hor ben venut'e' maggio may 2009
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Cantiam a gara: Hor benvenut MaggioLets sing in contest: Now we welcome the month of May!
From the Madrigal Hor benvenut Maggio
C O N S O R T I U M C A R I S S I M Isquisita musica strumentale ed eccellente musica vocale. Pompilio Totti Ritratto di Roma1638
Consortium Carissimi was founded in Rome in 1996 with the intent of uncovering and bringing to modernday ears the long forgotten Italian-Roman sacred and secular music of the 16th and especially the 17thcentury. Among the various types of music that flourished in Rome during the 17th century, the Oratories of GiacomoCarissimi are perhaps examples of the most outstanding form of composition of that time. Consortium Carissimiproudly takes on his name as a means for performance practice in both concerts and recordings, moving ahead in thearea of the manuscript transcription and the performances of his little known Motets and Cantatas.
Alongside the works of Carissimi, the ensemble also proposes music of his contemporaries, which was often mistakenas music of Carissimi either for the similar style or for its simple, fresh new approach to text, melody andaccompaniment. Dedicating much of the research and concert activity to composers like Graziani, Rossi, Pasquini,Agazzari and Sances, Consortium Carissimi assures not only extremely interesting Concert Programming, butprovides a clearer picture of the musical fermentation of the Early Roman Baroque.
This repertory, wrongly forgotten and heard very little today, even within musicological-performance circles, offersexamples of the high level of musical creativity of the time and certainly no less excellent than the European output ofthe 18th century. Of great importance is the performance of sacred and secular music transcribed from manuscript orearly print sources, which come from libraries located all over Europe. This work, which is done by its founderGarrick Comeaux, allows Consortium Carissimi to program World Premier Concerts and Recordings. The musicalstyle, the affects of the texts, the ornamentation and the choice of the figured bass instruments are objects of continuousresearch. It is however right within these parameters that Consortium Carissimi finds its reason for existence andfinds the vital energy necessary for the continuing research and performance practice.
The Italian Consortium Carissimi ensemble consists primarily of a small nucleus: three male vocal specialists, FabioFurnari, tenor; Marco Scavazza, baritone; yours truly as bass singer, and Vittorio Zanon, organ and musicaldirection; Pietro Prosser, theorbo; and Crisitiano Contadin, viola da gamba. This Italian ensemble truly helped buildthe solid foundation for introducing Consortium Carissi mi to North America.
Today you will hear yet a different formation of the stateside ensemble of Consortium Carissimi. Seventeen fine singersand exceptional instrumentalists, each adding particular colors of their own. Much of the early baroque repertory infact requires more mixed voices and additional instruments, as is in the case of this evenings concert. It is our hope topursue the performance of these larger works of this era with this fine stateside ensemble, as well as to continuemusical collaboration with our Italian friends.
C O N S O R T I U M C A R I S S I Msquisita musica strumentale ed eccellente musica vocale. Pompilio Totti
HOR BEN VENUT M
The Madrigals of Agostino Agazfor five, six, seven and eight voices and a little con
1600 & 1602
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SopraniKristi BerglandDiane Koschak
Marita LinkBeth Ree
Cynthia Prosek
Alti
Timoth FaatzJerry HinksLaura LentzBrian Link
Beth Nunnally
TenoriAndrew KaneTim Nelson
Steve Staruch
BassiGarrick Comeaux
Doug FreemanBen Henry-MorelandDaniel Nidzgorski
TiorbaPaul Berget
VioloneMark Kausch
Organo & Basso Continuo RealizationDon Livingston
Transcription, programming and musical preparationGarrick Comeaux
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A special thanks from the Board
And extraordinary gratitude to donors who have provided financial support during this season
Patricia and Mark Bauer
Garrick ComeauxElisabeth Comeaux
Steven and Judith Emmings
Edna Erickson
Milton Ferris and Denise Prosek
Bob Hickcox and Jackie Henry
Robert and Darlene Hays
Mark Kausch and Patricia G. Johnson
Tim and Kathy Nelson
Pat and Beth Nunnally
Cynthia Prosek
Larry E. Reynolds
Dale Talley
David and Connie Triplett
Consortium Carissimi
Board Members Robert Hickcox, President
Beth Nunnally, Treasurer
Cynthia Prosek, Secretary
Elisabeth ComeauxConsortium Carissimiis a501(c)(3) non-profit organization
P.O. Box 40553 Saint Paul, Minnesota 55104
Tel. 612.822.1376
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HOR BEN VENUT MA
FSatSu
Agostino Agazzari (2 December 1578 10 April 164
Hor benvenut' Maggio
O lungamente sospirato in vanoAura che sola segretaria sei
Fiume ch'a l'onde tue- Prima parte
Ahi tu mel nieghi- Seconda parte
Tornasti tu la vita- Prima parte
Se ben mi dai repulse- Seconda parte
Ch'io t'ami- Terza parte
Anch'io t'amo - Quarta & ultima parte
Hor benvenut' Maggio
Care lagrime mie
Movetevi a piet
Arte mi sia'l fuggire
Onde nasce il dolore- Prima parte
Perche non cangi voglia- Seconda parte
Neve non fuHor benvenut' Maggio
Ecco fra gigli
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Italian texts and translations
Hor benvenut Maggio
O lungamente sospirato
Aura, che sola segretaria sei
Hor benvenut Maggio
E a noi discopril seno
Della ridente e dolce primavera
Colmo di gioie e damoretti pieno
E a via pi chiaro raggioLieti gli fa menar vezzosi balli
Fiorir i prati e verdeggiar
Cantiam a gara
Hor benvenut Maggio!
And now we welcome the month of May
And it uncovers our breast
Of the laughing and sweet Spring
Overflowing with joy and full little loves
Along the way a clearer ray
Happy he beats out charming dances
Flowers the fields and makes green the valleys
Lets sing in contest
Now we welcome the month of May!
O lungamente sospirato invano
Avventuroso d se dopo tanti
Foschi giorni di piantiTu mi concedi Amor di veder hoggi
Ne beglocchi di lei
Girar sereno il sol deglocchi miei
O day long sighed for in vain
auspicious indeed if today
after all my dark days of weepingLove may let me see
in her bright eyes
my love looking on me with love again
Aura
Che sola segretaria sei del mio foco gentile
Deh quel caldo chognhor de miei sospir
A te soletta invio
Perchio chiami felici i miei martiriRaggira al volto di Sileno mio
Gentile breeze
You are only the carrier of my burning desire
Alas, the heat every hour of my sighing
To you I send alone
Because I call my torments happy
Deceives the face of my Sileno
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Giacomo Carissimi (1605 1674)
Giacomo or, rather, the name Jacomo is to be found written on the Marino, a small town in the southern hills ouside of Rome where Giborn and raised. Anything concerning his adolescent life or early mupurely speculative, since the first concrete information availablappointment as cantor at Tivoli from 1623 to 1627, later named orgaCarissimi went north to Assisi where he was appointed organisCathedral Church of San Ruffino from 1628 to 1629.
Don Bernardino Castoro, rector of the Collegio Germanico in Rom
come and take the place of Lorenzo Ratti as organist-choirmaster ofprestigious Basilica of SantApollinare. Carissimi continued to maintchurch music at Sant Apollinare and this soon came to the attentionJuly 18, 1656 that the Queen Cristina of Sweden, who resided iappointed Carissimi as her Maestro di cappella del Concerto da Camera.
In addition to his duties at the Collegio Germanico, Carissimi alsoprivately. Musicians such as J.K. Kerll (Vienna), Phillip Jacob BChristoph Bernhard, (Dresden); M.A. Charpentier (Paris) came composition with Carissimi. On November 29, 1643, Venice mourneMonteverdi and on December 5 the post as organist-choirmaJacomo(as he often signed his correspondence). He turned it Rovetta was soon later made successor. Carissimi was also offered to Archduke Leopold William in Brussels. This offer, too, he declined.
Germanico and SantApollinare where Jacomo remained activcomposer until his death on January 12, 1674. This college, to whichthis great patrimony of sacred music obtained a letter from Popprohibited under pain of excommunication, the removal or loaning from the College.
Today, unfortunately not one autograph manuscript is to be found in first attempt to seriously search for them was done by Pietro Alfpublished his findings in the Gazzetta musicale di Milano in 1851 and concluded that the suppression of the Society of Jesus caused an enorCollege, where the manuscripts were most likely sold as waste paper tat the Campo de fiori open market. The French occupation in Ropillaging of many archives which contained this sacred music. Alrunderscores the fact that those manuscripts which survive are due tdiligence of those who were students of Carissimi, and to those scholand collected music.
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Agazzari was fortunate to have had several books published: books of sacred music,madrigals and the pastoral drama Eumelio (1606). Stylistically, Eumelio is similar to thefamous composition by Cavalier Rappresentatione di Anima, e di Corpo of 1600, a work ofsingular significance in the development of the oratorio. In the preface to the drama hementions that he was asked to set the text to music only one month before theperformance; he composed the music in two weeks, and copied the parts and rehearsed itin the remaining two weeks. Keeping with this spirit, my transcriptions of these Madrigalshave arrived to our rehearsals with an uncanny similarity. These facsimiliI retrieved fromChrist ChurchUniversity of Oxford, (Mus. 502-7).
Agazzari, was perhaps not as great a composer as others of his time, but the timing of hispresence in the music scene ensured a great tradition of sacred and secular music insouthern Italy.
As we welcome Fiat to the United States, we take this occasion to welcome the Month ofMay to the Twin Cities. Happy Mothers day too! As the Concert title suggests, I have setthese Madrigals with a little continuo, ignoring entirely any polemics for authentic early musicperformance in deference to gran gusto. Buon appetito!
Garrick
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Fiume cha londe tue
Fiume cha londe tue
Fiume cha londe tue Ninfe e Pastori
Inviti con soave mormorio
Col cui consiglil suo ben crin viddio
Spesso Fillida mia cinger di fiori
Sa tuoi cristalli s glestivi ardori
Soventaccrebbi lagrimandun rio
Mostrami per piet lidolo mio
Nel tuo fugace argento ondio lhonori
Ahi tu mel nieghi io credea crudi i mari
I fiumi no ma tu da lo splendore
Chen te si specchia ad esser crudiimpari
Prodigo a te del pianto a lei del core
Fui lasso e sono e voi mi sete avari
Tu de la bella imago ella del core
Rivers, to y
Nymphs and
You invite with s
With which advice
Often my Fillida adorns
If your dew on th
Frequently increase
Show me mer
In your fleeting silve
Alas you deny me I believ
The rivers no, but you
Which in you is reflecte
I lavish on you tears,
I was and am weary and y
You of the beautiful
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Tornasti e la tua vista
Tornasti e la tua vista
Rec il suo cibal core
Chera dal gran digiun a lultimhore
Come lume gi spento
Che si ravviva al novo nutrimento
Se ben mi dai repulse
Per far della mia fe pi certe prove
Pur torn a te che non so gir altrove
Qual cagnolin fidato
Che torna suo signor che lha scacciato
Chio tami assai bel segno
Perch tu fuggi edio
Anche ti seguo con maggior desio
Non va dietra chi fugge
Chi nel foco damor non si distrugge
Anchio tamo
Ma segno tu damar mostri edio
Vo damor nascondendil bel desio
Ma so come chi fugge
E mentrhal foco in sen che lo distrugge
You returned and your sight
Found its food in the heart
Which was fasting til the last hour
As a light that was put out
Which is renewed by the new nutrition
Even if you give me rejections
In order to test my faithfulness
I still come back to you
since I dont know where else to turn
Which little trusting puppy
That returns to his master, that turned him out
That I love you is truly a great sign
Because you flee and IAlso follow you with even greater desire
Do not follow those that flee
Those in the fire of love are not destroyed
I too love you
But the sign of love you show and I
Want love, hiding the deep desire
But I know as those that flee
All the while the fire in the breast that destroys it
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These Performances
I first became acquainted with the music of Agostino Agazzari yearsbased ensemble LHomme Arm. We often sang concerts sponsoreTowns of Tuscany and Siena invited us to sing music of their best knEarly Baroque. Agazzari however did not stay in Siena but moved tomaestro di cappellaat the German College in Rome in 160203 and the1606. As you will remember, the German College was famous in Rom
it is no surprise that our Carissimi took the post in December of 1629
Agazzari had a somewhat tortured career, spent in both his home toseemed unable to stay in any position for an extended period of timeterms as organist at Siena cathedral, the longest for barely six years, amonths. Only in the last year of his life did he finally rise to the cappella. He died in Siena.
Agazzari was born to an aristocratic family. Siena, despite its importa(also famous for the Paliohorse race in the Citys centre Piazza) never cities with the most important musical cultures of the Renaissanperiods. For the first time, the city possessed a cathedral witestablishment and one notable composer, whose works by the wayignored.
For musicologists, Agazzari has been primarily considered as the auearly treatise on the practice of basso continuo. This treatise was imthe diffusion of the technique throughout Europe: for example, Milarge portions of it in his Syntagma musicum in Germany in 1618-16many late Renaissance and early Baroque theoretical treatises, it descrwas already occurring. In large part it was based on a study of his fconcerti ecclesiastici (published in Venice in 1602), the first collection othe basso continuo.
He was also a fairly prolific composer of sacred music: motets, massefor one to eight voices, with or without instrumental accompanimentaccompanied by basso continuo, with organ providing the sustaining lthe other hand, are a cappella, in the late Renaissance style, so Agshowed extreme progressive tendencies as well as some more conseprogressive music was sacred, and his conservative was secular, a sitamong composers of the early Baroque.
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Neve non fu
Ecco fra gigli
Neve non fu ma foco
Chal sen lanciasti per coprirmi il core
Giulia gentil con gioco
Ma strinsal gel lardore
Del suo bel foco amore
Hor se piaghi col gelo
Che faran glocchi ondinnamoril cielo
Snow it was not but fire
Which you hurled to cover my heart
Giulia kindly playing
But tightened to ice the heat
Of her beautiful fire of love
Now if you wound with ice
What will the eyes do
as you make the sky fall in love
Ecco fra giglie candide viole
De la sperardentissima del sole
La desiata luceLa desiata aurora
Ecco la bella flora ecco la bella flora
ecco chadduce
Nova schiera di fiori
E tu vezzosa Clori ancor non senti i nostri
lieti balli e nostri accenti
Deh sorgi sorghomai vedi i pastori,
Mira questhonorata compagnia,
Deh sorgi anima mia
Cos dicea Damon mentre dintorno
Belle ninfe facean lieto soggiorno
Here amid lilies and snow-white violets
Beneath the heat of the Sun
The desired lightThe desired daybreak
There the beautiful Flora
there it brings forth a new array of flowers
And you, charming Clori
still do not feel our happy
dances and accents
Alas, arise, arise now and see the shepherds,
Look upon this honored company
Alas, arise my soul
This, said Damon, while around him,
beautiful fairies passed happy days
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Care lagrime mie
Movetevi a piet
Care lagrime mie
Messi dolenti di mie penerie
Poi che voi non potete
Far mollahime quel core
Che non have piet del mio dolore
Almen, almen per cortesia
Ammorzate lascesa fiamma mia
O pur crescete tanto
Chio mi sommerga nel mio stesso pianto
My dear
Painful messenger
Since you ca
Soften tha
Which has no p
At least, plea
Put out the growing
Or rather gro
That I drown in
Movetevi a piet del mio tormento
E dove il pianto el sospirar non giunge
Deh portate voi lunge
Portataure benigne il mio lamento
Lasso chio prego al vento e non mavveggio
Morendahim chal vento aita chieggio
Be moved to pity
And where the crying and
Alas, take f
and bring soft win
Alas, that I pray to the w
Dying alas I ask t
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Arte mi sial fuggire
Arte mi sial fuggire
Quellingrata e amore
Che lun mabbruggial sen laltrardil core
Ma sio fuggo che sia
Sio tardo
Moro sio resto e lungahime tuttardo
Che deggio far su cor meglio morire
Amando che partire
Cor generose quando
Damor soffro le fiamme mor amando
Art is my way to flee
That ungrateful and love
That one scorches the breast
and the other burns the heart
But if I flee then what
If I am slow
I die if I stay alas and consume myself
What should I do O heart it is best to die
Loving that departs
A generous heart is when
Of love you suffer the flames and die loving
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Onde nasce il dolore
Onde nasce il dolore
Chognhor taffliggil core
Daglassalti damor e di fortuna
Che lun mabbruggia e laltro legnaduna
Comaccendonil foco
Per cui non trovi loco
Fortuna lidol mio masconde fura
Amor del suo voler non massicura
Perche non cangi voglia
E prendun che taccoglia
Vo piutosto morir mesta per lui
Che viver fortunata per altrui
Ben mertesser tua fede
Dogni gran benerede
Vivr dunque fedelal mio signore
Premio aspettandal mio leale amore
Where pai
Every hour that y
From the attacks of
That one burns and the o
As they igni
thus you fin
Fortune, my idol, hide
Love, love and his desi
Why not chang
And take one tha
I would rather d
That lives in fort
Well deserving
Of every great
I will therefore live f
The prize awaiting m