home but not alone phm will - beacon securities€¦ · phm has numerous consolidation...
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Beacon Securities Ltd.| 66 Wellington Street West, Suite 4050, Toronto, Ontario, M5K 1H1 |416.643.3830|www.beaconsecurities.ca
Patient Home Monitoring
(PHM – V)
Home But Not Alone – PHM Will
Take Care of You
February 13, 2014
Doug Cooper, MBA
(416) 643-3863
Margaux Berry, Associate
(416) 364-5148
As the 80 million American baby boomers have started to
reach age 65, they are more likely to develop one or
more chronic illness.
In an effort to reduce the financial strain on the US health
care system, home monitoring of chronic illness is being
encouraged through self-testing technologies and new
Medicare re-imbursement codes. Weekly home
monitoring of various indications has been proven to
prevent chronic conditions from becoming acute and
needing expensive hospital care.
Patient Home Monitoring (PHM or the Company) has
embarked on an acquisition program (2 thus far) to
consolidate companies catering to numerous indications
across all geographic regions.
Through mining the aggregate patient database, PHM will
cross-sell its various services thus driving revenue per
patient growth. The ultimate prize is to uncover a portion
of the ~3.9 million Coumadin patients who are still being
monitored monthly at hospitals. Transitioning them to
weekly home monitoring represents a potential annual
market opportunity of $7 billion.
With $7 million in cash and a public market currency, we
believe PHM could buy an incremental $20 million in
revenue. Coupled with its current 3 operating companies,
we believe PHM could exit FY14 at a revenue and EBITDA
run-rate of ~$40 million and $8-9 million respectively.
We initiate coverage with a BUY rating and a 12-month
target price of $0.65 based on 12x FY14 exit run-rate
EBITDA noted above.
$0.65$0.28
$0.65
132%
YE: Sept. 30 FY14E FY15E FY16E
Revenue ($MM) $16.1 $21.4 $28.9
EBITDA ($MM) $2.8 $4.2 $6.2
FD EPS $0.02 $0.02 $0.04
FY14E FY15E FY16E
EV/Sales 2.1x 1.5x 1.1x
EV/EBITDA 11.8x 7.8x 5.3x
P/E 17.5x 11.3x 7.7x
Basic 136.1
FD 143.4
Basic $38.1
FD $40.1
Net Cash $7
EV (C$) $33
Stock Data (MM)
About the Company
PHM is focused on a highly fragmented and developing market of
small privately- held US companies servic ing chronically ill patients
with multiple disease states. PHM is actively working to identify and
evaluate profitable, annuity- based companies to acquire their
patient databases and technical expertise at favorable prices.
PHM's post acquisition organic growth strategy is to increase annual
revenue per patient by offering multiple services to the same patient,
consolidating the patient's services and making life easier for the
patient. The company was founded on March 5, 1993 and is
headquartered in California, US.
Shares Outstanding
Initiating Coverage
BUY Prev ious Close
12-month Target Price
Potential Return
$0.06-$0.3852 Week Price Range
Estimates
Valuation
Market Cap (C$)
Stock Performance
A ll prices in C $ unless o therwise stated
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February 13, 2014 | Page 2 Doug Cooper | 416-643-3863 | [email protected]
Patient Home Monitoring Corp
Table of Contents
Investment Thesis .................................................................................................................... 3
Home Sweet Home – Demographics Driving Global Growth in Home Care............................... 5
Characteristics of Emerging Industries – PHM Has Numerous Consolidation Opportunities ......... 7
Current Portfolio Has Significant Cross-Selling Opportunities .................................................... 9
Financial Forecast ................................................................................................................. 13
Valuation – What’s It Worth? ................................................................................................. 17
Key Risks .............................................................................................................................. 18
Initiating Coverage with Buy Rating and $0.65 Target Price .................................................... 19
Appendix A: Comparable Companies ................................................................................... 20
Appendix B: Financial Statements .......................................................................................... 21
February 13, 2014 | Page 3 Doug Cooper | 416-643-3863 | [email protected]
Patient Home Monitoring Corp
Investment Thesis If there is one inevitability in life, it is that we get older every day. With
advancing age comes the breakdown of our bodies. The simple fact is
that a 60-year old is more susceptible to suffer from diseases than a 20-
year old. With increased age comes increased health expenditure. On
average, the 60-year-old and above group spends 200%+ more than the
30-year old category. As the first baby boomers began to turn 65 in 2011,
that population hoard, which has set trends its entire life, is starting to have
a significantly negative impact on the health care budgets of the
industrialized world. Simple math clearly demonstrates that as the median
age of all industrialized countries increases (up 4-8 years in just the last 5
years) and health care costs increase substantially on a per person basis
as one ages, governments need to do something to bring those costs
down. One of the ways to do this is to minimize expensive hospital care
by monitoring patients’ chronic conditions at their home such that the
condition does not become acute (and need hospital care). Maybe
governments are taking heed of the old proverb, “An ounce of
prevention is worth a pound of cure.”
To enable a viable and dynamic home monitoring industry, three things
are necessary:
a) A growing demographic profile that is susceptible to chronic diseases:
We have already cited an aging population in the US but it is also the
2nd most obese nation (recently passed by Mexico) with 36% of adults
classified as such. Aging and obesity are two conditions that are
leading to significant prevalence of chronic conditions.
b) Technology to enable effective home monitoring: Recently FDA-
approved capabilities from device manufacturers such as Roche
have made patient self-monitoring at home easy and effective.
c) Medicare re-imbursement: This is a critical step to making home
monitoring a viable industry. While a diabetes (blood sugar) home
monitoring device has had a re-imbursement code since 1980s, a
home testing device for Coumadin (blood thinner) just received a re-
imbursement code in 2008.
With all of the macro pieces in place, the home monitoring industry is
seeing good growth. However, the industry is still in its early stages
characterized by thousands of small, private, regional and single-
indication-based companies. As such, the industry is ripe for consolidation.
Enter Patient Home Monitoring (PHM or the Company).
PHM has started the consolidation of the industry. Over the past 4 months,
the company has added to its existing business by making its first 2
acquisitions, giving it pro-forma TTM revenue and EBITDA of $15 million and
February 13, 2014 | Page 4 Doug Cooper | 416-643-3863 | [email protected]
Patient Home Monitoring Corp
$3 million respectively. It now supports in-home medical devices in 3
indications: cardiology, diabetes, and pulmonology. As indicated earlier,
many patients have multiple chronic conditions, i.e. patients with diabetes
have a strong likelihood of being on Coumadin or having sleep apnea.
The ultimate goal of PHM, therefore, is to cross-sell the services of its
operating companies to the aggregate database of patients. In our view,
the “golden ticket” is to mine the database for patients on Coumadin
and converting them to home monitoring. Starting with ~2,000 patients,
the market opportunity in the US is 4 million patients (of which only
~100,000 are currently being monitored at home or 2.5%) or an annual
revenue opportunity of ~$7+ billion.
Through an acquisition strategy that should create value in-and-of itself,
the cross-selling opportunity between the acquired companies has the
potential to drive revenue and earnings well beyond expectations. Based
on an assumption that PHM will exit FY14 at an EBITDA run-rate of $8.5-$9
million by spending its cash position in an accretive manner, we believe a
current EV/EBITDA of 6x represents exceptional value.
We are therefore initiating coverage of PHM with a Buy and target price of
$0.65.
February 13, 2014 | Page 5 Doug Cooper | 416-643-3863 | [email protected]
Patient Home Monitoring Corp
Home Sweet Home – Demographics
Driving Global Growth in Home Care
The industrialized world is aging rapidly. It is common knowledge that as
we age, we are more susceptible to disease as our bodies break down.
To understand the PHM opportunity, one needs to understand the
demographic picture. From the chart below, one can see that as people
age, the average health care spend per person increases:
Average annual health care expenditures by age, 2005
Source: Urban Institute calculations from the US Department of Health and Human Services,
Medical Expenditures Panel Survey (2008)
Intuitively, we know this but the above statistics from the US Department of
Health show that in 2008, expenditures for 60+ years was US$6.600+ per
persons versus US$3,400 per person for the age category 45-49 (let alone
US$1,959 for 25-29, and why younger Americans are upset about being
forced to buy higher priced insurance). Just the dollar difference between
45-50 group to 60+ is +93%.
From the data, it is clear that age 40 is the demarcation line at which
health care costs start noticeably appreciating. Note that from ages 25-29
to 30-34 and then to 35-39, costs accelerated by 14% and 12%
respectively. However, starting at ages 40-44, costs grew by 29%,
eventually further doubling between 40-44 and the 60-64 age group.
Coincidently, the median age of most of the industrialized countries is now
over 40 and in a lot of cases, materially so. Logically, therefore, health
care costs are about to skyrocket in industrialized nations.
February 13, 2014 | Page 6 Doug Cooper | 416-643-3863 | [email protected]
Patient Home Monitoring Corp
The table below shows the median age in all industrialized countries is
moving higher.
Median Ages of Selected Countries
Country Median Age 5-years Ago
Japan 45.0 37.0
Italy 44.3 37.0
Germany 43.7 38.0
Austria 42.6 36.0
Canada 40.7 33.0
UK 40.5 36.0
France 39.7 35.0
USA 37.1 33.0 Source: CIA, The World Fact Book
Led by Japan at 45 years old, the US is younger at 37.1 years but this
average is up 4 years in just the last 5 years. It is set to go higher still as the
baby boomer cohort reaches retirement age. As they have their entire
lives, the 80 million American baby boomers are now set to make a
significant impact on the health care system as ~10,000 of them turn 60
every day.
Three conclusions we reach from this demographic review:
a) As we age, we are more likely to need care as our bodies are
more susceptible to illness. That results in increased care dollars as
we age.
b) As the baby boomers, who have set trends since the 1950s, hits
this “Age of Illness”, it will put tremendous pressure on health care
systems.
c) Governments must look for ways to reduce health care costs.
This opportunity has spawned a new industry in the United States; one that
caters the home needs of patients with chronic illnesses. Patient Home
Monitoring is amongst the thousands of participants, but one who now
has both the aspiration and balance sheet to start the consolidation
trend.
February 13, 2014 | Page 7 Doug Cooper | 416-643-3863 | [email protected]
Patient Home Monitoring Corp
Characteristics of Emerging Industries –
PHM Has Numerous Consolidation
Opportunities
An academic study by Graeme et al entitled “Winning the Merger
Endgame” identified the four major stages an industry goes through over
its lifecycle; a cycle that typically lasts 25-30 years.
Consolidation Curve
Source: Graeme Deans, Fitz Kroger, Stefan Zeisel – Harvard Business Review
Source: Harvard Business Review
Stage 1 – Opening: The first step generally begins with a single start-up just
emerging to form a new industry. Very quickly, multiple companies
emerge to capture the opportunity.
Stage 2 – Scale: Major players begin to emerge, buying up competitors as
the industry quickly consolidates.
State 3 – Focus: After a ferocious consolidation in Stage 2, stage 3
companies focus on expanding their core businesses and continuing to
outgrow the competition. The top three industry players will now control
35%+ of the market.
Stage 4 – Balance and Alliances: The final step of the endgame journey.
The industry consolidation rate levels off at this stage as the top 3 players
claim as much as 70%-90% of the market. Growth becomes very
challenging, pushing firms to form peer-to-peer alliances.
February 13, 2014 | Page 8 Doug Cooper | 416-643-3863 | [email protected]
Patient Home Monitoring Corp
We believe the home monitoring industry is late in Stage 1. It is
characterized by thousands of small, private businesses that are regionally
based and typically focused on a single indication. It is rapidly emerging
as an industry driven by, as discussed above, a rapidly aging population
susceptible to multiple chronic illnesses, technology advances that make
self-monitoring easy and efficient and a government that is being forced
to look for ways to save money. PHM is taking the lead and moving the
industry into Stage 2, that as noted in the aforementioned study, is
characterized by rapid consolidation.
After digesting its second acquisition on January 17, 2014, PHM has
indicated that it has an immediate funnel of 12 companies and hopes to
close one acquisition per quarter over the balance of 2014.
February 13, 2014 | Page 9 Doug Cooper | 416-643-3863 | [email protected]
Patient Home Monitoring Corp
Current Portfolio Has Significant Cross-
Selling Opportunities
The first stage of PHM’s strategy is to grow through acquisition, gaining
both regional and product diversification. Starting with its cardiology
home monitoring business, the Company has quickly added two other
companies over the past four months. Its portfolio now consists of:
a) PHM
Indication: Cardiology. Monitoring patients on blood thinning drugs
such as Coumadin (typically associated with atrial fibrillation).
Market Size: 4 million patients
Revenue Model: Monitor patients (who self-test at home) weekly
through a call centre. If dosage is not appropriate, arrange for
medical appointment. Take care of billing to Medicare or private
insurance. Re-imbursement is $1,800/patient/year.
Distribution: Call centre in California
Current Patient Base: 2,100
TTM Revenue: $3.6 million
Patient acquisition: Cross-selling
b) Hollywood Healthcare (HHC)
Acquisition: September 20, 2013
Indication: Diabetes and specialized drugs for respiratory and
oncology.
Market Size: 26 million Americans have diabetes including 11 million
age 65+ (27% of all seniors).
Revenue Model: i) Sell blood sugar monitoring supplies for diabetes
patients. Re-imbursement $150/patient/year
ii) Fulfillment of specialty drugs. Re-imbursement
$1,200/patient/year
Distribution: 1,600 partnership pharmacies nationwide
Current Patient Base: 15,000 diabetes patients, 2,000 prescription drug
patients
TTM Revenue: $4.5 million
Patient Acquisition: i) Double digit growth in diabetes patients
ii) Significant internal growth in specialty drugs
iii) Cross-selling
c) Resource Medical (RM)
Acquisition: January 17, 2014
Indication: Pulmonary (sleep apnea, COPD)
Market Size: 18 million Americans have sleep apnea while 15 million
have a COPD diagnosis
Revenue Model: Sell oxygen concentrators as well as CPAP
equipment. Re-imbursement $1,200/patient/year
Distribution: 5 sales representatives
Current Patient Base: 4,500 patients (55% oxygen, 45% CPAP and
other)
TTM Revenue: $5.3 million
Patient Acquisition: Internal growth and cross selling
February 13, 2014 | Page 10 Doug Cooper | 416-643-3863 | [email protected]
Patient Home Monitoring Corp
Patient acquisition is the key metric for growth (aside from additional
acquisitions). While each operating company will attempt to add patients
in their own indication, the cross-selling opportunities between the
operating companies may hold the best potential for significant patient
acquisition. The simple fact is that elderly patients who have one chronic
disease have a high likelihood of having at least one additional ailment.
The chart below highlights the prevalence, by age category, of patients
who have two or more chronic conditions. It also compares the situation
today (or at least the most recent data) versus 10 years ago. Note that
the increased potential versus 10-years ago may be related to increased
obesity levels in the United States across all age groups.
Prevalence of Patients Having Multiple Chronic Conditions (US)
Source: CDC/NCHS, National Health Interview Survey
For example, research indicates that roughly half of those who have atrial
fibrillation also have obstructive sleep apnea. In addition, at least 15%-
20% of people with diabetes of Medicare age also take Coumadin.
Management has a strategic initiative to drive cross-selling opportunities
between them. In an effort to reduce costs, the US is trying to reduce the
amount of acute (i.e. needing hospital care) care to patients. To do so,
patients who have chronic ailments need to be monitored more regularly
so that they can avoid those chronic conditions becoming acute.
The following statistics speak to the potential for PHM to mine the
aggregate database of all of its current (and future) operating
companies. Some examples include:
HHC-RM: RM provides specific drugs and nebulizers (inhalers) to patients
with COPD. It currently sources the drugs from pharmacies other than
ones in partnership with HHC. Consequently, RM could re-route some drug
purchases to HHC. The company believes it could add 30 patients/month
(@ $1,200/patient/year) to HHC’s revenue.
HHC-PHM: HHC can mine the database of its 1,600 partnership
pharmacies for patients on Coumadin and train the staff to convert to
home monitoring. While it will take some time to train all of the
pharmacies, this could prove to be very fertile ground. If even 20 patients
February 13, 2014 | Page 11 Doug Cooper | 416-643-3863 | [email protected]
Patient Home Monitoring Corp
per store can ultimately be converted, that represents a potential 32,000
incremental Coumadin patients to be monitored (@ $1,800/patient/year).
RM-PHM: RM has 5 sales representatives who call on medical specialists as
part of their everyday function. Through their relationships with
cardiologists, they will now attempt to convert Coumadin patients to
home monitoring.
Case Study – Coumadin
While all of these cross-selling opportunities are being pursued, we believe
the “golden ticket” is mining the aggregate corporate database for the
conversion of Coumadin patients to home monitoring.
As noted above, there are currently 4 million patients in the United States
on the blood thinning drug (and potentially many more as the baby
boomers reach 65+ years) with only 120,000 currently being monitored at
home. That leaves a potential market of ~3.88 million patients to be
converted.
Testing Method % of Total Patients # of Patients
Private Physicians 55% 2,200,000
Clinic/hospitals 35% 1,400,000
Home Testing 2.5% 120,000
Source: College of American Pathologists
As the table above illustrates, the vast majority of patients continue to be
tested on a monthly basis at either a hospital or private clinic. The primary
and secondary issues with this are:
a) Monthly monitoring is not sufficient to catch changes in necessary
medication dosages. If a patient continues for an extended period on
the wrong prescription, he is more susceptible to a heart attack or
stroke. Such a chronic condition becoming acute (and requiring
hospital care) puts tremendous financial pressure on the health care
system. Testing and monitoring on a weekly basis at home ensures that
the patient receives the optimal care and the timely information if the
prescription needs to be changed and saves a chronic condition from
becoming acute.
b) The testing of patients at a hospital/clinic ties-up valuable time of
nurses and lab technicians, which could be spent on other things.
Therefore, the hard and soft/opportunity costs of treating patients who
could be monitored at home is significant. Testing at home is
significantly cheaper.
c) Patients may be inconvenienced to get to the hospital/clinic to be
tested. This could lead to missed appointments and thus missed
opportunities to correct dosages. Testing at home alleviates any travel
concerns and helps ensure the patients undertake the testing on a
timely basis.
ex
February 13, 2014 | Page 12 Doug Cooper | 416-643-3863 | [email protected]
Patient Home Monitoring Corp
Once an FDA technology was developed for the testing, Medicare
initiated the re-imbursement for home testing. What started out as a mere
subset of Coumadin indications in 2002 (for mechanical heart valves) was
expanded in 2008 to cover an expanded array of Coumadin-related
conditions. Medicare re-imburses 4 tests per month or $1,800/patient/year.
We believe this high level of re-imbursement is sustainable for an
extended period of time or until a significant percent of the patients are
tested at home (as with the diabetes market, where re-imbursements are
significantly lower. That downward re-imbursement movement, however,
took several decades). With only ~2.5% of patients currently on home
monitoring, it is very early in the game.
As one can see, re-imbursement of Coumadin monitoring represents the
highest revenue/patient opportunity. In one sense, therefore, PHM’s
acquisition strategy is the Trojan Horse to uncover and acquire those
Coumadin patients (in addition to buying profitable operating companies
in their own right). At a starting point of 2,100 Coumadin monitoring
patients, we believe it could be possible through cross-selling between
HHC, RM and future acquisitions to reach 20,000-30,000 patients within 2-3
years. Given the high Medicare re-imbursement level (which acts as a
stimulus to get patients to home monitoring), that would imply potential
incremental revenue from only cross-selling this service of $36-$55 million.
February 13, 2014 | Page 13 Doug Cooper | 416-643-3863 | [email protected]
Patient Home Monitoring Corp
Financial Forecast
PHM’s revenue is based on re-imbursement per patient. As indicated
earlier, each indication has different re-imbursement levels, from a low of
$150/patient/year to $1,800/patient/year for Coumadin monitoring. From
a modeling perspective, there are two main points to consider:
a) Medicare has set the standard re-imbursement levels. As such,
there is a high visibility as pertains to revenue per patient;
b) There is a high degree of patient “stickiness” as they typically will
have their chronic condition(s) for life.
The unknown variable, therefore, is how successful PHM will be in cross-
selling its services amongst its operating companies. As we showed earlier,
statistics bear out the fact that:
a) There is a very high probability (almost 50%) that a 65+ year old
who has one chronic condition will have at least one more;
b) Only ~3% of US patients on Coumadin are actively monitored at
their homes. This is a huge latent market that also carries the
highest revenue per patient.
Consequently, we have no doubt that cross-selling is a viable strategy.
Furthermore, it is important to remember that over a projection period,
adding “sticky” patients can quickly grow revenues, especially if PHM can
grow revenue/patient at the same time (which it can do most notably by
adding high margin Coumadin patients). Pictorially, our FY14 forecast of
patient acquisition/cross-selling looks as follows:
In other words, at the end of FY14, PHM would have 2,750 patients, and
Resource Medical would have 5,000 patients in addition to any patients
garnered through the internal growth of each operating company. One
can quickly envision how such internal growth, coupled with cross-selling,
and any future acquisitions that bring both new patients and augments
the ability to cross-sell, can lead to logarithmic revenue growth. Note that
our forecasts below do not consider any additional acquisitions, despite
the company’s stated intention to do more.
February 13, 2014 | Page 14 Doug Cooper | 416-643-3863 | [email protected]
Patient Home Monitoring Corp
The following table highlights our forecast:
Revenue, EBITDA and EPS Forecast (FY13-FY16e)
($000s) FY13 FY14e FY15e FY16e
Revenue 3,976 16,109 21,420 28,854
EBITDA 746 2,820 4,243 6,200
EPS -0.037 0.016 0.025 0.037 Source: Company Reports and Beacon Securities Ltd
In addition to our annual forecasts noted above, we believe investors
should consider the exit run-rate in terms of patients and thus revenue.
Fiscal Year-End Run Rates
Exit Run-Rate 2014e 2015e 2016e
Coumadin Patients 3,275 4,681 6,252
Rev/Patient 1800 1800 1800
Sub-Total Revenue $5,895,000 $8,426,250 $11,252,813
Diabetes Patients 18,000 21,600 23,760
Rev/Patient 150 150 150
Revenue $2,700,000 $3,240,000 $3,564,000
Prescription Drug Patients 3,350 5,525 7,344
Rev/Patient 1,200 1,200 1,200
Revenue $4,020,000 $6,630,000 $8,812,500
Flu Injections 21,000 22,050 23,153
Rev/Injection 40 40 40
Revenue $840,000 $882,000 $926,100
Sub-Total Revenue $7,560,000 $10,752,000 $13,302,600
Pulmonology Patients 4,725 4,961 5,209
Rev/Patient 1,200 1,200 1,200
Sub-Total Revenue $5,670,000 $5,953,500 $6,251,175
Run-Rate Revenue $19,125,000 $25,131,750 $30,806,588 Source: Beacon Securities Ltd
February 13, 2014 | Page 15 Doug Cooper | 416-643-3863 | [email protected]
Patient Home Monitoring Corp
Strong Balance Sheet Can Fund Additional Acquisitions
As of December 31, 2013, PHM reported a cash position of $8.5 million with
working capital of $9.5 million. Subsequent to the quarter end, the
company closed its acquisition of Resource Medical, a transaction that
included a cash payment of $1.5 million. Hence, on a proforma basis, we
believe PHM has cash of $7.0 million. We believe this cash will be
earmarked for future acquisitions. The goal is to make an average of at
least 1 acquisition per quarter. As discussed above, future acquisitions not
only bring potential new indications and geographic reach, but also the
ability to mine the acquired database for cross-selling opportunities.
Acquisitions to Drive Growth – 2 Done Thus Far with Many More to Come
While the macro-environment (i.e. aging population, high probability of
multiple chronic diseases) seems very conducive to growth, the
opportunity to accelerate such growth though accretive acquisitions is
pervasive. As an indication of how such future acquisitions could look, we
have outlined PHM’s two previous acquisitions in terms of valuations:
Acquisition Multiples
Date CompanyPurchase
Price
Cash
Paid
Shares
Issued
Issue
Price
TTMe
Rev
TTMe
EBITDAP/Rev P/EBITDA
3-Sep-13 Hollywood Health Care $1,300 $400 2,772 $0.33 $4,200 $750 0.3 1.7
8-Jan-14 Resource Medical $4,992 $1,542 12,779 $0.27 $5,700 $1,350 0.9 3.7
Source: Company Reports
As one can see, PHM paid 0.3x TTM revenue and 1.7x EBITDA for HHC while
it paid 0.9x TTM revenue and 3.7x EBITDA for Resource Medical. Those
multiples are actually somewhat overstated given:
a) The acquired companies bring positive working capital, either
through accounts receivables and/or inventories. This would lower
the stated net purchase price as those A/Rs and inventories are
converted to cash.
b) More importantly, the cross-selling of services should lead to
increased revenue and EBITDA.
From a total of ~10,000 industry companies, management has indicated it
has a near-term funnel of 12. We assume that future acquisitions are
executed at:
a) 0.7x revenue
b) 3.0x EBITDA
c) 20-25% EBITDA margin
d) 50% cash, 50% stock
February 13, 2014 | Page 16 Doug Cooper | 416-643-3863 | [email protected]
Patient Home Monitoring Corp
Under such a scenario, PHM would leverage its $7 million cash position to
$14 million by issuing 50% of the purchase price with shares. Assuming the
valuation multiples above, it could buy $20 million revenue and $4.7
million of EBITDA. Using our FY14 exit-rate noted above as a guide, such an
acquisition(s) could yield a proforma exit rate of $39 million in revenue
and $8.5-$9 million of EBITDA.
Capital Structure
As of December 31, 2013 (Q1/FY14), PHM had 136 million basic shares
outstanding, having issued ~38 million shares in the quarter including:
a) 25 million from an equity financing (@ $0.23 with a 2-year full
warrant, exercise price of $0.36) and
b) 12.8 million (@ $0.27) as the share portion of the acquisition of
Resource Medical.
On a fully diluted basis, there are 202 million shares outstanding including:
a) 45 million warrants with an average strike price of $0.30;
b) 15 million options with an average strike price of $0.195;
c) 5.2 million shares from $0.9 million convertible debenture.
The conversion of those warrants and options would generate ~$16.5
million to the company. On a Treasury Method at a current stock price of
$0.28, the fully diluted share count is 143 million.
Management and the Board of Directors own 20.5 million shares or
approximately 15% of the basic share count. As such, we believe that
management’s objectives are very much aligned with investors.
February 13, 2014 | Page 17 Doug Cooper | 416-643-3863 | [email protected]
Patient Home Monitoring Corp
Valuation – What’s It Worth?
From a valuation perspective, we believe the shares of Patient Home
Monitoring are undervalued and the current price neither reflects the
positive macro dynamics of the industry nor the potential to strategically
grow its footprint through acquisitions.
We can envision several scenarios under which investors could
experience a significant increase in the share price of PHM.
a) EBITDA Growth and Multiple Expansion: We have outlined above how
we believe PHM will experience significant EBITDA growth over our
projection period. We would note that we believe our cross-selling
assumptions are conservative. Furthermore, as noted above, we
believe its current $7 million cash position, coupled with the issuance
of stock, could add $20 million of revenue to our $19.1 million FY14 exit
revenue run-rate. That $39 million exit rate could generate EBITDA in
the range of $8.5-$9 million.
As noted in the peer group table in Appendix A, the group trades at
an average of 10-12x EBITDA. Based on 50%-50% utilization of the $7
million cash and $7 million of stock (@ $0.30 or issuance of 23 million
additional shares), the total fully diluted share count would be 170
million (Treasury Method). A 12x multiple on a $9 million exit rate,
therefore, would yield a stock price of $0.65.
Such an EBITDA multiple has also been confirmed by some recent
M&A activity. CML HealthCare, an operator of over 200 labs and
diagnostic imaging sites in Ontario and British Columbia, was
purchased by LifeLabs for $10.75/share or $1.2 billion in June 2013.
LifeLabs is a private firm owned by the Ontario Municipal Employees
Retirement System (OMERS) through its Borealis Infrastructure arm. The
purchase price equated to 14.7x 1H13 annualized EBITDA. In another
example, OPMEDIC GROUP (OMG – T) announced a “go private”
transaction in September 2013 at a price of $2.90 per share. The
valuation equates to 13x EBITDA. OPMEDIC provides a wide range of
professional fertility and genetic services as well as surgical and
endoscopic services and facilities for patients and surgeons.
b) DCF Valuation of $0.68: From an intrinsic value perspective, our
discounted cash flow valuation yields a target price of ~$0.70 based
on a discount rate of 10%. The delta of a 100 basis point change in the
discount rate equates to ~$0.10.
February 13, 2014 | Page 18 Doug Cooper | 416-643-3863 | [email protected]
Patient Home Monitoring Corp
Key Risks
Integration of Acquisitions: PHM has made 2 acquisitions in the past 4
months. There is a risk that the integration of them, as well as any future
acquisitions, may not go as smoothly as planned.
Medicare Re-imbursement: PHM’s revenue is based on re-imbursement
rates set by Medicare. If those re-imbursement rates are reduced, this
would negatively impact revenue and margins.
Timing/Success Rate of Cross-selling: Part of our forecast is based on the
successful cross-selling of medical services. Growth rate could be weaker
than anticipated if cross-selling initiatives are not as successful as envision.
February 13, 2014 | Page 19 Doug Cooper | 416-643-3863 | [email protected]
Patient Home Monitoring Corp
Initiating Coverage with Buy Rating and
$0.65 Target Price
We are initiating coverage of Patient Home Monitoring with a Buy rating
and a target price of $0.65. In summary, our recommendation is based on
the following:
a) Average health care spend per person increases dramatically as one
reaches 65 years old. This is because we are more susceptible to
chronic diseases as we age. In fact, there is a very high likelihood
(~50%) that a 65 year old having one chronic disease will have a
second;
b) Bearing that in mind, as the 80 million American baby boomers reach
retirement age (oldest boomers are now 68, youngest are 50), they
are putting tremendous financial strain on the health care system;
c) One way to minimize expensive hospital care is to monitor patients’
chronic illnesses at home so that the condition does not become
acute;
d) With the macro conditions now in place (demographics, enabling
technologies, re-imbursement codes), the home monitoring industry
has spawned thousands of companies operating in specific indication
verticals in specific geographic regions;
e) PHM, starting in the cardiology home monitoring vertical, has started
an acquisition strategy from both a geographic and indication
perspective. Given the sheer number of industry participants, we
believe the opportunities are plentiful and the prices very reasonable;
f) In addition, given the profitable nature of the acquisition targets, each
transaction should be very accretive to EBITDA per share as well as
EPS;
g) EBITDA and EPS accretion should also be enhanced through mining
the aggregate database of all of the operating companies and cross-
selling services (remember approximately 50% of patients with one
chronic condition have at least one other) and drive revenue per
patient higher;
h) PHM has ~$7 million in cash and a public market currency to execute
its strategy. With that balance sheet, we believe PHM could acquire
$20 million of incremental revenue. If so, we believe the company
could exit FY14 at a revenue and EBITDA run-rate of $40 million and $8-
$9 million respectively;
i) With a peer group and industry transactions at an average of 12x
EBITDA, such an EBITDA forecast would yield a value of $0.65 per
share.
February 13, 2014 | Page 20 Doug Cooper | 416-643-3863 | [email protected]
Patient Home Monitoring Corp
Appendix A: Comparable Companies
Company TickerLast
Price
Market
Cap.
(MM)
EV
(MM)2012A 2013 2014E 2015E 2016E 2012A 2013 2014E 2015E 2016E 2012A 2013 2014E 2015E 2016E
Fresenius Medical Care AG & Co. KGaA FME-ETR $53.62 $17,185 $22,967 20.0% 19.8% 19.9% 20.2% 20.2% 10.7x 10.9x 10.3x 9.6x 8.9x 17.7x 20.4x 18.7x 17.0x 15.2x
QIAGEN NV QIA-ETR $16.54 $3,876 $4,214 32.9% 8.0% 33.5% 34.2% 34.8% 13.1x 53.9x 12.5x 11.6x 10.7x 38.6x 73.2x 19.7x 18.0x 16.7x
Alere Inc. ALR-USA $34.74 $2,845 $6,319 20.9% 13.2% 21.4% 22.0% 22.2% 10.7x 15.8x 9.6x 8.9x 8.4x neg neg 13.3x 11.7x 10.9x
BioScrip, Inc. BIOS-USA $8.27 $563 $979 5.3% 6.0% 6.8% 7.8% - 28.0x 19.5x 14.9x 12.2x - 7.2x neg 44.2x 26.1x -
Amedisys, Inc. AMED-USA $15.41 $500 $527 5.8% 4.2% 3.6% 3.3% - 6.1x 10.2x 12.3x 13.0x - neg 61.2x nmf nmf -
Addus HomeCare Corporation ADUS-USA $24.36 $266 $236 7.2% 7.2% 7.5% 7.7% - 13.3x 12.4x 10.5x 8.4x - 34.3x 25.1x 21.8x 17.9x -
QHR Corporation QHR-TSX $1.32 $64 $65 7.8% 13.5% 16.0% 19.1% - 28.3x 14.1x 13.6x 10.7x - nmf 33.0x 23.0x 18.0x -
-
15.8x 19.6x 11.9x 10.6x 9.3x 24.5x 42.6x 23.5x 18.1x 14.3x
Source: FactSet, Beacon Research
Healthcare Services Comparable
EBITDA Margin EV/EBITDA Price/Earnings
Peers Average
February 13, 2014 | Page 21 Doug Cooper | 416-643-3863 | [email protected]
Patient Home Monitoring Corp
Appendix B: Financial Statements
Income Statement
Year End: September 30 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14e FY15e FY16e
($000s)
Total Revenue 1,444 3,901 3,976 16,109 21,420 28,854
Cost of Goods Sold 585 982 987 8,134 10,751 14,286
Gross Profit 859 2,919 2,988 7,975 10,669 14,568
Operating Expenses:
Administration and marketing expenses 1,394 1,977 1,740 3,544 4,284 5,482
Patient acquisition 948 1,097 502 1,611 2,142 2,885
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total operating expenses 2,341 3,074 2,242 5,155 6,426 8,368
EBITDA -1,482 -156 746 2,820 4,243 6,200
Amortization 0 293 386 417 689 958
EBIT -1,482 -449 360 2,403 3,554 5,243
Total net interest expense 0 125 207 112 0 0
EBT & other expenses -1,482 -574 154 2,291 3,554 5,243
Other expenses (FX, Charges) 141 -34 2,700 0 0 0
EBT -1,624 -540 -2,546 2,291 3,554 5,243
Tax Expense 0 0 0 0 0 0
Net income -1,624 -540 -2,546 2,291 3,554 5,243
Shares Outstanding 60,150 64,267 68,634 136,063 136,063 136,063
EPS (basic) -0.03 -0.01 -0.04 0.017 0.026 0.039
Shares Outstanding (FD) 60,150 64,267 68,634 143,381 143,381 143,381
EPS (FD) -0.027 -0.008 -0.037 0.016 0.025 0.037
February 13, 2014 | Page 22 Doug Cooper | 416-643-3863 | [email protected]
Patient Home Monitoring Corp
Balance Sheet
Year End: September 30 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14e FY15e FY16e
($000s)
ASSETS
Cash $603 $247 $3,361 $4,911 $5,768 $7,825
Accounts receivable 438 697 2,407 5,517 7,335 9,882
Inventories 74 17 576 2,786 3,682 4,893
Prepaid expenses 85 28 5 5 5 5
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total Current Assets 1,200 989 6,349 13,218 16,790 22,604
Capital assets 1,196 1,331 1,375 2,587 3,859 5,031
Deposits 42 223 42 42 42 42
Goodwill 0 0 1,050 6,042 6,042 6,042
Total Assets 2,437 2,543 8,817 21,889 26,733 33,719
Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity
Bank debt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trade and other payables 1,193 490 2,014 3,343 4,418 5,871
Accrued liability 250 319 448 669 884 1,174
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total Current Liabilities 1,442 809 2,461 4,011 5,302 7,045
Convertible notes 0 496 596 596 596 596
Derivative financial liability 0 126 4,587 4,587 4,587 4,587
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total Liabilities 1,442 1,431 7,645 9,194 10,485 12,228
Share capital 4,526 5,280 7,888 17,120 17,120 17,120
Retained earnings -3,521 -4,061 -6,607 -4,316 -763 4,480
Other (10) (107) (109) (109) (109) (109)
Total Shareholders' Equity 995 1,112 1,172 12,695 16,248 21,491
Total Liabilities and S.E. 2,437 2,543 8,817 21,889 26,733 33,719
February 13, 2014 | Page 23 Doug Cooper | 416-643-3863 | [email protected]
Patient Home Monitoring Corp
Statement of Cash Flows
($000's) FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14e FY15e FY16e
Net Income (1,641) (540) (2,546) 2,291 3,554 5,243
Depreciation 121 293 386 417 689 958
Other 200 164 3,061 0 0 0
Cash Flow Operations (1,319) (82) 901 2,708 4,243 6,200
Changes in non-cash WC (241) (1,022) (679) (3,769) (1,424) (2,013)
CFO (inc. changes in WC) (1,560) (1,104) 221 (1,061) 2,818 4,187
Capital expenditures (687) (727) (94) (1,629) (1,961) (2,130)
Acquisitions 0 0 (313) (4,992) 0 0
Other (Net) 0 74 0 0 0 0
Cash Flow Investing (687) (653) (408) (6,621) (1,961) (2,130)
Principal Repayments 0 0 0 0 0 0
New Equity 0 675 3,301 9,232 0 0
New Debt 0 720 0 0 0 0
Other (Net) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cash Flow Financing 0 1,395 3,301 9,232 0 0
Other (Net) (27) 6 (1) 0 0 0
Cash Flow (2,274) (357) 3,114 1,550 857 2,057
Cash, begin period 2,877 603 247 3,361 4,911 5,768
Cash, end period 603 247 3,361 4,911 5,768 7,825
Beacon Securities Ltd.| 66 Wellington Street West, Suite 4050, Toronto, Ontario, M5K 1H1 |416.643.3830|www.beaconsecurities.ca
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As at
January 31, 2014
BUY 18 54.5%
Speculative Buy 5 15.2% SPECULATIVE BUY
HOLD 3 9.1%
SELL 1 3.0%
Restricted 3 9.1%
Under Review 3 9.1%
Total 33 100%
# Stocks Distribution
SELL
HOLD
BUY
Total 12-month return expected to be negative
Total 12-month return expected to be between 0% and 15%
Total 12-month return expected to be >15%
Potential total 12-month return is high (>15%) but given elevated risk, investment could result in a material loss
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