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  • 8/19/2019 Ias Main 2012 Math Paper II

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  • 8/19/2019 Ias Main 2012 Math Paper II

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    Section A

    1. (a) How many elements of order 2 are there in the

    group of order 16 generated by a and

    b

    such

    that the order of a is 8, the order of

    b is 2 and

    -i

    bab = a

    1

    .

    2

    (b)

    Let

    0 if

    <

    n +1

    1

    sin—, if —

    x

    1

    n +1

    1

    0,

    f x > n

    f,,(x).

    Show that

    f„ x )

    converges to a continuous

    function but not uniformly.

    2

    (c) Show that the function defined by

    {x

    3

    y

    5

    (x + iy)

    f (z) =

    x

    6 + y1 0 Z °

    0, z—0

    is not analytic at the origin though it satisfies

    Cauchy-Riemann equations at the origin. 12

    F-DTN-M-NUIB

    Contd.)

    IMS(Institute of Mathematical Sciences)

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    F-DTN-M-NUIB

    Contd.)

    IMS(Institute of Mathematical Sciences)

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    (d)

    For each hour per day that Ashok studies

    mathematics, it yields him 10 marks and for

    each hour that he studies physics, it yields him

    5 marks. He can study at most 14 hours a day

    and he must get at least 40 marks in each.

    Determine graphically how many hours a day

    he should stud y ma thema t ics and physics each,

    in order to maximize his marks ?

    2

    (e)

    Show that the series i —

    g n

    n6

    is conver-

    „=1(g

    +1

    gent .

    2

    2. (a) How many conjugacy classes does the per-

    mutation group

    S

    5

    of permutations 5 numbers

    have ? Write down one element in each class

    (preferably in terms of cycles).

    5

    + )1)2

    I2 f

    ) (0, 0)

    x

    +

    y-

    1

    , if (x, y) = (0, 0).

    f f

    Show that — and — exist at (0, 0) though

    ax

    y

    f(x, y)

    is not continuous at (0, 0).

    5

    (c) Use Cauchy integral formula to evaluate

    ,3z

    f

    where

    c

    is the circle I z I = 2.

    c (z +1)

    4

    15

    b) Let

    f x, y) =

    F-DTN-M-NUIB

    Contd.)

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    F - D T N - M - N U I B Contd.)

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    (d) Find the minimum distance of the line given

    by the planes 3x +4y + 5z =7 and x — z= 9

    from the origin, by the method of Lagrange's

    multipliers.

    5

    3. (a) Is the ideal generated by 2 and

    X

    in the poly-

    nom ial ring

    z [X] of polynomials in a single

    variable X

    w ith c oe fficie nts in the r ing of inte -

    gersz, a principal ideal ? Justify your answer.

    1 5

    (b) Let f(x) be

    differentiable on [0. 1] such that

    f(l) = f(0) = 0 and I f 2 (x) dx = 1. Prove that

    0

    x f (x) f s(x) dx =

    5

    (c) Expand the function f(z)—

    (z +1 )

    1

    (z +3)

    in

    Laur e nt se r ie s val id for

    (i) 1

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    4.

    (a) Describe the maximal ideals in the ring

    of

    Gaussian integers z [i]

    -=

    {a +

    bi I a, b

    E Z}.

    20

    (b)

    Give an example of a function

    f(x), that is

    not Riemann integrable but I A.01 is Riemann

    integrable. Justify.

    0

    (c)

    By the method of Vogel, determine an initial

    basic feasible solution for the following trans-

    portation problem :

    P r o d u c t s

    P

    l.

    P

    2,

    P

    3

    and P

    4

    have

    to be sent to

    dest inat ions D I , D

    2

    and

    D3

    .

    The cost of send-

    ing product P

    i

    to destinations D

    i

    is

    C, where

    the matrix

    1C0[

    10

    7

    0

    0

    3

    11

    15

    6

    9

    5 -

    15

    13

    The to al requirements of destinations

    ,

    D

    2

    a n d

    D

    3

    are given by 45, 45, 95 respectively

    and the availability of the products

    P1

    , P

    2

    , P

    3

    a n d

    P

    4

    are respectively 25, 35, 55 and 70.

    20

    Se c tion 'IV

    5 .

    (a) Solve the partial differential equation

    (D — 2 E1 )(D — D 1

    2

    z = e x  •

    2

    Use Newton-Raphson method to find the real

    root of the equation 3x = cos

    x + 1 correct to

    four decimal places.

    2

    F-DTN-M-NUIB

    Contd.)

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    F-DTN-M-NUIB

    Contd.)

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    (c)

    Provide a computer algorithm to solve an

    o rd ina ry d if fe ren tia l equa t io n C I --

     

    ) in

    dx

    the interval

    [a, b]

    for n number of discrete

    points, where the initial value is

    y a) =

    a.

    using E ule r 's method .

    2

    (d)

    Obta in the eq ua t io ns go ve rning the m o t io n o f

    a spher ical pendulum.

    2

    (e)

    A r ig id sphere o f rad ius

    a

    is p la ced in a st ream

    o f f lu id w ho se velo ci ty in the und isturbed state

    is

    V.

    Determ ine the ve loc ity o f the f luid a t a ny

    po in t o f the d is turbed s trea m.

    2

    6.

    (a) Solve the partial differential equation

    px + qy =

    3z .

    0

    (b)

    A string of length

    I

    is fixed at its ends. The

    string from the mid-point is pulled up to a

    height

    k

    and then re lea sed f rom res t. Find the

    def lect ion

    y x, t)

    of the vibrating string. 20

    (c)

    Solve the following system of simultaneous

    equations, using Gauss-Seidel iterative

    m etho d :

    3 x + 20y — z = — 18

    20 x +

    y —

    2z = 17

    2x — 3 y + 20z = 25 .

    0

    dy

    7.

    (a) Find

    dx

    at

    x =

    0.1 from the following data :

    x : 0.1

    0.2

    03

    0 . 4

    y

    0.9975

    0.9900

    0 .97 7 6

    0 . 96 0 4

    20

    F-DTN-M-NUIB

    10

    (Contd.)

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      I T ) * I T E R I I T

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    -47

    3x + 20y z =

    -1S

    20x + y – 2z = 17

    2x – 3y + 20z = 25.

    0

    d

    7.

    (W)

    1 4 - 1

    ti

    t q c r 3 r iT

    -

     

    t — }

    X

    = 0 1 Hier f

    :

    dx

    x

    0.1

    0.2

    0.3

    0.4

    y :

    0.9975

    0.9900

    0.9776

    0.9604

    20

    F-DTN-M-NUIB

    1 1

    (Contd.)

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    (b)

    The edge r =

    a of a

    circular plate is kept

    at temperature

    f(0).

    The plate is insulated so

    that there is no loss of heat from either surface.

    Find the temperature distribution in steady

    state.

    0

    (c)

    In a certain examination, a candidate has to

    appear for one major and two minor subjects.

    The rules for declaration of results are : marks

    fo r m ajo r a r e de no te d by M

    1

    and for minors by

    and

    M

    3 .

    If the candidate obtains 75% and

    above marks in each of the three subjects, the

    candidate is declared to have passed the

    examination in first class with distinction. If

    the candidate obtains 60% and above marks in

    each of the three subjects, the candidate is

    declared to have passed the examination in

    first class. If the candidate obtains 50% or

    above in major, 40% or above in each of the

    two minors and an average of 50% or above in

    all the three subjects put together, the

    candidate is declared to have passed the

    examination in second class. All those

    candidates, who have obtained 50% and above

    in major and 40% or above in minor, are

    declared to have passed the examination. If the

    candidate obtains less than 50% in major or

    less than 40% in any one of the two minors,

    the candidate is declared to have failed in the

    examinations. Draw a flow chart to declare the

    results for the above.

    0

    F-DTN-M-NUIB

    2

    Contd.)

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    F-DTN-M-NUIB

    3

    Contd.)

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    8. (a) A pendulum consists of a rod of length 2a and

    mass

    in;

    to one end of which a spherical bob of

    r ad iu s a / 3 an d ma s s 15 m i s a t tac h e d . F in d the

    moment of inertia of the pendulum :

    (i)

    abo ut an ax is thro ugh the o the r end o f the

    rod and at right angles to the rod.

    5

    (ii)

    a bout a pa ra lle l a x is th ro ugh the cent re o f

    mass of the pendulum.

    [Given : The centre of mass of the

    pend ulum is

    a/ 12

    a bove the centre o f the

    sphere.]

    5

    (b) Show that

    0

    = x f r)

    is a possible form for the

    velocity potential for an incompressible fluid

    motion. If the fluid velocity

    7/

    as r

    find the surfaces of constant speed.

    0

    F-DTN-M-NUIB

    4

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