how to write good captions in photojournalism

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    http://www.wikihow.com/Image:Funny-camera-guy.jpg
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    Pho to journal ismis an exciting take on

    journalism- instead of communicating with

    words, you use images. You know what the

    old saying is: "A picture is worth a thousandwords."But words areinvolved- how can we

    use them best in writing captions? These

    steps can help you to be a good journalist.

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    Photojournalism goes beyond conveying a mood, it

    inspires people to act.

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    Example:

    Javeed Khan, 13, holds his weapon as he poses for a photo at the headquarters of a Lashkar

    to fight against Taliban militants in their area, in Sultanwas village, district, Pakistan

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    21-year-old Ajmal Kasab, one of

    ten terrorists who attacked

    Mumbai, India on November

    26th, 2008 walks through theChatrapathi Sivaji Terminal

    railway station, carrying

    weapons and duffel bags ofammunition.

    (AP Photo/Mumbai Mirror,

    Sebastian D'souza)

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    A look at life in the

    country . Pakistani

    men pray next to abullet-ridden vehicle

    parked in the

    compound of radical

    Lal Masjid or Red

    mosque as the chief

    cleric Maulana AbdulAziz, not seen, talks to

    his supporters during

    Friday prayers, in

    Islamabad, Pakistan,April 17, 2009.

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    Bangladeshi woman wades

    through flood waters with some

    of her belongings from her

    damaged house.

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    A displaced Pakistani girl looks

    out from her tent in Shah

    Mansour refugee camp, in

    northwest Pakistan,Tuesday,

    June 9, 2009.

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    Afghan youth Asad Ullah, 10,

    talks with Private First Class

    U.S. soldier, Ryan Hayes, from

    the 2-1 Infantry, 5th. StrykerBrigades, as he guards a

    position in a village in the

    outskirts of Spin Boldak, about

    100 kilometers (63 miles)

    southeast of Kandahar,

    Afghanistan, Thursday, Aug. 6,2009.

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    a

    photojournalist

    In photojournalism, photojournalists are given unprecedented power and

    indisputable information about the world in which we all live

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    Role of a Photojournalist

    photojournalists have to risk theirlives to bring news back so thatpeople can be kept informed.

    To give information regardingevents that have transpired in theworld.

    Offer a glimpse of different people,what they do, places and otherthings through the images.

    Makes more aware of the societyand its status.

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    Responsibility of a

    Photojournalist

    Photojournalists have the

    responsibility of bringing in

    photographs that are objective.

    Should not manipulate with the

    images and follow the ethics.

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    Isnt everything

    were looking at

    real?

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    Isnt everything

    were looking at

    real? What about the

    angle, or things that

    were edited out?

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    Isnt everythingwere looking atreal?

    What about theangle, or things thatwere edited out?

    Is this any differentfrom what printjournalists do?

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    In 1994, Time

    magazine published

    this photo on thecover

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    In 1994, Time

    magazine published

    this photo on thecover

    Except that it didnt

    look like this photo

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    code of ethics

    It is the individual responsibility of every photojournalist at all times to strive

    for pictures that report truthfully, honestly and objectively.

    In documentary photojournalism, it is wrong to alter the content of a

    photograph in any way (electronically or in the darkroom) that deceives the

    public.

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    Steps:

    Find the photo you are going towrite the caption for. Look at it,

    and find the thoughts that you are

    trying to communicate via thispicture. How is it relevant to the

    article or topic? Write this down (just

    quick notes, no need for completesentences). For best results.

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    Using the main idea of thepicture, write a simple sentence

    that sums up everything that is

    happening in it.If one sentence isnot enough, use two. (Three is

    pushing it, so stay short.) For

    example, if your photograph wereof a baby giraffe, you would write,

    "A giraffe calf with its mother."

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    Add a little detail. Describe the

    main "character(s)" of the picture,

    or throw in an interesting fact orstatistic that complements the

    topic. To your giraffe sentence, you

    would write, "A lanky newborngiraffe calf with its samson mother

    at the crowded Zoo."

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    What is happening in the picture?

    Throw in some action to spice things

    up. For example, your sentencewould now be, "A lanky newborn

    giraffe calf stumbles around its

    enclosure with its mother at thecrowded Zoo."

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    You're done! Polish off your

    sentence and fix any possible

    spelling or grammatical errors, andyou're as good as gold. This is one

    prize-worthy sentence!

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    SAMPLE ACTIVITY: Write a caption for each picture

    below.