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I D E O L O G Y 1 : CLASSICAL, CHINESE and ISLAMIC IDEOLOGIES Slide 2 I D E O L O G Y ideas that are operational in a certain culture about what art or design should be Slide 3 C L A S S I C I S M an ideology, begun during the Renaissance, that took Greek and Roman civilization as a standard. Slide 4 Library of Celsus, Ephesus, 110 AD Slide 5 Maison Carre, Nimes, FRANCE, 19-16 BC Slide 6 Slide 7 Filippo Brunelleschi, The Pazzi Chapel, Florence, 1430 Slide 8 Andrea Palladio, Palazzo Chiericati, Vicenza, ITALY, 1550 Slide 9 Andrea Palladio, Elevation of the Pantheon, from the Quattro Libri dArchitettura, 1570 Slide 10 Andrea Palladio, Villa Rotunda, near Venice, ITALY, 1550-1606 Slide 11 Slide 12 Thomas Jefferson, Monticello, Virginia, USA, 1768-1809 Neo-Classicism Thomas Jefferson, University of Virginia Library, USA, 1817-25 Slide 13 Antique bust of Attis wearing a Phrygian cap Phrygian cap, worn by French revolutionary, end 18th. century US Army seal, designed 1775 Slide 14 Alexandre Vallaury, Istanbul Archaeological Museum, 1891 William J. Smith, T Faculty of Architecture (Takla), 1846-52 Slide 15 1891, Istanbul1825, USA 1550, ITALY110, Ephesus Slide 16 Kritios Boy, 480 BC Slide 17 sculptures from Chartres Cathedral (1194-1260) Slide 18 Michelangelo, Bacchus 1497Donatello, David, 1440s Slide 19 Slide 20 Antonio Canova, Paolina Borghese, 1804 Neo-Classicism Slide 21 480 BC 1497 1804 Slide 22 Alessandro Botticelli, The Birth of Venus, 1482 Slide 23 Slide 24 Neo-Classicism Jacques Louis David, Madame Rcamier, 1800 Slide 25 Domus Aurea decoration by Fabullus 64 68 CE Slide 26 The Loggetta of Cardinal Bibbiena Raphael 1516-17 Slide 27 Senate Appropriations Committee Room Washington DC Constantino Brumidi in the 1850s Slide 28 CHINESE SUNG and LITERATI PAINTING Slide 29 Northern Sung Dynasty (960-1127) The Emperor Ming Huangs Journey to Shu (11th century copy of Tang Dynasty painting from the 8th century) Slide 30 Fan Kuan, Travellers amid Mountains and Streams, 990-1030 Slide 31 Anonymous, Chu Yun Breaking the Balustrade, 12th century Slide 32 Wenjen Hua (Literati Painting) Liang Kai, Li Po Chanting a Poem, 13th centuryLiang Kai, Immortal in Splashed Ink, 13th century Slide 33 Chen Chun, Crab, from The Album of Flowers and Birds, 14th century Slide 34 Xu Wei, Ink Grapes, 14th Century Slide 35 I S L A M I C A R T and A R C H I T E C T U R E Slide 36 Incense Burner, from Syria, 14th century Slide 37 Bowl, from Egypt, 15th century Slide 38 znik Ceramics, 1580s Slide 39 Arabesque: repetitive use of geometrical and floral designs to symbolize the transcendent, invisible and infinite nature of Allah Slide 40 minber (pulpit) from Birgi Ulu Camii, 1320s Slide 41 tura (official seal) of Sleyman the Magnificient, 1555 Slide 42 Alhambra Palace, Cordoba, SPAIN, 1333-1354 Slide 43 Muqarnas in the Palazzo della Zisa, Palermo, 1167. Slide 44 Mimar Sinan, Selimiye Mosque, Edirne, 1567-74