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I N D O N E S I A Mainstreaming the SEEA through national planning

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I N D O N E S I AMainstreamingtheSEEAthrough

nationalplanning

OUTL INE

The Story of SEEA in Indonesia

1990 1993 2001 2003 2012 2014 2015 2016 2017

1990Indonesiabeginthecompilationofintegratedsystemofenvironmental-economicaccounting

(Sisnerling)

1993UNSDHandbookofNationalAccounting:IntegratedEnvironmentalandEconomicAccounting

Adoptionof1993HandbookinSisnerlingIndonesia

2003UpdatedSEEA

Dec2015/Jan2016WAVESprogramconceptforIndonesiawasapprovedbytheWorldBank

2012SEEA-CFwasadoptedbyUNSCasinternationalstatisticalstandard

Implementationof2012SEEA-CFinSisnerlingIndonesia

2014-15IndonesiawasselectedaspilotcountrytotestSEEA-Agri(SEEAAFF)

RegionalWorkshoponPhysicalEnergyFlowAccountsandAirEmissionAccountsCompilation

IndonesiaNationalPlanforAdvancingEnvironmental-EconomicAccounting

PHASE1:!  Ownershipand

institutionalization!  PolicyIssues!  Prioritizedaccount!  Currentinitiatives

PHASE3:!  Draftingstrategic

plantocompileenvironmentalaccount

PHASE2:!  Dataavailability!  Datagapanalysis!  CapacityBuilding!  Socialization

PHASE4:!  Implementation

Phases of Implementation

Environmentalaccountingmeasure:1.  Physicalflowsintheeconomy

(flowsaccount)2.  Environmentalcapitalorasset

(assetaccount)3.  Environmental-relatedactivity

intheeconomy(environmentalexpenditure,productionofenvironmentalgoodsandservices,etc.)

4.  Adjustingnationalaccountaggregate(environmentallyadjustedGDPofgreenGDP,adjustednetsaving,netwealth,etc.)

Assetaccountsfor:-  Timberresources(physical&monetary)-  Energyandmineralresources(physical&

monetary)-  LandaccountforIndonesia(physical)

EPEA/EGSSin-depthstudyin17provinces

EnvironmentallyadjustedGDP

ThescopeofSEEAimplementationinIndonesia2017

Achievement of SEEA Implementation until 2017

Flowaccountsfor:-  Energyresources(physical)-  Airemission

Participation Enablingfactors Actvities Outputs Impacts Outcomes

Indonesia National Plan to Implement SEEA

DevelopSteeringCommittee,withtasks:•  DevelopandendorsetheNP-AEEA,•  Coordinatewithrelevantdatacollection

andcapacitybuildingactivities,•  Ensuretheestablishmentandeffective

functionofTechnicalWorkingGroups,•  Ensurethattheresourcesnecessaryfor

theproductionoftheaccountsareavailable,

•  Monitortheprogresstowardstheproductionofpriorityenvironmental-economicaccountsandrelatedoutputs(spatialdatasets,collaborativedatabases,indicators,casestudies)

DevelopTechnicalWorkingGroupson:1.  LandAccounts;2.  WaterAssetAccounts;WaterSupply

andUseAccounts;3.  CarbonStockAccounts;CarbonSupply

andUseAccounts;4.  Ecosystemserviceaccounts;5.  AdjustedNetSavingsandeconomic

valuationofnaturalcapital.

inventoryingavailabledata,assessingitsquality,identifyinggaps,andintegratingthedata

intoacommonspatialinfrastructure

Prioritydatagaps(e.g.,newdatacollection,adaptationofexisting

data,adaptationofglobaldatasets)

Buildingpriorityaccounts(i.e.in2018&2019or2019&2020)

policyneeds(NP-AEEA)

Pilotaccounts(mid-2016)

2015 2016 2017-dst

discussionsonthepossibleapplicationsofthe

accounts

workshopstoaddresseachaccount

Agenda

Participation Enablingfactors Actvities Outputs Impacts Outcomes

Main Issues and Challenges to the Implementation (1)

Main Issues and Challenges to the Implementation (2)

1.  Buildingcountryownershipandinstitutionalizationplayaveryimportantrole→NCAiscomplex,needmanyagenciesandprofessions→togainaccesstosectoraldataandmap.

"  Coordinationdoesnotalwaysgosmoothly

"  NationalSteeringCommiteehastobehighlevelandmeetregularly

2.  Partnershipspeedsuptheimplementation.IndonesiausesvariousinternationalinitiativestohelpimplementingSEEA-CF:UNSD,FAO,WorldBank,ESCAP,AustralianBureauofStatistics(ABS).

3.  TechnicalProblems:

"  Limitationofmapaccuracy.Therearevariousmapsfromdifferentagencies

"  Problemwithdataquality–needtodevelopDataQualityAssuranceFramework

4.  Accesstoexistinginformation(dataandmap)needtobeintegratedinoneinitiatives

5.  NeedtocreatecountryspecificoperationalmanualespeciallyoncollectingEPEA/EGSSstatistics.

PartnershipinSEEA

13

Buildingpartnershipamongmulti-stakeholders

SDGGOAL8

GOAL8.Promotesustained,inclusiveandsustainableeconomicgrowth,fullandproductiveemploymentanddecentworkforall.

Building Partnership among Multi-Stakeholders

• Addressnationalpolicyprioritiesonsustainabledevelopmentandgreeneconomy.

Acomprehensiveenvironmental-economicaccountinginformation

system.

• high-levelsteeringcommitteeasanumbrellacoordinatingmechanismforSEEA,WAVESandSEEA-Agri

EnhancedinstitutionalcoordinationwithinIndonesiaandbetweenlevelsof

governmentandinitiatives.

• providenotonlybasicunderstandingoftheconcepts,butalsotoengagespecialistsinprofessionaldevelopmentthroughjointactivities,staffexchangesandin-depthtrainingoncompilation,analysisandvaluation.

Trainingandcapacitybuildinginenvironmental-economicaccounting.

• couldbebettercoordinatedthroughtheSEEASteeringCommitteeinclosecollaborationwithOneMapandOneData

Enhancedcoordinationwithinternationalanddonoragencies.

• allocatingstafftimetopilotprojects,dataacquisition,datasharing,ITinfrastructuredevelopment(e.g.,datawarehouses,collaborativespatialplatforms),casestudiesandresearch

Addressingchallengesofresourcing,dataquality,access,technicalcapacity

andstatisticalinfrastructure.

• collaborationamongdataproviderstoobtainthenecessarydatatoproducereliableestimates

Thedevelopmentofkeyaggregatemacro-economicstatistics.

• Land,forest,water,carbonandselectedservices(especiallyfloodcontrolandcarbonstorage)

Immediatelybeginningworkonpriorityaccounts.

Communicating and Building Awareness with Relevant Stakeholders