hill et. al. v. utah et. al. federal complaint
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DAVID S. PACE (8252)REEF PACE (13088)
THE PACE LAW FIRM, PLLC
6925 S UNION PARK CENTER, SUITE 480
COTTONWOOD HEIGHTS, UTAH 84047
TELEPHONE: (801) 355-9700
FACSIMILE: (801) 355-9705
Attorney for Plaintiffs
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE DISTRICT OF UTAHCENTRAL DIVISION
QAIYIM HILL, and RICHARD ANTHONY
URIBE
Plaintiffs,
STATE OF UTAH, UTAH STATEDEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS,
OFFICER MILLECUM, individually and in
his official capacity; OFFICER NEWMAN
individually and in his official capacity, and
JOHN DOES I-X.
Defendants.
COMPLAINT
AND
JURY DEMAND
Case No. 2:12-cv-00710-EJF
Magistrate Judge: Evelyn Furse
Plaintiff Qaiyim Hill, and Richard Anthony Uribe (Plaintiffs) complain and allege for a
cause of action against Defendants as follows:
JURISDICTION AND VENUE
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1. This action arises under the United States Constitution and federal law,
particularly under the provision of the Fourth and Fourteenth Amendments of the
Constitution of the United States, and 42 U.S.C. 1983 and 1988.
2. This action seeks redress for violations of the civil rights laws of the United
States, and jurisdiction is therefore invoked pursuant to 28 U.S.C. 1343 and 42
U.S.C. 1983.
3. Plaintiffs have complied with the State Notice Requirements for claims against a
governmental entity or its employee in accordance with Utah Code Ann. 63-30-
11 et. seq., by filing a notice of claim within one year of the date this claim arose
for claims against the Salt Lake City Corporation.
4. The claims made in this Complaint occurred and arose in the State of Utah, in this
District and in the Central Division. Venue is therefore proper and vests with this
Court pursuant to 28 U.S.C. 1391 and 28 U.S.C. 1331.
5. All of the events alleged took place in Utah, State of Utah.
6. Plaintiffs are seeking damages under federal law pursuant to the claim for relief
below, in amounts to be proven at trial.
PARTIES
7. Plaintiff Qaiyim Hill was and is a citizen of the United States of America, and at
the time this complaint was filed was a resident of Las Vegas, Clark County, State
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of Nevada. At the time the claims herein arose, Plaintiff, Qaiyim Hill (Hill) was
an adult citizen of the State of Utah and, further, an inmate of the Uintah County
Jail (Jail). On or about September 13, 2011, Plaintiff was released from prison
and is no longer in state custody.
8. Plaintiff Richard Anthony Uribe was and is a citizen of the United States of
America, and at the time this complaint was filed was a resident of Williston,
Williams County, State of North Dakota. At the time the claims herein arose,
Plaintiff, Richard Anthony Uribe (Uribe ) was an adult citizen of the State of
Utah and, further, an inmate of the Uintah County Jail (Jail). On or about April,
2011, Plaintiff was released from prison and is no longer in state custody.
8. Defendant Millecum (Officer Millecum) was at all times relevant hereto
officers or otherwise employed by the Prison, a governmental entity operating
under the Department of Corrections, State of Utah. As part of its corporate
powers, and at all times relevant herein, the Defendant officer was an employee of
the Utah State Prison.
9. Defendant Newman (Officer Newman) was at all times relevant hereto officers
or otherwise employed by the Prison, a governmental entity operating under the
Department of Corrections, State of Utah. As part of its corporate powers, and at
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all times relevant herein, the Defendant officer was an employee of the Utah State
Prison.
10. This action is brought against Officer Millecum and Officer Newman in their
individual capacity. Their authority to act was derived from Utah State law and/or
the commands and directives of his superiors. All of the acts of the individuals
and entities listed herein were performed under color of laws, statutes, ordinances,
regulations, policies, customs, and usages of the State of Utah, and each said
individual is liable under 42 U.S.C. 1983.
11. Defendant STATE OF UTAH maintains Defendant UTAH DEPARTMENT OF
CORRECTIONS as a political subdivision, duly organized and existing under the
Laws of the State of Utah and, pursuant to law, is capable of being sued in this
Court. The Utah Department of Corrections maintains the Utah State Prison.
12. Defendants DOES I - X are persons and entities named in both their individual
and official capacities and who are yet undiscovered who acted individually or in
concert with those named Defendants to deprive Mr. Hill and Mr. Uribe of those
rights and privileges stated below.
13. Plaintiffs will serve notice of his pendent state claims against the Defendants
pursuant to Utah law. These claims will be amended into this Complaint at a later
time. However, Plaintiffs deny that notice is required of any of the current claims
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in this Complaint since all current claims deal with constitutional violations under
42 U.S.C. 1983 and other statues, and state law notice of such claims is not
required.
PRELIMINARY STATEMENT
This is a civil action for compensatory and punitive damages brought pursuant to 42
U.S.C. 1983 and 1985 and Article I, Section 9 of the Utah Constitution to redress the
deprivation under color of state law of rights, privileges and immunities guaranteed by the United
States Constitutions and Federal Law. Plaintiffs contends that while they was in the custody of
the Uintah County Jail the Defendants, both in their individual and official capacities, each
demonstrated deliberate indifference toward the physical safety and well being of Mr. Hill and
Mr. Uribe. Defendants further acted with malice, ill will, or spite towards Plaintiffs by
conspiring with forethought and acting as facilitators and accomplices to the battery of the
Plaintiffs. The Defendants actions resulted in the of deprivation Plaintiffs rights guaranteed by
the Eighth and Fourteenth Amendments to the United States Constitution and Article I, Section 9
of the Utah Constitution.
FACTUAL ALLEGATIONS
14. All of the events alleged took place on or about September, 2010.
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15. Qaiyim Hill was incarcerated in the Utah State Prison on August 21, 2008.
16. Richard Anthony Uribe was incarcerated in the Utah State Prison.
16. In September, 2010, Qaiyim Hill was transferred to the Uintah County Jail.
17. As part of Plaintiffs duties they were assigned to work detail with four fellow
inmates.
18. On the work duty detail two officers would transport and supervise the six
inmates as they performed manual labor in different areas surrounding the Uintah
County Jail.
19. Three days after Qaiyim Hills transfer to Uintah County Jail, he was in the
parking lot of the Uintah County Jail.
20. The inmates were awaiting their transportation by truck to their assigned work
detail.
21. Officer Millecum and Officer Newman were the officers assigned to supervised
and guard the inmates.
22. Officer Millecum and Officer Newman advised the six inmates that before work
detail could begin, the inmates would have to pass the initiation.
23. The initiation as explained by the officers consisted of riding the lightning.
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24. Apparently riding the lightning meant that each inmate would have to grab a
metal hook in each hand, which were fashioned to look like horns, and these horns
in turn were attached to what appeared to be a car battery.
25. The result of riding the lightning was that each inmate would receive a
substantial shock, which would convulse their bodies until they released the metal
horns.
26. Richard Anthony Uribe was one of the six inmates on the work detail.
27. Richard Anthony Uribe was an inmate at the Uintah County Jail from
approximately July, 2010 to April 2011.
28. During Richard Anthony Uribes incarceration at Uintah County Jail he witnessed
riding the lightning many times with many different inmates.
29. This apparently was the practice that had been performed many times before and
after this day by that officers as an initiation to the work detail, the purpose of
which could only have been to amuse the officers.
30. On the day in question all six inmates of the work detail rode the lightning,
among the inmates who rode the lightning were Qaiyim Hill, and Richard
Anthony Uribe.
31. When Qaiyim Hill placed his hands on the metal horns his reaction to the shock
that ran through his body was more than just shocking, Qaiyim believes that the
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shock to his body caused him to have a seizure, and the seizure incapacitated him,
which caused him to fall to the pavement unable to control his body.
32. Riding the lightning for Qaiyim Hill was extremely painful and humiliating.
33. Further, Qaiyim Hill was transferred to Box Elder Countys Jail in January or
February of 2011, while at Box Elder County Jail Qaiyim Hill experienced
another seizure, which he believes was caused by Officer Millecum and Officer
Newman forcing him to ride the lightning for their enjoyment.
33.1 Richard Anthony Uribe suffered pain and suffering caused by being forced to
ride the lightning.
33.2 Qaiyim Hill suffered pain and suffering caused by being forced to ride the
lightning.
FIRST CAUSE OF ACTION
Excessive Force - Defendants Millecum and Newman
In Violation Of The Fourth Amendment
Cognizable Under 42 U.S.C. 1983
34. Plaintiffs incorporates by reference the above allegations.
35. The proper focus in determining the reasonableness of force used is on the events
immediately confronting officers when they decide to use force. Force is not
reasonable when a suspect is non-violent, not resisting, not fleeing, and poses no
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threat, as was the case with here. Furthermore, force is not permitted at all when
there is no need to use force.
36. At no time had Plaintiffs ever shown any tendency toward violence or hostility, or
threaten Officer Millecum or Officer Newman.
37. There was no need for Officer Millecum and Officer Newman to subdue and use
force because Plaintiffs were non-violent, not threatening in anyway. Plaintiffs
were totally non-violent and did not pose a threat to the safety of Officer
Millecum and Officer Newman or others. Therefore, each aspect of the force used
was excessive and a violation of Plaintiffs right to be free from excessive force in
an arrest.
38. The violation of Plaintiffs rights are actionable under 42 U.S.C. 1983, and
Plaintiffs are entitled to judgment against Officer Millecum and Officer Newman
in an amount to be proved at trial, plus costs and attorneys fees pursuant to 42
U.S.C. 1988.
SECOND CAUSE OF ACTION
Cruel and Unusual Punishment - Defendants Millecum and Newman
39. Plaintiffs repeat and incorporate the previous allegations by this reference.
40. Each of the Defendants demonstrated deliberate indifference to Plaintiffs right to
be free from bodily injury and cruel and unusual punishment.
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41. The actions of the Defendants set forth above violated Plaintiffs rights secured by
the Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution not to be subjected
to cruel and unusual punishment.
42. As a result of the Defendants actions, Plaintiffs suffered permanent debilitating
injury, disfigurement, severe pain, suffering, discomfort and emotional distress.
43. Plaintiffs are thereby entitled to compensatory and punitive damages as well as
costs and attorney fees in accordance with 42 U.S.C. 1988; and for any other
relief the Court finds just and proper under the circumstances in an amount to be
proved at trial.
SECOND CAUSE OF ACTION
Cruel and Unusual Punishment - Defendants Millecum and Newman
44. Plaintiffs repeats and incorporates the previous allegations by this reference.
45. The Defendants actions violated Plaintiffs rights secured by Article I, Section 9
of the Utah Constitution to be free from cruel and unusual punishment.
46. As a result of Defendants actions, Plaintiffs suffered permanent debilitating
injury, disfigurement, severe pain, suffering discomfort and emotional distress.
47. Plaintiffs are thereby entitled to compensatory and punitive damage as well as his
costs and attorney fees in accordance with 42 U.S.C. 1988; and for any other
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relief the Court finds just and proper under the circumstances in an amount to be
proved at trial.
THIRD CAUSE OF ACTION
Unnecessary Rigor- Defendants Millecum and Newman
48. Plaintiffs repeat and incorporate the previous allegations by this reference.
49. The Defendants actions violated Plaintiffs rights secured under Article I, Section
9 of the Utah Constitution to be free from unnecessary rigor.
50. As a result of the Defendants actions, Plaintiffs suffered permanent debilitating
injury, disfigurement, severe pain, suffering, discomfort and emotional distress.
51. Plaintiffs are thereby entitled to compensatory and punitive damages as well as
costs and attorney fees in accordance with 42 U.S.C. 1988; and for any other
relief the Court finds just and proper under the circumstances in an amount to be
proved at trial.
FOURTH CAUSE OF ACTION
Freedom from Bodily Injury - Defendants Millecum and Newman
52. Plaintiffs repeat and incorporate the previous allegations by this reference.
53. The Defendants actions violated Plaintiffs rights secured under the Fourteenth
Amendment of the United States Constitution to be free from bodily injury.
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54. As a result of the Defendants actions, Plaintiffs suffered permanent debilitating
injury, disfigurement, severe pain, suffering, discomfort and emotional distress.
55. Plaintiffs are thereby entitled to compensatory and punitive damages as well as
costs and attorney fees in accordance with 42 U.S.C. 1988; and for any other
relief the Court finds just and proper under the circumstances in an amount to be
proved at trial.
FIFTH CAUSE OF ACTION
Due Process- Defendants Millecum and Newman
56. Plaintiffs repeat and incorporate the previous allegations by this reference.
57. The Defendants actions violated Plaintiffs rights secured under the Fifth
Amendment of the United States Constitution not to be deprived of Life, Liberty,
or Property without Due Process of Law.
58. As a result of the Defendants actions, Plaintiffs suffered permanent debilitating
injury, disfigurement, severe pain, suffering, discomfort and emotional distress.
59. Plaintiffs are thereby entitled to compensatory and punitive damages as well as
costs and attorney fees in accordance with 42 U.S.C. 1988; and for any other
relief the Court finds just and proper under the circumstances in an amount to be
proved at trial.
SIXTH CAUSE OF ACTION
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Intentional Infliction Of Emotional Distress - Defendants Millecum and Newman
60. Plaintiffs repeat and incorporate the previous allegations by this reference.
61. Defendants Officer Millecum and / or Officer Newman were at all times relevant
times hereto prison officials and law enforcement officers of the United States and
Utah State Government, empowered as agents to execute the law.
62. Defendants engaged in outrageous conduct.
63. Defendants intended to cause emotional distress or acted with reckless disregard
of the probability of causing emotional distress.
64. Plaintiffs suffered severe or extreme emotional distress which was proximately
caused by the Defendants outrageous conduct.
65. Defendants acts or omissions were the result of willful and malicious conduct, or
conduct that manifested a knowing and reckless indifference and disregard toward
the rights of others.
66. As a direct and proximate result of Defendants outrageous conduct, Plaintiff
suffered permanent debilitating injury, disfigurement, severe pain, suffering,
discomfort and emotional distress.
67. Plaintiffs are thereby entitled to compensatory and punitive damages, and for any
other relief the Court finds just and proper under the circumstances in an amount
to be proved at trial.
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SEVENTH CAUSE OF ACTION
Battery / Unlawful Use of Force - Defendants Millecum and Newman
68. Plaintiffs repeat and incorporate the previous allegations by this reference.
69. The Defendants intentionally caused severe injury and unlawfully used force
against Plaintiffs.
70. As a result of the Defendants actions, Plaintiffs suffered permanent debilitating
injury, disfigurement, severe pain, suffering, discomfort and emotional distress.
71. Plaintiffs are thereby entitled to compensatory and punitive damages; and for any
other relief the Court finds just and proper under the circumstances in an amount
to be proved at trial.
SIXTH CAUSE OF ACTION
Conspiracy To Deprive Plaintiff Of His Civil Rights
72. Plaintiffs repeats and incorporates the previous allegations by this reference.
73. The acts of these Defendants were done in agreement and in concert with one
another all with an aim toward depriving Plaintiffs of this constitutional rights
secured by both the State and Federal Constitutions and for the purpose of
hindering, impeding, obstructing, defeating or otherwise depriving Plaintiffs of
the due course of justice all in violation of 42. U.S.C. 1983 and 1985.
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74. As a result of Defendants actions, Plaintiffs suffered permanent debilitating
injury, disfigurement, severe pain, suffering discomfort and emotional distress.
75. Plaintiffs are thereby entitled to compensatory and punitive damage as well as his
costs and attorney fees in accordance with 42 U.S.C. 1988; and for any other
relief the Court finds just and proper under the circumstances in an amount to be
proved at trial.
FIFTH CAUSE OF ACTION
Inadequate Training, Supervision, Discipline, Remedial Action and Hiring
76. Plaintiffs repeats and incorporates the previous allegations by this reference.
77. Each of these Defendants failure to provide adequate training, supervision,
discipline and/or remedial action to their subordinates demonstrates deliberate
indifference to Plaintiffs State and Federally protected rights.
78. Furthermore, each of these Defendants demonstrated deliberate indifference to
Plaintiffs State and Federally protected rights by hiring, and thereafter retaining,
incompetent and unqualified individuals.
79. As a direct and proximate result of Defendants deliberate indifference, Plaintiffs
was denied his rights protected by the Constitutions of the United States and State
of Utah.
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80. As a result of Defendants actions, Plaintiffs suffered permanent debilitating
injury, disfigurement, severe pain, suffering discomfort and emotional distress.
81. Plaintiffs are thereby entitled to compensatory and punitive damage as well as his
costs and attorney fees in accordance with 42 U.S.C. 1988; and for any other
relief the Court finds just and proper under the circumstances in an amount to be
proved at trial.
TENTH CAUSE OF ACTION
Negligence
82. Plaintiffs repeats and incorporates the previous allegations by this reference.
83. Defendants had a duty to take reasonable care to prevent inmates from injuring
inmates, particularly when they had reasonable notice that such harm would
occur.
84. Defendants breached their duty to Plaintiffs by, among other things, intentionally
shocking the Plaintiffs with a car battery.
85. As a result of the Defendants negligence, Plaintiffs suffered permanent
debilitating injury, disfigurement, severe pain, suffering discomfort and emotional
distress.
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86. Plaintiffs are thereby entitled to compensatory damages as well as any other relief
the Court finds just and proper under the circumstances in an amount to be proved
at trial.
JURY DEMAND
Plaintiffs hereby requests a jury on all claims and issues that may be tried before a jury.
NO ELECTION OR WAIVER
The facts and circumstances set forth above are pled cumulatively and alternatively, with
no election or waiver of remedies until such time as the trier of fact has decided disputed issues
of fact.
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REQUEST FOR RELIEF
WHEREFORE, Plaintiffs pray for the entry of judgment against Defendants jointly and
severally both individually and in their official capacity for compensatory damages; for an award
of punitive damages; for costs, expenses, and attorney fees for this action in accordance with 42
U.S.C. 1988; and for any other relief the Court finds just and proper under the circumstances in
an amount to be proved at trial. Plaintiffs pray for damages in an amount to be determined by the
Court.
1. For general compensatory damages in an amount to be determined at trial;
2. For special damages as are shown at trial;
3. For punitive damages against named individuals as may be allowed by law;
4. For pre-judgment interest on the damages assessed by the verdict of the jury, as
allowed by law;
5. For Plaintiffs costs and reasonable attorney fees incurred herein, pursuant to 42
U.S.C. 1988; and
6. For such other and further relief as the Court deems just and proper.
DATED this July 9, 2012.
/s/ David S. Pace
David Pace
Attorney for the Plaintiffs
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