how to create an - information qualitymitiq.mit.edu/eriq/2007/iq_sym_07/sessions/session 1c... ·...

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how to create an INFORMATION QUALITY MANAGEMENT COUNCIL linda kresl, enterprise data architecture, NIKE MIT IQ Industry Forum July 18- 19, 2007 Cambridge, MA Copyright © 1994 - 2006 FIFA. All rights reserved. Copyright © 1994 - 2006 FIFA. All rights reserved.

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Page 1: how to create an - Information Qualitymitiq.mit.edu/ERIQ/2007/iq_sym_07/Sessions/Session 1C... · 2007-07-16 · create revenue generates revenue creates is created by is part of

how to create anINFORMATION QUALITY MANAGEMENT COUNCIL

linda kresl, enterprise data architecture, NIKEMIT IQ Industry ForumJuly 18- 19, 2007 Cambridge, MA

Copyright © 1994 - 2006 FIFA. All rights reserved. Copyright © 1994 - 2006 FIFA. All rights reserved.

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OBJECTIVES OF THISMESSAGE

Copyright © 1994 - 2006 FIFA. All rights reserved.

•what is an information quality management council?•how to select the right council people

•how to monitor/measure success

•how to train/develop stewards to develop required deliverables

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•poor data quality costs the typical company at least ten percent (10%) of revenue; twenty percent (20%) is probably a better estimate. (Tom Redman, IAIDQ Co-Founder)

RECENT STUDIES SHOW….

•estimates in the United States, $611 billion a year is lost as a result of poor customer data (name and address data). (Data Warehouse Institute)

•most data quality issues are hidden in day-to-day work. Most people and organizations conclude that poor data quality is just a fact of life.

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ONE

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VALUE OF DATA•most important asset at your company has value when delivered quickly, and properly formatted

Copyright © 1994 - 2006 FIFA. All rights reserved.

•business partnership & active participation are critical

•concise, accurate, & UNDERSTOOD

•role of the data steward has grown

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a collection of people who develop the practice of ensuring data & metadata meet:AN INFORMATION QUALITY

MANAGEMENT COUNCIL IS….

People working together as a global enterprise for Information Quality Leadership

People working together as a global enterprise for Information Quality Leadership

•quality, •accuracy,•format specifications,

and that it is properly defined & understood (standardized) across the Enterprise.

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.WHAT IQM IS… AND IS NOT….

•• It is data sharing.It is data sharing. •It is not ownership.It is not ownership.•• It is single source, single It is single source, single data definitions.data definitions.

••It is not duplicating data It is not duplicating data unnecessarily.unnecessarily.

•• Curing the root cause of Curing the root cause of data or database problems.data or database problems.

••It is not treating the symptoms.It is not treating the symptoms.

•• Business and Technical data Business and Technical data stewards define stewards define ““best best practicespractices”” for data quality, for data quality, integrity & integration.integrity & integration.

••It is not replicating data sources.It is not replicating data sources.

•• Information Quality DrivenInformation Quality Driven ••It is not changing data to fit the It is not changing data to fit the system, versus business system, versus business policy.policy.

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BUSINESS INFORMATION QUALITY

measurement of:

•the ability of information resources to meet all the needs of all its consumers.

•the degree to which processed & stored information meets the information requirements.

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•getting the highest quality infoIQM OBJECTIVEPROVIDING HIGH QUALITY INFORMATION

Copyright © 1994 - 2006 FIFA. All rights reserved.

•to the correct people•in the most expedient time

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IQM MISSION•to enhance, facilitate, & govern theuse of information as a corporate assetthrough the definition & enforcement ofdata standards. To enable collaboration& champion DATA QUALITY.

Copyright © 1994 - 2006 FIFA. All rights reserved.

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•sustainable success of any company is dependent upon reliable high quality information.

THE VISION

information awareness

Copyright © 1994 - 2006 FIFA. All rights reserved.

•business information must be recognized as a:. •critical corporate resource &

managed accordingly.

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THE CULTURE•road to success requires a cultural environment that is committed to the effective total management of information.

information qualitymanagement

Copyright © 1994 - 2006 FIFA. All rights reserved.

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WHAT IS A DATA STEWARD?Person(s) responsible for:

The best solutions come from working together with business and IT.

Effective teamwork requires Relationships, Respect and Sharing.

Delivering what is promised and add value beyond what is expected.

Achieve excellence through Quality innovation, Learning, and Agility.

Leading with customers, leading with vendors and thought leadership.

Leadership demands Courage, Vision and Integrity.

•communicating common definitions•quality of a specific data subject

•contributing to change•being team players

•enterprise definition/content

Source: PriceWaterhouseCoopers, Developing Leaders

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DATA STEWARD TYPES•executive sponsor

Copyright © 1994 - 2006 FIFA. All rights reserved.

Copyright © 1994 - 2006 FIFA. All rights reserved.

•biz steward•chief steward

•technical steward

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BUSINESS DATA STEWARDS•information definition

Copyright © 1994 - 2006 FIFA. All rights reserved.

•information quality assessment•information improvement•information change mgt

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TECHNICAL DATA STEWARDS•developer of the application

Copyright © 1994 - 2006 FIFA. All rights reserved.

Copyright © 1994 - 2006 FIFA. All rights reserved.

•facilitates biz decisions•keeps data up-to-date

•understands physical characteristics of data

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FUNDAMENTALS•acts as conduit between IT & business•aligns the IT systems w/ biz requirements

•determine data definitions, rules and quality metrics

•part of their job description, not a position

•time commitment varies depending on data maturity & data management activities

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RESPONSIBILITIES•data cleansing•resolves data integration issues•serves as quality control for the subject area•collects feedback & enhancement for subject area•data change management

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SELECTING THE RIGHT PEOPLE

•existing employees with knowledge… they aren’t hired into the role

Copyright © 1994 - 2006 FIFA. All rights reserved.

•every company has data stewards… they may not have the official designation but they exist

•easy to work with

•subject matter experts in their business area•possess highly effective habits

•influential•organized and see patterns in the data•customer service oriented

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DESIGNATE BY SUBJECT AREA•identify people and data by subject area

is created by

creates

is produced by

produces

are purchased by

purchase

accounts for revenue

supplies revenue to

obtain services from

providses services to

offers

purchases

markets a is marketed by

create

is created by

is sold

sells

create revenue

generates revenue

creates

is created by

is part of

belongs to

supports

is supported by

fiduciary requirements

is sold in

work in

works at

monitor

is monitored by

PRODUCT

CUSTOMER FINANCE VENDOR

PRODUCT CREATION

MARKETING

SUPPLY PLAN

HUMAN RESOURCES.

SALES

RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENTLEGAL

LOCATION

COMPETITOR

•disseminate this informationthroughout the organization

•identify the business/technical roles

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CROSSES BOUNDARIES

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THE PLAN•road to success requires a blueprint of all business information requirements

data architecture

Copyright © 1994 - 2006 FIFA. All rights reserved.

•to ensure the success of the enterprise

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FRAMEWORK FOR USING “TO-BE” & “AS-IS”

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IQM & ENTERPRISE DATA ARCHITECTURE

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ORGANIZATION•role is mission critical

Copyright © 1994 - 2006 FIFA. All rights reserved.

•biz data stewards report to the biz,technical data stewards report to IT•MUST have ‘band width’ to allocate to the role•form the council

•greatest obstacle is organizational behavior

•identify the deliverables to work on first•develop the mission & goals

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STEWARDSHIP PROJECT ROLES

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CONTRIBUTION TO PROJECTS

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IQM DELIVERABLES

Copyright © 1994 - 2006 FIFA. All rights reserved.

project charter

mission statement & goals

delegation of authority/issues log

list of stewards by subject

policies on data definition

AS-IS & TO-BE data models

data change control procedures

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SAMPLE DELIVERABLE

Conduct Change

Committee Business

4

Prepare Data Model andDefinitions

1

Prepare Change Request

2

Secure Impacted

PartyConcurrence

3

ImpactedParty

Responsible Party

Project

Enter/Maintain

Data Objects

5

ImplementChange

CommitteeDecisions onData Objects

6

Respond toIssues

7

ArbitrateIssues

8

Change Committee Process Diagram

technically correct data models and definitions

request for moreinformation

requested information

change requestpackage

signed off change request package

clean/prioritizedrequests

results fromentry/maintenance

TM Repository

research

entered/maintaineddata object

approved entered/maintaineddata object

data objectrequestcompletionrecord

change committee direction

File

Impacted Party

ResponsibleParty

updated change request history

notification

arbitration requestresults of arbitration

issue without concensus

agreement to consent

obtain agreement

provide assistance

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METHODS FOR COLLOBORATION

Technical •service-oriented architecture

•a design approach to standardize functions, or services so that numerous dissimilar applications & technologies can share them•inside & outside a company

•enterprise metadata repository•conceptual & logical data models•CRUD matrix

Copyright © 1994 - 2006 FIFA. All rights reserved.

People•let’s do lunch•training

•7 habits of highly effective people•influencing skill building•effective group facilitation•selling

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MEASURES OF QUALITY DATA•reuse of data definitions

Copyright © 1994 - 2006 FIFA. All rights reserved.

•validity of values, make sure that all domains are explicitly defined.

•reliability•accuracy•timeliness

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MONITORING•audit reports

Copyright © 1994 - 2006 FIFA. All rights reserved.

•daily exception reports

•dw load reports•information quality software

•quality inspection processes•better data is better biz

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IT’S ALL ABOUT THE PEOPLE

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how to create anINFORMATION QUALITY MANAGEMENT COUNCIL

QUESTIONS