hlndv spring institute 2014 may 2, 2014, 1:15-2:45pm readmission session

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HLNDV Spring Institute 2014 May 2, 2014, 1:15-2:45pm Readmission Session

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Page 1: HLNDV Spring Institute 2014 May 2, 2014, 1:15-2:45pm Readmission Session

HLNDV Spring Institute 2014

May 2, 2014, 1:15-2:45pmReadmission Session

Page 2: HLNDV Spring Institute 2014 May 2, 2014, 1:15-2:45pm Readmission Session

New Jersey Gainsharing Project

• Started with 11 hospitals in 2009• Organized by NJHA• Needed to get a Stark Law exemption for the

hospital to be able to share savings with physicians

• All Medicare recipients (not managed Medicare) were included

Page 3: HLNDV Spring Institute 2014 May 2, 2014, 1:15-2:45pm Readmission Session

The Mechanics

• Payments were broken up into incentives for performance and improvement

• Performance was based on the cost of care for the physician compared with the lowest 25 percentile cost of care for the State of NJ for the given APR-DRG

• Improvement was based on the cost of care for that physician’s patients in the same APR-DRG’s in the 2007 base year

Page 4: HLNDV Spring Institute 2014 May 2, 2014, 1:15-2:45pm Readmission Session

The Mechanics (cont.)

• The original mix was to reward physicians 2/3 for improvement and 1/3 for performance, so that historically poor performers would have an incentive to improve.

• The expectation is that most hospitals would eventually change the percentage more to performance over time

• Hospitals were also allowed to put parameters on payments

Page 5: HLNDV Spring Institute 2014 May 2, 2014, 1:15-2:45pm Readmission Session

The Caveats

• To ensure that services were not cut unnecessarily, CMS required that all hospitals monitor quality parameters which had to include:– Hospital mortality – 7 day readmissions– 30 day readmissions

Page 6: HLNDV Spring Institute 2014 May 2, 2014, 1:15-2:45pm Readmission Session

Our Mortality Data

Q1 2007

Q2 2007

Q3 2007

Q4 2007

Q1 2008

Q2 2008

Q3 2008

Q4 2008

Q1 2009

Q2 2009

Q3 2009

Q4 2009

Q1 2010

Q2 2010

Q3 2010

Q3 2010

Q1 2011

Q2 2011

Q3 2011

Q4 2011

0

0.01

0.02

0.03

0.04

0.05

0.06

0.07

0.08

UCL 0.06832

CL 0.04683

LCL 0.02534

30 D Mort Par

Data PointsLinear (Data Points)UCL+2 Sigma+1 SigmaAverage-1 Sigma-2 SigmaLCL

by Quarter

% 3

0 D

Mor

t

Page 7: HLNDV Spring Institute 2014 May 2, 2014, 1:15-2:45pm Readmission Session

Our Readmission Data--7 Days

Q1 2007

Q2 2007

Q3 2007

Q4 2007

Q1 2008

Q2 2008

Q3 2008

Q4 2008

Q1 2009

Q2 2009

Q3 2009

Q4 2009

Q1 2010

Q2 2010

Q3 2010

Q3 2010

Q1 2011

Q2 2011

Q3 2011

Q4 2011

0

0.01

0.02

0.03

0.04

0.05

0.06

0.07

0.08

0.09

UCL 0.078093

CL 0.052095

LCL 0.026097

7 D Readm Par

Data PointsLinear (Data Points)UCL+2 Sigma+1 SigmaAverage-1 Sigma-2 SigmaLCL

by quarter

% 7

d R

ead

Page 8: HLNDV Spring Institute 2014 May 2, 2014, 1:15-2:45pm Readmission Session

Our Readmission Data 30 Days

Q1 2007

Q2 2007

Q3 2007

Q4 2007

Q1 2008

Q2 2008

Q3 2008

Q4 2008

Q1 2009

Q2 2009

Q3 2009

Q4 2009

Q1 2010

Q2 2010

Q3 2010

Q3 2010

Q1 2011

Q2 2011

Q3 2011

Q4 2011

0

0.05

0.1

0.15

0.2

0.25

UCL 0.211714

CL 0.14331

LCL 0.074906

30 D Readm Par

Data PointsLinear (Data Points)UCL+2 Sigma+1 SigmaAverage-1 Sigma-2 SigmaLCL

by quarter

% 3

0D R

ead

3

Page 9: HLNDV Spring Institute 2014 May 2, 2014, 1:15-2:45pm Readmission Session

Readmissions Interventions

• Began a Readmissions Committee in July 2011• Multi-disciplinary group including nursing,

physicians, PT, Case Management, Home Health, and Hospice– Eventually, post –acute partners attended

• Initial focus was on Medicare CHF patients• We improved our CHF patient education

program

Page 10: HLNDV Spring Institute 2014 May 2, 2014, 1:15-2:45pm Readmission Session

Readmissions Committee

• Eventually we expanded the scope of the Committee to include all Medicare patients (really all patients)

• At the same time, many of our PCP’s were applying for and obtaining certification as Primary Care Medical Homes

Page 11: HLNDV Spring Institute 2014 May 2, 2014, 1:15-2:45pm Readmission Session

Interventions

• Follow up calls were made by Clinical Nurse Leaders

• Most focused on transmittal of information– NOA pushed out to PCP’s– Admission and Discharge Summaries pushed out

to the PCP of record– Discharge Medication Reconciliation, Discharge

Instructions and Universal Transfer Form are faxed to the PCP office

Page 12: HLNDV Spring Institute 2014 May 2, 2014, 1:15-2:45pm Readmission Session

Interventions (continued)

• Other interventions looked at better communication– Inpatient Care Managers and Care Coordinators in

the Family Practice offices exchanged cell numbers – Established System where Hospitalists could leave

voicemails for PCP’s

Page 13: HLNDV Spring Institute 2014 May 2, 2014, 1:15-2:45pm Readmission Session

Interventions (continued)

• Partnered with the Advisory Board Company to be a Beta site for software Crimson RealTime Readmissions– Using a proprietary algorithm, it assesses patients

and assigns them to high, medium, or low risk of readmission

– Recommends interventions—making appointments prior to discharge, follow up calls, pharmacy input into Med Rec, Home Health referral, giving new prescriptions prior to discharge

Page 14: HLNDV Spring Institute 2014 May 2, 2014, 1:15-2:45pm Readmission Session

AMI 2011-2014

Jan 2011

Feb 2011

Mar 2011

April 2011

May 2011

June 2011

July 2011

Aug 2011

Sept 2011

Oct

2011

Nov 2011

Dec 2011

Jan 2012

Feb 2012

Mar 2012

Apr

2012

May 2012

June 2012

July 2012

Aug 2012

Sept 2012

Oct

2012

Nov 2012

Dec 2012

Jan 2013

Feb 2013

Mar 2013

Apr

2013

May 2013

June 2013

July 2013

Aug 2013

Sept 2013

Oct

2013

Nov 2013

Dec 2013

Jan 2014

Feb 2014

0.00%

2.00%

4.00%

6.00%

8.00%

10.00%

12.00%

14.00%

16.00%

18.00%

20.00%

AMI Rehosp

Series1

Rolling 12 Months

Reh

osp

Rat

e

Page 15: HLNDV Spring Institute 2014 May 2, 2014, 1:15-2:45pm Readmission Session

CHF 2011-2014

Jan 2011

Feb 2011

Mar 2011

April 2011

May 2011

June 2011

July 2011

Aug 2011

Sept 2011

Oct

2011

Nov 2011

Dec 2011

Jan 2012

Feb 2012

Mar 2012

Apr

2012

May 2012

June 2012

July 2012

Aug 2012

Sept 2012

Oct

2012

Nov 2012

Dec 2012

Jan 2013

Feb 2013

Mar 2013

Apr

2013

May 2013

June 2013

July 2013

Aug 2013

Sept 2013

Oct

2013

Nov 2013

Dec 2013

Jan 2014

Feb 2014

0.00%

5.00%

10.00%

15.00%

20.00%

25.00%

CHF Rehosp

Series1

Running 12 Months

Reh

osp

Rat

e

Page 16: HLNDV Spring Institute 2014 May 2, 2014, 1:15-2:45pm Readmission Session

Pneumonia 2011-2014

Jan 2011

Feb 2011

Mar 2011

April 2011

May 2011

June 2011

July 2011

Aug 2011

Sept 2011

Oct

2011

Nov 2011

Dec 2011

Jan 2012

Feb 2012

Mar 2012

Apr

2012

May 2012

June 2012

July 2012

Aug 2012

Sept 2012

Oct

2012

Nov 2012

Dec 2012

Jan 2013

Feb 2013

Mar 2013

Apr

2013

May 2013

June 2013

July 2013

Aug 2013

Sept 2013

Oct

2013

Nov 2013

Dec 2013

Jan 2014

Feb 2014

0.00%

5.00%

10.00%

15.00%

20.00%

25.00%

Pneumonia Rehosp

Series1

Running 12 Months

Reh

osp

Rat

e

Page 17: HLNDV Spring Institute 2014 May 2, 2014, 1:15-2:45pm Readmission Session

Medicare 2012-2014

June 2012

July 2012

Aug 2012

Sept 2012

Oct 2012

Nov 2012

Dec 2012

Jan 2013

Feb 2013

Mar 2013

Apr 2013

May 2013

June 2013

July 2013

Aug 2013

Sept 2013

Oct 2013

Nov 2013

Dec 2013

Jan 2014

Feb 2014

11.50%

12.00%

12.50%

13.00%

13.50%

14.00%

14.50%

15.00%

Medicare Rehosp

Series1

Running 12 months

Per

cen

t 30

D R

ead

m