hurricane katrina gunter library’s experience joyce m. shaw gunter library gulf coast research...

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Hurricane Katrina Gunter Library’s Experience Joyce M. Shaw Gunter Library Gulf Coast Research Laboratory University of Southern Mississippi IAMSLIC: Changes on the Horizon 33rd IAMSLIC Annual Conference & 17th Annual SAIL Meeting October 7-11, 2007 Sarasota, Florida, U.S.A.

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Page 1: Hurricane Katrina Gunter Library’s Experience Joyce M. Shaw Gunter Library Gulf Coast Research Laboratory University of Southern Mississippi IAMSLIC: Changes

Hurricane KatrinaGunter Library’s Experience

Joyce M. ShawGunter Library

Gulf Coast Research LaboratoryUniversity of Southern Mississippi

IAMSLIC: Changes on the Horizon33rd IAMSLIC Annual Conference &

17th Annual SAIL MeetingOctober 7-11, 2007

Sarasota, Florida, U.S.A.

Page 2: Hurricane Katrina Gunter Library’s Experience Joyce M. Shaw Gunter Library Gulf Coast Research Laboratory University of Southern Mississippi IAMSLIC: Changes

Where is Ocean Springs, Mississippi?96 ml/154.5 km east of New Orleans, LA, and 55 ml/88.5 km west

of Mobile, AL

Page 3: Hurricane Katrina Gunter Library’s Experience Joyce M. Shaw Gunter Library Gulf Coast Research Laboratory University of Southern Mississippi IAMSLIC: Changes

30 August 2005

107 Pine Drive (my home)

Page 4: Hurricane Katrina Gunter Library’s Experience Joyce M. Shaw Gunter Library Gulf Coast Research Laboratory University of Southern Mississippi IAMSLIC: Changes

Built in 1902, my grandparent’s home in west Gulfport was destroyed).

Photo taken 6 March 2006

Page 5: Hurricane Katrina Gunter Library’s Experience Joyce M. Shaw Gunter Library Gulf Coast Research Laboratory University of Southern Mississippi IAMSLIC: Changes

Gulf Coast Research LaboratoryPre-Katrina Aerial View Post-Katrina Aerial View

Page 6: Hurricane Katrina Gunter Library’s Experience Joyce M. Shaw Gunter Library Gulf Coast Research Laboratory University of Southern Mississippi IAMSLIC: Changes

On the road to the laboratory30 August 2005

Page 7: Hurricane Katrina Gunter Library’s Experience Joyce M. Shaw Gunter Library Gulf Coast Research Laboratory University of Southern Mississippi IAMSLIC: Changes

Sign at the entry of campus

Page 8: Hurricane Katrina Gunter Library’s Experience Joyce M. Shaw Gunter Library Gulf Coast Research Laboratory University of Southern Mississippi IAMSLIC: Changes

South side of the campus Pre-Katrina

Page 9: Hurricane Katrina Gunter Library’s Experience Joyce M. Shaw Gunter Library Gulf Coast Research Laboratory University of Southern Mississippi IAMSLIC: Changes

South side of the campus Post-Katrina

Page 10: Hurricane Katrina Gunter Library’s Experience Joyce M. Shaw Gunter Library Gulf Coast Research Laboratory University of Southern Mississippi IAMSLIC: Changes

The walk up the hill toward the library was grim.

Page 11: Hurricane Katrina Gunter Library’s Experience Joyce M. Shaw Gunter Library Gulf Coast Research Laboratory University of Southern Mississippi IAMSLIC: Changes

30 in/72.1 cm of storm surge flooded the Caylor Building hallways leading to the

Library.

Page 12: Hurricane Katrina Gunter Library’s Experience Joyce M. Shaw Gunter Library Gulf Coast Research Laboratory University of Southern Mississippi IAMSLIC: Changes

Gunter Library - 8 September 2006

Our hurricane procedure did not include preparing for a 24 ft/7.3 m storm surge.

The building is 21 ft/6.4 m above sea level.

Page 13: Hurricane Katrina Gunter Library’s Experience Joyce M. Shaw Gunter Library Gulf Coast Research Laboratory University of Southern Mississippi IAMSLIC: Changes

Computers are bagged in plastic and moved away from a wall of

windows facing north as part of the hurricane procedures.

Page 14: Hurricane Katrina Gunter Library’s Experience Joyce M. Shaw Gunter Library Gulf Coast Research Laboratory University of Southern Mississippi IAMSLIC: Changes

Debris, water height lines, and books in the marsh muck were found throughout the library.

Page 15: Hurricane Katrina Gunter Library’s Experience Joyce M. Shaw Gunter Library Gulf Coast Research Laboratory University of Southern Mississippi IAMSLIC: Changes

Marsh muck is slippery and sticky.

Page 16: Hurricane Katrina Gunter Library’s Experience Joyce M. Shaw Gunter Library Gulf Coast Research Laboratory University of Southern Mississippi IAMSLIC: Changes

Books were either thrown off the shelves into the muck or compacted through

expansion

Page 17: Hurricane Katrina Gunter Library’s Experience Joyce M. Shaw Gunter Library Gulf Coast Research Laboratory University of Southern Mississippi IAMSLIC: Changes

Books molded in the hot, humid environment.

Page 18: Hurricane Katrina Gunter Library’s Experience Joyce M. Shaw Gunter Library Gulf Coast Research Laboratory University of Southern Mississippi IAMSLIC: Changes

Water caused all metal cabinets to rust.

Page 19: Hurricane Katrina Gunter Library’s Experience Joyce M. Shaw Gunter Library Gulf Coast Research Laboratory University of Southern Mississippi IAMSLIC: Changes

Mold and muck filled all library spaces. We found a marsh snake & a turtle.

Page 20: Hurricane Katrina Gunter Library’s Experience Joyce M. Shaw Gunter Library Gulf Coast Research Laboratory University of Southern Mississippi IAMSLIC: Changes

Where do you start?

Page 21: Hurricane Katrina Gunter Library’s Experience Joyce M. Shaw Gunter Library Gulf Coast Research Laboratory University of Southern Mississippi IAMSLIC: Changes

Standing in the muck, library staff conferred about our recovery plans.

Page 22: Hurricane Katrina Gunter Library’s Experience Joyce M. Shaw Gunter Library Gulf Coast Research Laboratory University of Southern Mississippi IAMSLIC: Changes

Books had been wet for 13 days by the time a recovery company arrived.

Page 23: Hurricane Katrina Gunter Library’s Experience Joyce M. Shaw Gunter Library Gulf Coast Research Laboratory University of Southern Mississippi IAMSLIC: Changes

The University of Southern Mississippi Libraries had a contract with Blackmon

Mooring Steamatic. They arrived Saturday, 10 September 2005 at 6:30 pm.

Page 24: Hurricane Katrina Gunter Library’s Experience Joyce M. Shaw Gunter Library Gulf Coast Research Laboratory University of Southern Mississippi IAMSLIC: Changes

Using salvaged furniture, BMS Contractors helped set up a temporary library reference

desk in the building’s portico.

Page 25: Hurricane Katrina Gunter Library’s Experience Joyce M. Shaw Gunter Library Gulf Coast Research Laboratory University of Southern Mississippi IAMSLIC: Changes

We were not alone in trying to salvage what we could.

Page 26: Hurricane Katrina Gunter Library’s Experience Joyce M. Shaw Gunter Library Gulf Coast Research Laboratory University of Southern Mississippi IAMSLIC: Changes

Employees and students worked 12+ hours a day every day for over a month.

Page 27: Hurricane Katrina Gunter Library’s Experience Joyce M. Shaw Gunter Library Gulf Coast Research Laboratory University of Southern Mississippi IAMSLIC: Changes

Cross the hall from the library, the computer lab had 20 in/51 cm of storm

surge.

Page 28: Hurricane Katrina Gunter Library’s Experience Joyce M. Shaw Gunter Library Gulf Coast Research Laboratory University of Southern Mississippi IAMSLIC: Changes

Library furnishings and equipment joined auditorium seating outside

the building in the debris piles.

Page 29: Hurricane Katrina Gunter Library’s Experience Joyce M. Shaw Gunter Library Gulf Coast Research Laboratory University of Southern Mississippi IAMSLIC: Changes

Within days the entire coast looked as if someone had set fire to everything (September 2005)

Page 30: Hurricane Katrina Gunter Library’s Experience Joyce M. Shaw Gunter Library Gulf Coast Research Laboratory University of Southern Mississippi IAMSLIC: Changes

The road to the Laboratory cleared a weeks later.

Page 31: Hurricane Katrina Gunter Library’s Experience Joyce M. Shaw Gunter Library Gulf Coast Research Laboratory University of Southern Mississippi IAMSLIC: Changes

Using what we could find, clean, and save, we were back in our space by late October, but

with contractors working around us.

Page 32: Hurricane Katrina Gunter Library’s Experience Joyce M. Shaw Gunter Library Gulf Coast Research Laboratory University of Southern Mississippi IAMSLIC: Changes

Back in service—Post Katrina

Page 33: Hurricane Katrina Gunter Library’s Experience Joyce M. Shaw Gunter Library Gulf Coast Research Laboratory University of Southern Mississippi IAMSLIC: Changes

In May 2006, Gunter Library hosted the SAIL Annual Meeting.

“We will never rebuild our beautiful Mississippi Gulf Coast by sending meetings and conferences to other locations.”

Page 34: Hurricane Katrina Gunter Library’s Experience Joyce M. Shaw Gunter Library Gulf Coast Research Laboratory University of Southern Mississippi IAMSLIC: Changes

Gunter Library StaffMarjie Williams, library technical assistant, compiled all the lists of materials lost to the storm surge. Williams says she will never stay for a hurricane again having survived Hurricanes Camille (1969) and Katrina (2005)

Page 35: Hurricane Katrina Gunter Library’s Experience Joyce M. Shaw Gunter Library Gulf Coast Research Laboratory University of Southern Mississippi IAMSLIC: Changes

Gunter Library staff

Cathy Schloss, interlibrary loan assistant, and her husband had 5 ft/1.2 m of water in their Escatawpa, MS, (65 miles/104 km) east of Hurricane Katrina’s landfall. They lived two years in an RV as repairs were made & returned home in late August 2007.

Page 36: Hurricane Katrina Gunter Library’s Experience Joyce M. Shaw Gunter Library Gulf Coast Research Laboratory University of Southern Mississippi IAMSLIC: Changes

People who helped

Heather Ferguson, a graduate student studying benthic ecology, shoveled muck, put plastic on shelves, & wiped mildew off books and bound journals. After graduating in 2006, she and her husband joined the Peace Corp and are serving in Romania.

Page 37: Hurricane Katrina Gunter Library’s Experience Joyce M. Shaw Gunter Library Gulf Coast Research Laboratory University of Southern Mississippi IAMSLIC: Changes

People who helped

Howard Newby, a long-time geology technician was assigned to help the library. Mr. Newby retired from the lab in 2006 and works as a greeter at a local Wal-Mart.

Page 38: Hurricane Katrina Gunter Library’s Experience Joyce M. Shaw Gunter Library Gulf Coast Research Laboratory University of Southern Mississippi IAMSLIC: Changes

People who helped

Brian Joachim, Botany green house assistant, helped salvage furniture and was our supplies “runner.” Brian is “keeping it green” with our GCRL landscaping crew.

Page 39: Hurricane Katrina Gunter Library’s Experience Joyce M. Shaw Gunter Library Gulf Coast Research Laboratory University of Southern Mississippi IAMSLIC: Changes

People who helped

Adrienne Russell Flowers, a PhD student in Marine Microbiology, offered conservation tips, shoveled muck, and documented the damage. She is continuing her dissertation research.

Page 40: Hurricane Katrina Gunter Library’s Experience Joyce M. Shaw Gunter Library Gulf Coast Research Laboratory University of Southern Mississippi IAMSLIC: Changes

People who helped

Betty Shaw, a Katrina Relief Worker from the South MS Regional Development Commission, worked part-time from April 2006-May 2007 in the library. Her office furniture business received 4 ft.1.2 m) of storm surge. She is now doing archival work at a Gulfport architectural firm.

Page 41: Hurricane Katrina Gunter Library’s Experience Joyce M. Shaw Gunter Library Gulf Coast Research Laboratory University of Southern Mississippi IAMSLIC: Changes

We were blessed in our recovery efforts by several major donors

Rotary International Zones 29 & 30

Hurricane Katrina Relief Fund

Page 42: Hurricane Katrina Gunter Library’s Experience Joyce M. Shaw Gunter Library Gulf Coast Research Laboratory University of Southern Mississippi IAMSLIC: Changes

Rotary Zones 29 & 30

Page 43: Hurricane Katrina Gunter Library’s Experience Joyce M. Shaw Gunter Library Gulf Coast Research Laboratory University of Southern Mississippi IAMSLIC: Changes

National Network of Libraries of MedicineSoutheastern Atlantic Region

Katrina Relief Award2005-06

Page 44: Hurricane Katrina Gunter Library’s Experience Joyce M. Shaw Gunter Library Gulf Coast Research Laboratory University of Southern Mississippi IAMSLIC: Changes

National Network of Libraries of Medicine SEA Grant

Two IBM® Desktop Computers

Canon® Scanner

Five (5) Microbiology Reference Books

Page 45: Hurricane Katrina Gunter Library’s Experience Joyce M. Shaw Gunter Library Gulf Coast Research Laboratory University of Southern Mississippi IAMSLIC: Changes

Gunter Library hosted the NNLM/SEA Emergency Preparedness Taskforce in February 2007

Page 46: Hurricane Katrina Gunter Library’s Experience Joyce M. Shaw Gunter Library Gulf Coast Research Laboratory University of Southern Mississippi IAMSLIC: Changes

SOLINET Academic Library Hurricane Recovery Project

funded by Andrew W. Mellon Foundation

Collection losses at Gunter Library

Parts or all of 138 serial titles (A-C)

More than 1,500 books

Nearly 3,000 reprints, reports, grey literature

Archival copies of GCRL & Mississippi Academy of Sciences publications

Page 47: Hurricane Katrina Gunter Library’s Experience Joyce M. Shaw Gunter Library Gulf Coast Research Laboratory University of Southern Mississippi IAMSLIC: Changes

In April 2007 we traveled to Sutton Books in Williamsburg, KY, to purchase replacement

books as part of the SOLINET Academic Library Hurricane Recovery Project

Page 48: Hurricane Katrina Gunter Library’s Experience Joyce M. Shaw Gunter Library Gulf Coast Research Laboratory University of Southern Mississippi IAMSLIC: Changes

The recovery at home continued, too.

Page 49: Hurricane Katrina Gunter Library’s Experience Joyce M. Shaw Gunter Library Gulf Coast Research Laboratory University of Southern Mississippi IAMSLIC: Changes

The backyard shed did not survive. The pool was filled with debris and harbor water.

Page 50: Hurricane Katrina Gunter Library’s Experience Joyce M. Shaw Gunter Library Gulf Coast Research Laboratory University of Southern Mississippi IAMSLIC: Changes

The tree was removed and a blue roof installed.

Page 51: Hurricane Katrina Gunter Library’s Experience Joyce M. Shaw Gunter Library Gulf Coast Research Laboratory University of Southern Mississippi IAMSLIC: Changes

We acquired a new family member, Katrina, who arrived at our door a day after the storm.

Page 52: Hurricane Katrina Gunter Library’s Experience Joyce M. Shaw Gunter Library Gulf Coast Research Laboratory University of Southern Mississippi IAMSLIC: Changes

There is more to recovery than bleach, buckets, and rags!

NNLM SE/A Emergency Planning Taskforce

IAMSLIC Disaster Taskforce

SOLINET– Risk Management Seminar– Hurricane Preparedness Workshop– Gulf Coast Academic Library Recovery

Project: The Business Side of Recovery

Page 53: Hurricane Katrina Gunter Library’s Experience Joyce M. Shaw Gunter Library Gulf Coast Research Laboratory University of Southern Mississippi IAMSLIC: Changes

Thank you!

Photographers– Mike Funk (GCRL Physical Plant)– Adrienne Russell Flowers (PhD Student)– Susan Carranza (GCRL Public Information)– Diana Reid (GCRL Public Information)– Marie Mullen (GCRL Technician)– Sue Stover (Mote Marine Lab)– Chip Sutton (Sutton Books)

Page 54: Hurricane Katrina Gunter Library’s Experience Joyce M. Shaw Gunter Library Gulf Coast Research Laboratory University of Southern Mississippi IAMSLIC: Changes

Questions?