homeless point in time counts : the ultimate indicator of community wellbeing community indicators...
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Homeless Point in Time Counts: The ultimate indicator of community wellbeingCommunity Indicators Consortium 9/31/14: Indicators for best practice
www.appliedsurveyresearch.orgLocations on the Central Coast and the Bay Area | (877) 728-4545
Samantha Green, Applied Survey Research
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About ASRApplied Survey Research (ASR) is a nonprofit social research firm dedicated to helping people build better
communities since 1980. We have a long-standing history in the area of community assessment projects (CAPs),
including:
www.appliedsurveyresearch.orgLocations on the Central Coast and the Bay Area | (877) 728-4545
• ASR is the 2nd oldest organization in the country to consistently
conduct CAPs, completing our first project in 1994.
• ASR won a first place award given by the Brookings Institution
and the Community Indicator Consortium (CIC) for having the best
community assessment project in the country in 2007.
• ASR has completed hundreds of city, county, and regional quality
of life and well-being assessments in our 34 year history.
• ASR has published widely on our quality of life assessments and
has also contributed to several OECD publications on measuring
progress and well-being, as well as having written several articles
for the Encyclopedia of Quality of Life and Well-Being Research
(Fall 2013) and also helped to write an international handbook on
how to conduct a community assessment, published by the
Council of Europe.
• The Government Accounting Office (GAO) deemed our methods a
best practice in their publication about how to conduct a
community assessment.
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Our Process
www.appliedsurveyresearch.orgLocations on the Central Coast and the Bay Area | (877) 728-4545
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CAP Domains
www.appliedsurveyresearch.orgLocations on the Central Coast and the Bay Area | (877) 728-4545
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Point-in-Time Counts
• Point-in-Time (PIT) Counts occur every two years.• PIT counts are required by the U.S. Department of
Housing Urban Development in order to obtain and retain federal funding.
• PIT counts are primarily seen as federal report cards or as means for evaluating the homeless response system.
• PIT Counts rely on primary data and therefore can be designed for action.
• Better data, means informed decision making and ultimately healthier communities.
www.appliedsurveyresearch.orgLocations on the Central Coast and the Bay Area | (877) 728-4545
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About ASR –PIT Counts
www.appliedsurveyresearch.orgLocations on the Central Coast and the Bay Area | (877) 728-4545
1999
•Began conducting Point-in-Time counts of people experiencing homelessness Monterey County
2005
•Began conducting separate Point-in-Time counts of homeless children and youth
Los Angeles County
2009
•Expanded youth counts into other counties including small towns and rural areas Santa Clara Co/San Jose, Santa Cruz County, Sonoma County, Mendocino, Clark County/Las Vegas
2011
•Piloted youth specific surveys and continued to expand youth counts Monterey County, Santa Clara Co/San Jose, Riverside, Las Vegas, Sonoma County, Santa Cruz County
2013
•Continued to promote youth counts and expanded efforts with school districts (San Luis Obispo, Santa Cruz, Monterey, Santa Clara) and a dedicated San Francisco youth count
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Point in Time Count Data
www.appliedsurveyresearch.orgLocations on the Central Coast and the Bay Area | (877) 728-4545
PIT Count
Geographic Location
Sheltered Unsheltered
Household Type
Families with Children
Single Adults and Households w/out
Children
Unaccompanied Minors
Age
Under 18 18-24 25+
Targeted Subpopulations
Chronic Veterans Afflictions
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Data to Action Example
•After seeing high number of unsheltered individuals in the Bayview, a new shelter opened in the neighborhood.
•When the location was questioned, the community had the data to validate their decision.
2011
•After seeing those who identified as LGBTQ were overrepresented in the homeless population, within one month they held a LGBTQ focused Project Homeless Connect helping connect individuals to services.
2013
•After seeing one quarter of the population was under age 25, began developing new shelters targeted for transition age youth.
2014www.appliedsurveyresearch.orgLocations on the Central Coast and the Bay Area | (877) 728-4545
sfo
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PIT Counts as Indicator Projects• PIT Counts are not just about evaluation and service
planning for homeless service providers.
www.appliedsurveyresearch.orgLocations on the Central Coast and the Bay Area | (877) 728-4545
• PIT Counts should be seen as part of your overall community indicator projects and should be a measure of community wellbeing.
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PIT Counts as Community Indicator Projects• Redirects our focus to systems and institutions.
» Changes the conversation from from personal failings to system accountability.
• Creates opportunity for the broader community to engage with the issue.» Stops placing the burden of ending homelessness on homeless service
providers.
www.appliedsurveyresearch.orgLocations on the Central Coast and the Bay Area | (877) 728-4545
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PIT Counts as Community Indicator Projects
Functional Zero
Economy
Unemployment Affordable Housing
Social Environment
Child Welfare
Public Safety
Criminal Justice
Health
Hospitals and Health Homes
Education
Schools Employment Training
www.appliedsurveyresearch.orgLocations on the Central Coast and the Bay Area | (877) 728-4545
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Moving From Data to Action
• In order to produce meaningful change we have to develop community indicator projects for action. » Recruit leadership that is dedicated to social change and that can develop
broader community buy-in » Design the project with actionable indicators» Provide people with the data they need for the outcomes they wish to see» Report data in a way that drives action
• Prioritize what people care about• Use clear and simple language• Provide visualizations and infographics that can be used by community
members and organizations• Make the connections people need to understand the social system and
address structural failings
www.appliedsurveyresearch.orgLocations on the Central Coast and the Bay Area | (877) 728-4545
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Moving from Data to Action
• PIT Count data should spur local action.• Participating in PIT counts will allow you to assess and
act in each of your CAP domains.• PIT counts are unfunded mandates that take community
mobilization and resources.
www.appliedsurveyresearch.orgLocations on the Central Coast and the Bay Area | (877) 728-4545
Thank youSamantha Green, Applied Survey Research
www.appliedsurveyresearch.orgLocations on the Central Coast and the Bay Area | (877) 728-4545
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