Section 3.6 – Prove Theorems About Perpendicular Lines

HW #17 pg. 194#5-7, 15-17, 21, 26, 29

Theorems

Theorem 3.8 If two lines intersect to form two

congruent angles that are a linear pair, then the lines must be perpendicular

Theorem 3.9 If two lines are perpendicular, then they

intersect to form 4 right angles

Theorems

Theorem 3.10 If the sides of two adjacent acute angles

are perpendicular, then the angles are complementary

Theorem 3.11 If a transversal is perpendicular to one of

two parallel lines, then it is perpendicular to the other

Theorems

Theorem 3.12 In a plane, if two lines are perpendicular

to the same line, then they are parallel.

Example

Example

Distances

Distance from a point to a line The length of the perpendicular segment

from the point to the line Distance between two parallel lines

The length of any perpendicular segment joining those two lines