined during the month, as investors reacted to a familiar list of concerns, worries about China adjusting to a lower growth path, efforts by the Chinese authorities to manage the Renminbi and falling oil prices.
Equity markets witness turmoil since start of 2016
-22.4
-15.8-14.3
-11.3-9.8
-8.3 -7.5 -6.7
-25.0
-20.0
-15.0
-10.0
-5.0
0.0
China Japan Germany France India US Brazil UK
YTD 2016
Source: Bloomberg
Emerging market currencies witness significant depreciation last year
-5% -6%
-25% -27%
-32%
-35%
-30%
-25%
-20%
-15%
-10%
-5%
0%
Chinese Yuan Indian Rupee Russian Ruble S A Rand Brazilian Real
Source: Bloomberg
8
ASSET CLASS INSIGHTS
ICICIdirect Money Manager February 2016
Fixed income: Long term yields
remain sticky on unfavourable
demand supply dynamicsThe Reserve Bank of India (RBI)
kept the benchmark repo rate
on hold in its monetary policy
meeting on February 2, 2016.
Although the status quo on
rates was on expected lines,
the market was hopeful of
some liquidity measures given
the deficit of almost Rs.
1,50,000 crore. There was
disappointment, to that extent.
However, the Governor has
assured the market that the RBI
will keep call rates close to
repo and deploy all possible
tools to manage the liquidity
deficit.
Yields on longer duration
s e c u r i t i e s , p a r t i c u l a r l y
g o v e r n m e n t s e c u r i t i e s ,
continue to trade in a narrow
range in the last three months
as concerns over higher
supply prevented any meaning
correction in yields.
T h e s u p p l y o f s t a t e
development loans (SDLs) has
also been rising. The concerns
over additional supply from
U D A Y ( U j w a l D i s c o m
Assurance Yojna) bonds (state
discom restructuring bonds) as
and when they come also
remain an overhang for the
market participants.
T h e l i q u i d i t y s i t u a t i o n
remained tight due to RBI's
intervention in forex (foreign
exchange) markets to stabilise
currency and high government
cash balance with the RBI. The
government cash balance with
RBI at around Rs. 1.5 lakh crore
indicating lower government
spending. RBI infused liquidity
via variable rate term repos of
varying tenors ranging from
overnight to 56 days. Further, it
has also conducted purchase
of government securities
under open market operations
(OMO) for Rs. 20,000 crore in
the last month.
Given RBI's commitment to
provide adequate liquidity, we
expect OMOs to continue till
March, albeit sporadically.
Also, starting April liquidity
should improve on account of
government spending given
that most of the deficit today is
on account of government
balances and not a structural
deficit.
Inflation is not a policy concern
9
ASSET CLASS INSIGHTS
ICICIdirect Money Manager February 2016
currently with RBI Governor
stating that inflation remains
on a projected trajectory.
Overall, assuming normal
monsoon and current levels of
oil and exchange rates, the RBI
expects CPI (consumer price
index) to be 'inertial' and be
around 5% by the end of Fy17.
However, it emphasises that
implementation of the Seventh
Pay Commission has not been
factored in these projections
whereas risks remaining
broadly in the balance from
monsoon and geopolitical
events.
Although the outlook on G-Sec
yields remains positive, the
duration strategy should be
played through act ively
managed income or dynamic
bond funds. They will be able
to make swift duration change
within G-secs or switch
between corporate bonds and
G-secs within a specific
duration.
Short-term debt funds remain
a stable performing category,
especially in the current
volatile environment. Credit
funds with reasonable credit
quality should be preferred
over an aggressive credit
portfolio.
Gold: Safe haven demand amid
global uncertainty likely to provide
support at lower levelsThe year 2016 has turned the
wave in favour of safe haven
demand amid extreme global
capital market uncertainty.
Global gold prices rallied
around 18% since the start of
2016 till mid-February before
giving up some of its gains.
The risk, which was initially
confined to the commodity
space, started to spill over to
currencies, equit ies and
recently was also impacting
the credit markets as gauged
by financial conditions and
high yield bond market. The
worsening condition is visible
in rising credit default swap of
countries like Brazil and
companies like Deutsche Bank.
As a result, there is a flight to
safety and safe havens like
developed market sovereign
bonds (even when there is
negative yield) and gold.
The expectation of quantum of
rate hike by the US Fed has
decreased significantly post
recent turmoil in global capital
10
ASSET CLASS INSIGHTS
ICICIdirect Money Manager February 2016
markets. The market is now
factoring in just one rate hike in
the whole of calendar year
2016 especially post the dovish
statement from the US Fed
Chair. Interest rate hikes, in
general, are negative for gold
prices. With rate hike concerns
receding, the overhang on
prices also abates in the near
term.
The steep fall in industrial
commodity prices, including
crude oil led to a sharp fall in
inflation and inflationary
expectations across the globe
and particularly in developed
economies. The same led to
reduced demand for gold as an
inflationary hedge investment.
Medium-term demand will,
however, continue to be
impacted by the overall global
environment, particularly the
US Fed rate hike trajectory.
Heightened global risk aversion increased demand for gold as a safe heaven
1050
1100
1150
1200
1250
1300
Feb
-15
Mar
-15
Apr
-15
May
-15
Jun-
15
Jul-1
5
Aug
-15
Sep
-15
Oct
-15
Nov
-15
Dec
-15
Jan-
16
Feb
-16
Price ($/Ounce)
Indian prices follow global prices
24000
25000
26000
27000
28000
29000
30000
Feb
-15
Mar
-15
Apr
-15
May
-15
Jun-
15
Jul-1
5
Aug
-15
Sep
-15
Oct
-15
Nov
-15
Dec
-15
Jan-
16
Feb
-16
|
Price (|/10 grams)
Source: Bloomberg
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STOCK IDEAS
Bharat Electronics: Proxy play on emerging defence sector
Company BackgroundBharat Electronics Limited
(BEL) was established in
Bangalore, India, by the
Government of India under the
Ministry of Defence (MoD) in
1954 to meet the specialised
electronic needs of the Indian
defence services. Over the
years, it has grown into a multi-
product, multi-technology,
multi-unit company servicing
the needs of customers in
diverse fields in India and
abroad. Considered the
bellwether of the defence
electronics sector, i t is
renowned for its strong
execution capabilities and
professional management. In
2002, BEL became the first
d e f e n c e p u b l i c s e c t o r
undertaking (PSU) to get
opera t iona l M in i Ra tna
Category-I status. In June
2007, BEL was conferred the
prestigious Navratna status
based on its consistent
performance.
BEL is a major supplier of
products and turnkey systems
to the Indian defence forces.
Over the years, the company
has also diversified into
manufacturing many civilian
products. Large turnkey
telecommunication solutions
are also being offered to the
civilian market.
The growth and diversification
of BEL over the years mirrors
the advances in the electronics
technology, with which BEL
has kept pace. Starting with the
m a n u f a c t u r e o f a f e w
communication equipments in
1956, BEL has today emerged
as a globally competitive
c o m p a n y i n d e f e n c e
electronics.
Strong moat, best placed to
capitalise on fledgling defence
sectorDefence electronics is one of
the most critical areas for
capability building of armed
forces. Historically, a large part
of defence capital spends (45-
Investment Rationale
ICICIdirect Money Manager February 2016
12
60%) has been in this segment.
High-end technologies in the
electronics segment, long
gestation periods, heavy
capital requirements, specific
requirements of armed forces
and secrecy related to defence
projects act as key entry
barriers in this segment. This
gives companies like BEL a
strong competitive advantage
over any upcoming local and
foreign competition. With the
central government's strong
commitment on arming
defence forces with state-of-
t h e - a r t e q u i p m e n t a n d
reducing the import bill to at
most 30% (currently 70% of
total expenditure), order
inflows in this segment are set
to embark on a new growth
trajectory. With planned capex
of over 1,500 crore in FY16E-
18E, BEL is well placed to
capitalise on the fledgling
defence sector.
Healthy balance sheet, robust
prospects, quality play!
BEL has a strong balance sheet
with near nil debt and cash
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balance of 6,038 crore (FY15).
Accelerated order inflow and
BEL's consistent performance
over the past 10 years, gives us
reasonable confidence on the
robust prospects of the
company. With moderate
capital expenditure of 1,500
crore over the next three years
(FY16E-19E), a consistent
dividend payout ratio of 20%,
average RoE (Return On
Equity), RoCE (Return on
Capital Employed) of 19.3%,
37.8%, respectively, over the
past 10 years and no equity
dilution in its history, we
believe BEL is a quality play
and is on a strong footing.
Accordingly, we expect BEL to
deliver sales and PAT (profit
after tax) CAGR (compounded
annual growth rate) of 13.5%
and 8.6% respectively, in FY15-
18E. We value BEL at 1,552
i.e. 25x P/E on FY18EEPS of
62.1 and initiate coverage with
a BUY recommendation.
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ICICIdirect Money Manager February 2016
STOCK IDEAS
13
Key Financials
Valuations Summary
Stock Data
Net sales ( crore) 6,842.6 7,490.0 8,863.2 10,002.7
EBITDA ( crore) 1,143.3 1,077.3 1,274.8 1,389.8
Net profit ( crore) 1,167.2 1,214.6 1,401.1 1,489.8
EPS ( ) 48.6 50.6 58.4 62.1
FY15 FY16E FY17E FY18E
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P/E (x) 24.9 23.9 20.7 19.5
Target P/E (x) 31.9 30.7 26.6 25.0
EV / EBITDA (x) 20.3 20.2 16.6 14.6
P/BV (x) 3.7 3.3 3.0 2.7
RoNW (%) 14.8 13.8 14.3 13.6
RoCE (%) 19.6 17.9 18.4 17.5
FY15 FY16E FY17E FY18E
Market capitalization ( crore) 29,040
Total debt (FY16E) ( crore) 225
Cash and investments (FY16E) ( crore) 7,551
Enterprise value (EV) (FY16E) ( crore) 21,714
52-week High/ Low ( crore) 1,416 / 974
Equity capital ( crore) 240
Face value ( ) 10
MF holding (%) 8.7
FII holding (%) 3.4
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ICICIdirect Money Manager February 2016
STOCK IDEAS
14
Key Risks
Change of government or change in stance: Currently, the defence sector has been in the limelight mostly due to the government's strong focus on making defence procurements central to the “Make in India” theme. A strong resolve to build the capability of armed forces indigenously coupled with swift decision making by 'Ministry of Defence' has led to a sentimental boost in this segment. Any deviation from this focus, due to policy inaction, slow decision-making or political instability can lead to a significant de-rating of P/E multiple from here. As shown below, the average premium that the company has received on its two year forward earnings is 13x. BEL is currently trading at a premium valuation of 19.3x FY18E in view of the large upcoming opportunity. Thus, for valuations to sustain or inch higher, it
is necessary that BEL receives sustained order inflows and the 'Make in India' campaign keeps chugging along.
Delay/lumpiness in ordering of defence contracts: The defence market is monopolistic in nature with the Government of India being the sole buyer of equipment. This puts all large and small suppliers at a disadvantage. Further, defence procurement procedures are complex, tedious and time-consuming. Large orders move at an extraordinarily slow pace. This leads to a high degree of lumpiness in the order book. A delay in approvals, changing requirements of armed forces, delay by consortium partners and inadequate or delayed fund disbursements are some key risks that the company faces. Accordingly, we have worked out the sensitivity of FY17E and FY18E PAT to a delay in probable revenues of the company.
(EBITDA: Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization; EPS: Earnings per share; P/E: Price-to-earnings; EV: Enterprise value; P/BV: Price-to-book value; RoNW: Return on net worth; RoCE: Return on capital employed; FII: Foreign institutional investors; DII: Domestic institutional investors)
Disclaimer: ICICI Securities has received an investment banking mandate from Government of India for disinvestment in Bharat Electronics Limited.
Sensitivity of FY17E PAT to revenue growth
Sensitivity of FY18E PAT to revenue growth
Source: Company, ICICIdirect.com Research
Revenues -15% -10% 0% +10% +15%
FY18E 8502.3 9002.5 10002.7 11003.0 11503.1
PAT 1350.6 1398 1492.8 1587.6 1635
Standalone revenue FY18E at 10002.7 crore (Base case)`
Revenues -15% -10% 0% +10% +15%
FY17E 7533.7 7976.9 8863.2 9749.5 10192.7
PAT 1268.6 1313.6 1403.4 1493.3 1538.2
Stansalone revenue FY17E at 8863.2 crore (Base case)`
ICICIdirect Money Manager February 2016
STOCK IDEAS
15
Supreme Industries: Supreme in the plastic industry
Company Background
Founded in 1942, Supreme
Industries Ltd. (SIL) is India's
leading plastics processing
company, handling polymer
volumes of over 3,20,000
tonnes annually. SIL also has
t h e w i d e s t a n d m o s t
comprehensive range of
plastic products in India. The
company has a wide range of
plastic products with a variety
of applications in plastic piping
system, storage & material
handling products, moulded
furniture, XF films & products
(agr icu l ture , industr ia l ) ,
p e r f o r m a n c e f i l m s
( indust r ia l s ) , p ro tec t ive
p a c k a g i n g p r o d u c t s ,
composite plastic products
and petrochemicals. Apart
from piping products used in
the housing segment, its
p r o d u c t s a r e u s e d a s
components in automobile
parts, in material handling as
crates/boxes and in furniture
as tables/chairs. In the
refrigeration industry, they are
used as doors/panels and in
the packaging industry for
p a c k i n g e d i b l e a n d
hydrogena ted o i l s . S IL
o p e r a t e s w i t h 2 5
manufacturing facilities (two
are yet to start) covering
almost all regions in India. The
company has five business
segments in the plastic
division, contributing ~97% of
the consolidated topline in
FY15. These are: plastic piping,
p a c k a g i n g , i n d u s t r i a l ,
consumer and composite
p r o d u c t s e g m e n t s t h a t
contribute ~51%, 21%, 15%,
6% and 7% of total plastic
p r o d u c t s r e v e n u e ,
respectively. SIL exhibited
revenue CAGR (compounded
annual growth rate) of 14.7% in
FY11-15 to 4,219 crore led by
~8% volume CAGR in the
same period. The plastic piping
segment recorded revenue
CAGR of ~20% led by segment
volume CAGR of 11% in Fy11
15. In spite of continuous
capacity expansion (average
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ICICIdirect Money Manager February 2016
STOCK IDEAS
16
a n n u a l c a p e x ( c a p i t a l
expenditure) of 220 crore),
the debt/equity ratio has
improved from 0.9x in FY11 to
0.3x in FY15 as the company
generated strong cash flow
from operations during the
same period.
Piping, packaging segment to drive
future growth
During FY11-15, the piping and
packaging segment (out of four
segments of SIL) recorded a
volume CAGR of ~11% and
~6%, respectively, led by
demand from housing and
industrial segments. Going
forward, with the ramp up in
in f ras t ruc ture ac t iv i t i es
coupled with rising demand for
quality products in India, we
b e l i e v e p l a s t i c p i p i n g ,
packaging products volume
will record a CAGR of ~15%,
~13%, respectively, in FY15-
1 8 E . W i t h t h e s t r o n g
distribution channel (~2500
dealers) in India, we believe
sales of piping, packaging
segment will likely record
`
Investment Rationale
CAGR of 16%, 13% for FY15-
18E.
Valued added products (VAP): Play
on premiumisation
SIL is taking concrete steps to
increase VAP's contribution to
total sales from 31.7% in Fy13
to 35% by FY20. VAPs
commands EBITDA margin of
17% vs. 14.9% (in FY15) at
company level. SIL foresees
strong demand for cross
laminated products, CPVC and
ba th room f i t t i ngs f rom
h o u s i n g a n d i n d u s t r i a l
segments. SIL is further
awaiting government approval
for a full fledged launch of
composite LPG cylinder in
India that would further aid its
revenue and margin. We
believe SIL would partially
pass on the benefit of lower
raw mate r i a l p r i ces to
customers. Hence, EBITDA
margin would see moderate
growth of ~130 bps to ~16%
for FY17E & FY18E.
Composite LPG cylinder: Ready to
use capac i t y, wa i t i ng f o r
government approval
ICICIdirect Money Manager February 2016
STOCK IDEAS
17
Under the composite products
c a t e g o r y, S I L l a r g e l y
manufactures composite LPG
cylinder and pellets. SIL has
incurred an expense of 70
crore to set up a greenfield
capacity to manufacture LPG
composite cylinders with an
installed capacity of 500,000
cylinders per annum at Halol
(Gujarat) with six variants of
capacity ranging from 5 kg to
14 kg. Currently, there are 16.4
crore LPG consumers in India
who use steel made LPG
cylinders. Steel cylinders have
two major drawbacks: 1) Issue
of leakage, which may lead to
blast in the cylinder and 2)
Checking of quantity to avoid
theft. The new composite
cylinder has been launched to
address these two basic
problems India is the largest
market for LPG cylinders. Oil
companies have recognised
the use of composite cylinders
despite higher cost. Oil
marketing companies are
expected to float a tender for
an education order in two
sizes, 12.5 lakh and 24 lakh. We
`
expect utilisation rates of this
product to pick up gradually
and be a major revenue driver
once the Government of India
permits sale of this product in
the Indian market.
Strong fundamental justifies
premium valuations
At the CMP, SIL is trading at a
PE multiple of 21x FY17E and
17x FY18E earnings. We
expect the company to
maintain high RoE and RoCE
considering 1) Healthy topline
growth backed by capex plan,
2 ) m a i n t a i n i n g h i g h e r
operating margin and 3)
Efficient working capital
management turning lower
debt/equity ratio. We believe
strong brand coupled with
sustained growth justify SIL to
c o m m a n d p r e m i u m
valuations. We ascribe PE
multiple of 21x on FY18E
earnings with target price (TP)
of 842 and BUY rating.`
ICICIdirect Money Manager February 2016
STOCK IDEAS
18
Key Financials
Valuations Summary
Stock Data
Net sales ( crore) 4,219.5 3,017.1 5,115.6 5,926.9
EBITDA ( crore) 630.5 423.2 798.7 941.0
Net profit ( crore) 322.4 214.1 421.1 504.2
EPS ( ) 25.4 16.9 33.2 39.7
FY15 9MFY16E FY17E FY18E
`
`
`
`
P/E (x) 29.0 43.7 22.2 18.5
Target P/E (x) 33.2 50.0 25.4 21.2
EV / EBITDA (x) 15.1 22.4 11.8 10.0
P/BV (x) 7.7 6.9 5.8 5.0
RoNW (%) 26.6 15.9 26.0 27.2
RoCE (%) 32.4 20.3 33.6 36.1
FY15 9MFY16E FY17E FY18E
Market capitalization ( crore) 9,349.2
Total debt ( crore) 331.5
Cash ( crore) 181.8
Enterprise value (EV) ( crore) 9,498.9
52-week High/ Low ( ) 765/ 520
Equity capital ( crore) 25.4
Face value ( ) 2
FII Holding (%) NA
DII Holding (%) NA
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ICICIdirect Money Manager February 2016
STOCK IDEAS
19
Key Risks
Volatility in crude prices: Major raw materials consumed by the company are poly vinyl chloride (PVC), polyethylene (PE) and polypropylene (PP), which are linked to crude prices.
SIL imports 50% of raw materials. Thus, a sharp increase in crude prices could hurt the EBITDA margin of the company as it passes on a rise in crude price with a lag of two to three weeks.
(EBITDA: Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization; EPS: Earnings per share; P/E: Price-to-earnings; EV: Enterprise value; P/BV: Price-to-book value; RoNW: Return on net worth; RoCE: Return on capital employed; FII: Foreign institutional investors; DII: Domestic institutional investors)
EBITDA margin movement with respect to crude oil price
82 85
70
87
114 111 108
86
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15
(US
$/ba
rrel
)
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
(%)
Crude oil price EBITDA margin
Source: Company, ICICIdirect.com Research
Delay in capacity expansion: Being a capital intensive business, it is necessary for the company to continuously invest in the business to sustain growth. Sales of the company may get negatively affected if there is any hurdle (regulatory, environ mental) in the expansion plan.
Influence of government policies in irrigation segment: Use of plastics in agriculture is still in a nascent stage in India. However, rising awareness on micro irrigation and government subsidies helped the industry to get good exposure from the agriculture industry. We believe any change in government policy (in terms of subsidy) could hurt demand for the products and, thus, sales of the company.
Delay in government flagship programmes: Government programmes l ike Housing for All, Swachh Bharat and AMRUT would be a strong boost to the plastic piping industry in India, going forward. However, any delay in execution of such projects could hurt the demand for plastic products in India.
Competition from unorganised players: The plastics industry is considered to be highly fragmented, with a large unorganised segment. Thus, the company has to continuously spend on a brand building exercise and technological innovations to improve its market share.
ICICIdirect Money Manager February 2016
STOCK IDEAS
20
FLAVOUR OF THE MONTH
How to generate regular income post retirement
Retirement planning is not just about building up the adequate corpus through savings and investments. The real challenge is managing that corpus and withdrawing funds from it to meet regular expenses as you approach and enter retirement. How would you create a regular stream of income from your accumulated savings in order to pay your bills? What would be your withdrawal strategy to ensure that your money lasts lifelong? How much risk should you be taking with your investment portfolio then? How about managing healthcare costs, inflation and taxes? These are some of the important questions to address as you near retirement or are already retired. Here we help you address these questions and lay a road map for you to have a comfortable and rewarding retirement. Read on.
ICICIdirect Money Manager February 2016
The changing landscapeMore dependence on your retirement corpus:
We are living longer:
It is really great if you have a pension plan sponsored by your employers. Most of the employers have moved away from sponsoring the pension (Defined Benefit) to Defined Contribution. This means that your assets need to be managed so that you get regular income.
The average Indian now lives for up to almost 65 years, compared to 48 years in 1970. The life expectancy is likely to rise further in the coming years, t h a n k s t o m e d i c a l advancements and better healthcare services. It is expected to reach 72 for males and 76 for females by 2025,
according to a planning commission report.
This just means that our investments need to be used for a longer period of time. Tr a d i t i o n a l i n v e s t m e n t strategies of just depending upon fixed deposits and small savings schemes may not always work well.
About 60 years ago, an average middle class person earning 600 a month, could well support his family. Today, it takes about 30,000. Likewise, there will be a continuous price rise over a long period. If you are planning to maintain your current lifestyle even after you retire, you would need to build in an inflation-protected portfolio.
Healthcare costs are on the
Cost of living rising:
Healthcare costs sharply rising:
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FLAVOUR OF THE MONTH
ICICIdirect Money Manager February 2016
rise, and they are significantly outpacing consumer inflation averages. In India, medical inflation has been running into double digits -- at the rate of 18-20% every year. As healthcare expenses usually go up in retirement, it is important to have an adequate health insurance cover in place and also build a sufficient medical contingency fund to take care of our needs.
For those of us used to getting a regular salary credit at the end of the month, generating monthly paycheque in the form of retirement income from investments can be a bit different and may appear complex.
There are limited products that can truly replace a salary credit. And many of such products may not give you a pay hike i.e. adjusted to inflation, at the end of the year. The other issue is that we look at an interest payment, dividend payout or a bonus as d i f f e r e n t f r o m c a p i t a l appreciation. We treat an investment which gives an 8% return through a dividend or an
Supplementing monthly paycheque post retirement
interest payout different than an investment that may have appreciated by 8% in the same period. Withdrawing from interest and dividends feels much easier than actually withdrawing the same amount f r o m a n a p p r e c i a t e d investment.
In rea l terms, in terest , dividends, rentals and capital appreciation (How much your investment are all related. It is best to look at a total return from investments instead of individual components. This approach will not only help you earn better returns but will also increase your investment options.
In order to manage and withdraw your accumulated savings and investments more efficiently, you need to have a comprehensive retirement plan in place. Here's how to go about it - a step-by-step approach to your retirement income planning process.
Before you start planning to fund your expenses post retirement, you need to know the type and size of expenses
Have a retirement plan in place
Step 1. Set your retirement expenses worksheet
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FLAVOUR OF THE MONTH
ICICIdirect Money Manager February 2016
that would occur. Your expenses will vary based on your lifestyle and personal situation. However, to get a general idea of your expenses post retirement, take the 75%-85% of what you spend today. This is because some of your expenses may decrease or disappear post retirement such as housing loan, children education expenses, work-r e l a t e d c l o t h i n g a n d
commuting expenses, etc. However, certain expenses may increase such as medical and entertainment. You may also have to plan for certain unexpected costs such as healthcare related emergency etc.
The following worksheet can help you est imate your month ly expenses post retirement - Essential as well as Discretionary Expenses.
Retirement Expenses Worksheet
Essential expenses Per month Discretionary expenses Per month
Household expenses
`
Entertainment
`
Personal care
`
Dining out
`
Healthcare ` Traveling/Vacations `Transportation ` Leisure & hobbies `
Tax considerations
`
Gifts / Charitable donations
`
Miscellaneous
`
Miscellaneous
`
Total ` Total `
Apart from estimating the above expenses, it is also important to factor in the risk of outliving the expected lifetime. Say for example, whi le planning you are considering your life expectancy to be 80 years, however, there is always a chance that you may outlive by another 5 to 10 years. Hence, to plan for these unexpected years is also very important. This would be a different exercise altogether.
For these years, it is better to factor in only the essential expenses like household, h e l p e r s ' a n d m e d i c a l expenses.
This exercise of estimating your expenses will help you determine your required retirement income.
Once you have estimated the required expenses post retirement, the next step is to
Step 2. Calculate your anticipated income from various sources
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FLAVOUR OF THE MONTH
ICICIdirect Money Manager February 2016
know what income sources are available to meet those expenses. Post retirement, your income will likely come from a number of sources, such as EPF (employees' p r o v i d e n t f u n d ) , V P F (voluntary provident fund), N P S ( n a t i o n a l p e n s i o n system), other investments, rental income, dividends, interest, part-time work, etc.
Yo u c a n c a l c u l a t e t h e anticipated income from
various sources with a simple FV (Future Value) in excel sheet.
you are currently 50 years of age and have already accumulated 55 lakh in your EPF account and are contributing 24,000 p.m. ( i n c l u d i n g e m p l o y e r ' s contribution). Assuming you are expecting a growth of 8% p.a. in your basic salary, here's how you can calculate the EPF corpus at your retirement age of 55 years.
Let's take for an example
`
`
AgeOpening
Balance (in `)
Contribution per month
(in )`
Return per month (in %)
Closing
balance (in `)
51 55,00,000 24,000 0.007 62,68,595
52 62,68,595 25,920 0.007 71,26,608
53 71,26,608 27,994 0.007 80,83,566
54 80,83,566
30,233
0.007 91,49,962
55 91,49,962 32,652 0.007 1,03,37,345
· Contribution per month has been increased by 8% per annum, every year.· Return per month is calculated as (1+8.50%)^(1/12)-1 (This is because the
compounding will happen annually).· Closing balance every year is calculated using FV formula in excel sheet
where variables will be RATE=0.007, NPER=12 (No. of periods=12 months), PMT= -(contribution p.m.), PV = -(opening balance), TYPE=1 (as investment is in the starting of the month).
Likewise, you can calculate the anticipated income from various sources. Note, the returns that you assume while calculating have to be realistic ones. This is because certain
investment returns are market-linked such as NPS and will vary from time to time based on the performance of the underlying investments. You will also have to take into
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FLAVOUR OF THE MONTH
ICICIdirect Money Manager February 2016
consideration the taxation part. For example, in case of E P F / V P F / P P F, m a t u r i t y proceeds are exempt from tax as per the current tax laws. However, from NPS, both l u m p s u m a n d a n n u i t y withdrawals are added to your income in the respective years of receipt and are taxed as per your income slab in that year.
Once you have estimated (a) the required expenses and (b) the income resources, the next step is to check if there is any gap/short fa l l or surplus between the two.
What if there is a shortfall? What are the various ways to bridge the gap?
Yo u m a y c o n s i d e r t h e following options:
- Reducing expenses
- Extending retirement / working part-time for few years post-retirement
- Investing aggressively
Note, these options are more viable at the start of your post retirement phase. However,
Step 3. Mind the gap
Total projected income – total projected expenses = Shortfall / Surplus
you may not be able to implement some of these if you encounter a shortfall sometime during the later part of your post-retirement phase. Some of the options then you could think of are:
There's a growing trend of senior citizens opting for a h o m e i n r e t i r e m e n t communities, especially in South India, where all the basic necessities are taken care of, including food.
You may also consider an option of reverse mortgage to make up a shortfall. This will ensure you stay in your house and at the same time get a regular income to fund the shortfall. However, in such case, the house will be sold off to settle the loan amount after your lifetime, unless your legal heirs / beneficiaries pay off the loan.
Gone are the days when investing in fixed-income instruments ensured having sufficient regular income to meet retirement needs and expenses. In the past, interest rates were higher and many
- Shifting to a smaller house / joining retirement communities:
- Reverse mortgage:
Step 4. Investing in retirement
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FLAVOUR OF THE MONTH
ICICIdirect Money Manager February 2016
salaried were covered under the pension system. Today, with interest rates coming down and pension from employer restricted only to selective workforce, it has become imperative for the retirees and near-retirees to diversify their retirement corpus and invest into different investment avenues to ensure safety (principal protection), income (regular returns) and
Optimal asset allocation for age groups: 60-70, 70-80 and 80+
Asset allocation at the age of 60 years:
Asset allocation at the age of 70 years:
Asset allocation at the age of 80 years:
There is no single asset allocation which will fit for all. Asset allocation will depend on one's cash flows i.e. the projected expenses and the timeframe available for accumulating the required funds for the same. Hence, asset allocation might not be the same for an individual over the entire retired life.
Let's take an example to understand the same. Let's say Mr. A is 60 years old and Mrs. A is 55 years old and both are expecting to live till 85 years of age. They require Rs. 6 lakh p.a. towards their post-retirement expenses, growing at an inflation of 7% p.a. After the expected lifetime of Mr. A, Mrs. A requires 70% of the expenses till her expected lifetime. Keeping their requirements in mind, following is the suggested asset allocation for Mr. A at his various age brackets:
Assuming Mr. A has just about sufficient corpus at his age of 60 years to fund his post-retirement expenses, the optimal asset allocation for him at his age of 60 years will be Equity – 35% & Debt – 65%. However, the asset allocation over the next 30 years will keep changing.
At his age of 70 years, the optimal asset allocation for Mr. A, assuming he has just about sufficient corpus to fund his post-retirement expenses, will be Equity – 20% & Debt – 80%.
At his age of 80 years, the optimal asset allocation will be Equity – 8% & Debt – 92%.
However, in case Mr. A has much more corpus than what is required, he can consider a conservative asset allocation for his regular expenses. The balance corpus can be used for tactical asset allocation and can shift around in asset classes based on the opportunities available or be invested largely into equity asset class.
growth (inflation protection) of the portfolio. You would also have to make sure that your portfolio is tax-efficient.
Your retirement investment portfolio needs to have both income and growth component. Income genera tion is a core expectation but growth is also important through equity exposure to counter the impact of inflation over a period of time.
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FLAVOUR OF THE MONTH
ICICIdirect Money Manager February 2016
A bucket approach for deploying your retirement corpus
Bucket 1 - Expenses for the first 3 years:
Bucket 2 - Expenses from 4th to 9th year:
You can adopt a bucket approach to deploy your retirement corpus more efficiently
For the expenses to be incurred in the first 3 years of your retired life, you can invest the money into liquid funds and shift the funds into savings bank account every month t h r o u g h a S y s t e m a t i c Withdrawal Plan (SWP). Partly, you can consider investing into an immediate annuity scheme / senior citizen saving scheme (SCSS) / tax-free bonds, which will give you a regular income.
For these expenses, you can continue to use the regular income generated f rom annuity / SCSS / tax-free bonds. Apart from that, you can invest into short-term / long-term debt mutual funds from which you can start withdrawing regularly through SWP opt ion. S ince the investment would have completed 3 years, long term capital gain taxes will apply and the same will be much lesser after indexation.
Bucket 3 - Expenses from 10th to 15th year:
Bucket 4 – Expenses after 15 years:
Important considerations about annuities
Here, you can continue to use regular income from annuity. You can redeem the principal amount invested in SCSS / tax-free bonds on maturity and shift them to short-term debt mutual funds and start withdrawing through SWP opt ion a f ter such investment completes 3 years. Part of the investments can be made into Monthly Income Plans (MIPs) / balanced mutual funds as well and can be withdrawn regularly to utilize here.
Since these expenses are required after a long term, you can consider investing mostly into large-cap / diversified equity mutual funds. This will give the required growth to your portfolio. You can start withdrawing from these investments through SWP option, in addition to receiving regular income from annuity.
An annuity is a financial product which helps you provide with regular income through investments made – lump sum or regular for a
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FLAVOUR OF THE MONTH
ICICIdirect Money Manager February 2016
certa in per iod of t ime. Annuities can be broadly categorized into two parts: Immediate annuities and deferred annuities (pension plans)
Here, you invest a lump sum amount as the premium and the insurance company starts paying you back annuity immediately. These a re su i t ab le fo r retirees/near retirees as they need steady income from the accumula ted re t i rement corpus.
Here, you invest systematically for a number of years, allow the investments to grow with time till retirement, and then start getting annuity. Most of the insurers provide deferred annuity plans in India. Very few offer immediate annuity plans.
There are various annuity payment options that you can opt for. You should select the options that suit to your specific needs the best. Some of the popular options are:
This option pays you annuity for life. The p a y m e n t s t o p s w h e n policyholder dies. Thus, it is
Immediate annuities:
Deferred annuities (Pension plans):
Annuity payout options
Option 1. Life annuity:
suitable someone who does not have any f inanc ia l dependants.
This option pays you annuity for life and on death, the initial purchase price ( p r e m i u m p a i d i n t h e beginning) is returned back to the nominee.
This option pays an annu i t y fo r a guaranteed period of 5, 10 or 15 years (as chosen by you) and thereafter as long as you are alive. This option is ideal for someone who needs money for a fixed period after which dependency on pension money will come down.
Annuity is paid to the investor till his/her death and post that to his/her spouse t i l l spouse's death. The principal amount (purchase price) is retained by the company.
Annuity is paid to the investor till his/her death and post that to his/her spouse t i l l spouse's death. The purchase price is returned to
Option 2. Life annuity with return of purchase price:
Option 3. Life annuity for fixed period guarantees:
Option 4. Joint life annuity without purchase price:
Option 5. Joint Life Annuity with purchase price:
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FLAVOUR OF THE MONTH
ICICIdirect Money Manager February 2016
the nominee after spouse's death.
The returns from all these options vary depending on the age at which the annuity starts and how long the insurer has committed to pay. The rate of return is generally fixed and assured for the lifetime but
varies across companies and plans. For example, one of the pension policies in India offers the below annuity amount on a yearly basis for a lumpsum investment of 1 lakh for the above options when the investor invests at his age of 60 years:
`
Option 1 Option 2 Option 3
(15 years certain)
Option 4
Option 5
` 9,350 ` 7,110
` 8,790
` 8,030
` 7,010
Tax implications on annuity
income: Annuity income is
taxable. Though investments
in annuity schemes are eligible
for tax deduction under
S e c t i o n 8 0 C C C , t a x i s
a p p l i c a b l e o n a n n u i t y
payments if they exceed the
income tax exemption limit. In
case, it is being received as an
a r r a n g e m e n t f r o m t h e
employer's side (like pension
f r o m c o m p a n y a f t e r
retirement), it can be treated as
salary income, otherwise, it
may be taken under the head of
income from other sources.
One of the biggest advantages
of annuity is that it pays you
regular income at fixed rate
throughout life. The rate gets
fixed at the time when you start
receiving annuity from the
plan, which in turn, depends on
the prevailing interest rates
then. Hence, it is prudent to
always start receiving annuity
when the interest rates are
high. Till then, you may defer.
The return from annuities
might be less compared to a
senior citizen fixed deposits /
Sen io r C i t i zen Sav ings
Scheme, but the la t ter
instruments will mature after a
fixed period of time and after
which they may carry re-
investment risk (probability of
interest rates coming down
during re-investment period)
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FLAVOUR OF THE MONTH
ICICIdirect Money Manager February 2016
This risk is not there with
annuity products as they pay
regular income at fixed rate
and are completely certain in
nature.
Apart from investing to
generate regular income, it is
also important to plan for
healthcare expenses as these
expenses generally go up post
retirement. You need to have
adequate health insurance in
place and also build sufficient
medical contingency fund to
take care of your needs.
These days most of the general
insurance companies offer
medical covers for retired
people / senior citizens.
However, it is always better to
take it when you are around 35-
40 years of age and completely
fit.
Most companies
have a limit on the maximum
entry age. Hence, the earlier
you avail, the better it is.
Generally, if
Managing healthcare expenses /
emergencies
Some factors to consider while
opting for medical insurance cover:
Age-limit:
Medical check-ups:
you opt for a medical insurance
cover when you are 45 years
old or more, the insurance
company asks you to take up a
medical check-up test. The
results of this test can affect the
premium or in worst case, it
may decline your proposal
itself.
If the
c o m p a n y a c c e p t s y o u r
proposal, it would cover pre-
existing diseases after a
waiting a period of 2 to 4 years.
Pre-existing diseases:
The approximate cost for 4 lakh
medical cover for a 60-year old
male is ` 17,000 p.a. if you are
taking it post retirement.
`
In addition to a normal medical
insurance policy, it is advisable
to take a top-up / super top-up
policy as well. These policies
will ensure you get a higher
sum assured at a lower cost.,
Since medical costs, specially
costs related to surgeries are
increasing rapidly, the basic
cover of Rs.4 to 5 lakh might
not be sufficient; in such cases,
these top-up/super top-up
policies can come in very
handy.
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FLAVOUR OF THE MONTH
Please send your feedback to [email protected]
ICICIdirect Money Manager February 2016
Note, there are a lways
e x c l u s i o n s i n m e d i c a l
insurance policies. These
exclusions can sometimes
amount to even 10% of your
total medical bill during
surgeries. To fund such
amounts, you should always
create a medical contingency
fund by the time you retire. You
may set aside a specific
amount - say at least Rs. 10 lakh
from your available corpus if
you are already retired.
Re t i rement p lann ing i s
complex. There is a lot of
dependence on how well the
i n v e s t m e n t c o r p u s i s
deployed. The decisions you
make about your retirement
savings and investments are
important. Our Retirement
Planning Service can provide
you with a personalized plan
that can go a long way in
achieving your retirement
objectives of safety, income
and growth.
As a first step, we spend time
with you to understand your
How we can help you
risk profile, preferences and
collect information that would
help us design a customized
plan. Once the plan is ready, it
is then incorporated on your
ICICIdirect.com account so
you can execute and track
your plan online, at your
convenience and at all points
of time. Our intelligent 24X7
'Track&Act™' robo-advisory
platform will help you give
triggers if you are maintaining
your asset allocations right,
wi l l he lp t rack i f your
withdrawals are as per the
plan, and even advice you
where to invest into and/or
withdraw from. You can speak
w i t h y o u r I C I C I d i r e c t
relationship manager for more
details.
31
Tête-à-tête
‘Opportunity to handpick quality stocks at reasonable prices'
Given that markets have seen a healthy correction since the start of the year, valuations are now pretty reasonable. This has created a good opportunity to pick up stocks with sound and scalable businesses. Broader markets are providing an opportunity to handpick quality stocks at reasonable prices, says Soumendra Nath Lahiri, Chief Investment Officer (CIO), L&T Mutual Fund in an interview with ICICIdirect Money Manager. As we see earnings growth coming back into the system, we would expect it to start reflecting in terms of prices, he adds. Excerpts:
Q:
A:
The start of 2016 has been a
difficult time in global stock
markets. What lies ahead for 2016
and beyond?
Indeed markets globally
have been volatile since the
last few months and this
situation will not change in a
hurry. The key factors or risks
driving the markets have been
Soumendra Nath Lahiri,
Chief Investment Officer (CIO),
L&T Mutual Fund
fairly the same – China's
economic slowdown and its
implications on global growth,
the notable decline in crude
prices and commodities and
the diverging monetary policy
across economies.
One of the key concerns we
see in this year is the direction
of flows and the currency. In
the last few months, emerging
markets have seen outflows in
favour of developed markets
against a backdrop of the much
anticipated interest rate hike by
the US Federal Reserve which
eventually did happen. We
expect the US dollar to
strengthen more against other
currencies. If China continues
to weaken its currency, we
could see an impact on overall
global trade.
ICICIdirect Money Manager February 2016
32
Tête-à-tête
Q:
A:
How does the broad economic
picture look like currently, from
bo th g loba l and domes t ic
perspective?
We expect volatility to
continue for some time
globally. Most of the countries
are lacking growth and the
steep correction in prices has
further impacted growth.
Barring the US, countries in
Europe and Asia are grappling
with poor growth. At a
domestic level, we can see an
economic recovery underway
although it is much slower than
expected. We have had good
news on the macroeconomic
front particularly the twin
deficits, fiscal and current
account, being under control
and inflation much below the
trend line. The currency had
remained stable in relative
terms; but given the global
scenario we have seen a
depreciating bias. We believe
that the investment cycle
should start picking up this
year; the government is
focusing on infrastructure
investments and the private
sector is looking at increasing
capital spend. We also expect a
boost to consumption aided by
the recommendations of the
seventh pay commission. Two
years of bad monsoons
impacted rural consumption. If
monsoons are good this year,
rural demand will automa
tically get a natural push.
What are some of the risks
investors should be aware of in the
near future?
Today global economies are
interlinked and anything that
happens in one country
definitely impacts the others.
The same goes for Indian
markets which have seen
spillover effects of China's
economic slowdown amongst
other things. Having said that,
India is better placed than most
other countries and there is no
reason to panic. We do not
expec t much f rom the
upcoming Union Budget and
b e l i e v e r e f o r m s a r e a
ontinuous process through the
year. We need to be mindful of
the direction of capital flows
and the movement of crude
prices.
Q:
A:
ICICIdirect Money Manager February 2016
33
Tête-à-tête
ICICIdirect Money Manager February 2016
Q:
A:
The Q3 earnings announced so
far have largely been muted. What
is the road ahead for India Inc?
The third quarter has been
very disappointing with very
few pockets of good growth.
The fourth quarter too could be
similar as the demand has
been very weak. The next
financial year should turn out
to be much better aided by
earnings growth around 10
12%. This growth will be
driven by beaten down sectors
which have bore the brunt of
the correction which should
h e l p i m p r o v e o v e r a l l
sentiment. Given that markets
have seen a healthy correction
since the start of the year,
valuations are now pretty
reasonable. This has created a
good opportunity to pick up
stocks with sound and scalable
businesses. Broader markets
are providing an opportunity to
handpick quality stocks at
reasonable prices. As we see
earnings growth coming back
into the system, we would
expect it to start reflecting in
terms of prices.
Q:
A:
Q:
A:
What are some of the sector
opportunities available in the
current market environment?
We believe this is a year of
stock picking than taking
sector calls. Some of the
beaten down sectors should
see an improvement. We
expect the infrastructure
sector to do better than last few
years and within the space,
infrastructure roads, rail,
defense, power transmission
and logistics are some of the
areas where we are seeing
s o m e i m p r o v e m e n t .
Consumer d iscre t ionary
sec tor, pa r t i cu la r ly the
automobile sector should be
the beneficiary of lower
ownership costs as borrowing
costs have come down and
lower operating costs. Clearly,
there are a lot of areas which
are showing promise at this
point in t ime. Bui ld ing
products is another area we
believe can have a good upside
over the next 3 to 5 years.
How will the low price of oil and
other commodities benefit India?
India is large consumer and
34
Tête-à-tête
ICICIdirect Money Manager February 2016
net importer of commodities.
In the last one year, the big fall
in crude oil was a windfall gain
for India as it helped us cut the
oil import bill into half and
improved macro variables like
the fiscal deficit. However
going forward the incremental
impact could be limited from
here.
A fund manager not only has to
manage investor expectations in
terms of returns, but also risks.
Could you explain how do you
manage that? How do you find
ideas to generate returns/ alpha
and at the same time control
portfolio risk?
We follow a bottom up
approach to stock selection.
Growth at a reasonable price is
what we look for. We have
5,000 companies listed in the
market but not all qualify to
b e c o m e a p a r t o f t h e
investment universe. We
follow our proprietary process
called GEM - Idea Generation
(G), Evaluation of Companies
( E ) a n d P o r t f o l i o
Manufacturing and Monitoring
(M). Herein we actively look for
Q:
A:
new ideas which could come
f r o m s o u r c e s s u c h a s
investment team meetings,
external research, meetings
with company management /
competitors / suppliers,
industry experts, regulators,
etc. These ideas are then
filtered using various filters
such as liquidity, market
capitalisation, ownership, etc
t o s h o r t l i s t i n v e s t a b l e
c o m p a n i e s w h i c h a r e
thoroughly evaluated based on
t h e i r p r o f i t a b i l i t y a n d
attractiveness of business,
compet i t ive posi t ioning,
balance sheet strength,
management track record,
corporate governance and
valuations. The analysts'
r e c o m m e n d a t i o n s a r e
subsequently incorporated in
the portfolio. The stocks
bought in the portfolio are
reviewed periodically and as
the portfolio manager, we may
decide to exit a stock on
achieving the price target or for
o ther reasons such as
weakening business prospects
or if we find better investment
opportunity elsewhere. The
35
Tête-à-tête
ICICIdirect Money Manager February 2016
portfolios are monitored
continuously to ensure that
they are positioned to meet
their investment objectives.
in the backdrop of the current
market scenario, what is your
advice to new and existing
investors?
M a r k e t s h a v e b e e n
significantly volatile in the last
few months. We expect this
volatility to continue in the
medium term. Investors
should not lose focus of their
long term goals and remain
i n v e s t e d t h r o u g h S I Ps
(systematic investment plans)
in mutual funds. Most markets
are volatile over the short term,
hence ignore the noise and
look over the long term. Also
another point to stress is it is
almost impossible to catch a
b o t t o m a n d t h i s l a r g e
correction has provided
investors with an opportunity
to add to or begin to invest in
equities.
What are the key fundamental
principles of building a successful,
Q:
A :
Q:
long-term investment portfolio?
A successful long term
portfolio is built with intent to
create wealth and not take
small profits. An investor's first
step should be determining his
need, his goals and the time
period to achieve those goals.
Accordingly, an investment
instrument should be chosen
based on the investor's risk
profile and return requirement.
Almost all life goals such as
marriage, child's education,
higher studies, retirement etc
require planning and the first
step to planning is to start early
and be regular. Mutual Funds
allow you to do so. Through
mutual fund SIPs, you can
invest small amounts regularly
towards a particular goal to be
achieved in a specific time
period. The thumb rule for
investing is just one – start
early, invest systematically and
stay invested.
A:
The views expressed in the article are personal views of the author and do not necessarily represent the views of ICICI Securities.
36
ASK OUR PLANNER
Bank FDs vs. Debt Mutual Funds
ICICIdirect Money Manager February 2016
Q: I am trying to find out mutual fund categories which have same safety level and returns higher than bank fixed deposits (FDs). Can you please answer the following specific things on liquid funds?
1. Returns Difference: For a person in 30% tax bracket, how much more or less % post-tax returns (e.g. +/- 1%) can be expected as compared to an FD of a government bank.
2. Safety: Even a government bank carries certain risk (e.g. bank going default or bankrupt) of losing principal amount. If we consider
the safety in a government bank FD to be 99%, what would be the safety level in fund? If possible, please mention the potential scenar ios a lso tha t cou ld contribute to increased risk in fund.
It would be great if you can answer the above questions for arbitrage fund, ultra short term debt and short term debt funds as well.
- Shubh S
To start with, let's take a look at the recent performance of all these categories of mutual funds:
A:
Fund Category
3-month return(in
%)
6-month return(in %)
1-year return(in %)
3-year return(in %)
Liquid Funds
Average 7.00
7.13
7.66 8.28
Maximum 8.11
8.27
8.69 9.29
Minimum 4.65
4.66
4.86 5.59
Ultra Short Term Funds
Average 6.36
6.82
7.86 8.52
Maximum 8.25 8.55 9.39 9.31
Minimum 2.63 -10.86 -1.50 5.07
Short Term Income Funds
Average 4.79
5.96
7.21 9.26
Maximum 8.38
9.47
9.74 10.75
Minimum -5.71
-27.35
-10.03 2.45
Arbitrage Funds (Equity-Oriented)
Average 3.73 4.29 6.06 9.00
Maximum 5.94 6.14 7.42 12.38
Minimum -20.00 -18.19 -7.01 8.18Returns as on Feb. 18, 2016; Source: ACE MF
37
ASK OUR PLANNER
ICICIdirect Money Manager February 2016
Now, let's compare bank Fds with these various categories of mutual funds on returns and safety parameters:
Returns:
The interest income from bank FDs is taxed at marginal rate. Taxation for all these funds, except arbitrage funds is same. That is, liquid funds, ultra short term funds and short term income or debt funds follow
the taxation of debt mutual funds; whereas arbitrage funds follow the taxation of equity mutual funds.
Taking the average return of each category from the above table, let's compare the pre-tax and post-tax returns of these funds with that of bank FDs for a person in 30% income-tax bracket:
Investment Avenue
1-year return(in %) 3-year return (in %) Pre-tax
Post-tax
Pre-tax Post-tax
Liquid Funds 7.66
5.29
8.28 8.28
Ultra Short Term Funds 7.86 5.43 8.52 8.47
Short Term Funds
7.21
4.98
9.26 9.06
Arbitrage Funds (Equity-Oriented) 6.06
6.06
9.00 9.00
Bank Fixed Deposits 8.50 5.87 8.75 6.05
Interest income from Bank Fds
is added to your income and
hence 30% is straightaway is
knocked out from the income,
irrespective of the duration. In
debt mutual funds, capital
gains for investments less than
3 years are added to your
income and taxed as per your
income slab. Hence, for 1-year
duration, 30% is reduced from
the returns. However, for
investments for 3 years or
more, capital gains are taxed at
2 0 % a f t e r i n d e x a t i o n .
Indexation reduces the capital
gain significantly and the
effective tax comes down to
less than 3% (based on the
returns generated by the
funds). Arbitrage funds being
taxed as an equity fund, the
capital gains earned from them
for investments for 1 year or
more are exempt from tax as
per current tax laws.
Safety / risk level:
Bank fixed deposits are
generally safe investments
because FDs upto 1 lakh are
insured by Deposit Insurance &
Credit Guarantee Corporation.
`
38
ASK OUR PLANNER
ICICIdirect Money Manager February 2016
The limit of 1 lakh is per
customer per bank.
The two prime risks in debt
mutual funds are the interest
rate risk and credit risk.
The interest rate risk refers to a
change in the price of a bond
due to the change in the
prevailing interest rate. As
interest rates rise, bond prices
fall and vice versa. The higher
the maturity profile of a fund's
portfolio, the more prone it is
to interest rate risk.
Credit risk refers to the credit
orthiness of the issuer of
paper-- either a corporate or
financial institution. Credit risk
takes into account whether the
bond issuer is able to make
timely interest payments and
repay the principal amount on
maturity.
Another type of risk to which
debt funds are exposed to is
liquidity risk. If the fund
manager invests in poorly
rated paper, this could turn into
a liquidity risk should the need
arise for an emergency sale.
The objective of each category
o f f u n d s i s d i f f e r d n t .
` Accordingly, the avenues
where these funds park the
money are also different and
the associated risks vary.
Liquid Funds: The investment
objective of a liquid scheme is
to provide investors an
opportunity to earn returns
through investments in debt &
money market securities such
as treasury bills, certificate of
d e p o s i t s ( C D s ) a n d
commercial papers (Cps),
without compromising the
liquidity. These funds invest in
securities that have a residual
maturity of less than or equal to
91 days. Liquid funds are ideal
for parking money for a few
days to weeks. Since the
instruments in such a portfolio
have a maturity period of less
than 91 days, the interest rate
risk does not exist to the tune it
does in other debt funds.
Moreover, the fund managers
tend to stick to a high credit
rating to maintain a very high
quality portfolio which makes it
less susceptible to default risk.
Ultra-Short Term Funds: An Ultra
Short Term fund invests in
fixed-income instruments that
39
ASK OUR PLANNER
ICICIdirect Money Manager February 2016
h a v e v e r y s h o r t - t e r m
maturities. The investments
will go into money market
i n s t r u m e n t s a n d d e b t
instruments with a maturity
period of 90 days upto 1 year.
The average maturity period of
the investments is around 3 to
6 months. Owing to the very
low durations, the rate of
interest volatility has very little
effect on the returns of these
funds, vis-a-vis a medium or
long-term bond fund. The risk-
return tradeoff for an Ultra
Short Term Bond Fund would
be higher than liquid funds but
lower than a short term fund. In
addition, here, the Principal
will be at low risk.
Short-Term Funds: The primary
investment objective of these
funds is to generate stable
returns for investors with a
short term investment horizon
by investing in fixed income
securities of a short term
maturity i.e. 1 to 3 years. These
funds can be little volatile in the
short-term, but you may come
out without unscathed if you
have a longer investment
horizon. These funds can and
do give negative returns on
some days. Negative returns
on a weekly basis are also not
u n c o m m o n . T h e
recommended holding period
is one year. Over this period,
returns can only be negative if
the fall in bond prices exceeds
the coupon income from the
bond. In theory, this is always a
possibility. This has not
happened till now and the
chance of it happening is
remote.
Arbitrage Funds: These really are
not debt funds although their
risk profile may mimic low-risk
debt funds. These funds
leverage the price differential
in the cash and derivatives
market to generate returns.
The returns are directly
dependent on the volatility of
the asset class. These funds
take advantage of the Equity
market inefficiencies and
secure profits. In the process, if
they generate some profit as a
result of mis-pricing, you
benefit more. Else you benefit
about the same as you would
with liquid or ultra short-term
funds. As mentioned above,
the tax treatment of these
funds is same as equity mutual
40
ASK OUR PLANNER
ICICIdirect Money Manager February 2016
funds. Factors l i ke the
avai labi l i ty of arbi t rage
opportunities, their perfect
execution and also the liquidity
in the stock/cash and futures
segments are some of the
factors that contribute to the
uncertainty, and therefore risk,
with respect to this investment
avenue.
To summarize, any debt
mutual fund will not provide
guarantee to your capital.
However, if you choose the
right type of fund, taking the
time horizon and credit rating
of the instruments, there is a
very low probability of your
capital getting reduced. As a
thumb rule, if your investment
time horizon is less than 3
months, liquid funds would be
a good option. If it's 3 months
to 1 year, ultra-short term
funds can be considered. For
time horizons over 1 year,
arbitrage funds can give a
decent return, as after 1 year,
returns will be exempt from
tax. Short-term funds will be
ideal for 2-3 years.
I have a trading account with
ICICI Direct. I have started SIP in
Q:
Mutual fund 3 years before. Now I
would like to increase the SIP
amount. I have tried to check the
option in ICICI Direct, but could not
find it. Please help me the steps to
do the needful.
- Hitesh Shah
An SIP amount cannot be
i n c r e a s e d f o r e x i s t i n g
portfolios. You will have to start
a fresh SIP with additional
amount in the same folio.
Alternatively, if you want to
have a single SIP, you can stop
your existing SIP and then start
a new SIP for the total amount.
I am 25 years old. I started
working only a year back. I recently
started investing into shares after
looking at the good returns
generated. However, all my savings
have reduced significantly after the
recent market crash. I have lost
confidence in my ability to invest in
equities. What should I do now with
these investments? How do I invest
further? I do not have any
dependants and can invest around
10,000 p.m.
- Ankit Jain
It is good to note that you
have started investing into
A:
Q:
A:
`
41
ASK OUR PLANNER
ICICIdirect Money Manager February 2016
equity at the early stages of
y o u r c a r e e r. H o w e v e r,
investing in equity markets
requ i res p rec i s ion and
research and the portfolio
s h o u l d b e a d e q u a t e l y
diversified. Considering your
age and that you have no
dependants, you can take risk
at this stage of your life. We
suggest you not to panic and
stay invested if you do not
require the funds in the near
future.
To start with, instead of
investing into direct equity,
you can look into equity mutual
funds every month through
Systematic Investment Plan
(SIP). This will provide you the
required diversification and
there is a fund manager who
will do the required research
and manage your investments.
Investing into mutual funds
regularly will also give you an
opportunity to understand
how equity markets work.
After a few years, you can then
start investing into stocks
directly.
Q:
A:
I am investing in the Franklin
Build India Fund via SIP since last
20 months now. I understand the
basics of investing in MF and
staying invested for long. However,
this being a sector fund I want to
understand that should I continue
with this fund? Why? If so, for how
long?
- Sailesh Damani
The Franklin Build India Fund
is the diversified fund with
current allocation to sectors
like Banking at 34%, Auto at
15%, Telecom at 8%, etc. Many
of the stocks in the portfolio
have corrected significantly
and therefore it is better to
continue to keep on investing
in those stocks. You may
continue your SIPs (systematic
investment plans) at least for
the next 1-2 years or till the
n e x t m a r k e t u p m o v e .
Investment at lower levels is
always a better investment
strategy.
Do you also have similar queries to ask our experts? Write to us at: [email protected].
MUTUAL FUND ANALYSIS
42
Investing in large-cap biased diversified portfolio funds
Franklin India High GrowthCompanies Fund
Fund Objective:To achieve capital appreciation through investments in Indian companies/sectors with high growth rates or potential.
NAV as on February 04, 2016 ( ) 25.4
Inception Date July 26, 2007
Fund Manager R. Janakiraman
Minimum Investment ( )
Lumpsum 5000
SIP 500
Expense Ratio (%) 2.29
Exit Load 1% on or before 2Y
Benchmark NIFTY 500
Last declared Quarterly AAUM ( cr) 4086
`
`
`
Key Information:
Product Label:
This product is suitable for investors who are seeking*:
• long-term capita l appre-
Fund Manager: R Janakiraman,
Roshi Jain
Performance:
Mr. Janakiraman holds an M.B.A.
from the IIM-B and is also a
CFA. He has managed diverse
set of funds in Franklin
Templeton since 2008. Ms. Jain
earned her post graduate
diploma in management from
IIM-A and is also a CFA. She
has been in the investment
industry for the past 11 years.
Fund's performance in the past
has been significantly superior
leading to better than industry
AUM growth. The fund has
delivered 16% compounded
annualised return (CAR) in the
5-year period compared with
ICICIdirect Money Manager February 2016
Markets may remain volatile in the near future; however, stock-specific investment opportunities persist across the market segments, irrespective of the market capitalization. As earnings visibility exists in selected broader market stocks, investors should focus on funds with quality stocks that have higher growth potential. Investors should be selective while investing and should focus on parameters such as visibility of revenues, balance sheet strength, cash-flow profile and management quality. Here are our top three recommended funds based on these parameters.
ciation
• A fund that invests in stocks of companies / sectors with high growth rates or above average potential
43
MUTUAL FUND ANALYSIS
Franklin India High Growth Companies Fund
Benchmark
31-Dec-14 31-Dec-131.49 79.58 9.22
Fund Name31-Dec-14 31-Dec-13 31-Dec-1231-Dec-15
-0.72 37.82 3.61
Last Three Years Performance
ICICIdirect Money Manager February 2016
Portfolio:The fund started with small and
mid-cap fund but has moved
towards multi-cap fund by
increasing share of large-cap
stocks. Share of large-cap
stocks has increased from 27%
in Dec'10 to 57% now. The
portfolio consists of 35 odd
stocks. The fund manager
f o l l o w s c o n c e n t r a t e d
approach i.e. despite growing
AUM, he has not diluted its
mandate.
Our View:The fund has a concentrated
p o r t f o l i o w i t h m a j o r
concentration towards few
sectors which the fund
b e l i e v e s a r e g o i n g t o
outperform going forward.
Those are the sectors which
are expected to perform well
once the economy heads
towards revival mode. The
stocks in these sectors have
already undergone corrections
and hold value going ahead.
With markets having corrected
more than 15% from the highs,
the risk-reward ratio for
investment is favorable. It is
difficult to build a portfolio at
precise market bottoms.
However, with a favorable
reward to risk ratio, we believe
this is an opportune time for
portfolio construction from a
long-term perspective.
7% CAR delivered by its
benchmark. For the period of 3
years, the fund has given 20%
CAR as compared to the
benchmark which delivered
only 9% returns.
2015 2014 2013 2012 2011
28.9 28.5 15.9 14.5 10.2
1.5 79.6 9.2 42.5 -25.0
-0.7 37.8 3.6 31.8 -27.2
4086 1452 518 592 522Net Assets ( Cr)`
Return (%)
NAV as on Dec 31 (`)
Benchmark (%)
Calendar Year-wise Performance
-18.2
-14.3
20
16.2
-13.3
-13
9.1
7.3
-30-20-10
0102030
6 Month 1 Year 3 Year 5 Year
Retu
rn%
Performance vs. Benchmark
Fund Benchmark
44
MUTUAL FUND ANALYSIS
ICICIdirect Money Manager February 2016
%23.1
9.6
6.9
6.6
5.8
5.4
5.0
4.2
4.2
4.1
Bank - Private Domestic Equities
Bank - Public Domestic Equities
Engineering - Construction Domestic Equities
Cement & Construction Materials Domestic Equities
Bearings Domestic Equities
Top 10 Sectors Asset Type
Telecommunication - Service Provider Domestic Equities
Automobiles-Trucks/Lcv Rights
IT - Software Domestic Equities
Automobiles - Passenger Cars Domestic Equities
Automobile Two & Three Wheelers Domestic Equities
15.440.86-0.090.8212.57
Sharpe ratioR SquaredAlpha (%)
Risk ParametersStandard Deviation (%)Beta
56.129.63.9Small
Market Capitalisation (%)LargeMid
%
0.6
0.1
0.2KEI Industries Ltd.
Whats In
The Federal Bank Ltd.
ITD Cementation India Ltd.
%
7.9
7.5
7.4
7.0
6.7
6.6
5.0
4.4
4.1
3.4Aditya Birla Fashion and Retail Ltd. Domestic Equities
TVS Motor Company Ltd. Domestic Equities
Idea Cellular Ltd. Domestic Equities
Larsen & Toubro Ltd. Domestic Equities
ICICI Bank Ltd. Domestic Equities
State Bank Of India Domestic Equities
Tata Motors - DVR Ordinary Rights
HDFC Bank Ltd. Domestic Equities
Axis Bank Ltd. Domestic Equities
Call Money Cash & Cash Equivalents
Top 10 Holdings Asset Type
45
MUTUAL FUND ANALYSIS
Performance of all the schemes managed by the fund manager
31 -Dec-14 -13 -12
31 -Dec-15 31 -Dec-14 31 -Dec-13
31 -Dec 31 -DecFund Name
Data as on February 04, 2016, Portfolio details as on December 31,2015Source: ACE MF, ICICIdirect Research
ICICIdirect Money Manager February 2016
Sep-28-2010 6
Aug-25-2014 10Aug-26-2013 6Jul-25-2011 5
Dividend History
Date Dividend (%)Aug-31-2015 20
Franklin India Smaller Cos Fund(G) 9.56 89.92 13.22
NIFTY MIDCAP 100 6.46 55.91 -5.10
Franklin India Feeder -Franklin U.S. Opportunities Fund(G) 8.76 8.37 55.24
– -- – –
Franklin India Prima Fund(G) 6.81 78.14 7.40
NIFTY 500 -0.72 37.82 3.61
Franklin India Opportunities Fund(G) 2.30 58.58 2.14
S&P BSE 200 -1.48 35.47 4.38
Franklin India Flexi Cap Fund(G) 1.96 55.90 7.07
NIFTY 500 -0.72 37.82 3.61
Franklin India High Growth Cos Fund(G) 1.49 79.58 9.22
NIFTY 500 -0.72 37.82 3.61
Franklin Asian Equity Fund(G) -4.59 9.18 12.36
34.060.024.3
--4.1
Fund P/E RatioBenchmark P/E RatioFund P/BV Ratio
Portfolio AttributesTotal StocksTop 10 Holdings (%)
86.00.0
14.0Cash
Asset AllocationEquityDebt
46
MUTUAL FUND ANALYSIS
SBI Bluechip Fund
Fund Objective:To provide investors with opportunities for long-term growth in capital through an a c t i v e m a n a g e m e n t o f investments in a diversified basket of equity stocks of companies whose market capitalization is at least equal to or more than the least market capitalised stock of BSE 100 Index.
This product is suitable for investors who are seeking*:
• long-term capital growth
• Investment in equity shares of companies whose market capitalization is at least equal to or more than the least market
ICICIdirect Money Manager February 2016
NAV as on February 04, 2016 ( ) 26.9
Inception Date January 20, 2006
Fund Manager Sohini Andani
Minimum Investment (`)
Lumpsum 5000
SIP 1000
Expense Ratio (%) 1.95
Exit Load 1% on or before 1Y, Nil after 1Y
Benchmark S&P BSE 100
Last declared Quarterly AAUM(` cr) 3624
`
Key Information:
Product Label:
capitalized stock of S&P BSE 100 index to provide long term capital growth opportunities.
*Investors should consult their financial advisors, if in doubt about whether the product is suitable for them.
Fund Managers: Sohini Andani
Performance:
Ms Sohini Andani is fund
manager at SBI Mutual Fund
and managing the fund since
2010. She is a B.Com (H) and a
C.A.
This fund put up a middle of the
road performance in the first
four years of its existence with
returns from 2007 to 2010 just
about keeping pace with the
benchmark and lagging the
category. But, with the fund
altering its both investment
strategy and stock selection
process from 2011, the
improvement in performance
has been dramatic. The fund
has convincingly beaten both
benchmark and category in the
last three years. Its 3-year
annualized return stands at
17% outper forming the
headline benchmark (7%
return) and 1-year annualized
47
MUTUAL FUND ANALYSIS
ICICIdirect Money Manager February 2016
return stands at -3.3% vis-à-vis
benchmark which was down -
15%.
2015 2014 2013 2012 2011
28.5 26.3 17.8 16.6 12.0
8.0 47.9 7.6 38.2 -24.2
-3.3 32.3 5.9 30.0 -25.7
3624 1371 753 747 693
Return (%)
Calendar Year-wise Performance
NAV as on Dec 31 ( )`
Benchmark (%)
Net Assets ( Cr)`
-8.5 -3
.3
17
14.2
-13.6
-15.1
7.4
6.5
-20
-10
0
10
20
6 Month 1 Year 3 Year 5 Year
Retu
rn%
Performance vs. Benchmark
Fund Benchmark
SBI Blue Chip Fund
Benchmark
31-Dec-14 31-Dec-13
7.99 47.86 7.58
Last Three Years Performance
Fund Name31-Dec-14 31-Dec-13 31-Dec-12
31-Dec-15
-3.25 32.28 5.87
Portfolio:The fund is predominantly a
large-cap fund with the
flexibility to invest up to 20 per
cent of its assets in midcap
stocks. The fund also restricts
risk by monitoring tracking
error. The fund can take up to 8
percent additional weight in a
sector against its benchmark
and up to 4 per cent on a stock.
These constraints impose both
sector and stock discipline on
the fund which helps to reduce
risk. In practice, the fund has
maintained about 70 per cent
exposure to large-cap stocks
and rest in midcaps in the last
one year. The fund has kept
a w a y f r o m s m a l l - c a p s .
Currently overweight on
consumer discret ionary,
pharma and technology sector
viz a viz the benchmark and is
underweight private sector
banks on account of lower
exposure to one of the large
private sector banks.
SBI Bluechip Fund has become
one of the most consistent
performing funds in the recent
years. The fund runs a fairly
diversif ied portfol io not
limiting to large-cap. It has a
sizeable mid-cap allocation.
The fund has maintained about
70% exposure to large-cap
stocks and rest in midcaps in
the last one year. Flexible
investment opt ion wi th
c o n s i s t e n c y i n f u n d ' s
performance makes it an ideal
portfolio fund.
Our View:
48
MUTUAL FUND ANALYSIS
ICICIdirect Money Manager February 2016
%
12.5
6.9
5.7
5.4
4.5
3.7
3.0
2.7
2.7
2.6
Top 10 Holdings Asset Type
CBLO Cash & Cash Equivalents
HDFC Bank Ltd. Domestic Equities
Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. Domestic Equities
Tata Consultancy Services Ltd. Domestic Equities
Larsen & Toubro Ltd. Domestic Equities
The Ramco Cements Ltd. Domestic Equities
Reliance Industries Ltd. Domestic Equities
Infosys Ltd. Domestic Equities
Maruti Suzuki India Ltd. Domestic Equities
Mahindra & Mahindra Ltd. Domestic Equities
%11.9
11.3
7.5
6.3
6.0
4.5
4.5
4.0
3.0
3.0
IT - Software Domestic Equities
Automobiles - Passenger Cars Domestic Equities
Refineries Domestic Equities
Cement & Construction Materials Domestic Equities
Finance - NBFC Domestic Equities
Pharmaceuticals & Drugs Domestic Equities
Bank - Private Domestic Equities
Top 10 Sectors Asset Type
Engineering - Construction Domestic Equities
Pesticides & Agrochemicals Domestic Equities
Bearings Domestic Equities
14.480.83-0.040.9011.52
R SquaredAlpha (%)
Risk ParametersStandard Deviation (%)BetaSharpe ratio
64.521.4
--Small
Market Capitalisation (%)LargeMid
%
2
Whats In
PI Industries Ltd.
49
MUTUAL FUND ANALYSIS
ICICIdirect Money Manager February 2016
84.10.0
15.9Cash
Asset AllocationEquityDebt
Dividend History
Date Dividend (%)Jul-17-2015 25Mar-21-2014 18Nov-04-2010 15Nov-30-2007 20
Data as on February 04, 2016, Portfolio details as on December 31, 2015Source: ACE MF, ICICIdirect Research
Performance of all the schemes managed by the fund manager
31 -Dec-14 -13 -12
31 -Dec-15 31 -Dec-14 31 -Dec-13
31-Dec 31 -DecFund Name
SBI Magnum MidCap Fund-Reg(G) 14.92 71.94 13.57
S&P BSE Mid-Cap 7.43 54.69 -5.73
SBI BlueChip Fund-Reg(G) 7.99 47.86 7.58
S&P BSE 100 -3.25 32.28 5.87
47.049.630.7
--5.4
Fund P/E RatioBenchmark P/E RatioFund P/BV Ratio
Portfolio AttributesTotal StocksTop 10 Holdings (%)
50
MUTUAL FUND ANALYSIS
Reliance Equity Opportunities Fund
Fund Objective:T o g e n e r a t e c a p i t a l appreciation & provide long term growth opportunities by invest ing in a portfol io constituted of equity securities & equity-related securities and the secondary objective is to generate consistent returns by investing in debt and money market securities.
Key Information:
Product Label:
This product is suitable for investors who are seeking*:
L o n g - t e r m c a p i t a l appreciation
Investment in equity and equity related securities.
*Investors should consult their financial advisers if in doubt about
•
•
ICICIdirect Money Manager February 2016
NAV as on February 04, 2016 ( ) 65.5
Inception Date March 28, 2005
Fund Manager Sailesh Raj Bhan
Minimum Investment (`)
Lumpsum 5000
SIP 500
Expense Ratio (%) 1.75
Exit Load 1% on or Before 1Y, Nil after 1Y
Benchmark S&P BSE 100
Last declared Quarterly AAUM(`cr) 11651
`
whether the product is suitable for them
Fund Manager: Sailesh Raj Bhan
Performance:
Mr. Bhan is an MBA and CFA. Prior to joining Reliance AMC, he has worked with multiple organizations like ICFAI, Emkay B r o k i n g . H e h a s b e e n managing the fund since 2005.
The fund's performance has been consistent with 5 year compounded annual ized growth at 14% viz. a viz. benchmark return of 6.5%. The fund has delivered 14.4% compounded annual ized growth for a period of 3 years viz. a viz. benchmark which delivered 7.4% during the same time. During bear phase also it has contained the downslide by delivering -14.4% returns in past 1 year as compared to -15.1 returns of the benchmark.
2015 2014 2013 2012 2011
74.4 74.0 46.4 44.3 30.1
0.5 59.7 4.6 47.4 -21.6
-3.3 32.3 5.9 30.0 -25.7
11651 10670 5291 4990 3159
Return (%)
Calendar Year-wise Performance
NAV as on Dec 31 ( )`
Benchmark (%)
Net Assets ( Cr)`
Performance vs. Benchmark
Fund Benchmark
-15.4
-14.4
14.4
14.1
-13.6
-15.1
7.4
6.5
-20
-10
0
10
20
6 Month 1 Year 3 Year 5 Year
Retu
rn%
51
MUTUAL FUND ANALYSIS
ICICIdirect Money Manager February 2016
Reliance Equity Opportunities Fund
Benchmark
31-Dec-14 31-Dec-130.51 59.67 4.56
Last Three Years Performance
Fund Name31-Dec-14 31-Dec-13 31-Dec-12
31-Dec-15
-3.25 32.28 5.87
Portfolio:The fund started off with a
large-cap bent but has moved
m o r e t o w a r d s s m a l l e r
companies. This does give it a
risky tilt when compared to
other equity diversified funds.
But the fund also invests in
large-cap companies and
bluechips which other mid-
small cap funds doesn't do.
The portfolio is risk-adjusted
and well-diversified. Fund
Manager has penchant for
emerging/niche themes and
sunshine sectors and invests
roughly 20% in them as he
believes they have significant
upside potential. Another 10%
i s i n v e s t e d i n v a l u e
propositions to balance the
portfolio's growth bias with a
v a l u e t i l t . Ta k i n g b i g
sector/thematic bets also
forms an integral part of the
strategy.
The portfolio is well-diversified
with the fund betting on a
variety of sectors. Since the
portfolio is diversified, the risk
decreases specially in this time
of volatility of markets. The
fund manager adopts a free-
flowing and multi-pronged
approach to stock selection. He
scouts for issues that exhibit
strong growth prospects and
have healthy or rising Return
on Equity (ROE). So the fund
poses to be a safe bet in this
volatile and risky market
scenario where appropriate
stock selection is very crucial.
Our View:
%
5.7
5.6
4.5
4.4
3.9
3.9
3.9
3.9
3.4
3.2
Top 10 Holdings Asset Type
Divis Laboratories Ltd. Domestic Equities
Abbott India Ltd. Domestic Equities
The Indian Hotels Company Ltd. Domestic Equities
HDFC Bank Ltd. Domestic Equities
State Bank Of India Domestic Equities
ICICI Bank Ltd. Domestic Equities
Larsen & Toubro Ltd. Domestic Equities
Trent Ltd. Domestic Equities
Cummins India Ltd. Domestic Equities
Tata Motors Ltd. Domestic Equities
52
MUTUAL FUND ANALYSIS
ICICIdirect Money Manager February 2016
%14.0
11.3
8.0
6.7
6.5
6.1
5.9
4.4
3.9
3.7
IT - Software Domestic Equities
Bank - Public
Bank - Private Domestic Equities
Pharmaceuticals & Drugs Domestic Equities
Top 10 Sectors Asset Type
Electronics - Components Domestic Equities
Diesel Engines Domestic Equities
Engineering - Construction Domestic Equities
Domestic Equities
Electric Equipment Domestic Equities
Retailing Domestic Equities
Hotel, Resort & Restaurants Domestic Equities
16.130.89-0.080.799.64
Sharpe ratioR SquaredAlpha (%)
Risk ParametersStandard Deviation (%)Beta
44.335.019.6Small
Market Capitalisation (%)LargeMid
%
0.3
1
Whats out
Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd.
Maruti Suzuki India Ltd.
55.042.333.0
--4.9
Fund P/E RatioBenchmark P/E RatioFund P/BV Ratio
Portfolio AttributesTotal StocksTop 10 Holdings (%)
Performance of all the schemes managed by the fund manager
31 -Dec-14 -13 -12
31 -Dec-15 31 -Dec-14 31 -Dec-13
31 -Dec 31 -DecFund Name
Reliance Pharma Fund(G) 19.37 49.46 20.87
S&P BSE Health Care 15.06 47.43 22.55
Reliance Media & Entertainment Fund(G) 8.27 41.24 -1.52
– -- – –
Reliance Capital Builder Fund-C(G) 1.45 -- –
S&P BSE 200 -1.48 -- –
Reliance Equity Opportunities Fund(G) 0.51 59.67 4.56
S&P BSE 100 -3.25 32.28 5.87
Reliance Capital Builder Fund-B(G) -0.25 -- –
S&P BSE 200 -1.48 -- –
Reliance ELSS Fund-I(G) -4.41 56.81 1.37
S&P BSE 100 -3.25 32.28 5.87
53
MUTUAL FUND ANALYSIS
ICICIdirect Money Manager February 2016
Data as on February 04, 2016, Portfolio details as on December 31, 2015Source: ACE MF, ICICIdirect Research
98.80.60.6Cash
Asset AllocationEquityDebt
Dividend History
Date Dividend (%)Mar-23-2015 40
Mar-14-2011 20Jul-27-2009 20
Mar-18-2014 20Mar-04-2013 25Mar-30-2012 15
54
MUTUAL FUND TOP PICKS
Based on our quarterly rankings, we have updated our mutual fund (MF) top picks recently
Mutual Fund Top Picks
Equity
Largecaps
Midcaps
Diversified
ELSS
Birla Sunlife Frontline equity FundICICI Pru Focussed Bluechip Equity FundSBI Bluechip Fund
HDFC Midcap Opportunities FundFranklin India Smaller Companies FundSBI Magnum Global Fund
Franklin India Prima PlusReliance Equity OpportunitiesICICI Prudential Value Discovery Fund
Axis Long Term EquityICICI Prudential Tax PlanFranklin India Tax shield
Liquid Funds
HDFC Cash Mgmnt Saving Plan ICIC Pru Liquid PlanReliance Liquid Treasury Plan
Ultra Short Term
Birla Sunlife Savings FundReliance Medium Term FundICICI Pru Flexible Income Plan
Short Term
Birla Sunlife Short Term FundHDFC Short Term Opportunities FundICICI Pru Short Term Plan
Credit Opportunities FundBirla Sunlife Short Term Opportunities PlanReliance Regular Savings FundICICI Prudential Regular Savings
Income FundsICICI PrudenIncome FundBirla Sun Life Income Plus - Regular Plan UTI Bond Fund
Gilts Funds
ICICI Pru Gilt Inv. PF PlanBirla Sunlife Constant Maturity gilt plan
10 year
MIP Aggressive
Birla Sunlife Savings 5ICICI Prudential MIP 25DSP Blackrock MIP
Debt
ICICIdirect Money Manager February 2016
55
Our indicative large-cap equity model portfolio (“Quality-21”) has
continued to deliver an impressive return of 73.8% (inclusive of
dividends) till date (as on February 12, 2015) since its inception
(June 21, 2011) vis-à-vis the benchmark index (S&P BSE Sensex)
return of 30.9% during the same period, out-performance of
~43%. This validates our thesis of selecting companies with
sound business fundamentals that forms the core theme of our
portfolio. Our “Consistent-15” mid-cap portfolio also continues
to outperform, delivering 107.2% (inclusive of dividends) till date
(as on February 12, 2015) vis-à-vis the benchmark index (CNX
Midcap) return of 52.5%, out-performance of 54.7%. Our
consistent outperformance demonstrates our superior stock
picking ability as markets in H1CY15 aligned to our view of
favourable risk reward, good franchisee vs. reward-at-any-risk
businesses. Some key performers of our portfolio are Lupin, Axis
Bank and TCS in the large-cap portfolio while Natco Pharma and
Shree Cement have delivered stupendous returns in the mid-cap
portfolio.
We have always suggested the systematic investment plan (SIP)
mode of investment and still find a lot of merit in it as the
preferred mode of deployment given the market conditions and
volatility associated since the inception of the portfolio. It has
outperformed other portfolios, thus, reinforcing our belief in a
plan of investment. However, now we are also advising clients to
look at lump sum investments on any possible dips.
On a year-to-date (YTD) basis, the markets have been
consolidating in a broad range of 8,000-8,800 on the Nifty. This is
owing to: a) markets awaiting a turnaround on the ground and,
hence, corporate earnings and b) taking a breather post a
stupendous rise witnessed in CY14, wherein valuations in some
areas were ahead of fundamentals. Going ahead, in the medium
term, stocks with reasonable earnings visibility and valuations
should do well and will find flavour among investors.
EQUITY MODEL PORTFOLIO
ICICIdirect Money Manager February 2016
56
EQUITY MODEL PORTFOLIO
On the back of this run up in stock prices and valuations running
ahead of fundamentals, we have aligned our portfolio to capture
the new opportunities available in the market. We have replaced
Bajaj Auto with Maruti and Titan Company with Asian Paints.
Furthermore, we have transferred Bosch which was earlier a part
of the mid-cap portfolio to the large-cap portfolio. Apart from
shuffling stocks, we have also increased/reduced the allocation
weights of some companies.
In the large-cap space as compared to broader indices we
continue to remain overweight on Pharma & IT, following which
FMCG forms the major portion of the asset allocation. We
continue to remain underweight on metals and oil & gas with our
only pick being ONGC and Tata Steel, which have a better risk-
reward opportunity. We believe that return on investment (RoI)
for these sectors would continue to remain stressed due to a
subdued pricing environment and discreet trade activities. We
continue to remain over-weight to neutral on pure play
defensives (IT, FMCG) as secular earnings coupled with sector
rotation could lead to consolidation in near term valuations and
offer stock specific opportunities. We remain positive on auto,
pharma, capital goods and infrastructure.
Among individual names, we are strongly overweight on Infosys,
TCS in the IT space, HDFC and HDFC Bank in the BFSI space, ITC
and PVR in consumer space and L&T and NBCC in the infra space.
House view on Index: Factoring in the fall in inflation, comfortable
CAD (current account deficit), improved sentiments and pick-up
in GDP (gross domestic product) growth, we expect Sensex EPS
(earnings per share) to grow 13.2% and 19.4% to 1,539 and
1,838 during FY16E and FY17E, respectively (CAGR of 16% in
FY15-17E). We assign a P/E (price-to-earnings) multiple of 16.5x
on FY17E EPS to arrive at a fair value of 30,300 for the Sensex by
end CY15 with the Nifty estimated to reach 9,100.
` `
ICICIdirect Money Manager February 2016
57
Name of the company
Largecap Stocks
Model Portfolio
Largecap(%)
Midcap(%)
Diversified(%)
Auto 14 9.8
Tata Motor DVR 4 2.8
Bosch 3 2.1
Maruti 4 2.8
EICHER Motors 3 2.1
BFSI 23 16.1
HDFC Bank 8 5.6
Axis Bank 3 2.1
HDFC 8 5.6
Bajaj Finance 4 2.8
Capital Goods 5 3.5
L & T 5 3.5
Cement 3 2.1
UltraTech Cement 3 2.1
FMCG/Consumer 14 9.8
ITC 7 4.9
United Spirits 2 1.4
Asian Paints 5 3.5
IT 21 14.7
Infosys 10 7.0
TCS 8 5.6
Wipro 3 2.1
Meida 2 1.4
Zee Entertainment 2 1.4
Metal 2 1.4
Tata Steel 2 1.4
Oil & Gas 4 2.8
Reliance Industries 4 2.8
Pharma 12 8.4
Lupin 5 3.5
Dr Reddys 4 2.8
Aurobindo Pharma 3 2.1
Largecap share in diversified 100 70
EQUITY MODEL PORTFOLIO
ICICIdirect Money Manager February 2016
58
EQUITY MODEL PORTFOLIO
ICICIdirect Money Manager February 2016
Aviation 6.0 1.80
Interglobe Aviation 6.0 1.80
Auto 6.0 1.80
Bharat Forge 6.0 1.80
BFSI 6.0 1.80
Bajaj Finserve 6.0 1.80
Capital Goods 6.0 1.80
Bharat Electronics 6.0 1.80
Cement 6.0 1.80
Ramco Cement 6.0 1.80
Consumer 24.0 7.20
Symphony 6.0 1.80
Supreme Ind 6.0 1.80
Kansai Nerolac 6.0 1.80
Pidilite 6.0 1.80
FMCG 8.0 2.40
Nestle 8.0 2.40
Infrastructure 8.0 2.40
NBCC 8.0 2.40
Oil & Gas 6.0 1.80
Castrol 6.0 1.80
Logistics 6.0 1.80
Container Corporation of India 6.0 1.80
Pharma 12.0 3.60
Natco Pharma 6.0 1.80
Torrent Pharma 6.0 1.80
Textile 6.0 1.80
Arvind 6.0 1.80
Midcap share in diversified 100 30
TOTAL 100 100 100
5,7
00,0
00
5,7
00,0
00
5,7
00,0
00
6,1
94,6
63 8,6
81,6
41
6,8
04,7
17
6,0
08,1
75
6,2
60,1
73
6,2
38,9
18
3,500,000
4,500,000
5,500,000
6,500,000
7,500,000
8,500,000
|
59
Performance* so far Since inception
*Returns (in %) as on
Large-cap Portfolio Benchmark: BSE Sensex; Mid-cap Portfolio
Benchmark: CNX Midcap; Diversified Portfolio Benchmark: Combination
of BSE Sensex and CNX Midcap
February 12, 2016
Value of 1,00,000 invested via SIP at the end of every month `
Portfolio Benchmark
Investment Value of Investment in Portfolio Value if invested in Benchmark
Start date of SIP: , 2011; *Value as on June 30 February 12, 2016
73.8
107.2
87.6
30.9
52.5
34.2
0
25
50
75
100
125
%
EQUITY MODEL PORTFOLIO
ICICIdirect Money Manager February 2016
QUIZ TIME
1. The Employees' Provident Fund Organisation (EPFO) has raised the 'interim' interest rate to _____ for 2015-16.
2. In debt mutual funds, capital gains for investments less than 1 year are added to your income and taxed as per your income slab.
3. The interest income earned from bank fixed deposits is tax-free. True/False
4. Debt funds come with guarantee of returns. True / False
5. The higher the maturity profile of a debt fund's portfolio, the more prone it is to interest rate risk. True / False
Note: All the answers are in the stories that have appeared in this edition of ICICIdirect Money Manager. You may send in your answers at: [email protected]. The answers will be published in our next edition. The names of the earliest all correct entries will be published too. So jog your grey cells and be quick to send in your entries.
Correct answers for the January 2015 quiz are:
1. The tax deduction on NPS (National Pension System) is available for both Tier-I and Tier-II accounts. True / False
A: False, it is available only for Tier I account.
2. Recently, the government discontinued one of the small-savings instruments. That instrument is_____.
A: 10-year National Savings Certificate (NSC) or NSC issue IX.
3. On surrendering a pension policy, the entire surrender proceeds are tax-free. True / False
A: False, the entire surrender proceeds are added to income and taxed as per policyholder's income slab.
4. The additional tax deduction of Rs. 50,000 under section 80CCD (1B) for NPS investments is available for all, including central government employees irrespective of their joining date. True / False
A: True
5. Pension fund regulatory body PFRDA has started using _____instead of Aadhaar for online enrolment under NPS.
A: PAN (permanent account number).
60ICICIdirect Money Manager February 2016
61
PRIME NUMBERS
Equity Markets
ICICIdirect Money Manager February 2016
Domestic Equity Indices
29-Jan-16 31-Dec-15 Change (%)
CNX Nifty 7563.6 7946.4 -4.8%
CNX Midcap 12469.1 13396.7 -6.9%
S&P BSE Sensex 24870.7 26117.5 -4.8%
S&P BSE 100 7651.7 8097.6 -5.5%
S&P BSE 200 3191.1 3377.5 -5.5%
S&P BSE 500 10014.0 10634.2 -5.8%
Global Equity Indices29-Jan-16 31-Dec-15 Change (%)
Dow Jones 16,466.3 17,425.0 -5.5%
S&P 500 1,940.2 2,043.9 -5.1%
Nasdaq 4,614.0 5,007.4 -7.9%
FTSE 6,083.8 6,242.3 -2.5%
DAX 9,798.1 10,743.0 -8.8%
CAC 40 4,417.0 4,637.1 -4.7%
Nikkei 17,518.3 19,033.7 -8.0%
Hang Seng 19,683.1 21,914.4 -10.2%
Shanghai Composite 2,737.6 3,539.2 -22.6%
Taiwan Weighted 8,145.2 8,338.1 -2.3%
Straits Times 2,629.1 2,882.7 -8.8%
Sectoral Indices
29-Jan-16 31-Dec-15 Change (%)
S&P BSE Auto 17,046.0 18,519.1 -8.0%
S&P BSE Bankex 17,603.9 19,328.7 -8.9%
S&P BSE FMCG 4,020,513 4,254,715 -5.5%
S&P BSE Healthcare 16,305.0 16,905.2 -3.6%
S&P BSE Metals 6,894.0 7,398.0 -6.8%
S&P BSE Oil & Gas 9,258.1 9,555.6 -3.1%
S&P BSE Power 1,838.4 1,957.7 -6.1%
S&P BSE Realty 1,209.0 1,344.3 -10.1%
S&P BSE Teck 5,928.3 6,052.9 -2.1%
62
PRIME NUMBERS
ICICIdirect Money Manager February 2016
Debt Markets
Government Securities (G-Sec) Yields (in %) Jan-16 Dec-15 Change (bps)10 year 7.78 7.76 2
5 year 7.58 7.69 -10
3 year 7.35 7.98 -63
1 year 7.25 7.30 -4
Corporate Bond Yields (in %) Jan-16 Dec-15 Change (bps)AAA 10 year 8.43 8.42 1.0
AAA 5 year 8.37 8.40 -2.2
AAA 3 year 8.30 8.34 -3.1
AAA 1 year 8.20 8.23 -3.0
AA 10 year 8.89 8.88 1.3
AA 5 year 8.92 8.68 24.1
AA 3 year 8.85 8.63 22.4
AA 1 year 8.68 8.61 6.7
Commercial Paper (CP) Rates (in %) Jan-16 Dec-15 Change (bps)
12 Months 9.04 8.23 81
6 Months 8.99 8.14 85
3 Months 8.88 7.75 113
1 Month 7.93 7.59 34
Treasury Bill (T-Bills) Yields (in %) Jan-16 Dec-15 Change (bps)91D TB 7.24 7.15 9.1
182D TB 7.22 7.21 1.5
364D TB 7.18 7.23 -4.3
Volatility Index (VIX)
29-Jan-16 31-Dec-15 Change (%)
VIX 17.24 13.87 24.3%
63
PRIME NUMBERS
10-year benchmark yields (%) across countries
Inflows In Equity and Debt Markets
Macro-economic Indicators
Consumer price index (CPI)
Wholesale price index (WPI)
ICICIdirect Money Manager February 2016
Countries 29-Jan-16 31-Dec-15 Change in bps
US 1.92 2.27 (35)
UK 1.56 1.96 (40)
Japan 0.10 0.27 (17)
Spain 1.51 1.77 (26)
Germany 0.33 0.63 (30)
France 0.64 0.99 (35)
Italy 1.42 1.60 (18)
Brazil 16.19 16.51 (33)
China 2.89 2.86 3
India 7.78 7.76 2
MF Inflows Jan-16 Dec-15 YTD(in crore)`
Equity 6703 4629 68273
Debt 6603 36672 270146
FII Inflows Jan-16 Dec-15 YTD(in crore)`
Equity -11471 206 -30180
Debt 1545 -4190 7256
Items Weights(%) Nov-15 Dec-15 Jan-16
Food & beverages 45.86 6.08 6.31 6.66
Pan, tobacco and intoxicants 2.38 9.50 9.27 9.03
Cloth & Foot 6.53 5.76 5.74 5.71
Housing 10.07 4.95 5.06 5.20
Fuel & light 6.84 5.28 5.45 5.32
Misc. 28.31 3.78 3.95 3.95
CPI 100 5.41 5.61 5.69
Month
Weights Nov-15 Dec-15 Jan-16 WPI 100.0 -2.04 -0.73 -0.90 Primary Articles 20.1 2.15 5.48 4.63 Fuel & Power 14.9 -10.99 -9.15 -9.21 Manufactured Goods 65.0 -1.42 -1.36 -1.17
64
PRIME NUMBERS
Index of industrial production (IIP) Sector-wise growth rate (%)
Currencies and CommoditiesCurrencies
Commodities
Mutual Funds: Category Average Returns
Equity Funds Returns (in %)Tenure Diversified Funds Mid-cap &
Small-cap Funds
Large-capFunds
ELSS (Tax-
savingfunds)
Returns as on Jan. 31, 2016
Debt Funds Returns (in %)
Returns as on Jan. 31, 2016
Sources for above data: Bloomberg, Reuters, CRISIL, MOSPI, ICICIdirect.com Research
ICICIdirect Money Manager February 2016
Categories Dec-15 Nov-15 Oct-15 Weight (%)
Mining 2.9 1.9 5.2 14Manufacturing -2.4 -4.7 10.6 76Electricity 3.2 0.7 9 10Total -1.3 -3.4 9.9 100
29-Jan-16 31-Dec-15 Change (%) StatusUSDINR 67.79 66.15 -2.5% DepreciatedEURINR 74.01 72.12 -2.6% DepreciatedGBPINR 97.02 97.99 1.0% AppreciatedAUDINR 48.04 48.40 0.8% AppreciatedCHFINR 66.53 66.62 0.1% AppreciatedJPYINR 0.56 0.55 -2.0% DepreciatedCNYINR 10.31 10.19 -1.2% Depreciated
29-Jan-16 31-Dec-15 Change (%)Crude ($/barrel) 34.7 37.3 -6.8%Gold ($/ounce) 1,118.2 1,061.4 5.3%
6 months -8.96 -8.08 -10.23 -9.791 year -9.29 -3.25 -12.88 -10.343 year 14.96 24.27 11.18 14.705 year 11.23 18.05 8.91 10.97
6 months 7.34 7.12 7.18 6.46 6.22
1 year 7.91 7.38 8.01 5.05 4.34
3 year 8.55 8.46 8.70 7.79 7.81
Tenure Liquid Funds Short-termincome funds
Ultra short-term funds
Long-termincome funds
Gilt funds
65
ICICIdirect Centre for Financial Learning (ICFL) imparts quality education on financial markets to beginners and amateurs, student, housewives, working professionals and self employed. ICFL's broad objective is to make participant feel confident to start investing in stock market.
Here is the list of our programmes scheduled for the month of February, 2016.
Schedule for Beginners' programme on Futures and Options (F&O) TradingSr.No
City Dates For More Information & Registration call:
Premium Education Programmes Schedule
Schedule for Fast-Track Programme on Futures & Options (F&O)Sr.No City Dates For More Information & Registration call:
ICICIdirect Money Manager February 2016
1 Hyderabad 6th and 7th Feb 2016 Ruchi on 8297362323
2 Bangalore 20th and 21st Feb 2016 Subrata on 9620001478
3 Mumbai 6th and 7th Feb 2016 Nihal on 9619359592
4 Kolkata 13th and 14th Feb 2016 Subrata on 9620001478
5 Thane 13th and 14th Feb 2016 Manish on 8451057943
6 Chennai 27th and 28th Feb 2016 Rajat on 9962294867
7 New Delhi 20th and 21st Feb 2016 Vishal on 07838290143, Harneet on 09582158693
8 Pune 20th and 21st Feb 2016 Kusmakar on 7875442311
9 Mumbai 13th and 14th Feb 2016 Nihal on 9619359592
10 Rajkot 21st February 2016 Yogesh on 8238053563
11 Bhopal 7th February 2016 Kusmakar on 7875442311
12 Ajmer 7th February 2016 Yogesh on 8238053563
13 Ahmedabad 21st February 2016 Yogesh on 8238053563
14 Vadodara 14th February 2016 Yogesh on 8238053563
15 Surat 14th February 2016 Yogesh on 8238053563
Sr.No
City Dates For More Information & Registration call:
Schedule for Technical Analysis Programme
16 Hyderabad 13th and 14th Feb 2016 Ruchi on 8297362323
17 Pune 27th and 28th Feb 2016 Kusmakar on 7875442311
18 Chennai 20th and 21st Feb 2016 Rajat on 9962294867
19 Bangalore 13th and 14th Feb 2016 Subrata on 9620001478
20 Pondicherry 6th and 7th Feb 2016 Rajat on 9962294867
21 New Delhi 13th and 14th Feb 2016 Vishal on 07838290143, Harneet on 09582158693
22 Mumbai 27th and 28th Feb 2016 Nihal on 9619359592
Sr.No
City Dates For More Information & Registration call:
Schedule for Foundation Programme on Stock Investing
23 Hyderabad 20th and 21st Feb 2016 Ruchi on 8297362323
24 Bangalore 6th and 7th Feb 2016 Subrata on 9620001478
25 Mumbai 6th and 7th Feb 2016 Nihal on 9619359592
26 Thane 20th and 21st Feb 2016 Manish on 8451057943
27 New Delhi 6th and 7th Feb 2016 Vishal on 07838290143, Harneet on 09582158693
28 Chandigarh 13th and 14th Feb 2016 Vishal on 07838290143, Harneet on 09582158693
66
Contact us
Email:
Send us an email at [email protected] mention the name, date and venue of the programme you have
attended or wish to attend, for faster resolution of your queries.
SMS:
SMS EDU to 5676766 for more details
ICICIdirect Money Manager February 2016
29 Nagpur 13th and 14th Feb 2016 Kusmakar on 7875442311
30 Nagpur 6th and 7th Feb 2016 Kusmakar on 7875442311
31 Pune 13th and 14th Feb 2016 Kusmakar on 7875442311
32 Mumbai 6th and 7th Feb 2016 Manish on 8451057943
Sr.No City Dates For More Information & Registration call:
Schedule for Fast-track Programme on Stock Investing
33 Ahmedabad 7th February 2016 Yogesh on 8238053563
34 Ranchi 7th February 2016 Sumit Sarkar on 8017516187
35 Bikaner 7th February 2016 Vishal on 07838290143, Harneet on 09582158693
36 Ahmedabad 7th February 2016 Yogesh on 8238053563
Sr.No City Dates For More Information & Registration call:
Schedule for Fast-track Programme on Technical Analysis
37 Patna 7th February 2016 Sumit Sarkar on 8017516187
Sr.No City Dates For More Information & Registration call:
Schedule for Techno Derivatives Programme
38 Mumbai 27th and 28th Feb 2016 Nihal on 9619359592
39 New Delhi 21st and 22nd Feb 2016 Vishal on 07838290143, Harneet on 09582158693
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