history of publishing
TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: History Of Publishing](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022070320/5589a022d8b42ae0608b45b8/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
HISTORY OF PUBLISHING
By: Mr. ERIC M. DE GUZMAN
![Page 2: History Of Publishing](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022070320/5589a022d8b42ae0608b45b8/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
The Prehistoric Era
![Page 3: History Of Publishing](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022070320/5589a022d8b42ae0608b45b8/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Assyrian and Babylonian Period
CUNEIFORM FORM OF WRITINGPicture-form of
writing it was started 30 BC. These symbols
wwere based on animals, plant or
object.
![Page 4: History Of Publishing](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022070320/5589a022d8b42ae0608b45b8/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Egyptian’s Contribution
HIEROGLYPHICS
Another kind of writing used y the people of
Nile.They also
invented paper which was made from the pith of
the papyrus plant.
![Page 5: History Of Publishing](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022070320/5589a022d8b42ae0608b45b8/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Phoenician Alphabet
THIS IS WHERE OUR PRESENT
ALPHABET CAME FROM.
ALPHABETA sentence form of graph, or
characters, used to present the phonemic structure of a
language.
![Page 6: History Of Publishing](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022070320/5589a022d8b42ae0608b45b8/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
CHINESE CONTRIBUTION
Block PrintingA CARVED
WOODEN BLOCK THAT USES INK THAT SPREADS
EVENLY ON METAL OR
WOOD AND TRANSFERS EVENLY ON
PAPER.
![Page 7: History Of Publishing](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022070320/5589a022d8b42ae0608b45b8/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
CHINESE CONTRIBUTION
TS’AI LUN invented paper, he devised a
way of floating in water the fibers from tree barks, old rags
and hemp waste and allow the fibers to
settle and then drying them into a
sheet.
![Page 8: History Of Publishing](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022070320/5589a022d8b42ae0608b45b8/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
PUBLISHING TECHNIQUES THROUGH THE YEARS
![Page 9: History Of Publishing](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022070320/5589a022d8b42ae0608b45b8/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
An activity that involves a selection of preparation and marketing of printed matter
It refers to the preparation and distribution of written materials
for public use.It involves writing, paper and
printing.
What is PUBLISHING?
![Page 10: History Of Publishing](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022070320/5589a022d8b42ae0608b45b8/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
JOHANNE GUTENBERG
Publishing Techniques Through the Years
![Page 11: History Of Publishing](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022070320/5589a022d8b42ae0608b45b8/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Born in Mainz GermanyInventor of “The Movable Type”- first cast movable pieces of type.
JOHANNE GUTENBERG
![Page 12: History Of Publishing](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022070320/5589a022d8b42ae0608b45b8/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
The MovableType
![Page 13: History Of Publishing](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022070320/5589a022d8b42ae0608b45b8/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
JOHANNE GUTENBERG’S CONTRIBUTION
An artist's visualization of Johannes Gutenberg in his workshop, showing his
first proof sheet.
![Page 14: History Of Publishing](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022070320/5589a022d8b42ae0608b45b8/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
JOHANNE GUTENBERG’S CONTRIBUTION
Two-page spread from Johannes Gutenberg's 42-line Bible, c. 1450–55.
![Page 15: History Of Publishing](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022070320/5589a022d8b42ae0608b45b8/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
About 1620 Willem Janszoon Blaeu in Amsterdam added a counterweight to the pressure bar in order to make the platen rise automatically; this was the so-called Dutch press, a copy of which was to be the first press introduced into North America, by Stephen Daye at Cambridge, Massachusetts in 1639.
EMERGENCE OF MODERN PRINTING
![Page 16: History Of Publishing](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022070320/5589a022d8b42ae0608b45b8/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
In 1811 Koenig and an associate, Andreas Bauer, in another approach to the rotary principle, designed a cylinder as a platen bearing the sheet of paper and pressing it against the type form placed on a flatbed that moved to and fro. The rotation of the cylinder was linked to the forward movement of the bed but was disengaged when the bed moved back to go under the inking rollers.
KOENIG'S MECHANICAL PRESS- THE FIRST CYLINDER PRESS
![Page 17: History Of Publishing](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022070320/5589a022d8b42ae0608b45b8/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
The first stop-cylinder printing machine
![Page 18: History Of Publishing](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022070320/5589a022d8b42ae0608b45b8/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
In 1818 Koenig and Bauer designed a double press in which a sheet of paper printed on one side under one of the cylinders passed to the other cylinder, to be printed on the other side. This was called a perfecting machine. In 1824 William Church added grippers to the cylinder to pick up, hold, and then automatically release the sheet of paper.
PERFECTING MACHINE
![Page 19: History Of Publishing](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022070320/5589a022d8b42ae0608b45b8/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
In 1844 Richard Hoe in the United States patented his type revolving press, the first rotary to be based on this principle. It consisted of a cylinder of large diameter, bearing columns of type bracketed together on its outer surface; pressure was provided by several small cylinders, each of which was fed sheets of paper by hand.
RICHARD HOE
![Page 20: History Of Publishing](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022070320/5589a022d8b42ae0608b45b8/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
Printing is being revolutionized by advances in technology,
particularly in the fields of automation, electronics and
computers. The combination of computer technology and
photocomposition has revolutionized typesetting
machines
NEW TECHNOLOGIES
![Page 21: History Of Publishing](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022070320/5589a022d8b42ae0608b45b8/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
TYPESETTING - refers to the asembly of letters into words, and words into lines, in a form suitable for multiple reproduction by one of the printing method.
NEW TECHNOLOGIES
![Page 22: History Of Publishing](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022070320/5589a022d8b42ae0608b45b8/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
Machines that can read copy typed by authors or journalists and pass information on via computer to a photocomposing machine have been developed. Computers can store not only text but also illustrations in digital form.
NEW TECHNOLOGIES
![Page 23: History Of Publishing](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022070320/5589a022d8b42ae0608b45b8/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
END