holistic approach to sustainable community development

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A Holistic Approach to Sustainable Community Developme nt in the Developing World Ali Al-Dahir, Hye-Jeong Kang and Nicholas Bisley School of Engineering Blekinge Institute of Technology Karlskrona, Sweden 2009 Thesis submitted for completion of Master of St rategic Leadership towards Sustainability, Blekinge Institute of Technology, Karlskrona, Sweden. Abstract: There is an overall consensus that the poor governance and corruption plaguing many developing nations are main inhibitors to progress. These inhibitors also lead to the overwhelmin g feelings of desperation, apathy, and determinism. International development assistance programs utilizing capacity building have been created to deal with sustainable development issues in the developing world. Often these programs are fragmented an d address res ults, not the causes, of pr oblems. This study assesses how existing community development approaches could be aided through a strategic sustainable development perspective. A majority of the research involved creation of a holistic innovative community development approach, which encourages transformational change and effective leadership, and comparison of that to an existing community development approach. Strengths and limitations were observed through this comparison and generic recommendations were created to support current approaches. The study found that existing development assistance strategies are effective at building capacity and helping communities, but encompassing a more holistic perspective could align planning and decision-making with socio-ecological sustainability and thereby support mid- and long-term progress. Keywords: capacity building, community development, developing nations, transformational change, governance mechanisms, socio- ecological sustainability, strategic sustainable development

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