Human Body Review

4. What is the body's first line of defense against disease?

a. Enzymes

b. Blood

c. Antibodies

d. Skin

d. Skin

2. Which body system in humans transports materials needed for survival?

a. Circulatoryb. Digestivec. Excretoryd. Respiratory

46. Cells require oxygen. Which system carries oxygen to cells throughout the body?

a. Lymphatic b. Digestivec. Nervousd. Circulatory

34. The role of the excretory system in the human body is to

a. Produce foodb. Obtain oxygenc. Remove wastesd. Release energy

30. All of the following are involved in the elimination of bodily wastes except the

a. Skinb. Lungsc. Nervesd. Kidneys

26. All of the following are parts of the nervous system except

a. Neuronsb. Ovariesc. The braind. The spinal cord

25. All of the following are types of tissues in the human body except

a. Nerve tissueb. Reproductive tissuec. Connective tissued. Muscle tissue

12. The stomach, liver and pancreas all belong to what organ system in humans?

a. Respiratoryb. Digestivec. Nervousd. Excretory

11. Animals obtain oxygen from their environment in many ways. Which is not a structure used by an animal to obtain oxygen?

a. Gillsb. Lungsc. Moist skind. Scales

3. Similar cells that are grouped together and perform a similar function are called

a. An organb. A tissuec. A speciesd. An organism

11. Which body organ removes excess water and wastes from the blood?

a. kidney b. large intestine c. small intestine d. stomach

a. kidney

13. Which system has the primary function of fighting disease?

a. circulatory system b. excretory system c. immune system d. respiratory system

C. Immune System

49. All of the following are contained within one human body system: spleen, bone marrow, lymph nodes, thymus gland, and white blood cells circulating in the blood. What human body system contains all of these components?

a. the circulatory system b. the endocrine system c. the immune system d. the excretory system

c. the immune system

• 16. Which systems are involved in throwing a ball?

• a. skeletal, muscular, and nervous systems • b. digestive, endocrine, and immune systems • c. nervous, immune, and respiratory systems • d. immune, digestive, and integumentary

systems

a. skeletal, muscular, and nervous systems

• 24. How do prescription drugs travel throughout the body?

a. through the blood b. through the muscles c. through the nerve cells d. through the bones

a. through the blood

Which organ is NOT a sense organ?

a. eyes b. ears c. nose d. throat

d. throat

Which body system is needed to help a person move?

a. digestive b. immune c. nervous d. reproductive

c. nervous

26. Which body part plays the largest role in controlling the nervous system?

a. skin b. heart c. brain d. blood

c. brain

Which of the following is the heart's function?

a. pumping blood b. breaking down food c. removing wastes from the blood d. taking in oxygen and releasing carbon dioxide

a. pumping blood

Which activity causes the lungs to work their hardest?

a. reading b. eating c. swimming d. sleeping

c. swimming

38. This chart above represents a fox. What terms are missing from the chart?

a. Eukaryotic; heterotrophb. Eukaryotic; autotrophc. Prokaryotic; heterotrophd. Prokaryotic; autotroph

Kingdom Animalia

Type of cell ?

Cell Structure No cell walls

Number of cells Multicellular

Nutrition ?

Complete the following analogyheart: circulatory systemlungs: _______________

a) Digestive systemb) Circulatory systemc) Respiratory systemd) Immune system

Replace X and Y with the appropriate labels to complete the

table

a) organism, digestive systemb) Tissue, circulatory systemc) Organelle, nervous systemd) Tissue, digestive system

Cell Muscle cell

X Muscular tissue

organ stomach

Organ system

Y