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Columbus, OH

TransparenciesLevel 3

i_610970_TRANS3.indd ii_610970_TRANS3.indd i 1/25/07 4:01:26 PM1/25/07 4:01:26 PM

SRAonline.com

Copyright © 2008 by SRA/McGraw-Hill.

All rights reserved. The contents, or parts thereof, may be reproduced in print form for non-profi t educational use with Imagine It! provided such reproductions bear copyright notice, but may not be reproduced in any form for any other purpose without the prior written consent of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., including, but not limited to, network storage or transmission, or broadcast for distance learning. An Open Court Curriculum.

Printed in the United States of America.

Send all inquiries to this address:SRA/McGraw-Hill4400 Easton CommonsColumbus, OH 43219-6188

ISBN: 978-0-07-610970-8MHID: 0-07-610970-4

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 MAZ 13 12 11 10 09 08 07

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Table of Contents

1 /∫/, /¥/, /µ/, /∂/, and /Œ/ 2 Writing a List 3 Notebook Paper 4 Cursive Letters i and t 5 Clues/Problems/Wonderings 6 Selection Vocabulary 7 Spatial Order Graphic Organizer 8 Antonyms and Synonyms 9 Interviewing Guidelines 10 /j/, /s/, /∫/, and /¥/ 11 Selection Vocabulary 12 Cursive Letters l and e 13 Friendly Letter 14 Compound Words 15 Two-Column Chart 16 Choosing Appropriate Sources 17 Proofreading 18 Editing: Grammar, Punctuation, Capitalization, and

Spelling 19 /∫/, /¥/, /µ/, /∂/, /Œ/, /j/, and /s/ 20 Selection Vocabulary 21 Fantasy Story 22 Contractions 23 Three-Column Chart 24 Story Map 25 Conferencing during the Writing Process 26 /∫/, /¥/, and Consonant Blends 27 Selection Vocabulary 28 Cursive Letters o and a 29 Revising: Varying Sentence Beginnings 30 Revising: Adding Detail 31 Final Draft: Varying Sentence Beginnings and

Adding Detail 32 Related Words 33 Editing: Grammar 34 /f/ Spelled ph, /m/ Spelled _mb, /n/ Spelled

kn_, and /r/ Spelled wr 35 Know/Want to Know/Learned 36 Selection Vocabulary 37 Autobiography

Unit 1Unit 1 38 Cursive Letters s and r 39 Antonyms, Synonyms, Compound Words,

Contractions, and Related Words 40 Main Idea and Supporting Details 41 Timeline 42 Editing: Grammar and Punctuation 43 Phonics and Fluency/Word Structure Unit 1 Review

44 /µ/ Spelled _igh, _y, and _ie; and Consonant Blends

45 Cursive Letters n and m 46 Selection Vocabulary 47 Summary 48 Regular Plurals 49 /∂/ Spelled _ow and oa_ 50 Selection Vocabulary 51 Non-fiction Book Review 52 Cursive Letters h and f 53 Irregular Plurals 54 /Œ/ Spelled _ew and _ue 55 Selection Vocabulary 56 Explaining a Process 57 Homographs 58 Rearranging Information 59 /µ/, /∂/, /Œ/, and Consonant Blends 60 Selection Vocabulary 61 Realistic Story 62 Cursive Letters p and j 63 Homophones 64 Revising: Word Choice 65 /∏/, /Œ/, and Open and Closed Syllables 66 Selection Vocabulary 67 Informative Report 68 Cursive Letters c and d 69 Regular Plurals, Irregular Plurals, Homographs,

and Homophones 70 Copyright, Works Cited/ Bibliography 71 Phonics and Fluency/Word Structure Unit 2 Review 72 Combing Ideas and Deleting Irrelevant Details

Unit 2Unit 2

Transparencies • Level 3

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Table of Contents

73 /∏/ Spelled oo, and /oo/ Spelled oo 74 Timed Writing: Narrative 75 Cursive Letters g and q 76 Selection Vocabulary 77 The Inflectional Ending -ing 78 /∂/ Spelled _ow, and /ow/ Spelled ow and ou_ 79 Selection Vocabulary 80 Cursive Letters b and k 81 The Inflectional Ending -ed 82 Editing: Grammar, Punctuation, Capitalization 83 aw/ Spelled aw, au_, augh, ough, all, and al 84 Selection Vocabulary 85 Thank-you Letter 86 Regular Comparative and Superlative Adjectives 87 Writing for Different Audiences 88 Editing: Spelling, Capitalization, and Punctuation 89 Review: /oi/ Spelled oi and _oy 90 Selection Vocabulary 91 Invitation 92 Cursive Letters u and w 93 Irregular Comparative and Superlative Adjectives 94 Editing: Spelling, Capitalization, and Punctuation 95 /∂/, /Œ/, /π/, and /ow/ 96 Selection Vocabulary 97 News Story 98 The 5 Ws & 5 Parts of a News Story 99 Cursive Letters v and y 100 Inflectional Endings, and Adjectives 101 Phonics & Fluency/Word Structure Unit 3 Review 102 Revising: Combining Sentences and Spelling 103 Cursive Letters x and z

Unit 3Unit 3

104 Adding –ly and –y 105 Cursive Letters I and T 106 Selection Vocabulary 107 Adding –ment and –tion 108 Adding –ful and –able 109 Selection Vocabulary 110 Trickster Tale 111 Inflectional Endings –ed and –ing 112 Revising: Adding Action and Describing Words 113 Adding –ity and –less 114 Selection Vocabulary 115 Writing Directions 116 Cursive Letters C and E 117 Adding –ness and –sion 118 Venn Diagram 119 Greek Roots ast, graph, log, and scop 120 Selection Vocabulary 121 Persuasive Paragraph 122 Cursive Letters A and O 123 Latin Roots grat, mar, mss, and port 124 Review of –ly, –y, –ment, –tion, –ful, –able, –ed,

and –ing 125 Selection Vocabulary 126 Timed Writing: Expository 127 Cursive Letters S and G 128 Review of –ity, –less, –ness, –sion, and Greek and

Latin roots 129 Word Structure Unit 4 Review

Unit 4Unit 4

Level 3 • Transparencies

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Table of Contents

130 Prefixes re- and un- 131 Cursive Letters N and M 132 Selection Vocabulary 133 Prefixes pre- and mis- 134 Prefixes bi- and mid 135 Selection Vocabulary 136 Persuasive Letter 137 Cursive Letters P and R 138 Prefixes dis- and auto- 139 Revising: Varying Types of Sentences 140 Affixes as Syllables 141 Selection Vocabulary 142 Business Letter 143 Affixes 144 Word Families 145 Selection Vocabulary 146 Cursive Letters D and B 147 Multisyllabic Words 148 Revising for Sequence 149 Review of Prefixes; and Affixes as Syllables 150 Selection Vocabulary 151 Play 152 Cursive Letters Q and F 153 Word Families; Multisyllabic Words 154 Publishing: Multi Media Sources 155 Word Structure Unit 1 Review 156 Cursive Letters H and K

Unit 5Unit 5

157 Antonyms, Synonyms, and Compound Words 158 Selection Vocabulary 159 Poetry: Couplet 160 Contractions and Related Words 161 Regular and Irregular Plural Nouns 162 Selection Vocabulary 163 Poetry: Quatrain 164 Cursive Letters J and L 165 Homophones and Homographs 166 Inflectional Endings –ed and –ing 167 Selection Vocabulary 168 Poetry: Limerick 169 Cursive Letters U and W 170 Comparative and Superlative Adjectives 171 Suffixes -ly, -y, -ment, -tion, -ful, and –able 172 Selection Vocabulary 173 Fiction Book Review 174 Cursive Letters V and Y 175 Suffixes -ity, -less, -ness, and -sion; Greek and

Latin roots 176 Prefixes re-, un-, pre-, mis-, bi-, be-, mis-, and auto- 177 Selection Vocabulary 178 Mystery 179 Cursive Letters X and Y 180 Affixes, Word Families, and Multisyllabic Words

with Silent Consonants 181 Revising Voice: Creating Suspense 182 Word Structure Unit 6 Review1 83 Revising: Using Transition Words to Show

Movement in Time

Unit 6Unit 6

Transparencies • Level 3

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Table of Contents

18a Editing: Grammar, Punctuation, Capitalization, and Spelling Answer Key

29A Revising: Varying Sentence Beginnings Answer Key

30A Revising: Adding Detail Answer Key 33A Editing: Grammar Answer Key 42A Editing: Grammar and Punctuation Answer Key 58A Rearranging Information Answer Key 64A Revising: Word Choice Answer Key 72A Combing Ideas and Deleting Irrelevant Details

Answer Key 82A Editing: Grammar, Punctuation, Capitalization

Answer Key 88A Editing: Spelling, Capitalization, and Punctuation

Answer Key 94A Editing: Spelling, Capitalization, and Punctuation

Answer Key 102A Revising: Combining Sentences and Spelling

Answer Key 112A Revising: Adding Action and Describing Words

Answer Key 139A Revising: Varying Types of Sentences

Answer Key 148A Revising for Sequence Answer Key 181A Revising Voice: Creating Suspense Answer Key

Answer KeysAnswer Keys

Level 3 • Transparencies

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ListThings to Do Todaymake my beddraw pictureseat breakfastride my bikeread a book

do my chores

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Clu

esP

robl

ems

Won

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s

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 1, Lesson 1 Level 3

Selection Vocabulary

chores (chorz) n. plural form of chore: a small job (page 18)

patient (p∫' shΩnt) adj. willing to wait (page 20)

ignore (ig nor') adv. to pay no attention to (page 21)

worried (wûr' r¥ d) v. a form of the verb worry: to think about troubles (page 22)

energy (en' ûr j¥) n. the strength or eagerness to do something (page 24)

especially (is pesh' Ωl l¥) adv. particularly (page 30)

permission (pûr mish' Ωn) n. when an adult allows one to do something (page 30)

grateful (gr∫t' fΩl) adj. thankful (page 32)

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Spatial Order of:

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dark

light

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hot

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brav

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pret

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ha

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glad

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 1, Lesson 1 Level 3

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Level 3

Here are some guidelines to help you with your interview.

1. Always ask permission to interview the person. You can do this face to face, by phone, or by letter. Explain what you’re doing and why. Be sure to tell him or her how much time you think you’ll need.

2. Decide ahead of time what you want to know.

3. Make up questions that will help you get the information you need.

4. Write your questions down in an organized order, leaving space between each one for taking notes.

5. Speak clearly, and be polite. Pay attention as the person answers.

6. Take notes on the answers. Jot down only enough to help you remember what the person said. You might find it helpful to use a tape recorder if one is available. Always ask the person’s permission before you record his or her voice.

7. Read over your notes as soon after you leave the interview as possible, while the conversation is still fresh in your mind. Make additional notes to help you clarify ideas where necessary.

Interviewing Guidelines and Questions

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 1, Lesson 2 Level 3

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 1, Lesson 2 Level 3

Selection Vocabulary

persuaded (pûr sw∫d' Ωd) v. past tense of persuade: to convince (page 47)

curious (kyur' ¥ Ωs) adj. interested in knowing (page 50)

exchange (eks ch∫nj') n. a trade of one thing for another (page 50)

condition (kΩn dish' Ωn) n. something needed for another event to happen (page 51)

deserted (dΩ zûrt' Ωd) v. a form of the verb desert: to leave alone (page 53)

struggled (strug' gΩl d) v. past tense of struggle: to make a great effort (page 55)

faith (f∫th) n. belief or trust in someone’s ability or goodness (page 56)

miserable (miz' rΩ ΩbΩl') adj. very unhappy (page 56)

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Level 3

Friendly Letter 136 Sunnybrook Circle

Panama Beach, Florida 36890

August 10, 2008

Dear Aunt Claire,

I was cleaning out my bookshelf and

found some books that Lynne might enjoy.

When I was her age, Madeline was my

favorite book character, so I am sending

her all of my Madeline books. I also

thought that, since she’s in first grade, she

might like Frog and Toad Are Friends.

By the end of the year, she’ll be ready to

tackle Two Good Friends. I hope Lynne

enjoys these books as much as I did!

Your niece,

Michele

greeting

body

closing

signature

heading

date

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 1, Lesson 2 Level 3

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Two-Column Chart

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You can use the following sources to find information on a topic.

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Choosing Appropriate Sources

Source

Atlas

Dictionary

Thesaurus

Encyclopedia

Magazines,Newspapers

Nonfiction Books

Interview

Museums and Organizations

Internet

Description

A book of maps that helps you learn a continent, country, state, or city. They often have information about oceans, rivers, and mountains.

A reference book containing an alphabetical list of words that includes spelling, meaning, and pronunciation.

A reference book containing an alphabetical list of synonyms.

A set of reference books that contains general information on many subjects. These subjects are in alphabetical order.

These “periodicals” come out daily, weekly, monthly, or several times a year. Current issues contain up-to-date information.

Nonfiction books provide facts about a topic or group of topics.

A planned conversation with a person who is an expert on a topic.

These institutions provide information on subjects through exhibits, displays, and experts you can interview.

A network of Web sites with information on a wide range of topics.

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favorite

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Indent.

Add something.

Take out something.

Make a capital letter.

Make a small letter.

Check spelling.

Add a period.

Dad read nursery rhymes to my sister and

me when we were young. Each of us had

a favorite rhyme. My sister liked “Jack and

Jill.” Dad must have read it to her 1,000

times!

I also liked it, but my one was “Three

Little Kittens.”

That rhyme is about the kittens who lost

their mittens.

i don’t ask dad to read to me anymore.

Now, I ask if I can read to Him.

What shood I reed to him first?

I think he will like this one

Proofreading Marks

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Editing: Grammar, Punctuation, Capitalization, and Spelling

223 Maple lane

Warren, OH 42421

February 26 2008

Dear Jack.

I just had to write to let you know what we learned

in scool today. What do you no about sally ride. Well,

we learned that she was the first female astrunot in

the U.S space program. She rocketed into space on the

challenger in 1983. She and John Fabien operated the

shuttle’s robotik arm, and used it to launch and retreve

sadalites. Isnt that interesting.

Your Cousin

Alexa

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 1, Lesson 3 Level 3

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Selection Vocabulary

foreign ('fo rΩn) adj. of or from another country (page 67)

assure (Ωsh ûr') n. to make certain or sure (page 68)

pastel (pas tel') adj. a pale, soft shade of a color (page 70)

glum (glum) adj. very unhappy or disappointed (page 71)

enthusiastic (en th∏' z¥ ast' ik) adj. very excited about something (page 73)

peculiar (pik ¥∏' l¥ ûr') adj. not usual; strange (page 74)

translation (tranz l∫' shΩn) n. a changing of a speech or piece of writing into another language (page 76)

insisted (in sist' Ωd) v. past tense of insist: to demand or say in a strong, firm manner (page 76)

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A Fish Out of Water by Joshua Fairborn

Oswald got up to get a closer look and was

surprised to find out that he could actually

walk. His fins were moving just like feet.

He walked across the room to his fish tank.

He looked in. Just then, his boy yawned,

stretched, and woke up.

One morning, on a very gray day, Oswald

woke up feeling kind of strange. He stretched

his fins, yawned, and looked around. Across

the room, he saw his fish tank. His boy was

in it! Sleeping! The boy who always came to

feed him, change his water, and talk to him

was in his tank. Sleeping!

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tions

Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 1, Lesson 3 Level 3

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Level 3

Thre

e-C

olum

n C

hart

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Title:

Characters:

Setting:

Plot (What Happened)

Beginning (Problem):

Middle (Events): 1.

2.

3.

Ending (How would you solve the problem?):

Story Map

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Level 3

Story Map

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Conferencing during the Writing Process

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Level 3

Conferencing is a way to find out what is good about your writing and what can be improved.

Why is conferencing important? It helps you think about your writing and gives you ideas to make it better. This is true whether you are the writer or a reader!

When you are the writer, your job is to listen carefully to what your readers say. They can tell you if your writing is confusing or if there are better words you can use. A good reader can help a writer all the way through the writing process.

When you are a reader, your job is to point out things you liked and to point out places that could be improved. Learning to give constructive feedback is an important part of the conferencing process. Constructive feedback is when a reader tells the writer about the problems in the writing by stating examples without being mean or negative.

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Transparency 26

Pho

nics

and

Flu

ency

Line

1:

Line

2:

Line

3:

Line

4:

afra

id

claim

sta

y sp

ray

drea

ming

te

ache

r as

leep

thre

e

piec

e ca

rry

happ

y jo

urne

y

slept

sp

ent

lost

wept

Rev

iew

: /∫

/ sp

elle

d ai

_ an

d _a

y; /

¥/ s

pelle

d ea

, ee,

_y,

_ie

_,

and

_ey;

and

con

sona

nt b

lend

s

Sen

tenc

e 1

: Ea

ch t

rail

is n

ear

the

city

by

the

bay.

Sen

tenc

e 2

: I b

elie

ve I

can

see

your

fac

e th

roug

h th

e ke

yhol

e.

Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 1, Lesson 4 Level 3

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 1, Lesson 4 Level 3

Selection Vocabulary

magnificent (mag nif' is Ωnt') adj. very beautiful and grand; splendid (page 92)

flattered (flat' tûr d) v. a form of the verb flatter: to praise too much without meaning (page 94)

mercy (mûr s¥) n. kindness or forgiveness greater than what is expected or deserved (page 94)

clung (klung) v. past tense of cling: to stick closely (page 96)

timidly (tim' id l¥) adv. in a way that shows shyness or a lack of courage (page 98)

sighed (sµ d) v. past tense of sigh: to make a long, deep breathing sound because of sadness, tiredness, or relief (page 99)

despair (dΩ spâr') n. a complete loss of hope (page 101)

splendor (splen' dûr) n. a great display, as of riches or beautiful objects (page 103)

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a S

tart

ing

poin

t, u

nder

curv

eD

ownc

urve

, un

derc

urve

S

lant

dow

n, u

nder

curv

e: s

mal

l a

o S

tart

ing

poin

t, u

nder

curv

eD

ownc

urve

, un

derc

urve

S

mal

l cur

ve t

o rig

ht: sm

all o

Transparency 000

Cursive Letters a and o

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Level 3

T028_610971_TRANS3.indd 1T028_610971_TRANS3.indd 1 1/16/07 8:18:52 AM1/16/07 8:18:52 AM

Last summer,

On the trip, In the cavern,

there were There was also

but

,Next year

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SRA Imagine It! • Level 3 • Transparency 29 • 29A

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Level 3

I went to a national park in New Mexico.

I saw mountains. I saw a cavern. I saw

formations called stalagmites. I saw an

underground lake. I liked the underground

cavern. I would like to go to Montana.

Revising: Varying Sentence Beginnings

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the beautiful Guadalupe

the best

huge

Yellowstone National Park in

a green

They looked like giant icicles growing up from the cavern floor.

30A

SRA Imagine It! • Level 3 • Transparency 30 • 30A

Carlsbad Caverns

Transparency 30

Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Level 3

Last summer, I went to a national park

in New Mexico. On the trip, I saw mountains.

I saw a cavern. In the cavern, there were

formations called stalagmites. There was

also an underground lake, but I liked the

underground cavern. Next year, I would like

to go to Montana.

Revising: Adding Details

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Level 3

Last summer, I went to Carlsbad Caverns

National Park in New Mexico. On the trip,

I saw the beautiful Guadalupe Mountains. I

saw a cavern. In the cavern, there were huge

formations called stalagmites. They looked

like giant icicles growing up from the cavern

floor.

There was also a green underground lake,

but I liked the underground cavern the best.

Next year, I would like to go to Yellowstone

National Park in Montana.

Final Draft: Revising Sentence Beginnings and Adding Details

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Wor

d Str

uctu

re

Line

1:

Line

2:

Line

3:

Line

4:

kitch

en

bath

room

be

droo

m ba

seme

nt

farm

co

untry

fie

lds

crop

s

sons

da

ught

ers

siste

rs

brot

hers

math

re

ading

sc

ience

ar

t

Rel

ated

wor

ds

Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 1, Lesson 4 Level 3

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ed

33A

SRA Imagine It! • Level 3 • Transparency 33 • 33A

were

were

ed

were

Editing: Grammar

We was playing out in the yard when a big truck

pulls up at the empty house next door. A new car was

in the driveway. The men driving the truck started

carrying furniture into the house. We saw some big

furniture and some small furniture. We was excited. We

starts planning the bestest way to make friends with

the kids who was moving in next door.

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Transparency 34

Pho

nics

and

Flu

ency

Line

1:

Line

2:

Line

3:

Line

4:

goph

er

grap

hic

phon

e ph

ase

lamb

pl

umbe

r th

umb

crum

b

knee

kn

ife

knit

know

n

wrink

le wr

eck

wron

g wr

ote

Rev

iew

: /f

/ sp

elle

d ph

, /m

/ sp

elle

d _m

b, /

n/ s

pelle

d kn

_, /

r/

spel

led

wr_

, and

/∫/

, /¥

/, /

µ/,

/∂/,

and

/Œ/

sou

nd/s

pelli

ngs

from

Les

sons

1–4

Sen

tenc

e 1

: Th

e w

rest

lers

kno

cked

kne

es a

nd a

lso

twis

ted

limbs

.Sen

tenc

e 2

: Ye

ars

ago,

we

wen

t to

Tom

bsto

ne a

nd P

hoen

ix,

Ar

izon

a.

Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 1, Lesson 5 Level 3

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KW

L

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Level 3

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 1, Lesson 5 Level 3

Selection Vocabulary

leagues (l¥gz) n. plural form of league: a group of teams (page 113)

challenge (chal' lΩnj) n. to question the truth of (page 115)

compete (cΩm p¥t') v. to try to win (page 115)

opponents (Ωp p∂' nΩntz) n. plural form of opponent: a person on the other side (page 116)

possess (pΩz zes') v. to have; to own (page 116)

series (s¥' r¥z) pl. n. several in a row (page 117)

responded (rΩ spônd' Ωd) v. past tense of respond: to answer (page 119)

equal (¥' kwΩl) n. someone who is at the same level as others (page 120)

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There are four people in my family. I have

a mother, a father, and an older sister. I am the

youngest one. I was born on January 1, 2000. We

always celebrate the new year and my birthday the

same day!

My mother and father both work. My mother works

in the library, and my father drives a taxi. My sister

is in high school, and she takes care of me after school.

There are many things I like to do. I like to draw

pictures, and I like to read books. Mysteries are my

favorites. Cooking is lots of fun when my sister and I

cook together. I like eating even better than cooking!

I wish we could have a cat. We can’t because

my family lives in an apartment, and pets are not

allowed. On Mondays, my sister and I help out at

the cat shelter. That is almost as good as having your

own cat because these cats need love too. Working at the

shelter makes me want to become a veterinarian when

I grow up.

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Level 3

My Life

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r S

tart

ing

poin

t, u

nder

curv

eS

lant

rig

htS

lant

dow

n, u

nder

curv

e: s

mal

l r

s S

tart

ing

poin

t, u

nder

curv

eC

urve

dow

n an

d ba

ck, un

derc

urve

: sm

all s

Transparency 000

Cursive Letters r and s

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Level 3

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Wor

d Str

uctu

re

Line

1:

Line

2:

Line

3:

Line

4:

day

night

te

amma

te

skat

eboa

rd

big

larg

e hu

ge

shor

tstop

I’m

they

’ve

budd

y ch

um

don’t

sh

e’s

foot

ball

helm

et

Rev

iew

: an

tony

ms,

syn

onym

s, c

ompo

und

wor

ds, co

ntra

ctio

ns,

and

rela

ted

wor

ds

Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 1, Lesson 5 Level 3

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Level 3

Main Idea and Supporting DetailsI. ________________________________________________________________________

A. _____________________________________________________________________

B. _____________________________________________________________________

C. _____________________________________________________________________

II. ________________________________________________________________________

A. _____________________________________________________________________

B. _____________________________________________________________________

C. _____________________________________________________________________

III. _______________________________________________________________________

A. _____________________________________________________________________

B. _____________________________________________________________________

C. _____________________________________________________________________

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Level 3

Dat

e:

Even

t:

Sub

ject

of

Tim

e Li

ne:

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SRA Imagine It! • Level 3 • Transparency 42 • 42A

,

,

?

ran

their

were ,,,

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Level 3

Editing: Grammar and Punctuation

It started as a beautiful, sunny summer day.

Mom Dad Jess and I went to a baseball game.

We was having a great time until the rain started

coming down in sheets. Immediately everyone runned

for cover. The workers covered the field with plastic

and the players returned to the dugouts Then, the fans

started going to his cars. Wasn’t that a nasty ending

to a great beginning.

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UN

IT 1

REV

IEW

Less

on 1

:

Less

on 2

:

Less

on 3

:

Less

on 4

:

shad

e at

hlete

fin

e ho

me

pupi

l

age

face

rig

id

plac

e civ

il

badg

e leg

al

fanc

y ins

ide

jelly

fish

day

each

sp

ent

happ

y as

leep

wept

af

raid

pi

ece

jour

ney

slept

Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 1 Review Level 3

Less

on 5

:gr

aph

plum

ber

knoc

k wr

ong

phas

e kn

ee

knife

wr

ote

Pho

nics

and

Flu

ency

Wor

d S

truc

ture

Less

on 1

:

Less

on 2

:

Less

on 3

:

Less

on 4

:

insid

e ou

tside

br

ave

cour

ageo

us

back

yard

he

rself

nickn

ame

popc

orn

didn

’t he

’ll sh

e’s

you’r

e

Less

on 5

:

brot

hers

siste

rs da

ughte

rs so

ns

sad/

happ

y sim

ple/

easy

bu

tterfl

y let

’s

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Transparency 44

Pho

nics

and

Flu

ency

Line

1:

Line

2:

Line

3:

Line

4:

high

tight

br

ight

lig

htnin

g

shy

fly

drye

r cr

ying

lie

pie

tries

un

tie

nest

plac

e sc

ratch

fo

rest

Rev

iew

: /µ

/ sp

elle

d _i

gh, _

y, a

nd _

ie;

cons

onan

t bl

ends

at

the

begi

nnin

g or

end

of

wor

ds

Sen

tenc

e 1

: Fr

om t

he t

rees

, th

e bi

rd f

lies

right

into

the

nig

ht s

ky.

Sen

tenc

e 2

: I m

ight

eve

n ne

ed t

o dr

y m

y cl

othe

s in

the

sun

light

.

Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 2, Lesson 1 Level 3

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n S

tart

ing

poin

t, o

verc

urve

Sla

nt d

own,

ove

rcur

veS

lant

dow

n, u

nder

curv

e: s

mal

l n

m S

tart

ing

poin

t, o

verc

urve

Sla

nt d

own,

ove

rcur

veS

lant

dow

n, o

verc

urve

S

lant

dow

n, u

nder

curv

e: s

mal

l m

Transparency 000

Cursive Letters n and m

Transparency 45

Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Level 3

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 2, Lesson 1 Level 3

Selection Vocabulary

except (igs ept') prep. only (page 140)

maze (m∫z) n. a confusing series of paths or passageways through which people might get lost (page 142)

bacteria (bak t¥' r¥Ω) n. plural form of bacterium: a tiny living cell that can be seen only through a microscope. Some cause disease; others help, such as making soil richer (page 146)

hollow (hol' l∂) adj. having a hole or an empty space inside (page 146)

stored (stor' d) v. a form of the verb store: to put away for future use (page 147)

dwellers (dwel' ûrz) n. plural form of dweller: a person or an animal that lives in a certain place (page 150)

swarming (sworm' ing) adj. moving in a large group (page 152)

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Summary

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Level 3

A student read a biography about Mae Jemison. Here is her summary.

Mae Jemison was the first African American woman to become an astronaut. She was born in Alabama in 1956, but her family moved to Chicago when she was young. She graduated high school when she was sixteen years old. Then she went to college and became an engineer. She also became a doctor, and she joined the Peace Corps so she could help people. She became an astronaut in 1987. In 1992, she went into space for eight days.

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Transparency 48

Wor

d Str

uctu

re

Line

1:

Line

2:

Line

3:

Line

4:

claws

bu

gs

beet

les

spac

es

foxe

s br

anch

es

bush

es

dish

es

babi

es

coun

tries

pu

ppies

sto

ries

calve

s wi

ves

leave

s wo

lves

Reg

ular

Plu

rals

Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 2, Lesson 1 Level 3

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Transparency 49

Pho

nics

and

Flu

ency

Line

1:

Line

2:

Line

3:

Line

4:

flow

grow

th

row

know

follo

w ye

llow

blow

ing

mowe

r

boat

ro

ad

coas

t gr

own

toas

ter

float

ing

boas

ting

over

coat

Rev

iew

: /∂

/ sp

elle

d _o

w a

nd o

a_

Sen

tenc

e 1

: Th

e sn

ow b

low

s sl

owly

aga

inst

the

sid

e of

the

hou

se.

Sen

tenc

e 2

: Th

e sa

me

loaf

of

oat

brea

d w

ill m

ake

good

toa

st.

Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 2, Lesson 2 Level 3

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 2, Lesson 2 Level 3

Selection Vocabulary

strange (str∫nj) adj. unusual (page 163)

enormous (¥ nor' mΩs) adj. very big (page 163)

hatch (hach) v. to come out of an egg (page 164)

responsibility (ri spon' sΩ bi' li t¥) n. a duty (page 166)

bringing up (bring' ing up) n. raising, as in children (page 166)

beckoned (bek' Ωn d) v. past tense of beckon: to call someone by waving (page 168)

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Non-fiction Book ReviewReview of Crinkleroot’s Book of Animal Tracking by Jim Arnosky

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Level 3

Crinkleroot’s Book of Animal Tracking explains how you can tell where an animal has been by the tracks and other signs that they leave. The book starts with beavers and tells how they make dams. Then, it tells about river otters. It shows what the otter’s tail-print and footprints look like. Raccoons, whitetail deer, snowshoe rabbits, bobcats, and red foxes are also covered in the book. There are special things to learn about each animal. For example, the red fox makes a funny little dog yip.

This book was great! Crinkleroot is a funny character. Even though Crinkleroot is funny, I learned a lot. There are drawings on every page. One thing that surprised me was the picture of the raccoon’s tracks. They look like a person’s hands! At the end of the book, there are even more pictures of animals’ tracks. The book made me want to go hunting for animal tracks right away!

T051_610971_TRAN3.indd 1T051_610971_TRAN3.indd 1 1/24/07 8:05:32 PM1/24/07 8:05:32 PM

f S

tart

ing

poin

t, u

nder

curv

eLo

op b

ack,

sla

nt d

own

Loop

for

war

d in

to u

nder

curv

e: s

mal

l f

h S

tart

ing

poin

t, u

nder

curv

eLo

op b

ack,

sla

nt d

own

Ove

rcur

ve, sl

ant

dow

n U

nder

curv

e: s

mal

l h

Transparency 000

Cursive Letters f and h

Transparency 52

Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Level 3

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Wor

d Str

uctu

re

Line

1:

Line

2:

Line

3:

Line

4:

peop

le ch

ildre

n ca

cti

polic

emen

wome

n de

er

feet

te

eth

moos

e mi

ce

fish

fungi

shee

p ge

ese

oxen

ba

cteria

Irre

gula

r Pl

ural

s

Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 2, Lesson 2 Level 3

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Pho

nics

and

Flu

ency

Line

1:

Line

2:

Line

3:

Line

4:

few

fewe

r fe

west

curfe

w

pew

mew

skew

ne

phew

cue

hue

resc

ue

argu

e

value

co

ntinu

e ba

rbeq

ue

tissu

e

Rev

iew

: /Œ

/spe

lled

_ew

and

_ue

Sen

tenc

e 1

: I o

ften

wan

t to

vie

w t

he w

orld

fro

m o

uter

spa

ce.

Sen

tenc

e 2

: W

ithou

t its

cov

er,

the

issu

e w

as v

alue

d at

onl

y te

n do

llars

.

Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 2, Lesson 3 Level 3

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 2, Lesson 3 Level 3

Selection Vocabulary

male (m∫l) adj. of or having to do with men or boys (page 178)

female (f¥' m∫l) n. a woman or girl (page 178)

aboard (Ω bord') prepage on or into a ship, train, or airplane (page 181)

mainland (m∫n' lΩnd) n. the chief landmass of a country, or continent, as different from an island (page 181)

mild (mµld) adj. gentle or calm; not harsh or sharp (page 182)

layer (l∫' ûr) n. one thickness of something (page 182)

population (pop' Œ l∫' shΩn) n. the people or animals living in a place (page 182)

balance (bal' Ωns) n. a steady, secure position (page 188)

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Explaining a Process

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Level 3

How to Grow Pumpkins

Here is how you can grow your own pumpkins for Halloween. First, dig up the soil to make it soft. Second, make the soil into a hill about three feet high and three feet wide. Next, plant five seeds in different places in the hill. Then, cover the seeds with an inch of dirt. Then, water the seeds. After that, wait ten days for the plants to grow. Keep the two biggest plants and pull the others. Every week, give your pumpkins plant food. Finally, pick your pumpkins after they turn orange.

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Wor

d Str

uctu

re

Line

1:

Line

2:

Line

3:

Line

4:

well

mine

sin

k fa

ll

store

ba

rk

pass

fly

wind

te

ar

bow

close

dove

liv

e pr

esen

t lea

d

Hom

ogra

phs

Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 2, Lesson 3 Level 3

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Revising: Rearranging

We thought our ride was about the most exciting

thing we’d ever done. Courtney and I nervously

prepared for our very first plane ride. The engines

were revving as we sat down and fastened our seat

belts. The plane began backing up, and we were soon

zooming down the runway. Up in the air and over the

clouds we flew. Our ears plugged up and it was hard to

hear. All too soon, though, our ride was over.

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Level 3

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Pho

nics

and

Flu

ency

Line

1:

Line

2:

Line

3:

Line

4:

high

ways

mo

onlig

ht

iden

tify

repl

ies

aglo

w wi

ndow

th

roat

co

astlin

e

few

pewt

er

resc

uer

cont

inued

stree

ts sle

pt

exce

pt

prot

est

Rev

iew

: /µ

/ sp

elle

d _i

gh,

_y,

and

_ie;

/∂/

spe

lled

_ow

and

oa_

;

/Œ/

spel

led

_ew

and

_ue

; co

nson

ant

blen

ds

Sen

tenc

e 1

: Th

e gl

owin

g br

ight

ligh

t al

mos

t m

ade

my

eyes

wat

er.

Sen

tenc

e 2

: Th

ey r

escu

ed a

few

she

ep a

nd p

art

of t

he lo

st g

oat

herd

.

Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 2, Lesson 4 Level 3

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 2, Lesson 4 Level 3

Selection Vocabulary

relocates (r¥' l∂ k∫ts') v. a form of the verb relocate: to move to a new place (page 204)

stranded (strand' Ωd) v. a form of the verb strand: to leave in a helpless position (page 204)

exclaimed (eks kl∫m' d) v. past tense of exclaim: to speak out (page 205)

sharp (shärp) adj. alert (page 205)

detect (dΩ tekt') v. to find out (page 205)

cautiously (kosh' Ωs l¥') adv. with close care (page 205)

appreciate (Ωp pr¥' sh¥ ∫t') v. to understand the value of (page 205)

extended (eks tend' Ωd) v. past tense of extend: to reach out (page 210)

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Realistic Story

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Level 3

Nate got to school early on Friday morning. He was excited about Games Day. Nate saw his friend Brad on the playground.

“Are you nervous?” asked Brad.

“A little,” said Nate.

Nate was one of the fastest runners in third grade. Today he might win a blue ribbon. He had a dream about winning a blue ribbon.

It was time for the race. The runners lined up. At the signal, they all started to run.

Nate got a good start, but Tina was ahead of him. He thought about the ribbon. He ran faster and faster. He passed Tina and crossed the finish line. He won!

Later, Nate walked home. He looked at his blue ribbon. He smiled and thought, “I guess dreams do come true, sometimes.”

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, lo

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nder

curv

e: s

mal

l p

j S

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ing

poin

t, u

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ve t

o en

dpoi

ntD

ot e

xact

ly a

bove

: sm

all j

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Cursive Letters p and j

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Level 3

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Wor

d Str

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Line

1:

Line

2:

Line

3:

Line

4:

deer

de

ar

one

won

knew

ne

w ta

ils

tales

know

no

tw

o to

o

ther

e th

eir

blue

bl

ew

Hom

opho

nes

Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 2, Lesson 4 Level 3

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cool, crisp

brief

hurried

exploded shooting colorful

flashed

pulled parka

greenish-white streaked

shining

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Level 3

Revising: Word Choice

One nice evening, Dona was watching television.

A short message was on the screen. It said: “Great

auroras tonight.” Dona put on her warm jacket and went

outside. Twin pathways of colorful light went across the

dark sky. As Dona watched the pretty trail, a red border

grew along its bottom edge. Then, the ball of light

seemed to burst, putting rays all over the night sky.

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Pho

nics

and

Flu

ency

Line

1:

Line

2:

Line

3:

Line

4:

few

neph

ew

cue

value

fool

ed

Crink

lero

ot

true

blue

bird

s

truth

su

perm

arke

t gr

ew

new

t

rule

tube

flute

Ju

ne

Rev

iew

: /Œ

/ sp

elle

d _e

w a

nd _

ue; /

∏/

spel

led

oo, _

ue, u

, _ew

, an

d u_

e; o

pen

and

clos

ed s

ylla

bles

Sen

tenc

e 1

: W

e sh

ould

res

cue

the

few

fox

es w

ho lo

st t

heir

habi

tat.

Sen

tenc

e 2

: Th

e bl

ue ja

y fle

w t

o th

e en

d of

the

lake

to

find

food

.

Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 2, Lesson 5 Level 3

Line

5:

huma

n ca

ble

humb

le ca

ndle

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 2, Lesson 5 Level 3

Selection Vocabulary

habitats (hab' it ats') n. plural form of habitat: the place where an animal or a plant naturally lives and grows (page 220)

rich (rich) adj. able to produce much; fertile (page 227)

variety (vΩr µ' Ω t¥') n. a number of different things (page 228)

patch (pach) n. a small area (page 229)

migrating (mµ gr∫t' ing) adj. moving from one place to another (page 233)

vast (vast) adj. very great in size (page 234)

prey (pr∫) n. an animal that is hunted by another animal for food (page 236)

recognize (rek' Ωg nµz') n. to know and remember from before; to identify (page 238)

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Informative Report

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Level 3

The Quarter by Shelly Combes

Quarters do not look the same as they did a long time ago. The pictures on them have changed. In this report I will tell you how quarters have changed.

The 1800sThe first quarters had an eagle on one side. On the other side, there was a woman called Lady Liberty. Some quarters only had her head on them. Some had her whole body.

The 1900s until 1999In 1932, the quarter was changed. It was George Washington’s 200th birthday. Washington’s head was put on the quarter instead of Lady Liberty. Then, in 1976, it was America’s 200th birthday. A picture of a drummer from 200 years ago was put on instead of the eagle.

1999 and the 2000sQuarters changed again, starting in 1999. Instead of the drummer, the quarters have the names of states on them. Each state has a different picture that shows something special about that state. Quarters have changed a lot since the first quarters in the 1800s.

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c S

tart

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poin

t, u

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curv

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ownc

urve

, un

derc

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: sm

all c

d S

tart

ing

poin

t, u

nder

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, un

derc

urve

S

lant

dow

n, u

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curv

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mal

l d

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Cursive Letters c and d

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Level 3

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Wor

d Str

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re

Line

1:

Line

2:

Line

3:

Line

4:

critt

ers

mars

hes

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egul

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lura

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Irre

gula

r Pl

ural

s, H

omog

raph

s, a

nd

Hom

opho

nes

Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 2, Lesson 5 Level 3

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Copyright Page for Coyote Winter

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Level 3

Copyright © 2007 by Daniel L. Fischer. All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the Publisher. Inquires should be addressed to Egg Corn Publishing Company, 701 W. 34th Street, New York, NY, 10001.

Printed in the United States of America.

Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data

ISBN 0-153-09899-9

Arnold, Kingston. Animal Lives. New York, NY: K&T Publishers, 1999.

Fischer, Daniel L. Coyote Winter. New York, NY: Egg Corn Publishing Company, 2007.

Jambe, Lucy K. “Animals in the Den.” Animal World Magazine January 2008: pp 16–20.

New Animal Habitats, accessed September 18, 2008. <http://animalhabitats.com>.

Bibliography

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Phonics and Fluency

Lesson 1:

Lesson 2:

Lesson 3:

Lesson 4:

flight right shy tie scratch

flow window boat coach road

curfew nephew cue rescue argue

moonlight why throat tissue protest

Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 2 Review Level 3

Lesson 5: spooky true duty grew fewestpew fewest argue value barbecuehuman music flavor distant wetlands

Word Structure

Lesson 1:

Lesson 2:

Lesson 3:

claws branches calves knights

children feet fish fungi

fan fly bow rose

Lesson 4:

Lesson 5:

deer dear there their

foxes cacti dove know/no

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SRA Imagine It! • Level 3 • Transparency 72 • 72A

hairy

,

a

and

and

, ,

,with

Final DraftPrairie dogs live in the southwestern United States

and Mexico. Prairie dogs are small, hairy animals with

short legs. They have a short tail and sharp claws.

They bark like domestic dogs.

Prairie dogs live in prairies. Prairie dogs burrow and

build nests underground. Prairie dogs eat grass, roots,

seeds, and leafy plants.

Transparency 000

Revising Ideas and Details

Prairie dogs live in the southwestern United States

and Mexico. Prairie dogs live in Utah, New Mexico, and

Texas. Prairie dogs are small animals. Prairie dogs are

hairy. They have short legs. They have a short tail.

They have sharp claws. They bark like domestic dogs.

Some people keep them as pets. I have a pet dog but

not a prairie dog.

Prairie dogs live in prairies. Prairie dogs burrow

underground. They build nests underground. Prairie

dogs eat grass. They eat roots. They eat seeds. And

they eat leafy plants.

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Pho

nics

and

Flu

ency

Line

1:

Line

2:

Line

3:

Line

4:

soon

to

o to

oth

ballo

on

pool

bo

ot

scho

ol

troop

good

s co

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foot

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of

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k wo

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wool

sto

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Rev

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: /∏

/ sp

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and

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d oo

Sen

tenc

e 1

: I r

ead

a go

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ook

whi

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ittin

g by

the

coo

l bro

ok.

Sen

tenc

e 2

: I t

ook

som

e le

tter

s an

d a

broo

m t

o m

y be

droo

m.

Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 3, Lesson 1 Level 3

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Level 3

Last summer my mom and dad let my brother and me choose where to go for vacation. They told us we could go to the ocean or to a lake. We chose the ocean, because we had never been there.

We started our trip in the afternoon. My dad drove all night. I don’t remember that part though, because I was sleeping. When I woke up, we were just getting there. We could see the ocean in front of us. It was so big, it was almost scary.

We played at the beach every day. We jumped over little waves. We wrote our names in the sand, and we built sand cit-ies.

I felt sad when we had to go home. I took some seashells to help me remember our vacation at the ocean.

• We all have places that are fun to visit.

• Write a composition about a place you visited.

• Tell why you like to visit there.

Timed Writing: Narrative

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q S

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all q

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dow

n an

d lo

op b

ack,

over

curv

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l g

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Cursive Letters g and q

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Level 3

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 3, Lesson 1 Level 3

Selection Vocabulary

deal (d¥l) n. an agreement (page 258)

ancient (∫n' shΩnt) adj. very old (page 258)

traders (tr∫' dûrz) n. plural form of trader: a person who buys and sells things as a business (page 259)

valuable (val' Œ bΩl') adj. worth much money (page 260)

solution (sΩl Œ' shΩn) n. the answer to a problem (page 261)

kingdom (king' dΩm) n. a country that is ruled by a king or a queen (page 261)

eventually (¥ ven' tŒ Ωl l¥') adv. finally: at the end (page 261)

forms (formz) n. plural form of form: kind; type (page 262)

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Wor

d Str

uctu

re

Line

1:

Line

2:

Line

3:

Line

4:

chea

t ch

eatin

g ba

rter

barte

ring

move

mo

ving

live

living

buy

buyin

g ca

rry

carry

ing

bat

battin

g dr

op

drop

ping

The

Infle

ctio

nal E

ndin

g -in

g

Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 3, Lesson 1 Level 3

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Pho

nics

and

Flu

ency

Line

1:

Line

2:

Line

3:

Line

4:

know

sh

own

grow

th

arro

ws

how

owls

town

s ey

ebro

w

out

hour

s po

und

thou

sand

s

abou

t po

wder

am

ount

show

er

Rev

iew

: /∂

/ sp

elle

d _o

w; a

nd /

ow/

spel

led

ow a

nd o

u_

Sen

tenc

e 1

: To

mor

row

you

can

bor

row

my

yello

w b

owlin

g ba

ll.Sen

tenc

e 2

: S

omeh

ow,

I fou

nd e

noug

h flo

wer

s to

set

aro

und

th

e ho

use.

Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 3, Lesson 2 Level 3

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 3, Lesson 2 Level 3

Selection Vocabulary

seal (s¥l) n. an official stamp (page 272)

portrait (por' trΩt) n. a picture of someone (page 274)

debts (dets) n. plural form of debt: something that is owed to another (page 276)

formula (for' mŒ lΩ') n. a certain way of doing something (page 280)

counterfeit (koun' tur fit') adj. fake (page 280)

emblem (em' blΩm) n. a sign or figure that stands for something (page 285)

remains (r¥ m∫nz') v. a form of the verb remain: to be left (page 287)

inspect (in spekt') v. to look at closely (page 287)

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b S

tart

ing

poin

t, u

nder

curv

eLo

op b

ack,

sla

nt d

own

Und

ercu

rve,

sm

all c

urve

to

right

: sm

all b

k S

tart

ing

poin

t, u

nder

curv

eLo

op b

ack,

sla

nt d

own

Ove

rcur

ve, cu

rve

forw

ard

and

unde

r S

lant

dow

n, u

nder

curv

e: s

mal

l k

Transparency 000

Cursive Letters b and k

Transparency 80

Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Level 3

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Wor

d Str

uctu

re

Line

1:

Line

2:

Line

3:

Line

4:

print

pr

inted

of

fer

offe

red

fine

fined

re

plac

e re

plac

ed

try

tried

stu

dy

studi

ed

shre

d sh

redd

ed

rip

rippe

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 3, Lesson 2 Level 3

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frederick Lorz ran and won the boston Marathon on

april 19th 1905. Frederick was born in Bay Ridge, new

york on december 18th 1880. He began running in small

races as a young boy he loved to run. he ran on the track

team in school competed in his first race when he was

fifteen. in 1904 Frederick ran in the summer Olympic

Games in st Louis Missouri. He became too tired to finish

therace and he asked his couch to drive him back to the

stadium. The coaches car broke down on the way back

to the statium. frederick had to walk the rest of the way

and was the first runer to cross the finish line. everyone

thought he one the race but he told them the truth. that

year thomas j Hicks won the Summer Olympic race. when

a local reporter asked a judge about the race results,

the judge said “Todays race was the most confusing

spectacle Ive ever seen. It was so puzzling that I thought I

had won the race.

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Transparency 83

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 3, Lesson 3 Level 3

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 3, Lesson 3 Level 3

Selection Vocabulary

stack (stak) n. a pile (page 301)

profit (prof' it) n. the amount of money left after all the costs of running a business have been paid (page 303)

expenses (eks pens' Ωz) n. plural form of expense: money spent to buy or do something; cost (page 303)

demand (dΩ mand') n. the desire for a product or service (page 305)

balance (bal' Ωns) adv. to make equal in weight, amount, or force (page 306)

supply (sΩp plµ') n. a quantity of something ready to be used (page 306)

product (prod' uct) n. anything that is made or created (page 306)

competition (kom' pΩt ish' Ωn) n. the act of trying to win or gain something from someone else. (page 307)

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Level 3

1515 Rosetree Lane Columbus, Ohio 43214 November 3, 2007Dear Dr. Fenner, Thank you for letting me visit your veterinary clinic. Everyone was very helpful to me. I learned a lot about taking care of animals. I also learned a lot about what veterinarians do.

I enjoyed meeting your cat, Oreo. Please give her a pet on the head for me.

Sincerely, Joey Moraines

Thank-you Letter

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low

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soon

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ones

t

comp

etitiv

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mo

st co

mpet

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delic

ious

mo

re d

elicio

us

most

delic

ious

Reg

ular

Com

para

tive

and

Sup

erla

tive

Adje

ctiv

es

Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 3, Lesson 3 Level 3

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Dear Grandma,

Thank you for lunch and my birthday presents. I love my new bike and matching helmet. I rode with Mom yesterday after school. It was so much fun. I hope to see you for the Fourth of July.

Thanks again!

Love,

Kent

Dear Dr. Newerth,

Thank you for coming to Hoya Elementary School and telling my class about the time you spent in the South Pacific islands. It sounds exciting to live and work there. I wrote my last report on the Fiji Islands. My teacher enjoyed it so much that she read it to the class. Thank you again for you time and your stories.

Sincerely,

Kent Ballard

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Dear Dr newerth

Thank you for coming to hoya elementary

School and telling my klass about the time

you spent in the South Pacific islands it

sounds exciting to live and work there. I

wrote my last report on the fiji Islands.

my teacher enjoied it so much that she reed

it to the class. Thank you again for you

time and your stories

sincerely

Kent Ballard

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4:

coin

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row

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joye

d th

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yal q

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’s jo

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wor

ds.

Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 3, Lesson 4 Level 3

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 3, Lesson 4 Level 3

Selection Vocabulary

factory (fak' tûr ¥) n. a building or group of buildings where things are made (page 319)

hired (hµûr Ωd) v. past tense of hire: to give a job to; to employ (page 319)

managed (man ij' d) v. past tense of manage: to direct or control (page 319)

secretary (sek' rΩ tâ' r¥) n. a person whose job is to write letters and keep records for another person or a business (page 319)

millionaire (mil' l¥ Ωn âr') n. a person who has money or property worth a million or more dollars (page 320)

charged (chärj' d) v. past tense of charge: to ask a price (page 322)

sued (sŒ' d) v. past tense of sue: to start a case against in a court of law (page 322)

wealth (welth) n. riches (page 325)

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Level 3

608 Bentwood Road Dallas, Texas 75201 May 16, 2007

Dear Mrs. Winters,

I would like to invite you to my school play. It will be at 2 o’clock in the afternoon on May 21. The school is at 28 Button Street.

I thought you might like to come since you are letting me use your mother’s dress for my costume. Can you please let me know if you can come? Then I can tell the school to save a ticket for you. I hope I will see you there!

R.S.V.P. by mail or by phone at 555-5556.

Your friend, Jody

Invitation

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u S

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mal

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all c

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right

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good

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wo

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many

mo

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most

Irre

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ompa

rativ

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d S

uper

lativ

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ives

Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 3, Lesson 4 Level 3

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You’re Invited!

Come and help us celebrate steven’s 9th

birthday! The party will be a fun time for

everyone. Their will be food and drinks for

every one!

Date: sunday, Octowber 12

Time: 2:00 pm

Address: 245 flushing lane

dayton, ohio 43012

R.S.V.P. to 555-4231 by october 5. Hope to

see you there!

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4:

slow

thro

w ow

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a b

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 3, Lesson 5 Level 3

Line

5:

brow

n nig

htgo

wn

down

town

sn

owpl

ow

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 3, Lesson 5 Level 3

Selection Vocabulary

county (coun' t¥) n. part of a state (page 334)

equipment (Ω kwip' mΩnt) n. tools and supplies used for a given purpose (page 335)

segregation (se grΩ g∫' shΩn) n. the practice of setting one group apart from another (page 337)

unconscious (un kon' shΩs) adj. not awake (page 337)

bundled (bun' dΩl d) v. past tense of bundle: to wrap together (page 338)

failing (f∫l' ing) adj. losing money (page 340)

stations (st∫ shΩnz) n. plural form of station: a place where a service is performed (page 342)

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Level 3

Evergreen Third Grader Is Grand Champion

by Kirk Wade

Alicia Gonzales, an Evergreen Elementary third grader, is the grand champion rope jumper from Allen County. Alicia jumped for a record two hours and ten minutes at the North Side Mall yesterday. She raised a total of $600 for her community shelter.

Alicia started training a year ago after reading about the great need for food andwarm clothing donations during the winter months at the High Hopes Shelter. She got sponsors through her parents’ work and family and friends.

“I am grateful to everyone who supported me and donated to this important cause,” Alicia said, after catching her breath. “My parents were very helpful, too. They made sure I ate right and built up my time slowly.”

Alicia plans to do this every year, at least until she gets to high school. Then she plans to find another way to help support the shelter.

Ending

Body

Headline

Byline

Lead

News Story

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The Five Ws • Who was involved or whom does it affect?

• What did he or she do? What happened?

• When did the event take place?

• Where did the event take place?

• Why did the person do what he or she did? Why did the event happen?

Five Parts of a News Story• Headline: short title

• Byline: tells who wrote the story

• Lead: first paragraph where the five Ws are answered; persuades the reader to read more

• Body: comes after the lead and gives details of the story; quotes are found in the body

• Ending: finishes the news story and does not contain any new information

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 3, Lesson 5 Level 3

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Unit 3 Review Phonics

soon tooth goods wood footbal

shown growth flower out pound

lawn cause caught brought small

avoid coin toil loyal voyage

Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 3 Review Level 3

Lesson 1:

Lesson 2:

Lesson3:

Lesson 4:

Lesson 5: Line 1: slow borrow blow thrown yellowLine 2: cube mule few hue rescueLine 3: tube rule dew true blueLine 4: cow now eyebrow crown flower

Word Structure

walking trusting using making

printed called checked damaged

delicious more delicious most delicious

good/bad better/worse best/worst

Lesson 1:

Lesson 2:

Lesson 3:

Lesson 4:

Lesson 5: living offered cool/cooler/coolest

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Editing: News Story

Sara McAllister is a third grade student.

She attends Springfield Elementry school.

Saruh plans to open a lemonade business.

Sara’s business will be called Drinks

for Doggies. Her business will be open

Satturday. Her business will also be open

Sumday. Sara will donate her profits. The

profits will be donated to the Sprigfield

Animal Shelter.

Sarag is hopeful that Drinks for Dogies

will raise a lot of money. “I know that

those poor animals need help,” said Sarfa,

while stirring a jug of lemonade. “I would

really like to help them as much as I

can.” Sara’s lemonade will cost seventy-

five cents for one glass. It will cost

one dollar and twenty-five cents for two

glasses.

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 4, Lesson 1 Level 3

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I S

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 4, Lesson 1 Level 3

Selection Vocabulary

bursts (bûrsts) n. plural form of burst: an explosion (page 23)

devices (dΩ vµs' Ωz) n. plural form of device: a machine (page 23)

slightly (slµt' l¥) adv. just a little (page 26)

oval (ov' Ωl) adj. egg-shaped (page 26)

orbit (or' bit) n. the path in space that an object follows as it moves in a circle around a planet, moon, or star (page 26)

tilted (tilt' Ωd) adj. on a slant (page 26)

horizon (hΩ rµ' zΩn) n. the line where the sky and the land or sea seem to meet (page 27)

solar system (s∂' lûr sis' tΩm) n. the sun and all the planets, satellites, asteroids, and comets that revolve around it (page 28)

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re

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1:

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2:

Line

3:

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4:

plac

e pl

acem

ent

agre

e ag

reem

ent

invol

ve

invol

veme

nt go

vern

go

vern

ment

attra

ct at

tracti

on

celeb

rate

ce

lebra

tion

migr

ate

migr

atio

n op

erat

e op

erat

ion

The

suff

ixes

-men

t an

d -ti

on

Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 4, Lesson 1 Level 3

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Wor

d Str

uctu

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Line

1:

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2:

Line

3:

Line

4:

beau

ty

beau

tiful

care

ca

reful

thou

ght

thou

ghtfu

l th

ank

than

kful

acce

pt

acce

ptab

le ad

ore

ador

able

love

lo

veab

le re

turn

retur

nabl

e

The

suff

ixes

-ful

and

-abl

e

Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 4, Lesson 2 Level 3

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 4, Lesson 2 Level 3

Selection Vocabulary

directions (dΩ rek' shΩnz) n. plural form of direction: the way to get somewhere (page 38)

sneak (sn¥k) v. to go quietly without being seen (page 40)

bushy (bπsh' ¥) adj. shaggy and thick (page 42)

squinty (skwint' ¥) adj. eyes partly closed (page 43)

ringed (ring d) adj. marked with a circular pattern (page 43)

clay (kl∫) n. soft sticky mud (page 49)

tight (tµt) adj. fitting very closely together (page 50)

rays (r∫z) n. plural form of ray: a beam of light or energy (page 51)

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One spring day, when the sky was blue and the grass was orange, Mother Squirrel sat by her babies under their tree.

Sly Fox came by carrying a bucket of green paint. He was on his way to paint a house when he saw the babies and thought, “My, what a tasty meal they’ll make!”

“Mother Squirrel,” he called. “Will you hold my paint? I need to find my lost paintbrush.”

“Yes,” she answered. She had not noticed him before, because he too was orange. She took the bucket.

Suddenly she heard her babies cry out. As she turned to see why, she spilled green paint on the grass. Now she could see Sly Fox very well!

She chased Sly Fox, spilling more green paint as she ran. Her swishy tail spread the paint around until there was no orange grass for Sly Fox to hide in, and he ran away. Since then, grass has always been green.

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Greener Grass

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jump

ju

mped

ju

mping

look

lo

oked

lo

oking

boun

ce

boun

ced

boun

cing

pop

popp

ed

popp

ing

The

infle

ctio

nal e

ndin

gs -e

d an

d -in

g

Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 4, Lesson 2 Level 3

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Suddenly her babies cry out As

,Now Sly Fox very well!

chased green

until there was no orange grass for Sly Fox to hide in, and he ran away

Since then

112A

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She heard something. She turned to see

why. She spilled green paint on the grass.

She could see the fox.

She ran after Sly Fox, spilling more

paint as she ran. Her swishy tail spread the

paint around. The grass turned green and he

ran away. Grass has always been green.

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Revising: Adding Action and Describing Words

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Line

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Line

4:

activ

e ac

tivity

po

pula

r po

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rare

ra

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since

re

since

rity

care

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dles

s

flaw

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ess

spee

ch

spee

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s

The

suff

ixes

-ity

and

-les

s

Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 4, Lesson 3 Level 3

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 4, Lesson 3 Level 3

Selection Vocabulary

quarter moon (kwor' dûr m∏n') n. one-fourth of the moon that is seen at a time (page 62)

sliver (sliv' ûr) n. a thin, narrow piece (page 62)

crescent moon (kres' Ωnt m∏n') n. the curved shape of the waxing or waning moon (page 62)

new moon (n∏' m∏n') n. the moon when it cannot be seen or when it appears as a thin crescent (page 65)

occur (Ωk kûr') v. to happen (page 68)

phases (f∫z' Ωz) n. plural form of phase: the appearance and shape of the moon or a planet as it is seen at a particular time (page 68)

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Level 3

Katy’s aunt sent Katy on a treasure hunt for her birthday present.

1. Walk out the back door.

2. Turn right.

3. Go to the fish pond.

4. Turn left.

5. Walk to the big rock.

6. Look behind the rock.

7. Your present is hidden there.

big rockfishing pond

Writing Directions

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C

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curv

e: c

apita

l CE

Sta

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g po

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op b

ack,

dow

ncur

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curv

e: c

apita

l E

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Cursive Letters C and E

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kind

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expl

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s an

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ion

Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 4, Lesson 3 Level 3

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Level 3

Venn

Dia

gram

D

IFFE

REN

T A

LIK

E D

IFFE

REN

T

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astro

naut

as

trono

my

aste

risk

disa

ster

auto

grap

h pa

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aph

phot

ogra

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teleg

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pe

risco

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cope

The

Gre

ek R

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Wor

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st, g

raph

, log

, and

sco

p

Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 4, Lesson 4 Level 3

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 4, Lesson 4 Level 3

Selection Vocabulary

astronaut (as' tro not') n. a person who is trained to pilot or be a part of the crew of a spacecraft (page 80)

commander (kΩm mand' ûr) n. the captain leading a ship or voyage (page 80)

gigantic (jµ gan' tik) adj. very big (page 82)

orbit (or' bit) v. to circle around a heavenly body, such as Earth or the moon (page 82)

gravity (grav' Ωd ¥') n. the force pulling things toward the center of a body in space, such as Earth or the moon (page 84)

pressure (presh' ûr) n. weight of one thing pushing against another (page 84)

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Make the State Tree Our Tree

I think we should plant the state tree by

the side of our school. It would be nice to

have a tree there for the birds and squirrels.

We could study the tree as it grows, so we

could learn about trees. Also, we could sit

under the tree to read. By choosing our

state tree, we would be honoring our state.

Let’s make the state tree our school tree so

everyone can enjoy it.

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A

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sta

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O

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to u

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op a

nd c

urve

rig

ht: ca

pita

l O

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3:

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cong

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Latin

Roo

t W

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t, m

ar, m

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and

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t

Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 4, Lesson 4 Level 3

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Pho

nics

and

Flu

ency

Line

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Line

2:

Line

3:

Line

4:

mostl

y ne

arly

sle

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funny

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, -m

ent,

-ful,

and

-abl

e; T

he In

flect

iona

l En

ding

s -e

d an

d -in

g

Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 4, Lesson 5 Level 3

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 4, Lesson 5 Level 3

Selection Vocabulary

scale (sk∫l) n. the size of a map, picture, or model compared with what it represents (page 100)

astronomers (as tron' Ωm ûrz') n. plural form of astronomer: someone who studies stars (page 101)

curve (kûrv) n. a bending line (page 102)

top (top) n. a spinning toy (page 104)

rotation (r∂ t∫' shΩn) n. motion about a center point, or an axis (page 104)

atmosphere (at' mΩs f¥r') n. area of gas surrounding a planet (page 108)

scraped (skr∫p d) v. past tense of scrape: to push or pull an object over another (page 109)

signs (sµnz) n. plural form of sign: a trace (page 111)

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The main characters in Owen Foote, Mighty Scientist are Owen and his best friend, Joseph. They are different from each other in some ways. Owen loves science so much that it is hard for him to see that Joseph doesn’t like science very much.

The boys work together on a science fair project with tadpoles. Joseph is afraid that some of the tadpoles are going to die. So he sneaks the tadpoles some extra food. Owen finds the tadpoles dead, and he almost quits the science fair. Then, he and Joseph decide to show how things can go wrong in an experiment. They even win a prize for their project.

In the end, Owen understands that Joseph likes other things besides science. Owen knows they can still be best friends.

• Think about the characters in a book you like.• Write a composition about them.• Tell why the characters acted as they did.• Tell what happened in the story.

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S

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und

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Loop

, cu

rve

dow

n an

d up

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ve r

ight

: ca

pita

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G

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und

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Pho

nics

and

Flu

ency

Line

1:

Line

2:

Line

3:

Line

4:

real

ity

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less

, -ne

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Gre

ek a

nd L

atin

R

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Wor

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 4, Lesson 5 Level 3

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Less

on 1

:co

nsta

ntly

cloud

y inv

olve

ment

attra

ction

beau

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acce

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le bo

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dles

s kin

dnes

s di

scus

sion

astro

naut

teles

cope

co

ngra

tulat

e su

ppor

t

Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 4, Review Level 3

UN

IT 4

Rev

iew

Wor

d S

truc

ture

near

ly ha

ppy

paym

ent

reac

tion

hope

ful

drink

able

skip

ped

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ng

civilit

y mo

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softn

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conv

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lo

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trans

port

subm

arine

Less

on 2

:

Less

on 3

:

Less

on 4

:

Less

on 5

:

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Line

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Line

3:

Line

4:

make

re

make

pl

ay

repl

ay

read

re

read

sta

rt re

start

happ

y un

happ

y luc

ky

unluc

ky

tie

untie

wr

ap

unwr

ap

The

Pref

ixes

re-

and

un-

Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 5, Lesson 1 Level 3

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N

Sta

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g po

int,

und

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rve

Sla

nt d

own

Ret

race

up

slan

t O

verc

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pita

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tart

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poin

t, u

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 5, Lesson 1 Level 3

Selection Vocabulary

fierce (f¥rs) adj. strong and wild; raging (page 131)

sturdy (stûr' d¥) adj. strong; hardy (page 131)

stump (stump) n. part of tree left over after cutting away at the trunk (page 134)

settlers (set' tlûrz) n. plural form of settler: a person who makes a new home in a new land or country (page 135)

burrows (bûr' rowz) n. plural form of burrow: a hole in the ground where some animals live (page 135)

trickle (trik' Ωl) n. a small amount (page 140)

crumbling (krum' bΩl ing) v. a form of the verb crumble: to fall to pieces (page 141)

treasures (trezh' ûrz) n. plural form of treasure: something special; a keepsake (page 143)

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1:

Line

2:

Line

3:

Line

4:

pay

prep

ay

heat

pr

ehea

t

scho

ol

pres

choo

l vie

w pr

eview

coun

t mi

scou

nt be

have

mi

sbeh

ave

plac

e mi

spla

ce

spell

mi

sspe

ll

The

Pref

ixes

pre

- and

mis

-

Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 5, Lesson 1 Level 3

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Wor

d Str

uctu

re

Line

1:

Line

2:

Line

3:

Line

4:

cycle

bi

cycle

mo

nthly

bimo

nthly

plan

e bi

plan

e we

ekly

biwe

ekly

day

midd

ay

night

mi

dnig

ht

point

mi

dpoi

nt su

mmer

mi

dsum

mer

The

Pref

ixes

bi-

and

mid

-

Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 5, Lesson 2 Level 3

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 5, Lesson 2 Level 3

Selection Vocabulary

beats (b¥ts) v. a form of the verb beat: to come down strong and continuously (page 152)

charted (chärt' Ωd) v. a form of the verb chart: to map; to show information as a picture (page 153)

laboratory (lΩb' or Ωt or' ¥) n. a room for science experiments and tests (page 153)

challenge (chal' lΩnj) v. to give the best of (page 156)

customs (kus' tΩmz) n. plural form of custom: a practice that has become accepted by many people; a tradition (page 157)

developed (dΩ vel' Ωp d) v. past tense of develop: to grow; to change (page 157)

ruin (r∏' in) n. destruction, damage, or collapse (page 158)

origins (or' Ωg Ωnz) n. plural form of origin: the cause or source of something; what something begins as or comes from (page 158)

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Level 3

3464 Rose Glen Blvd.Saint Augustine, Florida 32084

September 4, 2007

Dear Mrs. Juarez,

I enjoy your library, but you are missing the book A Year Down Yonder by Richard Peck. I want to read this book, but I cannot find it. Some of my friends have read it and said it was very good. Did you know that A Year Down Under won the Newbery Medal in 2001? Please add A Year Down Yonder to your collection of books so I can check it out. I will come to your library and bring my friends.

Sincerely,Lindsay Florence

T136_610971_TRAN3.indd 1T136_610971_TRAN3.indd 1 1/24/07 9:42:20 AM1/24/07 9:42:20 AM

P

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ret

race

up

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ard

and

back

: ca

pita

l P

R

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g po

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und

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nt d

own,

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ard

to s

lant

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ve f

orw

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ercu

rve:

cap

ital R

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3:

Line

4:

agre

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 5, Lesson 2 Level 3

T138_610971_TRAN3.indd 1T138_610971_TRAN3.indd 1 1/24/07 9:43:00 AM1/24/07 9:43:00 AM

Did you know that

but

139A

SRA Imagine It! • Level 3 • Transparency 139 • 139A

,

, and

?

but

Transparency 000

I enjoy your library. You are missing the

book A Year Down Yonder by Richard Peck.

I want to read this book. I cannot find it.

Some of my friends have read it. They said

it was very good. It even won the Newbery

Medal in 2001.

Transparency 139

Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Level 3

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Wor

d Str

uctu

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Line

1:

Line

2:

Line

3:

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4:

harm

ha

rmles

s ma

in ma

inly

bend

be

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le th

ank

than

kful

build

re

build

co

nnec

t di

scon

nect

treat

mi

strea

t he

lpful

un

help

ful

Affix

es a

s S

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bles

Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 5, Lesson 3 Level 3

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 5, Lesson 3 Level 3

Selection Vocabulary

clerk (klûrk) n. a person who sells goods or services to customers (page 168)

rumble (rum' bΩl) n. a heavy, deep, rolling sound (page 168)

shattered (shat' tûr d) adj. destroyed completely (page 171)

exactly (egz ak' ly) adv. without any mistakes (page 174)

damaged (dam' ij d) v. past tense of damage: to make something less valuable or useful (page 176)

tough (tuf) adj. hard to deal with or do; demanding (page 177)

frames (fr∫mz) n. plural form of frame: the skeleton of a building (page 177)

section (sek' shΩn) n. a part of something (page 178)

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Transparency 000Transparency 142

Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Level 3

19 Ocean Avenue

Portland, Maine 04110

March 23, 2008

Mrs. Roberta Juarez

Greeting Cards, Inc.

845 Western Road

Austin, Texas 78704

Dear Mrs. Juarez:

Please send five boxes of greeting

cards. I have enclosed a money order

for $6.50.

Sincerely,

Roger Jackson

Template: Business Letter

heading

date

insideaddress

greeting

body

closing

signature

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4:

harm

ha

rmles

s ar

gue

argu

ment

care

ca

reful

ca

reles

s ca

reles

snes

s

wash

pr

ewas

h lo

ck

unlo

ck

take

mi

stake

re

take

un

mista

kabl

e

Affix

es U

sed

to C

hang

e W

ord

Mea

ning

s

Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 5, Lesson 3 Level 3

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safe

sa

fety

sa

fer

unsa

fe

appe

ar

disa

ppea

r di

sapp

eare

d di

sapp

earin

g

celeb

rate

ce

lebra

ted

celeb

ratin

g ce

lebra

tion

imag

ine

imag

ined

imag

ining

im

agina

tion

Wor

d Fa

mili

es

Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 5, Lesson 4 Level 3

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 5, Lesson 4 Level 3

Selection Vocabulary

voyage (voi' Ωj) v. to journey by water or through space (page 188)

tide (tµd) n. the rise and fall of the sea (page 190)

sheltered (shel' tûr d) adj. protected from danger (page 190)

ripples (rip' pΩlz) n. plural form of ripple: a design created by waves (page 192)

eroding (Ω r∂d' ing) n. the process of wearing or washing away slowly (page 193)

acres (∫' kûrz) n. plural form of acre: a measurement equal to 43,560 square feet (page 194)

claim (kl∫m) v. to take as one’s own (page 194)

toppled (top' pΩl d) v. past tense of topple: to fall or make fall forward (page 195)

T145_610971_TRAN3.indd 1T145_610971_TRAN3.indd 1 1/24/07 9:57:15 AM1/24/07 9:57:15 AM

D

Sta

rtin

g po

int,

sla

nt d

own

Loop

, cu

rve

dow

n an

d up

Loop

and

cur

ve r

ight

: ca

pita

l D

B

Sta

rtin

g po

int,

und

ercu

rve

Sla

nt d

own,

ret

race

up

Cur

ve f

orw

ard,

loop

C

urve

for

war

d an

d ba

ck

Cur

ve r

ight

: ca

pita

l B

Transparency 000

Cursive Letters D and B

Transparency 146

Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Level 3

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re

Line

1:

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2:

Line

3:

Line

4:

jack

ets

chick

ens

back

bone

ro

cket

scien

ce

scien

tist

scen

ery

musc

les

knuc

kles

knitte

d kn

owing

kn

otte

d

migh

ty

high

er

light

hous

e rig

htly

Mul

tisyl

labi

c W

ords

with

Sile

nt C

onso

nant

s

Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 5, Lesson 4 Level 3

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148A

SRA Imagine It! • Level 3 • Transparency 148 • 148A

5

3

2

7

1

4

6

Aunt Susan mixed up the draft of the directions for Katy to find her birthday present.

1. Walk to the big rock.

2. Go to the fish pond.

3. Turn right.

4. Your present is hidden there.

5. Walk out the back door.

6. Turn left.

7. Look behind the rock.

big rockfishing pond

Transparency 000Transparency 148

Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Level 3

Revising for Sequence

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rene

wed

resu

rface

un

paid

un

told

pres

erve

d pr

edaw

n mi

sinfo

rm

misle

ad

bifo

cals

bilin

gual

mi

dfiel

d mi

dsize

d

disc

ount

di

sinfe

ct au

togr

aphe

d au

toma

tic

Rev

iew

: Th

e Pr

efix

es r

e-, u

n-, p

re-,

mis

-, bi

-, m

id-,

dis-

, and

aut

o-;

Affix

es a

s S

ylla

bles

Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 5, Lesson 5 Level 3

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 5, Lesson 5 Level 3

Selection Vocabulary

produce (pr∂' d∏s) n. farm products, such as fresh fruits and vegetables (page 216)

seasonal (s¥' zΩn Ωl) adj. ripe at a certain time (page 217)

particular (pär tik' Œ lûr) adj. special (page 217)

necessities (nΩs es' sΩt ¥z') n. plural form of necessity: something that is needed (page 220)

installed (in stôl' d) v. a form of the verb install: to put in place for use or service (page 223)

featuring (f¥' tûr ing) adj. having as the main attraction (page 227)

discount (dis' kount) adj. with lowered prices (page 227)

expire (eks pµr') adv. to come to an end (page 228)

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Hunting Dinosaurs

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Level 3

Characters: Mrs. Reno, the mother Vicki Reno, daughter, 11 years old Ron Reno, son, 9 years old a park ranger

Time: 2007, early springPlace: The Southwest, desert area, looks sandy, with a few cactus plants

Mrs. Reno (carrying a picnic basket): I am so glad to finally be here. Let’s put our lunch down and take a look around before we eat.

Vicki (walks out onto the stage, carrying a blanket): Great! I can’t wait to go hunting for arrowheads. I hope I find the first one!

(Vicki spreads the blanket out, and Mrs. Reno puts the picnic basket on it.)

Ron (runs out): I hope I find lots of them today, but I’m hungry! Maybe we should eat first?

Vicki: You are always hungry. Some days, I think you could eat a dinosaur!

Ron: Wouldn’t it be great if we could FIND a dinosaur bone?

Vicki: Ha! Like that will ever happen! You’d have to be awfully lucky to find one of those.

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Q

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rtin

g po

int,

dow

ncur

veLe

ft in

to u

nder

curv

eLo

op a

nd c

urve

rig

htS

tart

ing

poin

t, s

lant

dow

n rig

ht:

capi

tal Q

F S

tart

ing

poin

t, s

lant

dow

nC

urve

up

and

right

to

end

poin

tS

tart

ing

poin

tS

lant

dow

n, c

urve

up

and

right

Sta

rtin

g po

int,

acr

oss:

capi

tal F

Transparency 000

Cursive Letters Q and F

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Level 3

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stret

ch

stret

ched

str

etch

ing

restr

etch

deve

lop

deve

lope

r de

velo

ping

de

velo

pmen

t

luckie

st po

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s sc

enic

sciss

ors

knee

ling

knap

sack

ov

ernig

ht

highli

ght

Rev

iew

: W

ord

Fam

ilies

and

Mul

tisyl

labi

c W

ords

with

Sile

nt

Con

sona

nts

Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 5, Lesson 5 Level 3

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Publishing Sources and Guidelines

Transparency 154

Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Level 3

School newspaper or newsletter Newspapers publish many different types of writing and are published daily or weekly. Newsletters often publish short book reviews, poetry, and art, and are published monthly.

School Web sitePlenty of schools publish many types of student writing on the school Web site. Check with your teacher.

Magazines or journalsCheck with your teacher, parents, or school librarian about which magazines and journals publish student writing. Some of these publications even pay you if your writing is published.

Student bulletin boardMost schools have a student bulletin board. The bulletin board is a great place to display your illustrated writing.

Tips for Publishing Your Writing• Read and follow the guidelines. Every publication has rules that tell writers what kind of writing they publish. Follow each guideline carefully.• Illustrate your work. Use graphs, charts, photographs, and drawings to illustrate your writing. You can find many types of illustration on the Internet, in books, and in magazines.• Send a neat copy. Do not send your only copy of a piece of writing. Rewrite, retype, or make a photocopy of your best illustrated draft.

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UN

IT 4

Rev

iew

Wor

d S

truc

ture

Less

on 1

:

Less

on 2

:

Less

on 3

:

Less

on 4

:

repl

ay

unwr

ap

prev

iew

misp

lace

bicy

cle

midn

ight

di

scov

er

auto

biog

raph

y

than

kful

rebu

ild

belie

vabl

e co

lorle

ss

celeb

rate

ce

lebra

ting

jack

ets

knuc

kles

Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 4 Review Level 3

Less

on 5

:re

surfa

ce

unaw

are

prep

lan

misu

nder

stand

biwe

ekly

midw

ay

disc

ontin

ue

auto

matic

harm

ha

rmful

ha

rmles

s ha

rmles

snes

skn

ow

know

ing

knew

kn

owled

ge

T155_610971_TRAN3.indd 1T155_610971_TRAN3.indd 1 1/24/07 10:00:55 AM1/24/07 10:00:55 AM

H

Sta

rtin

g po

int,

und

ercu

rve

Sla

nt d

own

to e

nd p

oint

Sta

rtin

g po

int

Cur

ve b

ack

and

slan

t do

wn

Ret

race

up

slan

t, lo

op le

ft a

ndcu

rve

right

: ca

pita

l H

K

Sta

rtin

g po

int,

und

ercu

rve

Sla

nt d

own

to e

nd p

oint

Sta

rtin

g po

int

Dou

blec

urve

bac

k to

sla

ntC

urve

for

war

dU

nder

curv

e up

: ca

pita

l K

Transparency 000

Cursive Letters H and K

Transparency 156

Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Level 3

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3:

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4:

loud

qu

iet

late

ea

rly

next

fo

llowi

ng

scar

ed

frigh

tene

d

armr

est

gran

dfat

her

story

telle

r pl

aygr

ound

down

town

ne

wspa

per

afte

rnoo

n th

unde

rstor

m

Rev

iew

: An

tony

ms,

Syn

onym

s, a

nd C

ompo

und

Wor

ds

Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 6, Lesson 1 Level 3

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 6, Lesson 1 Level 3

Selection Vocabulary

gulps (gulps) n. plural form of gulp: a large amount swallowed at one time (page 248)

cot (kot) n. a type of bed (page 249)

howling (houl' ing) v. a form of the verb howl: to make a loud, wailing cry (page 250)

lap (lap) v. to drink a liquid by lifting it up with the tongue (page 254)

setting (set' ting) v. a form of the verb set: to go down below the horizon (page 255)

borrow (bor' r∂w) n. to take something from another person with the understanding that it must be given back (page 255)

eager (¥' gûr) adj. wanting very much to do something (page 255)

package (pak' Ω) n. a thing or group of things packed, wrapped up, or tied together; a bundle (page 259)

T158_610971_TRAN3.indd 1T158_610971_TRAN3.indd 1 1/24/07 10:29:59 AM1/24/07 10:29:59 AM

Snowflakes

I watch them sparkle as they fall to the ground.

But as hard as I listen, I hear no sound.

Brainy Complaint

Please, dear teacher, I don’t mean to complain.

But I fear too much studying hurts my brain!

No Raking Today

My father is happy the wind is blowing so hard

‘Cause it’s blowing our leaves to the neighbor’s yard.

Instant Cool

When the sand is hot, as everyone knows,

You should jump in the water to cool your toes.

Transparency 159

Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Level 3

Poetry: Couplet

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Wor

d Str

uctu

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1:

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2:

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3:

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4:

it’s

what

’s di

dn’t

could

n’t

she’l

l th

ey’ll

we’re

yo

u’re

book

s sto

ries

libra

ry

libra

rian

floor

wi

ndow

s do

ors

ceilin

g

Rev

iew

: C

ontr

actio

ns a

nd R

elat

ed W

ords

Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 6, Lesson 1 Level 3

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uctu

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Line

1:

Line

2:

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3:

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4:

shad

ows

thun

ders

torm

s fla

shes

br

anch

es

storie

s str

awbe

rries

wi

ves

halve

s

peop

le ch

ildre

n fe

et

fish

gees

e mi

ce

cacti

me

dia

Rev

iew

: R

egul

ar a

nd Ir

regu

lar

Plur

als

Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 6, Lesson 2 Level 3

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 6, Lesson 2 Level 3

Selection Vocabulary

streaming (str¥m' ing) adj. running; flowing (page 268)

mantel (man' tΩl) n. a shelf above a fireplace (page 272)

siren (sµ' rΩn) n. a device that makes a loud, shrill sound (page 272)

scarcely (skârs' l¥) adv. barely (page 274)

drenched (drench d) v. past tense of drench: to soak completely (page 274)

errand (er' rΩnd) n. a short trip to do something (page 276)

overcome (o vûr cum') v. to beat or conquer (page 280)

natural (nat' ûr Ωl) adj. found in nature; not made by people (page 281)

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Level 3

Mr. Steer and Mrs. SteerOnce tried to tame a bull.Mrs. Calf arrived to help,

But the bull had too much pull!

T163_610971_TRAN3.indd 1T163_610971_TRAN3.indd 1 1/24/07 10:31:27 AM1/24/07 10:31:27 AM

J S

tart

ing

poin

t, o

verc

urve

Sla

nt d

own

and

loop

bac

k O

verc

urve

: ca

pita

l J

L S

tart

ing

poin

t, u

nder

curv

eLo

op, cu

rve

dow

n an

d lo

opC

urve

und

er: ca

pita

l L

Transparency 000

Cursive Letters J and L

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Level 3

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Wor

d Str

uctu

re

Line

1:

Line

2:

Line

3:

Line

4:

can

rose

du

ck

well

dove

clo

se

pres

ent

prod

uce

sale

sail

new

knew

write

rig

ht

weat

her

whet

her

Rev

iew

: H

omog

raph

s an

d H

omop

hone

s

Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 6, Lesson 2 Level 3

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Wor

d Str

uctu

re

Line

1:

Line

2:

Line

3:

Line

4:

boilin

g of

ferin

g po

lishi

ng

reme

mber

ing

serv

ing

prov

iding

sto

pping

fo

rget

ting

learn

ed

paint

ed

finish

ed

enjo

yed

dried

tra

ded

pinn

ed

trans

ferre

d

Rev

iew

: Th

e In

flect

iona

l End

ings

-ing

and

-ed

Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 6, Lesson 3 Level 3

T166_610971_TRAN3.indd 1T166_610971_TRAN3.indd 1 1/24/07 10:32:04 AM1/24/07 10:32:04 AM

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 6, Lesson 3 Level 3

Selection Vocabulary

pueblo (p∏ e' bl∂) n. a Native American village consisting of adobe and stone houses joined together (page 290)

modern (mod' ûrn) adj. from the present or recent time (page 290)

traditions (trΩd ish' Ωnz) n. plural form of tradition: the practice of passing down customs, beliefs, or other knowledge from parents to their children (page 290)

ancestors (an' ses tûrz') n. plural form of ancestor: an older family member from long ago (page 291)

pure (pŒr) adj. not mixed with anything else (page 292)

cylinder (sil' in dûr) n. a solid or hollow object shaped like a drum or a soup can (page 294)

modeling (mod' Ωl ing) n. the making or designing of something (page 298)

concentrate (kon' sΩn tr∫t) n. to give careful attention (page 300)

T167_610971_TRAN3.indd 1T167_610971_TRAN3.indd 1 1/24/07 10:32:20 AM1/24/07 10:32:20 AM

There was an old man with a beard,

Who said, “It is just as I feared!

Two owls and a hen,

Four larks and a wren,

Have all built their nests in my beard!”

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Level 3

Poetry: Limerick

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U

Sta

rtin

g po

int,

und

ercu

rve

Sla

nt d

own

into

und

ercu

rve

Sla

nt d

own,

und

ercu

rve:

cap

ital U

W S

tart

ing

poin

t, u

nder

curv

eC

urve

for

war

d, s

lant

dow

nin

to u

nder

curv

eS

lant

dow

n in

to u

nder

curv

eO

verc

urve

: ca

pita

l W

Transparency 000

Cursive Letters U and W

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Level 3

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Wor

d Str

uctu

re

Line

1:

Line

2:

Line

3:

Line

4:

smal

l sm

aller

sm

alles

t

stron

g str

onge

r str

onge

st

impo

rtant

mo

re im

porta

nt mo

st im

porta

nt

good

be

tter

best

Rev

iew

: R

egul

ar a

nd Ir

regu

lar

Com

para

tive

and

Sup

erla

tive

Adje

ctiv

es

Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 6, Lesson 3 Level 3

Line

5:

bad

worse

wo

rst

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Wor

d Str

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Line

1:

Line

2:

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3:

Line

4:

quick

ly

eage

rly

fruity

ta

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amaz

emen

t es

tabl

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colle

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s co

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icatio

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joyfu

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light

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etful

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Rev

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: Th

e S

uffix

es -l

y, -y

, -m

ent,

-tion

, -fu

l, an

d -a

ble

Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 6, Lesson 4 Level 3

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Transparency 172

Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 6, Lesson 4 Level 3

Selection Vocabulary

stored (stor' d) v. past tense of store: to put away for future use (page 311)

cleared (kl¥r d) v. past tense of clear: to remove things from (page 311)

survived (sûr vµv' d) v. past tense of survive: to stay alive (page 312)

boasted (b∂st' Ωd) v. past tense of boast: to brag (page 313)

exhausted (egz ôst' Ωd) adj. very weak or tired (page 313)

affectionately (Ωf fek' shΩn Ωt l¥´) adv. with love (page 314)

exaggerated (egz aj' jûr ∫t' Ωd) v. past tense of exaggerate: to go beyond the truth (page 316)

claim (kl∫m) v. to say that something is true (page 319)

T172_610971_TRAN3.indd 1T172_610971_TRAN3.indd 1 1/24/07 10:33:42 AM1/24/07 10:33:42 AM

A Chair for My Mother

by Vera Williams

A girl lived with her mom and her grandma

in a house. After the house burned, the girl, her

mom, and grandma moved into an apartment.

They needed a new chair. The little girl’s mother

started saving money for a comfortable chair. Every

day they counted the money. Finally, they saved

enough and bought a big chair with pink flowers.

I liked this book even though it had a sad

part. The girl, her mom, and her grandma were

all happy to have a new chair and to have each

other.

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Level 3

Fiction Book Review

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V

Sta

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und

ercu

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ve f

orw

ard

and

slan

t do

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unde

rcur

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p an

d ov

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capi

tal V

Y

Sta

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und

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rve

Sla

nt d

own,

und

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upS

lant

dow

n, lo

op b

ack

Ove

rcur

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pita

l Y

Transparency 000

Cursive Letters V and Y

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Level 3

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Transparency 175

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clarit

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manit

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untle

ss

sleep

less

gent

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lder

ness

pr

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on

visio

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astro

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otog

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less

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Gre

ek R

oot

Wor

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atin

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t W

ords

Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 6, Lesson 5 Level 3

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Transparency 176

Pho

nics

and

Flu

ency

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1:

Line

2:

Line

3:

Line

4:

reca

ll re

tighte

n un

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un

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g

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auto

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au

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: Th

e Pr

efix

es r

e-, u

n-, p

re-,

mis

-, bi

-, m

id-,

dis-

, and

aut

o-

Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 6, Lesson 5 Level 3

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Transparency 177

Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 6, Lesson 5 Level 3

Selection Vocabulary

deny (dΩ nµ') v. to say that something is not true (page 328)

common (kom' mΩn) adj. happening often; familiar (page 328)

shingle (shin' gΩl) v. to cover with shingles (page 329)

battered (bat' tûr d) v. past tense of batter: to hit over and over again with heavy blows (page 330)

gust (gust) n. a sudden, strong rush of wind or air (page 332)

huddled (hud' dΩl d) v. past tense of huddle: to crowd together (page 336)

haste (h∫st) n. quickness in moving or in acting; speed (page 336)

calculate (kal' kŒ l∫t') n. to figure out (page 336)

T177_610971_TRAN3.indd 1T177_610971_TRAN3.indd 1 1/24/07 10:35:01 AM1/24/07 10:35:01 AM

Fred was always reading. He walked around

all day with a book in his hands. One day Fred

left a library book on the kitchen table. When

Fred went back to get the book, it was gone.

Where could the book be? He couldn’t afford to

pay for the missing book. What will he do?

Fred looked all over for the book. Then

he noticed his bookmark on the floor near the

rocking chair. Fred went over to investigate. Yes,

it was his bookmark all right.

Fred yelled for his sister. “Rita, have you

seen my book?”

“Was it the one about planes?”

“Yes. Have you seen it?” Fred said.

“Nope, haven’t seen it,” Rita answered, a

little too quickly.

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X

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Z

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Transparency 000

Cursive Letters X and Z

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4:

wind

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 6, Lesson 5 Level 3

T180_610971_TRAN3.indd 1T180_610971_TRAN3.indd 1 1/24/07 10:35:42 AM1/24/07 10:35:42 AM

plucked at

almostpulling them back

Thorny

overgrown

The boys raced through the overgrown garden. They could see the gate ahead. Thorny shrubs and vines plucked at their pant legs, pulling them back. They almost reached the gate. Kyle reached out his hand to the latch. Joe stopped just behind him. “Open it!” Joe whispered. “Hurry!”

181A

SRA Imagine It! • Level 3 • Transparency 181 • 181A

reached out his hand to the latch. Joe

stopped just behind him. “Open it!” Joe whispered. “Hurry!”

,

raced

Transparency 000

The boys ran through the garden. They

could see the gate ahead. Shrubs and vines

brushed against their pant legs. They reached

the gate. Kyle tried to open the latch but the gate

was locked.

Transparency 181

Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Level 3

Revising: Creating Suspense

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Unit 6 Review Level 3

UN

IT 6

Uni

t R

evie

w

Less

on 1

:sm

all/

larg

e gl

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appy

sto

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cloth

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andf

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Less

on 2

:

Less

on 3

:

Less

on 4

:

Less

on 5

:

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First

Then

Last night

183A

SRA Imagine It! • Level 3 • Transparency 183 • 183A

Finally

This morning

Transparency 000

Joe and I went to look for the map in Mr.

Cheever’s garden. We snuck in through the hole

in his fence. We crept around the house and

through the garden. A screeching owl scared us

and we ran all the way to the back gate but the

gate was locked. We climbed over the gate and

raced all the way home. We both felt silly about

being scared of an owl in a garden.

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Copyright © SRA/McGraw-Hill. All rights reserved. Level 3

Revising: Using Transition Words

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