HUMAN ARE MORE INTELLIGENT THA OTHER ANIMALS

Presented by:-- Mohsin Yaseen(10452)

Muhammad Abdullaha (10888)

Muhammad Ismail (10477)

TABLE OF CONTENT

Akcnowledgement

Introducation

Islamic view

Darwin theory

Differences in Human Brains

Definition of intelligence and its types

Unique to Humans

Application of intelligence between human vs animals

Theory of survival

Conclusion

Reference

Akcnowledgement

• First of all we would like to thank Almighty ALLAHA ,without His help we would not able to accomplish this task.

• It would not be possible for us to accomplish this task without the help of many individuals .We would like to thank our instructor of his course (Principle of management ) Sir Jawid Batla, Who cooperated with us in the case of quires and confusion .we have tried to fullest to fulfill the requirement of the project that was assigned to us

• Sincerely Muhammad Ismail (10477) Muhammad Abdullaha (10888) Mohsin Yaseen(10452)

Allah has mentioned:تقوي أحسن في اإلنسان خلقنا لقد

Indeed Allah has created the human in the best of forms. (Surah Teen, verse 4)

This verse indicates to Insaan (humans) being the best and most noble creation of Allah

Islamic view

Darwin once famously said

“there is no fundamental difference between man and the higher mammals in their mental faculties”

– he firmly believed that the difference between human and animal intelligence was one of degree and not of kind. To illustrate, he cited various examples which showed that non-human animals had similar cognitive traits, such as curiosity, wonder, long-term memory, the ability to imitate others, to pay attention and to reason. In fact, he stated that any animal that could not learn would be “killed off” by natural selection – thus, only intelligent genes would remain in the gene pool and the overall intelligence of each species would gradually increase over time, as has occurred in human evolution.

Human beings possess a capability far beyond animals.

HOW?????1

The answer is either physical or spiritual in nature—it can be explained no other way.

As far as we know, no dog can compose music, no dolphin can speak in rhymes, and no parrot can solve equations with two unknowns. Only humans can perform such intellectual feats, presumably because we are smarter than all other animal species—at least by our own definition of intelligence.

The key differences between human and animal cognition

arise in four areas:•The ability to recombine different types of knowledge and information to gain new understanding•The ability to generalize apply a “rule” or solution for a known problem to a new and different situation•The ability to create symbolic representations of sensory input and to easily understand them•The ability to detach raw sensory and perceptual input from modes of thought.

Differences in Human Brains

INTELLIGENCE defined as

One's capacity for logic, abstract thought, understanding,

self-awareness, communication, learning, emotional

knowledge, memory, planning, creativity and problem

solving.

OR

The ability to learn or understand things or to deal with new

or difficult situations.

TYPES OF INTELLIGENCE

logical-Mathematical

linguistic

bodily/kinesthetic

musical

naturalist

interpersonal

intra-personal

spacial

existential

Unique to Humans

DISTINCTIVE CHARACTERISTICS OF HUMAN

Consider just a few of the qualities man possesses that are unique among all living creatures.

• • Humor: No other creature is able to appreciate, create and express humor.

• • Appreciation of beauty: Man is able to appreciate all kinds of beauty. This can be as simple as a sunset, a work of art, or the intricate design of a flower.

• • Self-consciousness: Man can step back and become a spectator, critic or admirer of the world around him. He is able to see his place in the greater picture and analyze what needs to be done to affect his role.

• • Awareness of death: Man is able to consider that he will one day die. Aware that his days will not last forever, he has a deep respect of his mortality. In fact, nearly all cultures perform some form of funeral ritual. This is not found in the animal world.

Continue…

• • Understanding time: Humans can wonder, speculate and search the annals of history for lessons, and apply those lessons to goals far into the future.

• • Connections between words: While animals can understand simple words or tones, they do not comprehend complex sentences. Human beings have created hundreds of languages and communicate by different languages.

• • Meaning of life: The simple act of asking about life’s meaning and purpose makes man unique. No animal has its reason for living—nor would it be willing to live or die for specific values and ideals.

• • Malleability: Humanity is able to adapt to its surroundings. We wear clothes, build shelters or modify our environment to suit our needs.

• • A sense of morality: Animals do not have a conscience or sense of right and wrong. On the other hand, mankind will go so far as to control his thoughts based on what he considers right or wrong.

Continue…

• Character: This is the ability to know right from wrong, and turn from the wrong and do what is right, even in the face of pressures and temptations. The desire to build character is only found in man.

• • Desire for worship: No matter what part of the world or his culture, man exhibits a desire to seek, follow and worship a higher power. Animals do not.

• • Love: While some animals form lifelong relationships for the purpose of reproduction, none exhibit a parallel with the human characteristics of love, in which a couple shares experiences, goals, dreams, hopes and aspirations.

Herbert SpencerAccording to his theory of survival

In this world the fittest species will b survive and human beings are the fittest one

conclusion

in the end of my research I conclude that human are more intelligent than any other animal . he has an ability to control all the animal species according to their needs but there is no animal who could able to control a human being