hkex strategy from 2006 onwards paul m y chow chief executive, hkex presentation at the hong kong...
TRANSCRIPT
HKEx Strategy From 2006 Onwards
Paul M Y Chow Chief Executive, HKEx
Presentation at the Hong Kong Securities Institute Roundtable Lunch on 1 December 2005
2
1. HKEx’s vision and strategies
2. Progress so far
3. Hong Kong’s relative performance
4. HKEx Plan for 2006
5. Challenges ahead
Agenda
3
Market quality is the key of market growth and sustainability
Market QualityMarket Quality
Investor Confidence
Investor Confidence
Order flowOrder flow
Market liquidity
Market liquidity
An open, secure, fair, orderly, efficient and
transparent marketplace
4
Focus on quality will lead to global success
Building a quality market
Becoming a Mainland Partner
Consolidation
A world-class marketplace for Hong Kong and Mainland China securities
HKEx’s VisionThree-pronged strategy
HKEx’s vision and strategy, 2004-2006
5
Market policies and developments must be driven by a slim, dedicated and efficient business entity.
Progress so far
HKEx will continue to improve its operations and offer greater values to its customers.
Consolidation
• Prudent cost controls
• Streamlined project portfolio
• Reorganisation and staff consolidation
• Staff training and career development
• Integrating business operations and policies
• Strengthening staff communication
2004/2005 highlights
6
IncomeTrading fees & trading tariffStock Exchange listing feesClearing & settlement feesDepository/custody/nominee feesIncome from sale of informationInvestment incomeOther income
Operating ExpensesStaff costs & related expensesIT & computer maintenance expensesPremises expensesProduct market & promotion expensesLegal & professional feesDepreciation & amortisationPayment to SFC under dual filingOther operating expenses
Operating Profit
4Q046571881079870775959
309157552033
445
31
346
3Q04570147887257729043
282129572022
475
20
288
1Q05574183979234794348
283141492023
445
19
292
3Q057332281081105882
10345
282142492024
405
20
450
HK$ mn 2Q056641709981
100837952
288141502044
415
22
376
Progress so far
7
Solid Foundation Leading to Record Profit Since Merger
Note: rounded to the nearest HK$1 million
Progress so far
2005 Q3 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000(HK$ Million)
Income 1,971 2,394 2,020 1,808 1,998 2,312
Operating expenses 853 1,156 1,224 1,165 1,179 1,331
Operating profit 1,118 1,238 796 643 819 981
Share of profits less losses of associates 13 13 9 5 - -
Profit before taxation 1,131 1,251 805 648 819 981
Taxation (171) (194) (112) (59) (85) (98)
Profit attributable to shareholders 960 1,057 693 589 734 883
Cost to income ratio 43% 48% 60% 64% 59% 58%
Return on equity* 24% 26% 12% 11% 14% 18%
* = based on total shareholders' funds at year-end; if no special dividend was paid for the financial year ended 2003, ROE for 2003 would have been slightly over 18%.
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Hong Kong must offer attractive products and world-class market and regulatory infrastructures
Progress so far
Building a quality market
• H-shares Index futures and options
• FTSE/Xinhua China 25 Index futures and options
• New ETFs
• REITS
• CBBC (under development)
New products
• Revised connected transactions rules and initial listing criteria
• Enhanced regulation of sponsors and IFAs
• Improved Listing enforcement
• Revised Corporate Governance Best Practices
• Review of listing decision-making structure
• Enhanced delisting mechanism
• Review of GEM
• Launch of DCASS and PRiME
• Enhanced IP account services
• Enhanced nominee services
• Consolidation of market system networks
• Reduction in trading spreads (Phase 1)
• Revamp of HKEx website
• HKEx disaster recovery website
• Revamp of Trading Hall
Issuer regulationMarket infrastructures
2004/2005 highlights
9
Full Year 2003
27
46
73
1,037
59,011
10.4
21
49
70
1,096
80,533
16.0
184.6
97.2
281.8
54NumberNo. of new listings – equity
45NumberMain Board
154.6
59.1
213.8
171.7HK$bnFund raised by IPOs *
125.2HK$bnFund raised in secondary market
296.9HK$bnTotal fund raised
1,124NumberNo. of listed companies – equity
Number
Number
HK$bn
Unit
18.2Average daily turnover
102,789Average daily no. of derivatives contracts
9GEM
Full Year 2004
YTD 30 Nov
2005
Equity and derivatives markets continue to grow
Progress so far
* Include fund raised by The Link REIT
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Mainland companies listed in Hong Kong
38 50 53 6490 101 111 127 152
198242
300 322
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
45%
50%
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
.10.
%
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
# of companies# of companies
% of Market Capitalisation
% of Equity Turnover
Mainland China offers historic opportunity to the securities market in Hong Kong.
Progress so far
We now serve Mainland issuers. In longer term, we hope to extend our services to Mainland investors.
Becoming a Mainland Partner
11
Progress so far
Mainland China enterprises contribute significantly to Hong Kong market
65%168.5260.8HK$bnTotal fund raised
45%6.714.8HK$bnAverage daily turnover – equity (excluding
warrants)
123.7
137.1
7,612
46
1,117
Total
39.5
129.0
2,863
23
322
Mainland enterprises
94%HK$bnFunds raised by IPOs
HK$bn
HK$bn
Number
Number
Unit
29%No. of listed issuers
50%No. of new listings – equity
38%Market capitalisation
32%Fund raised in secondary market
% of totalYTM Oct 2005
65%168.5260.8HK$bnTotal fund raised
45%6.714.8HK$bnAverage daily turnover – equity
warrants)
123.7
137.1
7,612
46
1,117
Total
39.5
129.0
2,863
23
322
Mainland enterprises
94%HK$bnFunds raised by IPOs
HK$bn
HK$bn
Number
Number
Unit
29%No. of listed issuers
50%No. of new listings – equity
38%Market capitalisation
32%Fund raised in secondary market
% of totalYTM Oct 2005
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(2004/2005)4thNet incomeHKEx
(9/2005)22thTurnoverDerivatives market
(9/2005)
(9/2005)
(9/2005)
(10/2005)
9th
4th
16th
1st
Market capitalisation
Funds raised
Equity turnover
Derivative warrant turnover
Securities Market
World ranking
Hong Kong’s relative performance
Hong Kong’s securities market outperformance reflects the success of its Mainland China dimension
13
13,167
3,8543,525
3,0362,607
1,4791,198 1,048 982 881 821 778 775 560 435 292 248 120
0
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
12,000
14,000
NY
SE
To
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Nas
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HKEx ranks 9th among global exchanges by market capitalisation
US$ 982 bn as of 30 Sept 2005
US$ 1,030 bn (HK$ 8 tr) as of 30 Nov 2005
US$ 982 bn as of 30 Sept 2005
US$ 1,030 bn (HK$ 8 tr) as of 30 Nov 2005
Source: World Federation of Exchanges
US$bn
Hong Kong’s relative performance
14
10,386
7,484
4,171
2,8092,168
1,421 1,192 974 787 737 690 647 510 438 417 351 231 189 122 890
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
12000
14000
NY
SE
Nas
daq
Lo
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To
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Sh
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HKEx ranks 16th among global exchanges by equity turnover
US$ 351 bn as of YTM Sept 2005
US$ 427 bn (HK$ 3.3 tr) as of YTM Nov 2005
US$ 351 bn as of YTM Sept 2005
US$ 427 bn (HK$ 3.3 tr) as of YTM Nov 2005
Source: World Federation of Exchanges
US$bn
Hong Kong’s relative performance
15
89.0
31.8 29.9
24.019.4 18.7 16.9
9.2 8.8 7.7 7.1 6.5 5.4 4.9 4.9 4.8 3.6 3.6
0.0
10.0
20.0
30.0
40.0
50.0
60.0
70.0
80.0
90.0
100.0
NY
SE
TS
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roup
Lond
on
HK
Ex
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Aus
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HKEx ranks 4th among global exchanges by equity fund raised
US$ 24.0 bn as of YTM Sept 2005
US$ 35.6 bn (HK$ 277 bn) as of YTM Nov 2005
US$ 24.0 bn as of YTM Sept 2005
US$ 35.6 bn (HK$ 277 bn) as of YTM Nov 2005
Source: World Federation of Exchanges
US$bn
Hong Kong’s relative performance
16
1895.5
959.4
603.7
264.0 232.9 203.6169.2
135.9 120.9 87.6 84.5 81.0 80.9 64.8 46.3 35.2 34.8 28.1 26.6 20.0 19.5 19.3 16.00
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
1,400
1,600
1,800
2,000
Ko
rea
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X
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CM
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CB
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Am
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HKEx ranks 22nd among global exchanges by derivatives contracts traded
19.3 million contracts as of YTM Sept 2005
23.3 million contracts as of YTM Nov 2005
19.3 million contracts as of YTM Sept 2005
23.3 million contracts as of YTM Nov 2005
Source: World Federation of Exchanges
Mil contracts
Hong Kong’s relative performance
17
HKEx ranks 4th among listed exchanges by net income
Hong Kong’s relative performance
0
10076
8918
3881
27432217 2000
12991817
0
322
181.2136
111.480.3 78.9 63
219.6
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
12000
DeutscheBorse
CME Euronext LSE TSX SGX ASX
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
Market Capitalisation
Net Income
HKEX
Market Capitalisation and Net Income of Listed Exchanges *
Market Cap (US$ Mil) Net income (US$ Mil)
* Net income for their latest financial year (information gathered in July 2005). Market capitalisation as at 30 June 2005
18
HKEx Plan for 2006
Securities trading
• New Trading Hall / Exhibition Hall• Reduction of trading spreads (Phase 2)• Launch of CBBC• Review of derivative warrants market• Improving market surveillance
19
HKEx Plan for 2006
Derivatives trading
• Improving position limit regime • Review of market maker model• Exploring the market needs for tailor-made combo • Growing existing products and exploring new products• Improving market surveillance
20
HKEx Plan for 2006
Clearing services
• Enhancing CCASS nominee services
(e.g. electronic voting)• Implementing CCASS fees review• Exploring Third Party Clearing• Improving risk management
21
HKEx Plan for 2006
Market infrastructures
• Consolidation of market system networks (Phase 2: CCASS)
• Capacity upgrade of AMS/3, HKATS and DCASS
• Re-development of derivatives risk management systems
• Improving Issuer information dissemination framework
22
HKEx Plan for 2006
Business Development
• Continue to attract quality issuers for listing
• Conducting more road-shows and training in Mainland China
• Strengthening communication with CSRC, other regulatory bodies, issuers and potential issuers in Mainland China
23
HKEx Plan for 2006
Listing regulation
• Implementing abolition of paid announcements• Revamp of listing decision-making structure• Review of GEM • Enhancing corporate governance• Continue to review IPO vetting process• Automation of Listing MIS and internal process
24
HKEx Plan for 2006
Corporate
• Improving customer services• Empowering management by better Management
Information Systems• Review of remuneration structure and policies• Succession planning• Corporate citizenship
25
Challenges ahead
• Balance between investors protection and market development
• Shareholder empowerment and regulatory enforcement
• System development vs system stability and availability
• Business ethnics and integrity
• Hong Kong’s quality advantage in China dimension
• Growing competition in issuer listing and new products
• Increasing participation of hedge funds
26
Thank you
www.hkex.com.hk