how tall are aprende 8 th graders? algebra statistics project by, my favorite math teacher in my...
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HOW TALL ARE APRENDE 8TH
GRADERS?Algebra Statistics ProjectBy, My Favorite Math
Teacher
In my project I took the heights of 25 Aprende 8th
graders. I was able to determine what the
average height is and was able to see if there is a normal distribution with
the data.
BOX PLOT
150 155 160 165 170 175 180 185 190
Height in Centimeters
Lowest Number: 153 1st Quartile: 162Median: 1673rd Quartile: 173 Highest Number: 184
NUMERICAL CALCULATIONS IQR: 173-162 = 11cm
Mean: 153+157+158+160+160+161+163+163+164+165+165+165+167+169+170+171+171+171+172+174+175+175+177+178+184=4,188
4,188 ÷ 25 = 167.52 cm
Median: 167 cm
STANDARD DEVIATION
Height
153 -14.52 210.83
157 -10.52 110.67
158 -9.52 90.63
160 -7.52 56.55
160 -7.52 56.55
161 -6.52 42.51
163 -4.52 20.43
163 -4.52 20.43
164 -3.52 12.39
165 -2.52 6.35
165 -2.52 6.35
165 -2.52 6.35
167 -0.52 0.27
169 1.48 2.19
170 2.48 6.15
171 3.48 12.11
Height
171 3.48 12.11
171 3.48 12.11
172 4.48 20.07
174 6.48 41.99
175 7.48 55.95
175 7.48 55.95
177 9.48 89.87
178 10.48 109.83
184 16.48 271.59
Sum of the squared deviations
1,330.24
1,330.24 ÷ (25 – 1) = 55.43
The standard deviation
for 8th grade
height at Aprende is 7.45 cm.
TWO-WAY FREQUENCY TABLE
150-159
160-169
170-179
180-189
Totals
Male 0 5 7 1 13
Female
3 6 3 0 12
Totals 3 11 10 1 25
150-159
160-169
170-179
180-189
Totals
Male 0% 20% 28% 4% 52%
Female
12% 24% 12% 0% 48%
Totals 12% 44% 40% 4% 100%
This data indicates that
males are taller than females.
32% of the males are 170 cm or tall and only 12% of the females are 170 cm or taller.
SUMMARY Shape of data: The data displayed in the dot plot indicated that the data was bimodal. This means it had two peaks in the data or two modes. The data in both the box plot and the histogram were symmetric. This means that they data was smaller on the left and right and gradually rose to a peak in the center. The data was not skewed.
Standard deviation: The standard deviation for this project was 7.45 centimeters. The mean was 167.52. If I add 7.45 to 167.52 and subtract 7.45 from 167.52, I would find the heights of 68% of the 8th grade students in the project. This range is 160.07 to 174.97 cm. Ninety-five percent of the students in this project would be within in two standard deviations of the mean. This range is 152.62 to 182.42 cm.
What I learned: I learned that the heights of the 8th grade Aprende students in my project follow a normal distribution. This means that their heights follow a standard pattern. The mean and median were almost identical (167.52 and 167). This indicates that the data is symmetric. If someone were to ask me what the average height of a random 8th grader is, I would have a 68% chance of getting it right if I guessed somewhere in the range of 160 and 175 centimeters.
All images in presentation are from iclipart.com