horizons 2017 - establishing the actual costs of textbooks
TRANSCRIPT
Image: CC(BY) 2.0 Thomas Leuthard
Jamison Miller, The College of William and MaryAmanda Carpenter-Horning, John Tyler Community CollegeKim Grewe, Northern Virginia Community College
Establishing the Actual Costs of TextbooksData from Virginia’s Community Colleges
Image: CC(BY) 2.0 Thomas Leuthard
Image: CC(BY) 2.0 Thomas Leuthard
$1,200Estimated cost per year for “books and supplies”, The College Board–Annual Survey of Colleges
Image: CC(BY) 2.0 Thomas Leuthard
BACKGROUND1.Phil Hill deconstructs myth of $1,200 number
http://mfeldstein.com/how-much-do-college-students-actually-pay-for-textbooks/
2.Quill West devises an approach to generate “real” numbers
3.[LibOER] group begins to replicate approach and compile data
4.Richard Sebastian introduced the authors; collaboration explored
5.Discussed methodology with Quill West; room for customization
6.Discussed needs with Cat Finnegan & Megan Healy at VCCSa. Full time students most commonly enrolling in 4-year transfer programs, widely
known across VCCS as “general education” programs and certificates
b. First year most important in terms of retention
Image: CC(BY) 2.0 Thomas Leuthard
DESIGN & DELIMITATIONS1. Contact academic advising offices at each college, N=23
2.Ask for a sample schedule that reflects:
“a general education approach, for a college-ready student enrolled full time and ultimately intending to transfer to a four-year institution.”
Image: CC(BY) 2.0 Thomas Leuthard
[crickets chirping]
Image: CC(BY) 2.0 Thomas Leuthard
AMENDED DESIGN & DELIMITATIONS1. Analyzed responses from academic advisors to find common
courses recommended for first-year students.
2.Cross-referenced the commonly recommended courses to the VCCS Master Course file to develop a first-year schedule that could be taken at all 23 institutions.
Image: CC(BY) 2.0 Thomas Leuthard
First-Year ScheduleFall-
ENG 111 (College Composition 1)BIO 101 (General Biology 1)MTH 163 (Pre-Calculus 1)
SDV 100 (College Success Skills)HIS 121 (US History 1)
Spring-ENG 112 (College Composition 2)
BIO 102 (General Biology 2)ART 101 (History and Art Appreciation 1)
SOC 200 (Principles of Sociology)HIST 122 (US History 2)
Image: CC(BY) 2.0 Thomas Leuthard
AMENDED DESIGN & DELIMITATIONS
1. Visited each college’s bookstore website
2.Recorded the highest cost option available (new textbook)and lowest cost option available (used, rental, or digital versions)
3.Analyze data
After determining the 23 course schedules, next we
Image: CC(BY) 2.0 Thomas Leuthard
RESULTS: 2016 Fall - 2017 Spring(comprehensive, N = 23) Data is available here: http://bit.ly/2oXoage
Minimum cost Maximum cost
Mean $788.13 $1,259.89
Range $127.25 - $1,218.01 $127.25 - $1,941.00
Overall Mean $1,024.01
Image: CC(BY) 2.0 Thomas Leuthard
RESULTS Data is available here: http://bit.ly/2oXoage
r = 0.80
Image: CC(BY) 2.0 Thomas Leuthard
RESULTS Data is available here: http://bit.ly/2oXoage
Image: CC(BY) 2.0 Thomas Leuthard
RESULTS: FALL 2016 TOTALS (comprehensive, N = 23)
MAP 1
Image: CC(BY) 2.0 Thomas Leuthard
RESULTS: FALL 2016 TOTALS (comprehensive, N = 23)
Image: CC(BY) 2.0 Thomas Leuthard
LIMITATIONS1. Data generating schedule consistent across colleges
(sample schedules not directly from advisors at each college)
2.“Minimum cost” data collected after start of semester(lower values possible when more used/rentals still available)
3.A “production side” approach(Based on bookstore prices: doesn’t capture every student’s experience, schedule, or other purchasing routes)
Image: CC(BY) 2.0 Thomas Leuthard
NEXT STEPS
1.Report to VCCS (submit to Inquiry)
2.Share methods with other open education researchers
Image: CC(BY) 2.0 Thomas Leuthard
Jamison Miller, The College of William and Mary, [email protected], @millerjamisonAmanda Carpenter-Horning, John Tyler Community College, [email protected] Grewe, Northern Virginia Community College, [email protected], @Kim_Grewe
Establishing the Actual Costs of TextbooksData from Virginia’s Community Colleges
Image: CC(BY) 2.0 Thomas Leuthard
Data is available here: http://bit.ly/2oXoage