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  • 8/6/2019 Hypothesis and Analysis

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    Chi-Square Tests

    Value df

    Asymp.

    Sig. (2-

    sided)

    Monte Carlo Sig. (2-sided) Monte Carlo Sig. (1-sided)

    Sig.

    95% Confidence

    Interval

    95% Confidence

    Interval

    Sig.

    Lower

    Bound

    Upper

    Bound

    Lower

    Bound

    Upper

    Bound

    Pearson Chi-

    Square1.287

    a2 .526 .782

    b.673 .891

    Likelihood Ratio 1.599 2 .449 .782b

    .673 .891

    Fisher's Exact

    Test1.445 .473

    b.341 .605

    Linear-by-Linear

    Association1.244

    c1 .265 .364

    b.237 .491 .187 .431 .309

    b

    N of Valid Cases 55

    a. 3 cells (50.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum

    expected count is .44.

    Analysis and Interpretation:

    The Calculated value of chi-square for 2 degree freedom at 5% level of

    significance is 1.287. The P-value (critical value) .526, is more than 5% level

    (0.05) (i.e. 526>.05) Hence our hypothesis is accepted .The conclusion is that, perception of respondents about real estate contribute in

    growth and development of Indian economy is independent on their qualification

    . Which means either the respondent is undergraduate, graduate or postgraduate

    is having same perception. .

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    2) The preference for selection /purchasing of residential home is not related

    (independent) to the respondent annual income.

    Ho: Let us assume, that the preference/purchasing residential home is not related

    (independent) to respondent income .

    H1: Let us assume, that the preference/purchasing residential home is

    related(dependent) to respondent income

    preference to purchase a residential home * respondent annual income Cross

    tabulation

    respondent annual income

    Total

    1,00,000 &

    above

    below

    1,00,000 no earnings

    preference to purchase

    a residential home

    villas Count 13 14 0 27

    Expected 12.8 13.7 .5 27.0

    apartment Count 13 14 1 28

    Expected 13.2 14.3 .5 28.0

    Total Count 26 28 1 55

    Expected

    26.0 28.0 1.0 55.0

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    Chi-Square Tests

    Value df

    Asymp.

    Sig. (2-

    sided)

    Monte Carlo Sig. (2-sided) Monte Carlo Sig. (1-sided)

    Sig.

    95% Confidence

    Interval

    95% Confidence

    Interval

    Sig.

    Lower

    Bound

    Upper

    Bound

    Lower

    Bound

    Upper

    Bound

    Pearson Chi-

    Square.982

    a2 .612 1.000

    b.947 1.000

    Likelihood Ratio 1.368 2 .505 1.000b

    .947 1.000

    Fisher's Exact Test .946 1.000b

    .947 1.000

    Linear-by-Linear

    Association.133

    c1 .715 .782

    b.673 .891 .323 .586 .455

    b

    N of Valid Cases 55

    a. 2 cells (33.3%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum

    expected count is .49.

    Analysis and Interpretation:

    The Calculated value of chi-square for 2 degree freedom at 5% level of

    significance is .982. The P-value (critical value) .612, is more than 5% level (0.05)

    (i.e. 612>.05) Hence our hypothesis is accepted.

    The conclusion of this hypothesis is that the people gives more preference onthere choice because purchasing home is a dream of individual , which is mostly

    one time investment.Therefore , preference for selection of residential home is

    independent from there income. Which means people will be any group of

    income is having more than 1,00,000 income or less than , gives more preference

    to his choice.

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    Chapter-8

    Data Analysis and Interpretation

    Percentage Analysis on the bases of respondents profile

    Occupation-Wise Analysis

    Occupation Frequency Percent

    Service 19 34.5

    Business 25 45.5

    Profession 6 10.9

    Student 3 5.5

    Housewife 1 1.8

    retired person 1 1.8

    Total 55 100.0

    Table-1

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    Analysis :

    Analysis on the basis of occupation , It is found that (Table -1 ) maximum number

    of respondent are from business class i.e 45.5% , The next group i.e approximately

    35% from service class and y 11% from professional . It is also reveal that very

    less percent of respondent are from housewifes and retired person .

    Interpretation:

    The interpretation of this analysis is that business class people has shown more

    interest in purchasing house property as compare to other groups. This may be

    because of business class peoples belief invest their money in the property .There

    are approx. 35% people from service class, how invest in the property after

    fulfilling their responsibilities. House-wives being a female are least interested in

    the real estate . Retired Person because old age and limited source of money are

    less interested in real estate.

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    Gender-Wise Analysis

    Gender Frequency Percent

    male 54 98.2

    female 1 1.8

    Total55 100.0

    Table - 2

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    Analysis:

    Analysis on the basis of gender . It is found that (Table -2) maximum number of

    respondent are from male class i.e 98%, the next class i.e female approximately

    1.8%.

    Interpretation:

    The interpretation of this analysis is that male shown more interest in purchasing

    the flats as compare to female. This may be because of male member do jobs and

    they are more concerned about plans , taxes, loans , locations .while female are

    mostly housewife and they are least bother about property dealing .

    Marital Wise Analysis

    Marital status Frequency Percent

    single

    23 41.8

    married 32 58.2

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    Marital status Frequency Percent

    single23 41.8

    married 32 58.2

    Total 55 100.0

    Table-3

    Analysis :

    Analysis on the basis of marital status .It is found that (Table-3) maximum number

    of respondent are from married class i.e 58.2% . The next class i.e approximately

    41.8% .

    Interpretation:

    The interpretation of this analysis is that married shown more intrest in purchasing

    properties as compare to single . This may be because married have there own

    family consist of himself, wife , childrens ,so they need more for leaving purpose .

    While single are least bother about purchasing flats because they are bagpackers

    and they can adjust anywhere.

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    Age Wise Analysis

    Age Frequency Percent

    18-20 4 7.3

    21-30 27 49.1

    31-40 20 36.4

    41-50 2 3.6

    51-60 2 3.6

    Total 55 100.0

    Table-4

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    Qualification Wise Analysis

    Qualification Frequency Percent

    Undergraduate 14 25.5

    Graduate 29 52.7

    post graduate 12 21.8

    Total 55 100.0

    Table-5

    Analysis :

    Analysis on the basis of qualification.It is found that (Table -5) maximum number

    of respondents are from graduates group i.e , 52.7% . The next group i.e; 25.5%

    from under graduates and approximately 21.8%from post graduate.

    Interpretation :The interpretation of this analysis is that person who are graduate shown more

    intrest in purchasing flats because this group.

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    Annual Income Wise Analysis

    Annual income Frequency Percent

    1,00,000 & above 26 47.3

    below 1,00,000 28 50.9

    no earnings 1 1.8

    Total 55 100.0

    Table -6

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    Analysis:

    Analysis on the basis of annual income .It is found that (Table 6 ) maximum

    number of respondents are from below 1,00,000 i.e; 50.9% .The next group are

    above 1,00,000 i.e; 47.3% , rest are from no income i.e; 1.8% .

    Interpretation:

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    The interpretation of this analysis is that person whose annual income are below

    1,00,000 are more intresting in purchasing flatsas compare to those person whose

    income is above 1,00,000 .The reason behind this is that people are below 1,00,000

    they always stores money for future aspects so there bank balance and fixed

    deposits are involved in purchasing flats and the tax paid to the government for

    home loan should be less also. Where as person who are above a package of above

    1,00,000 are rich but their expense is also according to their lifestyle and those

    person have been imposed a heavy tax for purchasing a flat those person are less in

    numbers.

    Analysis on the bases of respondents perception

    amerpali subertech both

    Awareness about the project of sub f % f % f %

    30.9 17 29.1 16 40 22

    Table-1

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    Cross Tabulation Analysis

    Respondent occupation * knowledge about residential project of

    shubhaaye infratechCross tabulation

    Respondent

    occupation

    knowledge about residential project of

    shubhaaye infratech

    TotalAmrapali Supertech both

    service 5 8 6 19

    business 7 8 10 25

    profession 2 0 4 6

    student 1 0 2 3housewife 1 0 0 1

    retired person 1 0 0 1

    Total 17 16 22 55

    Interpretation

    The interpretation of this analysis is that service class people are 5 who know

    about the knowledge of amrapali as compare to those person who know supertechare 8 in number and some service people know both i.e;6 in number.second comes

    business class who know amrapali are 7 as compare to those who know supertech

    are 8 in number and some are both i.e; 10.third comes profession who know

    amrapali is 2 in number as compare to supertech who are 0 in number and some

    are both whose nuber are 4.fourth comes students ,house wifes and retired person

    whose knowledge about amrpali & supertech are negligible .

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    Respondent age * source of getting knowledge / information of projects

    Cross tabulation

    Respondent

    age

    source of getting knowledge / information of

    projects

    Totalnewspaper ad magazines TVmileyard internet

    18-20 3 0 0 0 1 4

    21-30 14 0 4 4 5 27

    31-40 14 1 1 1 3 20

    41-50 2 0 0 0 0 2

    51-60 2 0 0 0 0 2

    Total 35 1 5 5 9 55

    Interpretation

    The interpretation from this analysis is that from 18-20 age group of people get the

    knowledge of project through newspaper is 3, magazines are 0 , TV are 0, mileyard

    are 0, internet are 1.second 21-30 age group of people know project through

    newspaper are 14, magazines are 0, TV are 4, mileyard are 4 and internet are

    5.third 31-40 agegroup of people know the projects through newspaper are 14,

    magazines are 1, TV is 1, mileyard is 1, internet are 3.fourt 41- 50 age group of

    people know the project through newpaper are 2, magazines are 0, TV are 0,

    mileyard are 0, internet are 0. And last fifth 51-60 age group of people know the

    projects through newspaper are 2, magazines are 0, TV are 0, mileyard are 0,

    internet are 0.

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    Correlation

    1. There are 55 sample sizes in our study. The annual income of the

    respondents was correlated for their preferences to selection of residential

    home.

    Correlations

    respondent annual

    income

    preference to

    purchase a

    residential home

    respondent annual income Pearson Correlation 1 .050

    Sig. (2-tailed) .719

    N 55 55

    preference to purchase a

    residential home

    Pearson Correlation .050 1

    Sig. (2-tailed) .719

    N 55 55

    The analysis of above table, it reveal that r = .050. A correlation of 0 indicates no relation

    between the two variables or very low relationship. The p-values = .719 at a= 5% level of

    significance. Therefore p>a (.719>.05).

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    Generally attitude of the people that , they are having high income prefer to

    purchase a big house (villas) and less income prefer to purchase small home

    (apartment). So we are created correlated between there 2 variables but it is

    proved that there is no correlation between 2 variables.

    2. There are 55 sample sizes in our study. The qualification of the respondents

    was correlated for their for medium of information.

    Correlations

    Correlations

    Respondent

    qualification

    source of getting

    knowledge /

    information of

    projects

    respondent qualification Pearson

    Correlation1 .054

    Sig. (2-tailed) .695

    N 55 55

    source of getting

    knowledge / information of

    projects

    Pearson

    Correlation.054 1

    Sig. (2-tailed) .695

    N 55 55

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    The analysis of above table, it reveal that r =.054 A correlation of 0 indicates no relation

    between the two variables or very low relationship. The p-values =.695 at a= 5% level of

    significance. Therefore p>a (.695>.05).

    Generally attitude of the people are , they are having high qualification prefer

    for source of getting information about projects of shubhaaye infratech . So

    we are created correlated between there 2 variables but it is proved that there

    is no correlation between 2 variables.