how to solve word problems

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How to Solve Word Problems Mrs. Cromer’s 4 th Grade

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How to Solve Word Problems. Mrs. Cromer’s 4 th Grade. If you want to get the right answer…. you’ve got to ask the right question!. Grace Stasny Strategy. A fish tank contains 4 large fish and 80 small fish. How many fish are there in the tank?. fish. A. ________________ - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: How to Solve Word Problems

How to Solve Word

Problems

Mrs. Cromer’s 4th Grade

Page 2: How to Solve Word Problems

If you want to get the right

answer…you’ve got to ask

the right question!

Page 3: How to Solve Word Problems

Grace Stasny StrategyA fish tank contains 4 large fish and 80 small fish. How many fish are there in the tank?

A. ________________

What are you looking for? (noun)

fish

B. ________________

________________

What 2 things do you know? (# and noun)

4

80

C.

fishlarge

fishsmall

A S M DThink: Do you think there are

MORE than 80 fish, or LESS than 80 fish?

Think: Are the nouns ALL THE SAME, or

MIGHTY DIFFERENT?

80 small fish+ 4 large fish

84 fish

Page 4: How to Solve Word Problems

Grace Stasny StrategyMr. Brown is 35 years old. His son, Nathan is 26 years younger than him. How many years old is Nathan?

A. ________________

What are you looking for? (noun)

years

B. ________________

________________

What 2 things do you know? (# and noun)

35

26

C.

years

years

A S M DThink: Do you think the son is MORE than 35 years old, or LESS than 35

years old?

Think: Are the nouns ALL THE SAME, or

MIGHTY DIFFERENT?

35 years- 26 years

9 years

2 15

Page 5: How to Solve Word Problems

Grace Stasny StrategyAunt Amy has planned 6 games for her daughter’s birthday party. Each game will have 3 prizes. How many prizes does she need to plan for?A. ________________

What are you looking for? (noun)

prizes

B. ________________

________________

What 2 things do you know? (# and noun)

6

3

C.

gamesprizes

A S M DThink: Do you think there will

be MORE than 3 prizes, or

LESS than 3 prizes?

Think: Are the nouns ALL THE SAME, or

MIGHTY DIFFERENT?

6 gamesx 3 prizes

18 prizes

Page 6: How to Solve Word Problems

Grace Stasny StrategyA class picnic will cost about $50. If there are 17 students in a class, how much money should each student bring?

A. ________________

What are you looking for? (noun)

(dollars)

B. ________________

________________

What 2 things do you know? (# and noun)

50

17

C.

dollarsstudents

A S M DThink: Do you think each student should bring MORE than $50, or

LESS than $50?

Think: Are the nouns ALL THE SAME, or

MIGHTY DIFFERENT?

$50 ÷ 17 students =

$2.95

Money

Page 7: How to Solve Word Problems

Addition Clue Words

• Sum• Plus• In all (x)• Altogether (x)• Total (x)• Together (x)• Combined• Joined

+Some of these clue words

can also mean multiplication!!! Use Grace Stasny to see if the nouns are all the same or mighty

different!

Some of these clue words can also mean

multiplication!!! Use Grace Stasny to see if the nouns are all the same or mighty

different!

Some of these clue words can also mean

multiplication!!! Use Grace Stasny to see if the nouns are all the same or mighty

different!

Page 8: How to Solve Word Problems

Subtraction Clue Words

• Difference• Left• Minus• Less• Change• Remaining• Take away• Decrease• How many/much more• How many/much less

• -ER words:-

• lower• wider• greater• older• taller• shorter• longer• higher

• younger• newer• smaller• slower• faster• bigger• fewer

Page 9: How to Solve Word Problems

Multiplication

• Product• Times• Twice• Altogether (+)• Total (+)• Each (÷)

xSome of these clue words can also mean addition!!! Use Grace Stasny to see if the nouns are all the same

or mighty different!

Page 10: How to Solve Word Problems

Division

• Quotient• Each (x)• Separate• Apiece• Half• Equal• Per• Share• Split

÷