how to build a shed (1)
DESCRIPTION
TRANSCRIPT
● How big do you want the shed?● What purpose(s) does it need to serve?● What materials do you want to build it
out of: metal, aluminum, wood, etc?● Make a material list and price the items
to prepare a cost sheet.● Inspect property and decide where to
build the shed.
Planning Stages (Planning 2 - 3 hours; Buying materials 2 - 3 hours)
● Prepare site by clearing debris and leveling ground.
● Use a mixture of pea gravel and sand and compact under footings.
● For larger structures, you will need to pour cement footings or purchase premade cement footings.
● Note: make certain that footings are strong and level before building.
Prepare Site (Plan 6 - 12 hours depending on sqft and amount of manpower)
● Begin foundation with ground level beams and joists, 16 inches on center(size according to weight).
● Critical that foundation is level, square, and structurally sound.
○ Install subfloor on top of foundation beams (use at least a 3/4in plywood).
Build Foundation
● Frame walls, use 2in x 4in wood or metal studs.
● Note: Plumb (Vertically level, or straight up and down), square, and 16 inches on center. Which means that you need to have a stud centered on the 16th inch, every 16 inches for the length of the wall. Critically important for finishing exterior sheeting.
Start Structure
● Built walls need to be raised up, aligned, and attached to subfloor.
● This is a two person job.
Structure
● Build roof joists all even with the same pitch while on the ground.
○ Raise the joists one by one, attaching then to the outer walls, and then to eachother at the apex of the joists.
● Critical that the roof joists are plumb to eachother and 16 inches on center.
Roof (Take your time and do it right the first time!)
● Start by sheeting exterior walls with 1/2 inch ply wood.
● Sheet the roof after the exterior walls with 5/8 inch ply wood.
Begin Exterior Finishes (Measure twice, cut once!)
● Lay down a moisture barrier on top of the roof sheeting and then apply roof shingles or metal sheeting.
● If applying shingles, begin at the bottom of roof line, making certain that seams overlap to shed water.
Exterior Finishes Continued...