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How to Build Partnership into a Specific Project Jennifer Schaal Board Member, The Partnership Project Greensboro, North Carolina Eugenia Eng Professor, Gillings School of Global Public Health University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

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Page 1: How to Build Partnership into a Specific Project · Border, Control, Limitation Space, Room, Freedom, Opportunity . Duality of Public Health Problems of disease, illness, and risk

How to Build Partnership into a Specific Project

Jennifer Schaal Board Member, The Partnership Project

Greensboro, North Carolina

Eugenia Eng Professor, Gillings School of Global Public Health

University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Page 2: How to Build Partnership into a Specific Project · Border, Control, Limitation Space, Room, Freedom, Opportunity . Duality of Public Health Problems of disease, illness, and risk

Outline of Today’s Session

Laying the Groundwork

Power of Duality

Professional <-> Community

Power of a Common Vocabulary

Unconscious Bias <-> Implicit Bias

Examples of Formalizing Structures to Enhance

Transparency of Implicit Bias

Accountability for Equity in Quality of Care

Page 3: How to Build Partnership into a Specific Project · Border, Control, Limitation Space, Room, Freedom, Opportunity . Duality of Public Health Problems of disease, illness, and risk

Duality of a Bowl

Page 4: How to Build Partnership into a Specific Project · Border, Control, Limitation Space, Room, Freedom, Opportunity . Duality of Public Health Problems of disease, illness, and risk

Power of Duality

Boundary, Border, Control, Limitation

Space, Room, Freedom, Opportunity

Page 5: How to Build Partnership into a Specific Project · Border, Control, Limitation Space, Room, Freedom, Opportunity . Duality of Public Health Problems of disease, illness, and risk

Duality of Public Health

Problems of disease, illness, and risk are selected based on epidemiologic

data

Issues selected based on everyday life experience

Page 6: How to Build Partnership into a Specific Project · Border, Control, Limitation Space, Room, Freedom, Opportunity . Duality of Public Health Problems of disease, illness, and risk

Duality of Public Health

Effective and sustainable interventions are informed by the concerns, assets, and CULTURE of the intended beneficiaries

Effective and sustainable interventions are informed by theory and “best practices” from other studies

Page 7: How to Build Partnership into a Specific Project · Border, Control, Limitation Space, Room, Freedom, Opportunity . Duality of Public Health Problems of disease, illness, and risk

Power of

a Common Vocabulary

Page 8: How to Build Partnership into a Specific Project · Border, Control, Limitation Space, Room, Freedom, Opportunity . Duality of Public Health Problems of disease, illness, and risk

“If racism was constructed, it can be undone. It can be undone, if people understand when it was constructed, why it was constructed, how it functions, and how it is maintained.”

Ron Chisom, Executive Director and Co-Founder

New Orleans, LA

Page 9: How to Build Partnership into a Specific Project · Border, Control, Limitation Space, Room, Freedom, Opportunity . Duality of Public Health Problems of disease, illness, and risk

Phase I: Exercise in shifting the paradigm and thinking

outside the box

Phase II: Examines historical and present relationship of

institutions with communities, “Power

Analysis”, and creates a visual diagram

Phase III: Gatekeeping, accountability, and internalized

racial oppression

Phase IV: Examines and defines race and racism, and manifestations

in our institutions linguistically, culturally, and individually

Phase V: Identifies institutional imposition of its

values and culture on communities they serve, and examines internalized racial

superiority

Overview of

Undoing

Racism

Training

Page 10: How to Build Partnership into a Specific Project · Border, Control, Limitation Space, Room, Freedom, Opportunity . Duality of Public Health Problems of disease, illness, and risk

Challenges participants to analyze the structures of power and privilege that hinder social equity

Prepares them to be effective organizers for justice

Provides a historical and institutional understanding of and shared definition for racism

Undoing Racism™ Training

Page 11: How to Build Partnership into a Specific Project · Border, Control, Limitation Space, Room, Freedom, Opportunity . Duality of Public Health Problems of disease, illness, and risk

Defining the Problem

In the beginning...

Selecting Partners

Page 12: How to Build Partnership into a Specific Project · Border, Control, Limitation Space, Room, Freedom, Opportunity . Duality of Public Health Problems of disease, illness, and risk

Greensboro Health Disparities Collaborative

Our mission is to establish structures and processes that respond to, empower, and facilitate communities in defining and resolving

issues related to disparities in health.

Page 13: How to Build Partnership into a Specific Project · Border, Control, Limitation Space, Room, Freedom, Opportunity . Duality of Public Health Problems of disease, illness, and risk

A CBPR partnership which conducted

Cancer Care and Racial Equity Study (CCARES) National Cancer Institute (5-R21-CA119979-01),

Lance Armstrong Foundation, and Fund for Democratic Communities

and

Accountability for Cancer Care through Undoing Racism and Equity (ACCURE)

National Cancer Institute (5-R01-CA150980-02)

Page 14: How to Build Partnership into a Specific Project · Border, Control, Limitation Space, Room, Freedom, Opportunity . Duality of Public Health Problems of disease, illness, and risk

Building Structures to Support Equity

Full Value Contract

By-Laws

Co-Authorship Guidelines

Budget

Page 15: How to Build Partnership into a Specific Project · Border, Control, Limitation Space, Room, Freedom, Opportunity . Duality of Public Health Problems of disease, illness, and risk

•A document that details the beliefs and values that guide and inform the work of the partnership

Full Value Contract

Page 16: How to Build Partnership into a Specific Project · Border, Control, Limitation Space, Room, Freedom, Opportunity . Duality of Public Health Problems of disease, illness, and risk

Full Value Contract

Sections may include: • Value of every member

• List of values that guide the partnership (examples include: respect, humor, honesty, conflict...)

• A space for each member to sign and date

Should be reviewed or renewed annually

Page 17: How to Build Partnership into a Specific Project · Border, Control, Limitation Space, Room, Freedom, Opportunity . Duality of Public Health Problems of disease, illness, and risk

Sample Full Value Contract

Page 18: How to Build Partnership into a Specific Project · Border, Control, Limitation Space, Room, Freedom, Opportunity . Duality of Public Health Problems of disease, illness, and risk

•A standard operating procedure for the members of the partnership to follow

By-Laws

Page 19: How to Build Partnership into a Specific Project · Border, Control, Limitation Space, Room, Freedom, Opportunity . Duality of Public Health Problems of disease, illness, and risk

Partnership By-laws Sections Partnership name

Governance structure

Mission statement and goals

Guiding principles

Membership composition

Voting

Officers and steering committee

Meetings and committees

Conflict of interest

Page 20: How to Build Partnership into a Specific Project · Border, Control, Limitation Space, Room, Freedom, Opportunity . Duality of Public Health Problems of disease, illness, and risk

Sample By-laws

Page 21: How to Build Partnership into a Specific Project · Border, Control, Limitation Space, Room, Freedom, Opportunity . Duality of Public Health Problems of disease, illness, and risk

•How to ensure equitable dissemination of the processes and products of partnered research

Co-Authorship Guidelines

Page 22: How to Build Partnership into a Specific Project · Border, Control, Limitation Space, Room, Freedom, Opportunity . Duality of Public Health Problems of disease, illness, and risk

Where to Publish or Present?

Classroom lecture

Newspaper

TV News

Community forum

Poster presentation

Oral presentation

Peer-reviewed journals

Page 23: How to Build Partnership into a Specific Project · Border, Control, Limitation Space, Room, Freedom, Opportunity . Duality of Public Health Problems of disease, illness, and risk

CCARES Results Forum

Sharing Current Statistics & Data Results

Open Discussion on Next Steps & Resource Sharing

Page 24: How to Build Partnership into a Specific Project · Border, Control, Limitation Space, Room, Freedom, Opportunity . Duality of Public Health Problems of disease, illness, and risk

Co-Authorship Guidelines

Products of the research are the property of the partnership

Establish publications/dissemination committee

• Publication proposal approval and review process

• Fast track approval process

Detail procedures for co-authorship

• Role of lead author

• Criteria for authorship

• Authorship order

• Acknowledgments

Page 25: How to Build Partnership into a Specific Project · Border, Control, Limitation Space, Room, Freedom, Opportunity . Duality of Public Health Problems of disease, illness, and risk

Sample Guidelines

Page 26: How to Build Partnership into a Specific Project · Border, Control, Limitation Space, Room, Freedom, Opportunity . Duality of Public Health Problems of disease, illness, and risk

.

Page 27: How to Build Partnership into a Specific Project · Border, Control, Limitation Space, Room, Freedom, Opportunity . Duality of Public Health Problems of disease, illness, and risk

•How to increase equity between community and university partners

Budget Negotiation

Page 28: How to Build Partnership into a Specific Project · Border, Control, Limitation Space, Room, Freedom, Opportunity . Duality of Public Health Problems of disease, illness, and risk

Special Considerations in Partnered/Participatory Research

Budget creation - a shared process

Community/CBO compensation

Capacity-building of all partners to address/understand barriers facing community and institution

EQUITY in distribution of resources & responsibility

Accountability and transparency

Constant attention

Page 29: How to Build Partnership into a Specific Project · Border, Control, Limitation Space, Room, Freedom, Opportunity . Duality of Public Health Problems of disease, illness, and risk

Necessary Conflict

Pinch moments

70% rule

Language

• Jargon

• Acronyms

Unclear agendas

Page 30: How to Build Partnership into a Specific Project · Border, Control, Limitation Space, Room, Freedom, Opportunity . Duality of Public Health Problems of disease, illness, and risk

Partnership Assets Gained

The Partnership Project: Community initiative

Undoing Racism™ framework

Community organizing experience

Community contacts with health care system and local funders

Members from multiple disciplines inside and outside of healthcare

Cadre of community interviewers

Passion!!

UNC: 25 years working to eliminate

health disparities

Grant writing skills

Funding contacts

Skills in organizing and documenting projects

10+ years of partnering with communities and churches

CBPR Partnerships and connections to people doing similar work

Student/post-doc involvement