1

Hon Wah College F.1 3

Language Across Curriculum Booklet

(Fifth Edition)

2

A. Mathematics

Part 1:

Directed Numbers and the Number Line

Keywords Keywords

Directed number Opposite number

Number line Origin

Integer

Introduction to Algebra

Keywords Keywords

Algebra Algebraic

Index notation Expanded form

Base Index

Exponent Method of substitution

Formula Variable

Constant Sequence

Term Pattern

Square number Sequence of square

numbers

Triangular number Sequence of triangular

numbers

Sequence of polygonal

numbers

Arithmetic sequence

Geometric sequence Fibonacci sequence

General term Function

Part 2:

Algebraic Equations in One Unknown

Keywords Keywords

Algebraic equation Unknown

Algebraic equation in

one unknown

Solution

Root Transposition of terms

Percentages (I)

Keywords Keywords

3

Increase Percentage increase

Decrease Percentage decrease

Cost price Selling price

Profit Profit percent

Loss Loss percent

Marked price Discount

Discount percent

Part 3:

Estimation in Numbers and Measurement

Keywords Keywords

Approximate value Estimation

Estimate Estimation strategy

Reformulation strategy Clustered value

Compatible numbers Compatible numbers

Compensation strategy Translation strategy

Mental calculation Measured value

Actual value Degree of accuracy

Error Benchmark

Benchmark strategy Decomposition-recomposition

strategy

Part 4:

Introduction to Geometry

Keywords Keywords

Geometry Point

Straight line Curved line

End point Line segment

Plane Curved surface

Angle Arm

Vertex Round angle

Straight angle Right angle

Acute angle Obtuse angle

Reflex angle Protractor

Parallel lines Perpendicular lines

Plane figure Triangle

Side Interior angle

4

Equilateral triangle Isosceles triangle

Scalene triangle Acute-angled triangle

Right-angled triangle Obtuse-angled triangle

Polygon Diagonal

Convex polygon Concave polygon

Regular polygon Circle

Centre of circle Circumference

Radius Diameter

Arc Compasses

Set square Three-dimensional figure

Solid Polyhedron

Cube Cuboid

Triangular prism Quadrilateral pyramid

Non-polyhedron Cylinder

Cone Sphere

Face Edge

Regular polyhedron Cross-section

Uniform cross-section 2-D representation

Isometric grid Oblique grid

Part 5

Symmetry and Transformation

Keywords Keywords

Reflectional symmetry Axis of symmetry

Rotational symmetry Centre of rotation

n-fold rotational symmetry N Image

Transformation Translation

Reflection Axis of reflection

Rotation Angle of rotation

Enlargement Reduction

Scale factor

Areas and Volumes (I)

Keywords Keywords

Polygon Uniform cross-section

Prism Base

Height Lateral face

5

Slant edge Triangular prism

Pentagonal prism Hexagonal prism

Total surface area Total area of all lateral

faces

Part 6

Congruence and Similarity

Keywords Keywords

Congruent figures Congruent triangles

Corresponding vertices Corresponding angles

Corresponding sides Hypotenuse

Similar figures Similar triangles

Introduction to

Coordinates Order pair

Rectangular coordinate

system

Coordinate axis x-axis X

y-axis Y Origin

Coordinates Quadrant

Polar coordinate system Pole

Polar axis Radius vector

Polar angle Polar coordinates

Polar coordinate plane Angles related to lines

Adjacent angle

Adjacent angle on a

straight line

Angles at a point

Vertically opposite angles Transversal

Corresponding angles Alternate angles

Interior angles on the same

side

Supplementary

Part 7:

Manipulation of Simple Polynomials

Keywords Keywords

Laws of indices Monomial

Coefficient Degree

Polynomial Term

Constant term Like terms

6

Unlike terms Polynomial in one variable

Descending powers Ascending powers

Distributive law of

multiplication

Expansion

Introduction to Various

Stages of Statistics Data

Statistics

Observation Interview

Questionnaire Experiment

Numerical Non-numerical

Discrete Continuous

Frequency distribution

table

Frequency

Part 8:

Simple Statistical Diagrams and Graphs (I)

Keywords Keywords

Statistical diagram Bar chart

Pie chart Stem-and-leaf diagram

Back-to-back

stem-and-leaf diagram

Class interval

Class limit Class boundary

Class mark Class width

Histogram Scatter diagram

7

B: Liberal Studies

Part 1:

Keywords Keywords

accommodating / accountability

achievement Action Committee

Against Narcotics

[ACAN]

active and optimistic addiction

adolescence adolescent

adult literacy adulthood

adversities adversity quotient

advertisement advisory committees

age group age of entitlement to vote

ageing population

agreements

alcoholism Anti-drugs Publicity

Campaign

anxiety appreciative

Asia Pacific Economic

Cooperation [APEC]

Association of Southeast

Asian Nations [ASEAN]

attachment 1 2

3

authoritative parent

authority 1 2

3 4

Part 2:

Keywords Keywords

Basic Law of the Hong

Kong Special

Administrative Region of

the Peoples Republic of

China

basic necessity

betterment of human kind big market, small

government

8

biodiversity Boao Forum for Asia

boom budget

candidates

capitalist economy

censorship 1 2

Central Peoples

Government of the

Peoples Republic of

China

challenge Chief Executive of the

Hong Kong Special

Administrative Region

childhood Chinese nationality

Chinese nationals citizen (1 2

civic responsibility

civil rights

climate change colour

commerce commitment

Communist Party of

China [CPC]

conformist behaviour

consumerism counselling service

critical critical attitude

culture custom

cybercrime

cyberculture

dating demonstration

depression 1

2

development planning

diplomacy diversification

diversity and

inclusiveness

divorce

domestic violence drug abuse

economic activity effluent

ego elected members

election Election Committee

Election Committee electoral system

9

Subsector

electors emotion management

emotional quotient [EQ] empathy

Employees Retraining

Board

employment structure

equality before the law ethnic identity

ethnic minorities expectation

expenditure family bonding

family status family tie

feminism financial tsunami

foreign affairs foreign domestic helpers

freedom of conscience freedom of demonstration

freedom of procession freedom of publication

freedom of religious

belief

freedom of speech

freedom of the press frustration

function

Part 3:

Keywords Keywords

galloping inflation

gap between the rich and

the poor

GDP per capita

gender equality

Gini Coefficient global citizens

Government of the Hong

Kong Special

Administrative Region

[HKSARG]

government revenue

grass-roots level Gross Domestic Income

[GDI]

grass-roots level Gross Domestic Income

[GDI]

10

Gross Domestic Product

[GDP]

High degree of

autonomy

Hong Kong Federation of

Youth Groups

Hong Kong Housing

Authority

Hong Kong residents Hong Kong, China

human development index

[HDI]

incentive

indigenous inhabitants of

the New Territories

inferior

judicial independence Juvenile Court

Part 4:

Keywords Keywords

knowledge economy laissez-faire

legislation 1 2 Legislative Council

[LegCo] of the Hong

Kong Special

Administrative Region

livelihood living standard

lifestyle literacy rate

mainstream values Mandatory Provident

Fund [MPF]

measure media

middle class minimum wage

monopoly national identity 1 2

nationality 1 2 net generation

netizen new arrivals

nominate non-governmental

organizations [NGO]

non-profit making

organization

not in my backyard

[NIMBY]

nuclear family official language

one country, two

systems

ordinance

11

Oxfam Peer stress

peers people first principle

Peoples Republic of

China [PRC]

per capita income

permanent residents persistent inflation

personal attack personal factor

phenomenon political party

population pyramid post-secondary college

prejudice President of the

Legislative Council of the

Hong Kong Special

Administrative

Council public opinion public place

public policy race

rent 1 2 residents of the Hong

Kong Special

Administrative Region

retirement rights and responsibilities

rule of law secondary production self-actualisation

self-esteem sense of belonging

separation of powers sex 1 2

sex discrimination sex role

sibling social class

social enterprises social expectation

social justice social life

social media social mobility

social network social norm

social responsibility social rights

social security safety net socialisation

socioeconomic

background

sovereignty

special administrative

region

n spending

stakeholders standard of living

12

statistics stereotype

stress structural unemployment

Support for Self-reliance

(SFS) Scheme

Part 5:

Keywords Keywords

takeover 1 2

tension 1 2

the only child in ones

family

Transport Support Scheme

trend underprivileged

unemployment rate United Nations [UN]

universal education urbanisation

value conflicts value judgement

volunteers

voter registration

voter turnout rate vulnerable groups

wage waste

wealth distribution wealth gap

welfare World Trade Oragnization

[WTO]

World Vision youth

13

C. History:

F.1:

Keywords Keywords

Before Christ (B.C.) Anno Domini (A.D.)

prehistoric times historic times

primary source /

secondary source

civilization pharaoh

priest pyramid

the Mediterranean Sea Greco-Roman civilization ( ) ( )

city-state Olympic Games

democracy Athens

Sparta Senate

Assembly patricians

plebeians Christianity

F.2:

Keywords Keywords

Renaissance humanism

Leonardo da Vinci round domes

arches divine right of kings

French Revolution bourgeoisie

Reign of Terror Napoleon

Industrial Revolution spinning Jenny

steamship Agricultural Revolution

urbanization Voyages of Discovery

missionaries navigator

Christopher Columbus Meiji Modernization

F.3:

Keywords Keywords

armament race alliance system

Sarajevo Incident Paris Peace Conference

Treaty of Versailles Great Depression

totalitarianism Adolf Hitler

appeasement policy concentration camps

Nazi-Soviet capitalist bloc

14

Non-Aggression Pact

communist bloc Berlin Blockade

North Atlantic Treaty

Organization

Warsaw Pact

Iron Curtain Japanese Occupation

food rationing forced repatriation

military notes entrepot

international financial

centre

15

D. Science

S.1

Part 1:

Keywords Keywords

Conclusion Discovery

Experiment Fair test

Hazard Warning Label Hypothesis

Invention Laboratory rules

Laboratory Measurement

Observation Science

Scientific investigation Scientist

Characteristic Classification

Conservation Endangered species

Extinction Flowering plant

Pollution Variation

Vertebrate Abortion

Asexual reproduction Birth control

Non -flowering plant Pollution

Variation Vertebrate

Asexual reproduction Birth control

Cell Cell division

Embryo

Part 2:

Keywords Keywords

Family planning Fertilization

Heredity Implantation

n Vitro Fertilization Menstrual cycle

Microscope Nocturnal emission

Pregnancy Puberty

Reproductive system Secondary Sexual

characteristics

Sexual intercourse Sexual reproduction

Sexually transmitted

disease

twins

16

Part 3:

Keywords Keywords

Air pollutant Cell

Coal Crude oil

Diesel Energy conversion

Energy converter Fossil fuel

Fuel Generator

Kerosene Liquefied petroleum gas

Motor Natural gas

Non-renewable energy

source

Petrol

Renewable energy source Town gas

Turbine Uncontrolled energy

conversion

Chlorination Condensation

Convection current Crystal

Distillate Distillation

Evaporation Filtrate

Filtration Fluoridation

Insoluble Pollutant

Residue Saturated solution

Sediment Sedimentation

Solute Solution

Solvent

Part 4:

Keywords Keywords

Water cycle Water treatment works

Atmospheric pressure Atom

Bimetallic strip Boiling

Bourdon gauge Brownian motion

Condensation Density

Freezing point Gas pressure

Gas Liquid

Matter Melting

Particle model Particle theory

Pascal States of matter

17

Thermal expansion and

contraction

Thermostat

S. 2

Part 1:

Keywords Keywords

Air pollutant Air pollution index

Air sac Asthma

Atmosphere Bell jar model

Breathed air Breathing

Bronchiole Bronchitis

Bronchus Burning

Burning splint By-product

Carbon dioxide Carbon monoxide

Chemical reaction Chlorophyll

Consumer Control experiment

Destarching Diaphragm

Dry cobalt chloride

paper

Fire triangle

Control experiment Destarching

Diaphragm Dry cobalt chloride paper

Fire triangle Food chain

Gaseous exchange Global warming

Glowing splint Greenhouse effect

Hydrogen cyanide Hydrogencarbonate indicator

Intercostal muscle Kilocalorie

Kilojoule

Part 2:

Keywords Keywords

Lime water Lung

Nasal cavity Nicotine

Nitrogen Nitrogen oxides

Noble gas Oxygen

Ozone Passive smoking

18

Photosynthesis Producer

Respiration Respiratory system

Rib Rib cage

Rib cage model Soda lime

Sodium hydrogencarbonate Sulphur dioxide

Suspended particulate Tar

Trachea Unbreathed air

Water vapour Word equation

Part 3:

Keywords Keywords

Ammeter Ampere

Battery Circuit breaker

Circuit diagram Circuit symbol

Closed circuit Current

Earth wire Earthing

Electric circuit Electric conductor

Electrical insulator Electrical power

Electromagnet Electron

Free electron Fuse

Fuse rating Kilowatt

Kilowatt -hour Kilowatt -hour meter

Live wire Milliampere

Neutral wire Nucleus

Ohm Open circuit

Overloading Parallel circuit

Short circuit Sliding rheostat

Socket Three -pin plug

Volt Voltage

Voltmeter Watt

Part 4:

Keywords Keywords

Action Artificial satellite

Astronaut Conduction

Contact force Force of gravity

Friction Heat shield

19

Lubricant Mass

Motion Newton

Newton balance Non-contact force

Parachute Radiation

Reaction Rocket

Space debris Space shuttle

Space spin-off Spacecraft

Spacesuit Streamlined

Vacuum Weight

Weightless

Part 5:

Keywords Keywords

Acid rain Acid

Alkali Ammonia solution

Calcium carbonate Corrosion

Corrosive Hydrochloric acid

Indicator Lime water

Limestone Litmus paper

Marble Neutral

Neutralization Nitric acid

pH paper pH pH scale pH

Preservative Sandstone

Sodium hydroxide Sulphuric acid

Universal indicator

Part 6:

Keywords Keywords

Astigmatism Audile frequency range

Auditory nerve Bitter

Blind spot Brain

Breathalyzer Cataract

Cerebellum Cerebrum

Cochlea Colour blindness

Concave lens Cone cell

Convex lens Coordination

Cornea Decibel

20

Decibel meter Detect

Drug abuse Ear bone

Ear canal Eardrum

Eyebrow Eyelash

Eyelid Frequency

Glaucoma Glaucoma

Hearing Hertz

Illusion Inner ear

Lens Limitation

Long sight Loudness

Magnify Medium

Medulla Oblongata Middle ear

Nerve Noise

Noise barrier Noise pollution

Nose Optic nerve

Outer ear Pinna

Pupil Reaction time

Receptor Respond

Retina Rod cell

Sclera Sense

Sense organ Short sight

Sight Skin

Smell Smell receptor

Sound level Sour

Stimulus Sweet

Taste Taste bud

Taste receptor Tongue

Touch

21

E. Geography

S.1

Part 1:

Keywords Keywords

describe / complete

calculate identify /

explain / measure

compare (similarity /

difference)

( /

)

name

list give examples of

respectively following /

appropriate item

advantage / disadvantage /

cause / factor / reason / /

Effect / impact

consequence / result / difficulty

problem method / way / solution /

policy / measure / feature / characteristic /

aim / purpose direction

actual direct distance /

straight line distance

increase

decrease raise /

reduce / Improve / relieve

lead to / result in /

Part 2:

Keywords Keywords

Longitude Latitude

Grid system Prime Meridian

North Pole South Pole

Eastern hemisphere Western hemisphere

Arctic Circle Tropic of Cancer

Equator Tropic of Capricorn

Antarctic Circle Northern hemisphere

Southern hemisphere Index

Atlas Grid square

22

Letter-number coordinate Compass point

Cardinal point Whole circle bearing

Reduced bearing Scale

Representative fraction Linear scale

Statement scale Large-scale map

Small-scale map Conventional sign

Topographic map Legend

Survey map

Part 3:

Keywords Keywords

Urban area Rural area

New town Population density

Building Outlying islands

Facilities Central Business District

(CBD)

Hi-tech industry Industrial estate

Accessibility /

Convenient /

Living environment Rent

Income Land use conflict

Green area / green belt / Peak hours / rush hours

Sewage e Overcrowded /

overcrowding

Source of pollution Sustainable development

Polluter-pays principle Favelas

Government Environment

Key expressions:

Keywords Keywords

Inner city area

Urban decay

Worn-out

A lack of

Open space

Community facilities

Land use conflicts

Narrow

Traffic congestion

Hygienic conditions

23

High rent Overcrowded

Harmful

Toxic

Substance

Properly

Treated

Pollute

Threaten

Elective Module 3:

Keywords Keywords

Population density Population structure

Population distribution Unevenly distributed

Densely populated /

Sparsely populated /

Birth rate Death rate

Rate of natural increase Immigration

Emigration Working population /

Dependent population Dependency ratio

Sex ratio Population pyramid

Over-population Under-population

Eastern coastal regions Western inland regions

Relief and soil Climate

Rainfall Economic development

Government policy Income

Education level Transport networks

Demographic transition

model

Population ageing

S2

Core topic 2:

Keywords Keywords

Radiation Tsunami

Natural hazard Landslide

Gravity Relief

Weathering Retaining wall

Soil nail Weepholes

Annual range of Climatic graph

24

temperature

Weather chart Temperature

Degree Celsius (C) Showers

Pressure Thunderstorm

Monsoon system Eye

Key expressions:

Keywords Keywords

Found in Due to

Risk of / Slide downslope

Economic loss Downpour

Temporary shelters A short period of time

Draws in Leave behind

Core Topic Unit 4

The Trouble of Water:

Keywords Keywords

Water resource Surface water

Ground water Climate change

Chang Jiang Huang He

Flooding Drought

Soil erosion Desertification

Sandstorm Navigation

Hydro-electric

power(HEP)

Evaporation

Condensation Precipitation

Water cycle Transpiration

Deforestation Silting

Key expressions

Keywords Keywords

Accounts for Determined by /

Blockfrom reaching Driven by

Puts great pressure upon

Cope with /

Reclaimed / Lack of maintenance

Abundant Boost

25

Elective Module 2 Changing Climate, Changing Environment:

Keywords Keywords

Climatic graph Annual range of

temperature

Annual rainfall Weather

Climate Subtropical climate

Tropic of Cancer atmosphere

Coast Monsoon wind

Fog Relative humidity

Typhoon Black rainstorm warning

Visibility Air pollutant

Very Hot weather warning Air flow

Solar radiation Greenhouse effect

Greenhouse gases (GHGs) Carbon dioxide Carbon dioxide

Sulphur dioxide Nitrous oxides

Global warming Urbanization

Carbon emission Living standard

Industrialization Cross border pollution

High-rise buildings Urban heat island effect

Concrete Rural area

Equator Poles

Climatic zone Extreme weather events

Glacier Extinct

Species Sea level

Cold spell Blizzard

Biodiversity Ecosystem

Amazon Carol bleaching

Adapt Tourism

Dengue fever Heat stroke

Climatic refugee Mitogation

Alternative energy Renewable energy

Non-renewable energy Natural gas

Hydropower Solar energy

Geothermal energy Nuclear power

Incinerate Kyoto Protocol

Development level Research and Development

26

(R&D)

Carbon footprint Non-governmental

organization

(NGO)

Key expressions:

Keywords Keywords

Accounts for Determined by /

Blockfrom reaching Driven by

Puts great pressure upon

Cope with /

Reclaimed / Lack of maintenance

Abundant Boost

Core Topic Unit 3

Food Problems:

Keywords Keywords

Farming/Agriculture Arable farming

Pastoral farming Subsistence farming

Commercial farming Intensive farming

Extensive farming Market gardening

Mechanisation Agrochemicals

Combine harvester Drip irrigation

Soil erosion Deforestation

Over-cultivation Genetic engineering

Grain-to-green Terracing

Crop rotation Specialisation

27

F. Physics

Part 1:

Keywords Keywords

Absolute zero Absorber

Boiling Celsius

Coolant Conduction

Convection Evaporation

Freezing Fusion

Heat capacity Insulator

Joule Kilowatt-hour meter

Kinetic theory Latent heat

Mixture Solidification

Specific heat capacity Radiator

Radiation Vacuum

Vaporization Work

Watt

Part 2:

Keywords Keywords

Visible Spectrum Prism

Electromagnetic wave Luminous object

Non-luminous object Light beam

Light rays Parallel rays

Divergent rays Convergent rays

Cone of rays Object

Laws of reflection Reflected angle

Incidence angle Incident ray

Normal Reflected ray

Plane mirror Image distance

Object distance Regular reflection

Diffuse reflection Virtual image

Screen Refraction

Angle of refraction Bend towards normal

Bend away from normal Optically less dense

medium

Optically denser medium Refractive index

28

Vacuum Real depth

Apparent depth Total internal reflection

Critical angle Mirage

Optical fibre

29

G. Chemistry

Keywords Keywords

Element Oxygen

Carbon dioxide Hydrogen

Nitrogen Atom

Proton Electron

Neutron Nucleus

Electron shell Atomic number

Mass number Isotope

Periodic table Relative atomic mass

Relative isotopic mass Electronic arrangement

Electron diagram Metal

Metalloid / semi-metal / Non-metal

Sublimation Mixture

Compound

30

H. Biology:

Part 1:

Keywords Keywords

Biology Organism

Genetics Ecology

Nutrition Respiration

Movement Growth

Irritability Reproduction

Excretion Scientific methods

Observation Hypothesis

Prediction Experiment

Control Theory

Hooke Evolution

Darwin Pasteurization

Pasteur Watson and Crick

Chemical constituents Inorganic

Organic

Part 2:

Keywords Keywords

Ions Solvent

Reactant Nitrate

Nitrogen Magnesium

Chlorophyll Calcium

Iron Haemoglobin

Carbohydrates Lipids

Proteins Metabolism

Catabolism Anabolism

Enzyme Catalyst

Energy barrier Kinetic energy

Enzyme-substrate complex Optimum temperature

Denature Pepsin

Salivary amylase Pancreatic lipase

Protease Papain

31

Part 3:

Keywords Keywords

Papaya Heterotrophic Nutrition

Heterotroph Carbohydrate

Lipid Proteins

Vitamin Mineral

Dietary fibre Monosaccharides

Disaccharides Polysaccharides

Reducing sugar Condensation

Hydrolysis Starch

Glycogen Cellulose

Triglyceride Fatty acid

Glycerol Adipose tissue

Subcutaneous fat Amino acid

Amino group Carboxyl group

Dipeptide Polypeptide

Deamination Urea

Kwashiorkor Night blindness

Scurvy Ricket

Anaemia Faeces

Peristalsis Constipation

Part 4:

Keywords Keywords

Clinistix paper Benedicts test

Albustix paper Balanced diet

Malnutrition Anorexia nervosa

Preservatives Flavourings

Sweeteners Emulsifiers

Stabilizers Nutrition

Ingestion Digestion

Absorption Assimilation

Egestion Alimentary canal

Glands Salivary gland

Pharynx Oesophagus

Stomach Liver

Gall bladder Pancreas

32

Small intestine Duodenum

Ileum Large intestine

Colon Caecum

Appendix Rectum

Anus

Part 5:

Keywords Keywords

Incisor Canine

Premolar Molar

Mastication Enamel

Dentine Dental formula

Epiglottis Trachea

Bolus Longitudinal muscle

Circular muscle Peristalsis

Emulsification Carbohydrases

Protease Lipase

Salivary amylase Chyme

Gastric juice Hydrochloric acid

Bile Sodium hydrogencarbonate

Villus / villi Lacteal

Epithelium

33

I: Physical Education

Individual Sports :

Foundamental Movements :

Keywords Keywords

Balance Bending

Body awareness Bounce

Combination / Continuity

Copying partner Direction

Even Flight

Level Matching

Mirror-like Off-balance

Pathway

Athletes :

Keywords Keywords

Athlete Driving leg /

East running Electric timekeeping

device

Failure Finals

Indoor meet Indoor track

Judge Knee lift /

Leading leg / Position /

Preliminary round Reaction time

Rear foot

Gymnastics: Basic Gymnastics :

Keywords Keywords

Approach run Assurance

Astride vault Back arch (bridge)

Back leaning rest Back over (back

walkover)

Back rest Backward roll

Balance beam Bar

34

Swimming :

Keywords Keywords

Aquatic meet Arm pull

Arm stroke Back stroke / back crawl / /

Breast stroke / /

Breath holding /

Bunch Buoyancy

Buoying device Butterfly /

Catch Centre line of the body

Change breath

Badminton :

Keywords Keywords

Anchor fingers Backcourt

Backhand grip Backhand stroke

Backhand underarm clear Base

Base line / Basic stroke /

Bat (racket) Bird

Block / Carrying

Change of ends Clear

Cross-court Cross-net drop shot

Cut Dab

Deception Deep high service

Deuce Diagonal /

Double hit Doubles

Drive

Basketball :

Keywords Keywords

Arch of throw Back-flip pass

Back-in Backboard (bank board)

Backboard recovery Bank shot

Baseball pass ounce pass

Bowling pass Break through

Centre Centre-jump

35

Charging Charity area

Chest pass Clean shot /

Close man to man Combination defence

Cover Cut in /

Cut shot Dead ball

Football :

Keywords Keywords

Back Ball control

Boot Bounce shot

Carry Catching

Central circle Centre forward

Centre half / Centre line

Charge / Clearance kick

Close pass Close-range shot

Corner-kick Covering position

Cushion Defender

Volleyball :

Keywords Keywords

Back court players Back swing

Backward set / / Block

Blocker Close set

Cover Cross-court

Dig (under-arm pass) / /

Dink /

Double hit Drop service /

End line / Face pass (volley pass)

First pass Forearm pass /

Table-tennis :

Keywords Keywords

Backhand Backhand chop

Backhand drive Backhand drive over the

table

Backhand flick Backhand quick service /

36

Backspin Balloon defence

Balloon shot Best of five games

Block Body hit

Bomb Catch a net

Change direction of block

shot

Chisel

Chop Clockwise spin

Close drive Counterattack

Counterclockwise spin

37

J: Music

Part 1:

Keywords Keywords

A tempo accent Accompaniment

Adagio Al fine (Fine)

Allegro Andante

Andantino B bar

Bar line Cantabile

Choir Chorus (1) (2)

Church music Coda

Compound time Concert

Conductor Crescendo

Cymbal Dance music

Decrescendo Dolce

Dotted note double bar line

drum duet / duo

dynamics ; eighth note / quaver

electronic music encore

female voice fermata

finale fine

fingering folk song

forte / f ( ) ortissimo / ff ( )

forzando / fz glissando

gong grand piano

grave guitar

half note / minim harmonica

harmony harp

heavy rock hip-hop

human voice hymn

instrument instrumental music

instrumental playing interlude

interval intonation (1) (2)

(3)

introduction jazz

key key signature

38

Part 2:

Keywords Keywords

keyboard klavier [

]

largo legato

lento listening

lullaby lullaby lyric

maestoso major scale

male voice marcato

march marching band

mass ( ) mazurka ( )

( )

measure melodic line

melody menuet / minuet

meter / metre metronome

middle C minim / half note

mixed voice choir mixed voices

moderato mood

motif / motive movement (1) (2)

music appreciation music break

music literacy music reading

music stand music therapy

musical form (1) (2) mute meter /

metre

national anthem nationalism

natural nocturne

notation note

note value nursery rhyme

octave opera

operetta parody

pause pedal

orchestra orchestral score

organ original key

ornament / embellishment ornamentation

39

Part 3:

Keywords Keywords

overture opera

operetta parody

pause pedal

pentatonic melody pentatonic scale

percussion band percussion instrument

perfect pitch / absolute

pitch

performance direction

period (1) (2) phrase

phrasing pianissimo / pp

piano / p pianoforte

pitch pitch names

playing technique plucked string instrument

plucked string instrument poco

poco a poco pop rock

popular music prelude (1) (2)

prestissimo presto

quarter note / crotchet quartet

quaver / eighth note quintet

rallentando range

rap recital

recorder reed

repeat repeated note

repertoire repetition

resonance rest

rhythm rhythm and blues

rhythm guitar rhythm instrument

rinforzando ritardando/ rit.

rock and roll rock music

romance Romantic period

romanticism rondo

root saxophone

40

Part 4:

Keywords Keywords

scale scherzando

scherzo school band

score section

semibreve / whole note semiquaver / sixteenth

note

semitone / half tone ( )

sempre

sentence sequence

serenade sforzando / sforzato / sf /

sfz

sharp side drum / snare drum

sol-fa name solo

staccato strong beat

structure style

symphony tambourine

temple block tempo

tempo primo texture

theme theory of music

thirty-second note /

demisemiquaver

tie

timbre time (1) (2)

time signature timpani / kettle drum

tonality tone (1) (2) (

) (3)

tone colour treble voice

triangle trill

unaccented beat unison (1)

(2) (

)

upbeat upright piano

viola violin

violoncello / cello vocal music

vocalisation volume

whole note / semibreve wind band

41

wind instrument woodblock

woodwind instrument xylophone

42

K: Visual Arts

Line :

Keywords Keywords

straight curved

horizontal vertical / upright

wave-like / wavy diagonal /

zigzag /

jagged /

continued / continuous discontinued /

discontinuous

fluent hatching and

cross-hatching

/

contour / implied /

thick / bold thin / light

strong wide

light long

soft elegant

natural orderly

chaotic / clutter / gestural

expressive weak

narrow hard

short sharp

unrestrained / free / unstable

Value :

Keywords Keywords

bright / vibrant / subdued / diffused /

strong / bold / Subtle / pale /

light dark

harsh diffused

Colour

Colour :

Keywords Keywords

primary colour secondary colour

43

tertiary colour complementary colour

neutral intermediate

saturated achromatic

harmonious dissonant

analogous / contrasting

dominant / diffused

pure blended

warm cool

strong / bold / subtle / pale /

light dark

dull subdued

bright / gloomy / dim /

simple colourful

vivid / vibrant / /

fresh

transparent opaque

fluorescent muted /

white ivory /

pale / /

grey

light grey dark grey

black gold / golden /

silver red

magenta autumn red /

rose red pale red

pink orange

peach beige /

bright yellow orange vivid / moon / canary

yellow

yellowish lemon yellow

cream / ochre yellow

gold mustard olive

tan (yellowish brown) bronze /

brown / greyish brown

camel coffee

green vivid green

deep green light green

44

pale green emerald green

dark green grass green

yellow green mint green

cyan blue bluish

sky blue deep blue

skypale blue cobalt blue

marine blue indigo

turquoise blue royal blue

navy blue purple / violet

purplish vivid purple / mauve

deep purple light purple

pale purple greyish purple

Surface / Texture / :

Keywords Keywords

smooth / glossy / rough / coarse /

soft hard

thick thin

wet dry

rigid / stiff / crisp / brittle / /

sharp / acute / dull / blunt /

fine furry

rigid / stiff / crisp / brittle / /

sharp / acute / dull / blunt /

fine furry

spongy / elastic

slippery / flowing

uniform / consistent / faceted / broken /

Shape / Form / Structure / / :

Keywords Keywords

two-dimensional / three-dimensional /

positive negative

geometric organic

concave convex

45

mechanical free form

realistic abstract

natural distorted /

overlapped / overlapping silhouetted

rounded / bulbous / flat /

cuboid cylindrical

open silhouetted

rounded / bulbous / flat /

cuboid cylindrical

open closed

spatially extended self-contained / compact /

weighty light /

heavy / bulky / slight / delicate /

solid ethereal

massive modest / slender /

volumetric wispy

angular / curvilinear

rigid / plastic / pliable

brittle elastic

Space / Architectural / :

Keywords Keywords

two-dimensional / three-dimensional /

symmetrical asymmetrical

positive negative

open closed

empty dense

crowded oppressive

uplifting earthbound

vertical / horizontal /

contained / compact / expansive / sprawling /

harmonised with

surroundings

placed in contrast

externally oriented internally oriented

axially aligned clustered

airy suffocating / oppressive /

46

Composition :

Keywords Keywords

two-dimensional / three-dimensional /

symmetrical asymmetrical

positive negative

open closed

empty dense

crowded oppressive

uplifting earthbound

vertical / horizontal /

contained / compact / expansive / sprawling /

harmonised with

surroundings

placed in contrast

externally oriented internally oriented

axially aligned clustered

airy suffocating / oppressive /

linear :

Keywords Keywords

painterly multiplistic (multiple

unity)

unified planimetric (close to

picture-plane)

(

)

recessional (distant) ( ) simple

complex symmetrical

asymmetrical balanced /

symmetrical asymmetrical

balanced / askew

centrally focused off-center

organised chaotic

static kinetic / dynamic

restful agitated

flowing choppy

minimal detailed

47

L: Computer Studies

Keywords Keywords

Font Typeface

Serif Font Style

Alignment Boldface

Italics Underline

Strikethrough Shadow

Outline Pixels

Fixed grid Zigzags

Wrapping Waveforms

Loudness Pitch

Amplitude Frequency

Microphone Amplitude

MIDI keyboard MIDI Mono

Stereo Reproduce

Musical Instrument

Digital Interface

MIDI

Clips

Transition effect Visual effects

File format Compress

Ribbon Storyboard

Project Paths

Capture Snapshot

Mute Trim

Interactions Layers

Timeline Keyframes

Tween frames Tweened animation

Frame Rate