LY

Fr om .Joe LOl1w

TANGANYIKATOTIGHTE------- --- -- -- -

SIAl TRADEBOYCOTT

DAR ES SALAAM.TANGANYIKA Federation

of L a bour' s strong man Mr.A. C . A . Tandau has movedtw o st rong resolutions aimed toput an end to th e last remainingvestiges of tr ad e with SouthAf rica .

He has resolved to ask the govern- Iment (I) to introduce legislationbanning individuals and firms whopersist in buying South African pro­ducts from Kenya; (2) to ban fromTanganyika ports ships which carrySouth African goods.

In addition Mr. Tan dau warnedthat South African and Portugueseexpatria tes who support the policiesof their governments will be ex­pelled from Tanganyika. He alsosuggested heavy penalt ies and longjail terms for those caught contra­vening such legislation.

Says Mr. Tandau: "Although itwill be difficult finding out suchpersons, they will be found. Alreadythere are some in the miningcompanies."

WARNING TO TRADERS

This strong statement follows awarning given to traders by a com­missioner of the Northern region,Mr. Edward Barongo. Earlier thismonth Mr. Barongo gave traders anultimatum to dispose of their S.A.stocks within two months.

"I stand by my previous state­ment of the boycott of South Afri­can goods," he told the ArushaChamber of Commerce this week,"and I repeat that if I find thesegoods continuing to be available Ishall have no alternat ive but to askthe government to take actionagainst the offenders."

-,o n ..... ('ro

' "JEWr . '/' I 0 • ~) 1\\..J ...._ .....Jf , 1--.)" ISA

8,000 TPROTES

DURBAN. Ithe long week -end, over 8,000Iformer Preside nt General of theDESP ITE the fact that a large people attended a mass ra lly banned Africa n National Con-

number of factory workers against the .Sabotage Bill spo n - gress, D r. G . M. Naicker, Presi­had gone to the reserves over sored by Chief A. J. L utu li , de nt of the South African In­

dian Co ngr ess, and Mr. AlanPa ton, Nationa l President of theL ib era l P arty last Friday.

The meeting which was held atCurries Fountain, commenced spec­tacularly when over 1.500 singingmen and women carrying flamingtorches and placards entered' thegrounds and encircled several hun­dreds who had gathered in front ofthe packed grandstand.

Opening the meeting Mr. AlanPaton, the chairman. saidl that hewas proud to be associated withthe co-sponsors "of this magnificentrally.

LUTULI' S MESSAGE"Unfortunately, because of his

banning, Chief Lut uli could not bewith us. but he has sent us a mes­sage," he added, amidst cries of"Shame."

In his message to the meetingChief Lutuli said that this demon­stration adds significantly 10 theUnion-wide protest already made byfreedom-loving South Africans,White and Non-White. who trulyvalue democracy and will 110tstandidly by "when freedom is beingravenously raped and violated bythe Nationalist Party Government.

"The people will not allow themadmen of the Nationalist Party to

tContlnued 011 pag e 8)

OFF

BANNE R O FFREEDOM

"HIAGEII ill'IlIlIIlIlUlUIIIIIIIIIIIIIIUlUIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIUIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIUlIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIUIIIIII11111111111111 111111110

Protest Campaign launthedIn England

From our London Correspondent Africa's Minister of Justice with ~ Vol. 8, No. 34. Registered at the G.P.O. as a Newspaper 6d.MR VORSTER'S THREAT protests. . ~SOUTHERN EDITION Thursda y, June 7, 1962 5e.

TO BAN NEW AGE A~ha~~~~~~~:d~ ~:~~:an~~~ ifIl111111 11111111 11111111111 11111 III111111 I111111111111 11111111 11111111 III1I11J111 11111111 1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111 ;'!;

HAS PRODUCED A MAJOR to the International Press InstituteCAMPAIGN OF PROTEST and the I.nternatio~a.l Organisation

IN THIS COUNTRY. ~~ ~h~~fN:tsb:;tr~l~h~gJ~. Pp~~li~~A power f u I committee ment and urging these organisations

headed by Dr. Y. M. D adoo has to protest vehemently against the

been set up and. a declaration ~f ~~~~s t~~~~~~sin~~v:rtfr~~~'~m ~jprotest to be SIgned by promi- publication in South Africa. A simi­nent representatives of the inter- lar appeal for protest has gone outnati~nal. press and of Bri tish f~ ~~~;{ri~ts~d States and the social­

pu blic life has .been prepared,~ . A large number of British M.P.'sThe declaration states tha t In have signified their willingness to

the mas sacre of civil liberties sign the declaration of protest andproposed by the General Laws Mr. Fenner Brockway has indicatedAmendment Bill not the least (Continued 0 11 page 8)

signific ant of the victims is thefree publication of any opposi­tion opi nion . . . Newspaperslike New Age, tried for fouryears on a charge of high trea­son and then acquitted, willnow be suppressed on the idio­syncratic interpretation which aNationalist Cabinet Minister.who was himself interned dur­ing the war as a Nazi sympa­thiser, gives to the word 'unde­sirable' ."

It is understood that this declat a­tion will be sent to Mr. Vorster thisweek. ..

COMMON S PROTESTMr. Vorster's threat to ban New

Age was mentioned by Dr. Dadooat a press conference held at theHouse of Commons by the Anti­Aparthe id Movement.

"The tyrannical powers acquiredbv the Minister of Justice from anall-white Parliament are likely to beused to extinguish New Age-thatconsistent and brave fi~bter for de­mocracy. the true friend and mouth­piere of the oporessed in SouthAfrica for over 25 vears,"

Dr. Dadoo called upon all who During last Friday's demonstrati on against the Sabotage Bill in Durban, speakers enter the grounds,cherished freedom and especially the followed by a group of people carrying placards. They are from left to right: Mr. Danie van Zyl, Mr.freedom of the press to flood South Alan Paton, Mr. Cennick Ndhlovu, Dr. G. M. Naicker and Mr. Ivan Strasburg.

NEW AGE. THURSDAY . JUNE 7, 1962

MATANZIMA'S "LEADERSHIP"HATED BY THE PEOLE

OBthat I was the cleverest man in thelocation. They took me to thepolice station and kept me therefor half a day, and then suddenlyreleased me.

I calI on all freedom lovers tofight for ever till we win our free-

~~~~ J:~d ~~~T~rb&iih~~r ;~~~;and better living standards. DownWith pass laws and down with thecolour . bar!

AMANDLA NGAWETHU!

Klaarwater.

EDITORIAL

The CIn of P inetown are outlooking for freedo m volunteers,suspecting them of having stolendynamite from a road near thelocation.

When I went to the Bantu Ad­ministratio n office to look forwork, the eIO we nt to the BADofficer and when the BAD officerpointed to me the e In came andtold me that they wanted to knowfrom me where the dynami te is.When I told them I had no know­ledge of it and also asked whythey came to me, the cm said

C.I.D. 1.00 KI GD~NAMI"E

ANTI·CHURCH

Seretse Khama is a"Black English Boy"

Congratulat ions to 'Son of theSoil' whose letter appeared in your VO S ER HAS BEENissue of April 26, answering Se-retse Kh arna 's speech. Seretse hasa lways said that he wants the . EXPOSEDpeople of Bechuanaland to live asthey are today. He says so because

~:ll~;~~~ ~:~~~uk~~~~' ~hil~~ THE campaign against Vorster's Sabotage Bill has developedour grandfathers and grand- into a remarkable demonstration of the people's opposition~~~~r~er~~~e ~e~elYBI~~kY~ngii~~ to Nationalist tyranny and .has p.rovideda clear answer to thos~ ,boy' and that is his reason for whether defeatist or over-impatient, who nowadays shrug theirsaying that the whites are needed shoulders and say: "What is the use of protesting? You'll neverfor their knowledge and experi- get anyw,here just by talking."ence. The BPP does not say they .do .no.t want whites, but that the There is no doubt that this country-wide protest has been:~Jr~~~dY~~~: o~lie thean;hit~~~ effecti v~. Fo~ one thing !t .has brought. home to ~ll sections of theshould be given their privileges. population Just how sinister the Bill really IS. Mr. Vorster

Seretse Kharna wants the whites counted on winning universal support for his measure by insistingfor their knowledge and experi- it was directed only against Communists and saboteurs. The~~~~' ~euetn fi~ ~:~h~~n~l~~~ ~~:~ public have shown that they see. th~oug~ th.is Hitler techniqu.ehave done nothing for the Black and are not prepared to sell their liberties in a wave of anti­man except oppress him. We are Communist hysteria.prevented from owning things. andif we ask for independence we are. J"!1e ,united Party, which at first proposed to accept the Bill~~~ ~~:tw;eto a~: e~~~a~:Jc;tee~ ~n 1?flnclple and merely argue about the details. has been forc~d

Wee~hu~n~~~d~ siilig; e ~~~~~I~itya~~ t~eI~~~~~.ce an amendment and put up some show of fight m

~~~. ~~er~l i~r~S?ve~U~e~h;o;~~t;l~ And Mr. Vorster himself has been exposed as a blusteringmu st pay their po ll tax every year . bully .and an incompete.nt one into the bargain. His handling of

The white settlers should not the BIll has been most inept. He started off by revealing that hefear . The rna iority must rule. They didn't even know its contents. He tried to get himself out of his~~du ldf;;~~~ d ~b~~i~gstl~:i:hebra~r difficulties by prevarications and exaggerations which completely'English boy,' . failed to impress. He blundered dreadfully in his dealings withliv~0;~a~deot~le~~d;~~~1ence . Long t~e Bar. Council. In th.e HamiI to~-Russell. episode he exposed

A M TSHEPE himself 10 a shameful prece of pohce snooping. He ended up byJohanne sburg. . . trying to smear his opponents in a fashion so blatant that it

completely miscarried.

Bantu Education The Bill has not been stopped. But let it not be forgotten thateven the tough.talking. Mr: ":orster has been compelled to pro-

Makes Cheap Labo~r pose amendments to hISBIll m order to narrow down its scope.This is the result of public agitation and nothing else.

On reading your article on the

:~:~~s ~~~es th~i:d s~~al~~e l~l~: Role Of The Whites~~;r~it~~:~ ~~ilt~~m~u~~~~~ t~i; Let it be said further that the acitation against this Bill hasemployees R8.00 a. month in spite been spearheaded largely by White anti-Nationalists who~~ntl~~o~~~. of living rocketing demonstrated. in their th?usands in all centres that they ~o not

Bantu Educat ion is boosting the want the fascl~t laws which yet;Voerd ~nd Vorster are trying tomine and farm labour supp ly be- ra m 'down their throats. While It rernains true that the nationalcause this Bantu Education just liberation movement of the Non-Whites is the core of all resist-ili~k;:r~:;~ ~~dO~i~~!~~~~~swf~iU~ anc~ to the Nats, n~vertheJess recent e~ents .haye shown tha! .thereali se and welcome because of Whites cannot be wiped off as a factor m bringing about politicalthe. ch~ap labour they get beca use change in !his country. Those who took part in the protests have

of It. H. MJALISWA ~~~r~~~~e Ta~~:r~~~~:~r~h~uk~~~~~it~~~ ir unwillingness to joinPort Elizabeth

Let it be said. too, that if on this occasion Non·Wh ite protestagainst the Bill had measured up to that of the Whites, there

RELIGION, OPIUM would have been a very real chance of stopoin~ the Bill

OF THE PEOPLEalto gether. The united oressure of the overwheIniing majority ofonr people might well have proved irresistible.

. W~ich is not to say that the chance has now gone or that theagitation must now cease. The protest must continue. not onlyover this Bill. but over all Nationalist attacks on the liberties ofthe neople. The restriction order on Reg. Senetrnber, the threatto New Age and Contact. the Censorship Bill- on these andother similar issues the agitation must continue.

The experiences of the last few weeks have shown that whenthe people move they get results. It must now be tbe aim of aU:~~~-~::~~~~lists to get the people moving on a scale greater than

Matatiele.

What is religion? Comfort er,moral uplifter, rnvth or what? It istime that the African took stockof the position of Christianchurch es today. Either he has toabandon the church or form hisown denomination, more militan tand aggressive.

Our country is today ruled bypeople who believe they are fore­most Christians. What is the re­sult? Hardship »nd death for manyand riches for few.

in~:: ~~doh~~~i~~n ~~uhi~ gIft~C?~. ----- ----- - ------ - - -nlentv ' then why should not allshare? Or at least others also geta reasonable share?

As thinas stand today thechurch soothes the conscience ofthe op pressor and smothers themili tant will of the oppressed.Africa ns beware. just as religiondampened the will of the Jews andena bled Hiller to tamely drivethem into the death ovens, so willthe churches of Europ e smotherthe will and reason of the Africanand keep him in perpetual bond­age and slavery.

Away with the doctrine of' turning the other cheek.' Use onlythe laneu ace the hully understands- 'a blow for a blow; 'an eye foran eye.'

'M ANDLA'

As stated in New Age (May I I),there was a dispute between theworkers of Na tional Cold Storageand the employers. I now have thepleasure to inform your readersthat the workers have won onemore victory"

It has been announced fromthe manager's office through theworkers' spokesman, that all theworkers who have completed sixmonths and upwards will havetheir wages increased by 50 cents.

Despite this increase the majo­rity of the workers will still beear ning wages at subsistence level.

The majority of the workershave suggested it should be ac­cepted and regarded as anothermilestone in their struggle forhigher wages and better treatment.Some have suggest ed it should betotally rejected.

Pr ior to the announcement ofthis increase. the spokesmen of theworkers tried to have a meetingwith the brother of the boss. Herefused to have an ~ thing to dowith them and pushed them outof his office. He demanded ameeting with only on e of them thefollowing day. Then the announce­ment of this increase was madethrou gh him.

Johann esburg.

VICTORY FOR THEWORKERS

ship of Mat an zima means to thepeople he is so devoted to lead.

Indeed it appears the country isnot aware of the crisis at Cala,T he people live under fear of oneano ther and this makes it easy forthe Government to implement itsn105t hated laws. People are eitherthreatened with deportation ormurder by the followers of Ma­tanzima.

SON OF CALACab (Xalanga),

- if you give us the wherewith­al to do so.

TIME IS SHORT. WENE ED YOUR HELP IMME ­DIATE LY.

G I V E " GENER OUSLYlGIVE NOW!

GIVE !!

Last Week' s Donat ions:

Joha nnesburg:J. and T. R50. D. RIO.

G reenwood R4, Reb CoilsRIO. Friend's friend R IO,Monthly R2.

Cape Town:Doub le-cheque to spite Vor­

ster R4, Teeth R20. Wire RIO,Jumble R14.33, Arch R6, AnonR6. N.D. R6, Zeke and Re­becca R5.67. Feigela R29.20,R.R .B. R2.90.

London Committee: RIOO.

Grand Total: R300.10.

MA~pp~ti~~o ~:: ':i~~a~~time. June is with us, bristl ingwith present danger and thethreat of more to come.

We side-stepped slipping intothe mist with May thanks toyour magnificent. generous re­sponse to our call for help.You gave us RI.750 within thespace of two weeks, thus savingNew Age and putting the glim­mer of a smile back on thefaces of our creditors.

But on ly the glimmer of asmile. for what you gave ushas already gone, no sooner inth an out aga in.

And this is certainly no timefor us to be short of money.With Vorster's Nazi breathbreathing down our necks weneed .your help more urgentlythan ever. Not even the bestof soldiers can fight back with­out ammunition.

Fight back we must and will

A NITION IRUNNING SHORT

I noted in the Press recentlythat Chief Kaizer Mat anzima ofCofimvaba categorically deniedthat chiefs in the Transkel areemployed by the BAD depart­ment. He asserted th at they are

po~~t iC~~~ldde;ie~;e tl~l: ~fo~~'iefMatanzima would give re~sons forthe following: (1) Why IS he al­ways under heavy armed. .guardwhen he visits his peop le living atCala and elsewhere?

(2) Why is it that his kraal andthe kraals of his sub-headmen,especially those at Cala, are underarmed guard day and night?

(3) Why is it that w~en he wasbeing installed as a chief of Ca lathe people did not attend?

(4) Who signed his le.lter ofappointment as a chief-thepeople or an official of the BADdepartment?

(5) Why was a letter of appoint­ment necessary at all?

I may further state that a fewsons of Cala had to pay heavyfines because they refused to ~e­cognise Matanzirna as a chiefthere. A good number of them

"lef t the country while others weregaoled.

At the Mnxe Higher MissionSchool three teachers and a ladyteacher were expelled. The pnncr­pal who was one of them was ex­pelled because he was alleged tohave failed to tell the Magistrateor Matanzima that his ass istant stook part in a secret rncetmgaimed against Matanzima.

The lady teacher was sacked be­cause of her alleged unpleasantattit ude towards the children ofMatanzima's stooges. This de­prived these three sons and adaughter of Cala of their breadfor life as they were told by theBantu Education that they willnever teach in the white Republic.Th is is what the political leader-

r"Ill"""'ORGElllpEAi i IllOIll"""Ill""Oi '''UAIi 'llll

NEW AGE. THURSDAY, JUNE 7. 1962

SABOTAGE BILL

Against Bill

Students' Protest

CAPE TOWN. said that more nonsense was talkedabout the 'traditional work patterns

R ESOLUTIONS condemning il! South Africa' by members of thethe Sabotage Bill and Job ~~t~ernmen t than on any other sub-

Reservation we~e passed at the rf 'traditional work patterns' wereJob Reservation conference to be maintained. he said, then allheld here last week-end and building in South Africa would

attended by ~ delegates fr?m ~~~~ tfhcbefi~~nebl~1d !~: i~~ r~~r~hi~47 trade umons representing the country and thcy· had at the58,523 workers. time of slavery built all the rnagni-

Wben the conference opened on ficent Cape homes.June 2 Mr. Norman Daniels of theTextile Workers' Union and Mr. C. THE STAGESMarney of the Municipal Workers' There were three stages in theAssociation were elected ~s Chair- development of the coo ur-bar. saidman and Secretary respecllvely. , Mr. Hepple. The first ~ age was the

Mr. Alex Hepp le, guest speaker. Convention a l Coo.rr- rur. app liedfo.rmally, opene~ the confe:~nce by practice, wnere one race had

h;~~s~rialln~~~~~-v~a~:.~e~~.o~e~p~~ ~~~~~~ ~ho;~~ ~~~ :'~P~e~~la{i~n ~~that 'effect. -

The second stage, he said. wasthat of the "Ci"ilised labour po­licv." Governrne- t and Provincialadmmistrations hi d been asked toemploy on;y Whi:e workers assweepers. c eaners etc. during the

JOHANNESBURG. 1930 depression.

ST~c~l%T~ s~~: 07~~eb~~i~;rs\~; to~,h~~~~J~h~~~ l:~~~l~;:d ~~eP~rl~~~of the Witwatersrand are signing a rnent wh ch h. d c.ilmira ted in ~~c­mass petition against the Sabotage t!on 77 of the Ird ustn.al Concilia-Bill non Act. Mr. Hepple laid great em-

. pn.t<is on the fact that the statutoryWhen the petition is closed it will colour bar was the brain-child of

be taken to Cape Town by Mr. N. the mir ing magnates who were notCallie, president of the Students' Afrikaner Nationalists.Representative <;ouncil.. Delegates Mr. Hepple stressed the rapidfrom other English-medium uruver- economic development which hadslt!es where slml.la.r petltLOns. a!'e taken p.ace 111 the country in spitebeing SIgned WIll jorn Mr. Callie III of Job Reservat ion. This had notCape Town to try to present the onlv brought workers from countrypetition, to Mr. Vorster, the Minister to town but had also moved themof Justice, from pooriy paid to better paid

While students and members of Jobs.the academic staff signed the peti-tion in front of . the Great Hall,other students demonstrated against Mr. A. L. Sachs gave an illustra­the Bill outside the University tive talk on the General Lawsgates. Amendment Bill and sho\\ed how

90 Delegates At Cape Town Conferenceits provisions affected trade union­ists. He said that assurances given tothe TUC that 'legal' stnkes wouldnot be affected. - gave very littlecomfort as the definition of sabo­tage tell outside legal strikes andthere were so few circumstances inwhich a strike was legal.

Mr. Sachs said it was necessaryfor people to resist and fight for therights of the working people. Ifthere was no resistance it would beeasy lor tbe Minister to victimiseindividuals.

Mr. D. Matcrnan read a paper onthe actual determinations made toI eserve jobs and discussed the indus­tries in which the determination hadnlreadv been gazetted. He also gavein analysis of the representationsmade to the Tri bunal when theClothing industry was re-e- ved andshowed that Job Reservation hadbeen introduced despite the factthat it had been rejected by all em­ployers and workers' representatives(with the exception of a handful ofwhite workers in Germiston).

ON THEIR OWNMr. Marney during discussion

said that many firms applied JobReservation without any determina­tion being gazetted. For instancemost shop assistants were whites.Many firms which were subsidiarybranches of overseas firms alsoapplied Job Reservation.

RESOLUTIONSThe main resolution, passed with

only two votes against, called forthe setting up of a Continuation George Peake reunited with his wife Lulu last week after he was releasedCommittee whose tasks would be from prison on R2,OOO bail. Charged under the Explosives Act into mount a campaign to have clause connection with a homb attempt on Roeland Street jail, Mr. Peake was77 of the Industrial Conciliation committed for trial at the end of his preparatory examination.Act withdrawn. It would also con- ------ - - - - - ------ - - ­duct a propaganda campaign against

~~~eRc;tv:~1n,g~~::;,e t~fth~~:k~:~ MuslimYouth Condemn Sabotage Bill~~~~~~~~d fo~Yth ~h~n/~~ th~dind~ss~ CAPE TOWN. baasskap .... No .man with a c<;ln-

t ri~ ~~;~~I~ i~~r~oved b Mr. Mar- A force~u l protest against the 1~ ~emtlec~~;t~i~~t?~~ ~~ tihi~ s~~~~~ney and pas~ed unani.m~~SIY called ~a~~~~;;e~l l~ h ~~ebCI~r~~~~~~~u~~ for the removal of tyranny. ' "

~~~nfeaJ~r~i~~s c~fo~~~d~h~~ i~n~dt~~ Ii".', Y?uth A~so.ciation. , s p~~e th~~t~i~h~t octnt~~df~:rces D~f

P. E. MEN ENDORSE OUT unite immediately in a struggle ThIs . Nazl-lIke and mhum.a~ tyranny WIth I~S Saracens, s.ten·guns.against Job Reservation. Tlfeasure IS meant to stifle all cn u- 3 1my. navy, air force, police force

Members of the Continuation cism of Baasskap and to paralyse etc.. and their spate of evil Iegisla-

DESPITE ACQUITTAL Committee are-Cape Town: Messrs our s~ru¥g te for freedom," says the tion which amount to nothing lessJ . R. Altman, C. Marney, R. Sim- ASSOC iation. than the reign of terro r, their causemends, M. T. Fakier and Mrs. L. "We. as Muslims, as forming an remains a doomed one. What they

_ . Abrahams. Transvaal: Messrs U. integral part of the oppressed. can- will never succeed in what no otherPORT ELIZABEm. n~ t ?cen detained dun ng the Malika and D. Mateman. Natal: not afford to be inditlerent, deaf or government has succeeded in. is to

T WO men Eddie Tsako and Kjelvei case, they would have been Messrs ~. Moodley and S. Dlamini. blind to the bann.ings. i:llprisonme.nt. crush the will and the determination

Auret Tfngo, who spent 7 ~~~kolf~~e~he~~sW:i~~. and able to ~~~t Ji~:a~~t~a1t~~~' E. Mayekiso ~~eng~~eane~:~fsa)~fJ th~OI~~~~ r~vehl~~ ~tei~nfr~~a~~~~d people to achievemonths in jail during investiga- I- - ----- --- - ------- - - .-- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ­tions into the murder of MajorOlav Kjelvei on June 25, 1961,have been ordered to leave theurban area of Port Elizabeth.

They are among the 53 menacquitted in the Supreme Courtearlier this year of charges underthe Unlawful Organisations Act,and of public violence.

Mr. Tsako came to Port Eliza­beth in 1946. After his acquittal theLabour Bureau refused to issue himwith a work-seeker's certificate. In­stead he was endorsed out of thearea. Some of his documents wereimpounded at the Labour Bureau,and others by the BAD.

On his release from jail, thesecond man, Mr. Tinge, was re­quired to approach his previous em­ployers for work, but they had novacancies. The Labour Bureau wasnot prepared to issue him with apermit to seek other work of hisown choice. but channelled him tothe harbour to load manganese. Be­cause he failed to comply with theorder, he must leave the urbanarea.

Facts available relating to thesecases indicate unwarranted and un-justified victimisation of these two Crowds of passers-by saw this banner prominently displaYed in Adderley Street, Cape Town, one lunch-hour last week when the Congress Alliancemen by the authorities. Had they staged a multi-racial demonstration against the Sabotage Bill,

DELGADO SACKS

GALVAO

Antoine Gizenga

IT WAS PLAIN THAT IM­PRISONMENT HAD FAILEDTO BREAK THE FIGHTINGSPIRIT OF THE FAITHFULSON OF THE CONGOLESEPEOPLE, THE STAUNCHFIG HTER FOR THE FREE­DOM AND. INDEPENDEN CEOF THE REPUBLIC.

Gizenga warmly bade us fare­well and again asked us to tell thetruth about his position. This tr ipand the talk with Gizenga whichlasted more than an hour clearlyrefules the claims of certain om­cial spokesmen and the reaction­ary press about the "lawfulness'of Gize nga's arrest and the "hu­mane" treatment of this outstand­ing patriot of the Congo.

LONDON.General Delgado. the leader of

the Movimento Nacional Indepen­dente against the Salazar regimein Portugal, has expelled his chieflieutenant. Captain Enr ique Gal­vao. Captain Galvao was the or­ganiser of the kidnapping of theship Santa Maria last year.

General Delgado says that Gal­vao is dividing the opposition toSalazar hy saying that the move­ment relics on Communist sup­port. Galvao is at present inAmerica trying to get money toform a new Portuguese oppositionparty. and is to speak at theUnited Nations on Portugal at theinvitation of the American Com­mittee on Africa,

Mr. Antonio de Figuerredo.who replaces Galvao as Secretaryfor Overseas Affairs of the M.N.!.here in London, said: "We havenever denied that the oppositionto Salazar enjoys Communist sup­port. We accept it in the tightagain<;t fascism."

tary democratic rights and ofparliamentary immunity. I de­mand to be immediately given achance to face the parliament andanswer to it and to tbe people ofthe Congo."

During the conversation Gizen­ga was calm as usual. He jokedover the "touching" concern ofthe guards, thanks to whom hehas grown a beard. He is notgiven either a razor or scissors.He was cheerful and bold. Hevoiced his indignation to Matuberegarding the attitude of the au­thorities towards him.

"ANSWER THEPEOPLE"

GR;~~i~;.LYGiz~n~~t ~net:a~o~~ask us about the latest events inthe country and outside it. Theofficers and soldiers standingaro und listened to the conversa­tion very attent ively, eagerlycatching every word.

A faint smile of approvalappeared on their lips when Gi- ---------­zenga expressed indij:natioD overthe fact that the city of Kongolo(North Katanga) that had beenliberated under bis command bythe soldiers of the CongoleseNational Army from the Katangagendarmes, had again been handedover to Tshombe.

During the conversation. Gizen­ga resolutely denied the rumoursspread by certain officials that he"himself asked to be permitted totake a rest in Moanda."

" When Gizenga asks you for arest," said Gizenga to Mobutu,"you send him to Bolabemba, thisswampy, mosquito-ridden islandand call it a resort. I do not knowwhere you will send me tomorrow,may be to the Portuguese," hesaid pointing in the directionwhere th.: forest-covered Angolashore was visible beyond the river.

'T he contention that I am welloff," said Gizenga, "is a lie pureand simple. How can a manthrown without trial or investiga­tion, without any reason, to anisland isolated from the outerworld, be well off?"

When I asked Gizenga whatwould he like to convey throughthe press to public opinion, he re­plied: "Tell the world that I re­gard the attitude towards me as aniniquity, as a violation of clemen-

to receive newspapers, listen to theradio, etc. Gizenga said: "Form­ally, this was promised to me.Practically, all my letters to theUnited Nations and other organi­sations remain unanswered. Fromthis I conclude that they do notreach their destination. I do notthink that such methods of thesecurity service are legal andcorrect. I have a full right to cor­respondence as an individual andas a member of parliament.

" I am allowed to take walksbut I do not want to make anytrouble for the ordinary people inthe vicinity and refrain from tak­ing walks."

Gizenga hinted that local resi­cents displayed great interest andsympathy with him, which wasresented by the guards and theauthorities.

As usual Gizenga spoke quietlyand With reserve, Only when hespoke about his relatives did hisvoice seem agitated and indignant.

"What else but deception," hesaid, turning to Matube, assistantchief of the security service, pre­sent at the conversation, "can onecall the attit ude of the authoritie sto my request for a meeting withmy mother and wife. Why, it maybe asked, have my wife andchildren been recalled from Eu­rope where they lived securely?[Gizenga' s wife and children werein Yugoslavia.] All of them, mywife and my oId mother, weredeceived by promises that theywould be allowed to be near meand would be given the opportu ­nity of looking after me. Whythis deception? Now they have nomeans of a livelihood.

"Despite the promises they arcnot allowed to see me even forshort meetings. They do not re­ceive IIU'pay from parliament andI have no money in the bank, assome do. Instead of books," hesaid, "the head of the securityservice, Nendaka, sent me theMobutu magazine RearmamentMoral which I do not need at all."

MEETING GIZENGABOLABEMBA ISLAND. CONGO REPORT I

L-FROM A SPECIAL CORRESPONDENT

GI~~~G1 ~~tllu~~~ :o;~::~ei~from you, he said, that this visitpuzzles me because 1 have alreadybecome accustomed to the posi­tion of a prisoner, and the attitudeof the authorities and the guardswas such that I did not think thatany visits were possible.

When asked about his health,Gizenga replied with bitterness: " Ithink it is no use speaking aboutmy health. You can hardly helpme. A medical commission hadbeen here and my condition iswell known to it. I am surprisedthat despite the promises of theofficial authorities no doctors havebeen allo wed to see me for morethan a month, and my personalphysician. I learned, was arrested,but I do not know why.

"My request to send a doctorto me remained unanswered.Specia l conditions have been cre­ated to prevent him from coming,"

I asked Gizenga whether anyofficial charges have been broughtagainst him.

" No charges have been pre­sented to me to this day," he saidfirmly.

"My parliamentary immunityhas be~n crudely violated. I amaccused of something and I wouldl i k~ to reply to these accusationsbefort: the body to which I haveI:>een elected by my people, I wantone thing only-to face the parlia­ment anJ answer before it, so thatthe Congolese and internationalpublic 11pinion itself should judgewhether I am guilty or not. I wasthrown into the strategic Bolabem­ba hase. I consider this to be un­lawful and protest against this. Idemand that charges be presentedagainst me and considered."

Asked whether he is permittedto maintain any contacts with theouter world, with relatives, friends,

IN view of rumours aboutthe death of Antoine

Gizenga wbich spread in Leo­poldville, Congolese authori­ties aUowed foreign correspon­dents to visit BolabembaIsland in the mouth of theCongo river and meet Gizengalate in April.

Accompanied by leadingmembers of the security ser­vice a reporter of a Londontelevision firm and I flew toMoanda, a resort village onthe Atlantic coast, near theCongo estuary, and fromthere we sailed to Bolabemba.

Escorted by a group of officersand men we went to the bousewhere G izenga was detained. Onone side of the road flowed ariver, and on the other stretchedimpassable swamps. Closer to thehouse the road turned into a by­street. The soldiers of the localgarn son, their wives and children ,gazed with amazement and CUriO­sity at the white people, a rar ityhere.

A single-storey house stood ina small clearing with several sen­tries at the entrance. The glazedporch around the central part ofthe house was solidly entwinedwith barbed wire on the inside. Atthe entra nce stood the cot of thesentry covered with a mosquitonet.

We were taken to a small roomwith two cots-one belonging toGizcnga, the other to a sentry.Antoine Gizenga was sitting at 11small table.

Since I had last seen him- thatwas in Leopoldville exactly threemonths ago, on January 20, theday he came from Stanley,ville­Gizenga had changed noticeably.His chin was covered with a curlybeard. Despite the dark colour ofhis skin, his face was sickly pallidand he was strikingly thin.

DOCTOR ARRESTED

NEW AGE, THURSDAY, JUNE " 1962

IInothe.. P.11. . MaSkips The Counlr ,

JOHANNESBURG R500 bail, is said to be on his way

MRto~~~~~~r~~~a~h~ ~naen o~i~i~ to 4~;~~y working in Accra on thecaoist Congress before its ban, has ed'ton~1 board of VOICE OFskipped South Africa during AFRICA, ~p o nso.rcd by ~he GhanaSupreme Court argument of his ~overnmcnt s Afnca Aff:urs .Bureau,appeal against a three-year jail sen- IS another PAC repr~sen tallve Mr.tence for furthering the objects of Petcr ~aboroko, runmng a ~ne-manthe PAC a banned organisation campaign of the PAC agamst the

:&<\ 1 ,..- - - - - - - - -- 1 Mr. ~~oana , a ,iournalist, ~as ~~c~~t ~~~i~a~f f~~~~~ ~~g~~'R~charged With producmg Mafube. the CA delivered a vile attack on under­pUblic~tio~ which attacked the May ground leader, Nelson Mandela.31 ~tnke m the name of Pan-Afn- charging that he went undergroundcamsm. to hide from the "wrath of the peo­

Mr. Nkoana, who was out on pie."

,-, I

' JOIN YOURTRADE UNION

"BEAT THEBAN" PROTEST

IN BENONI

RAYEDTB

RENT RAIDS INWORCESTER LO'CATION

are "acceptable" enough to escape onslaught of Vorster's Nazi laws.t~e provisions of this nakedly fascist The TU C deputation has foreverBill. Not only has the TUC be- stained the workers' cause by itstrayed the workers by "accepting" wilful acceptance and support forpatently false assurances. It has the Sabo tage Bill. We call OD allgone one step further. It has indio' workers and genuine trade unionists

C;i:i~ai~s J'~itn~ri~~~s:h~~ec~~i~6 ~~~ ~~e ~~1r o~:~t th:is~~~O::1 e~f"acceptable" and so need not be those who have betrayed them. Wepersecu !e~ , and those which the call on them to unite to fight apart­TUC dislikes and so must face the heid and fascism.

NEW AGE, THURSDAY, lUNE " 1962

"T.U. . BASDRKE S"

- SIICTU

Supports Covt. OnSabotage Bill

* Simplenon-perishablevacuumfliler with'see-at-a-glance'Ink reservoir.

* Sturdyconstruction.

* 14ct. gold platednibsto givecharacterto yourwriting.

*Modern'easy·wrlte'styling forcomfortablewrlUnlJ. -

JOHANNESBURG. African unions. Its spokesman Mr.

T HE Trade UnionCouncil has ~~D~in1~~~ ~,~1g~~ :o~~i~~~ait t~~ WORCESTER: is .supposed to take up the people'sbetrayed the trade unions pertinent had the TUC ra ised the i ~rlevances, seldom mee~s and w~en

over the Sabotage Bill and has question of unrecognised African C OMPLAINTS about rent It does the member~ dISCUSS um~-joined hands with a fascist gov- unions." .. . raids in Kwezi location have ~~~~~~~~~~~f~oan~?n~g~~~e ~~~p~~tnemment to break the militant But this cI ~cula r. discloses. .that been made to N!w Age by a The Board is supposed to consistAfrican trade unions and win ~~~eIT~~ l~ti~~~I:S~dw~~h ;~~r~:~~stf~ number of the residents, of four elected members and twoover a few tame African 'wei. the Minister to extend protection to They allege that municipal police appotn~edh by t~d mU~ICIPa.IltY· lutfare' societies into its ranks. ~~lpt~~~~c~~ ~hn~oTU~~~ich were ac- ~~~t t~~e~~th~;IOb~'uciu~~te~hea~i~t~ ~~~ °A;e e :~~~en~f I~~e;l:~tio~~

This charge is made by the S.A. . and manhandle and beat the people be:~g held over a number of years.Congress of Trade Unions this week FANTASTIC even before they have time to pro- There are people who appear toin a statement which produces facts The SACTU statement continues' duce their rent receipts. Those in b~ perman ent"members of th~ Ad-

~i~~sg~~;i~~~n:h~o~u~ort its allega- de~~~~s fa~~~~Cen~ iSC~~~:ve~ar~~ ar~~~id:~~s a[~e:~~d~~r~}:~t~~arters :~~~y Board, one of the residents

. THE RECORD ~~~~tf;inJr~~~t~a\h~he~OI~~;r~~ d~~edo~~~::~ oit::t~r:~~i~~~ri~

Here IS the record of betrayal: from its constitution, SACTU sin- te rn:t~ of which th~y must pay anI. The TUe delegation that saw cerely welcomed this move and additional amount If they use more

the Minister of Justice about the decided to seek forms of co-opera' than a maXlmu~ amount of wat~r.Sabotage Bill reported: "The ruc tion with the TUC. But th is view There are wldesp~ead complaintsno longer has any objection against must now be modified in view of that the meters are maccurate. Onethe Bill and supports it whole- the grossly cynical attitude taken by resident, Mr. Makubalo, for In ­heartedly." the ruc to the African workers. stance, was charged R16 for _water

diJ ' t~t T~dt~~n~~nthtehein:~~~ie:f th;~~d~~~ta~~a~o Af~i~;s~lfu~fo~~ ~~~ ~~~~h••~~e~~~u~~,uldh~no~::ejected despite the fact that h is rent

------------- - - - - - - -1 for the house was up to date.People who want to have their

No Ba.-I r or Turok- meters inspected by the municipa­lity must deposit a sum of R6, apercentage of which is refunded if• ' _ 0 the meter is found to be faulty.Ingerpr.nls n BORlb POLICECHIEF At the "Beat the Ban" Congress Alliance meeting held in a

The residents are afraid to voice halft:~~~d~~~~O~~t~l ~a~~~~~~ l~: ~eeekwomen's FederationJOHANNESBURG. ~~es~ic~~is~~r~~. g£~~tn~~n:h~ {h:; said: "We will not let Vorster hang our children for sabotage.

THE Supreme Court hearing say, the Di str ict Commandant ~nd Every mother will protest."the bail application for ~on- ~~e ~oc~~~b~~s tr~r ~~~~~3 ~~~re: Right: Chairman Mosie MooHareads the resolution. Next to

gress of Democrats national mainly businessmen, and appealed him is the first speaker, Mrs. Mary Moodley, of CPC.secretary Mr. Ben Torok ruled to them to look out for "tro uble Below left: Dr. Aziz Kazi voiceshis protest against the Saba­against bail after being told by makers." The people were asked to tage Bill. "The fact that we have been able to organise a meetingth! State that Turok's finger- ~~~~~~ t~no~l~ts~O~~~ 7~~. organised here at such short notice, despite the Government's ban, showspnnts were found on the wrap- The local Advisory Board which the fighting guts of the Congress movement."ping of an incendiary bomb ' Below right: The Benoni meeting paid tribute to Constantinplaced in the Old Post Office in Gazidis, the speaker from the Congress of Democrats, who a fewRissik Street. :!J1I 1II1I1I1I1I1I1II11II 1I 1I 1II 1 1II 1I 1I 1I 1II 1I 1l 1I 1I 1I 1II 1l 1I 1I 1I~ days earlier, at an Alliance poster demonstration on the City Hall

, . ~ ANC Call On ~ steps, had been beaten up by thugs whilehis arms were pinionedch;;:~~s ~~~~~ th~ E~'1I~~r~~; A~~ ~ ~ by the police.alternatively of arson. ~ 5 b Bell ~ I~:--~-~~!!"""""l"" _ _

Appearing for Turok, Mr. J. § a otage I ~~~j~r a~~~~~an th~f ~hi:enS;eci~{ ~ Af~9HANNFBURG ~Branch as evasive and biased against ~ A N ican Na ional C.on- ~

~hiC~c~~~edno~hrngP~~)itid~ 1 wi~~s~~~ ~ the l~~~ta~~~~~~ \~l~";;a"gf:~~ ~facts of the case. ~ ~~~ll~ft~~~dd una~~e th:t~~~e~~ ~ ,

If the police were allowed to 'get ~ the Johannesb ur~ office of New ~away' with a refusal to divulge facts ~ Age) to all African !1nd As~an ~of a so-called escape plan given == governments, including China ~them by informers. then the police == and Japa n to ~would have absolute discretion • expel South Africa from ==over the courts. An individual the United Nations. ~whose rights the courts were sup- • impose sa.nctions against ~posed to protect would be at the South Africa, ~mercy of the Special Branch when- • sever all relations with ~ever the Government decided to re- the Apartheid State if ==move political opponents from the they have not already ~~ce ne. done so. §

• place an embargo on the §If it were true, as the State sale of all arms and am- ==

alleged, that hecause Turok was munition to the Ver- §born overseas he had no deep roots woerd government. §to hold him here, and would abo In the same week the African §sc?nd, th.~ ~ame could apply to the National Congress also sent an §PrIme MUDlster, Dr. Verwoerd, who urgent communication to the ==was also a 'fo reigoer.' ~ United Nations, analysing the §

The State undertook that the pre- ~ Vo~ster ao ti -~abotage Bill, and ~paratory examination would be ~ urgm~ that. ItS pn?po~als !o r §completed in less than two weeks ~ sanctIOns, .dlplomatIc IsolatlOo §

f~~ti~~ou~~e~le~V~~i~y ~~~~ l~u~~ ~ ~radCedXP~I:~~~ :~~~~~W ~~~~ icould apply again for bail at the ~ General Assembly. . §end of the preparatory examination. ~1I 11 11111 111111 11111 1 111 11 11 1111 111 11 1 111 111 1 111 I11111 11 11 11 111Tf.

,..._-------------,!Thefabulou~

!~QUIR(: 'EVEN-Fl(J': JOUNTAIN PEN'L • • •

Jo'burg Council ForcedTo Withdraw

~1II111 11 11 1 11 1 1 11 1 111 1 1 11 1 111 111 11 11 111 1 111 1 11 11 111 111 111 11 11 11 1 11 111 11 1 11 1 11 111 1 111 11 11 1 11:mlll lllll ll l 11I 1 11I 11 11 1 11 11I 1 11 11 11 11 1 11 1 1 11 1 11 11 11 11 1 11I 1 1 11 1 11I 1 11 11I 11I 1 11I 11 11 1 1 1 1 1 11I 1 11 11I 11I 1 11 1 11 11I II1II!a

I The Whole Fami y Is Anti-Vorster INEW AGE. THURSDAY, JUNE 7, 1962

I . .,

UP MY ALLEY

*MRS. Igor Stravinsky, I see, isOne of those of the Russian

upper-crust who had to pack upand scram, came the Revolutionin 1917.

Her family owned the largestelectric company at that time, and

*S YMPHONY concert advertisedfor tonight (Thursday) in

Cape Town includes " Belshazzar'sFeast" conducted by Tidboald.

• This has nothing to do withJ. Belthazzar Vorster's Sabotagebill of fare.

ONE of those educated profes-sors who no w and then get a

brainwave has said that eatinghuman flesh is perfectly naturaland that man would be healthierif he were a cannibal. The humanrace started as cannibals and thereis no reason why it shouldn't endSO. he says.

• Well, it might be a fine sightto see a menu olfering grilledcabinet minister, or French friedNationalists, but personally Iwould rather stick to fish andchips.

Tvl. Indian CongressCalls All-In Conference

Only 6 Sulky MenTurned Up

Move To Set Up Indian Committee Flops

Mr. Y. Putini

Would This Be AHanging Offence?

BENONI

A :a~:e~E~f~i~:~de~a~to~~Congress Youth League wasbrought to cpurt last week ona charge of trespassing- in apolice station !

Mr. Y. Putini went to theBenoni charge office after hear­ing that the police had detained51 people who had attendedthe anti-Sabotage Bill protestthat was switched to Benonifollowing the banning of theNewclare meeting.

Mr. Putini found himself inthe cells.

When he was brought tocourt he was found not guiltyand discharged. But the magis­trate commented at length thathe had little doubt that Mr.Pu tini's motive for going to thepolice station was to stir uptrouble.

Mr. Putini's comment:' If the Bill had been law­'Would I have been chargedunder it, and subject to thedeath sentence?

JOHANNESBURG. N.E.A.D., had officially openedtheir premises. Then they left, leav­

MOVES by various groups of ing six. sad men behind.

Indians in the Trans vaal to SPECIAL BRANCH WEREhelp Minister Maree start a THE REconsultative committee for an In Lenasia, Mr. K. G. Moodley

Asiatic A~airs. Depa~ent ~r;~~e~o ~n~~~~i~~si n ~~ h~~::.n~~;have ended I~ ~Ist;mble failure. the meeting found a Special Branch

l\:Jr. L. F. WJth~ms Johannesb ur g detective there taking notes! OthersIndian Employees Association (con- present were some of the peoplesisting chl~fly of teachers) c1~lm.s a who saw the Minister, school prin­membership of 4,000. He invited cipals, teachers, a man who sells140 orga msations to a conference houses in Lenas ia and a few mem-last Sunday to discuss: "The desir- bers of TIC. 'ab ility o~ otherwise. of settt~g up a The meeting ended in unanimousco~su.' tat Jve . committee ~!th the agreement after hearing Mr. Y. A.ASIatic Affairs Department. Cachalia say that a matter such as

Thirty members of the TIyc and the AAD which is of national im­TIC turned up to find only SIX sulky port ance, cannot be decided in aand gloomy. d.eleg~tes , all memb~rs house in Lenasia, but only by aof Mr. Williams' outfit, playing conference representing alI sectionscarrom and reading the Sunday and interests of the Indian peoplepapers over and over again: in South Africa.

tur~~~r l!~et:~~? I~' t~~ ~~:r~~~:;. coJ~~e~ec~t ~a~h~h~~oPr~saeJ ~h~~~~ Mrs. Fatima Seedat and her five cbildren tOOkBX:~a:- ~e~~urban torchlight protest against the Sabotage

for wasti ng his time, and suggested any opposition.

~~~~~c~~~d d~~~. ~illi::Ss ~fnJI~~ M~l~ib~~~~~ i~fa~~r~rS~~~Si~: t~~ Women's Passescrorues about the source of their attitude of the merchants to the ~ ~;.....=..;;.;;..=..;;;.::.;::...;;;;;---.;;......;;==..;;;;.funds, and the fact that Mr. Carr , Asiatic Affairs Department. Willthe manager of the Johannes bur~ their move also fizzle out?

-«>-

NEW AGE, THURSDAY, JUNE 7, 1962

LEFf GAINS INSIERRA LEONE

THE left-wing Opposition inSierra Leone made sweeping

gains in last week's first-ever Ge­neral Election, results showedrecently.

The All People's Congress.allied with the Progressive Inde­pendence Movement, won 20 seats-19 more than they had in theold House of Representatives.

But Premier Sir Milton Margaiand his Sierra Leone Peonle'sParty held 28 seats, and 12 Mem­bers elected as "independents"have now declared they are memobers of his party.

Threat To ExpelCollins, Russell

T~e~de~~iti~~y;a~~~~ ~~~~shown how right-wing theyreally are by threateningCanon Collins, Lord Russelland Lord Chorleywith expul­sion from the Party becausethese three men have signifiedtheir support for the MoscowConference on Disarmamentdue to be held next month.

Canon Collins and Earl Russellare both undeterred by this threat.which 'Canon Collins has saidreally stems from his leadershipof the Campaign for Nuclear Dis­armament.

Further evidence of the determi­nation of the right-wing Labourleaden to crush the CND is therefusal of the Party's NationalExecutive to endorse the Parlia­mentarv candidature of Mr. IIItydHarrington who had been selectedas their candidate by the DoverLabour Party.

Mr. Harrington. who is leaderof the Labour groun on the Pad­dington Borough Council. is anactive member of the CND.

SPANISH STRIKERSSTAND FIRM

F OR nearly two months100,000 Spanish workers,

spearheaded by miners fromthe Asturias coalfields, havedone the impossible--t heyhave stayed out on strike infascistSpain.

In what the London Times cor­respondent described as FrancoSpain's "most serious labour con­t1ict since the civil war," the mine­workers have refused to return towork until their demands forhigher wages are guaranteed­their demand is for about theequivalent of £1 (R2) a day.

Intellectuals, students andchurch congregations throughoutSpain bave rallied to the supportof the strikers, who have beenjoined by tens of thousands ofworkers in the Eastern and South­em provinces who have gone onsympathy strikes or go slow cam-paigns.~~==~

TWO leading East Africantrade union leaders have

returned this week from avisit from "behind the ironcurtain." And they are veryenthusiastic as to what theysaw there.

They are Mr. S. J. Katungutu,general secretary of the Ta ngan­vika Railwav Workers' Union andMr. A. C. J. Muakanyuki. publi­city secretary of the Zanzibar andPemba Federation of Labour. r-- - - - - - - - - I

At a press conference held ontheir arrival. tbe men said that theoeople of East Germany, wheretbev had been on tour, were hap"yand tbey were full of praise fortb(' socialism practised there.

"Western peoples have beenmisled into thinking that thepeople of East Germany wereunha ppy and ill-treated . . . thisis purely Western p ropacandaaimed at defaming the East."

Mr. Katunzutu said he was im­pressed by East Gerrnanv andurged Tanganvika to adopt thesame type of Socialism.

"The stage which East GermanSocialism has reached will not beeasily attained by Tanganyika," hesaid.

The encouragement of co-

IASIA I _ Newsletter from Dar•••

C.I.A. TO BLAME "u; MOZAMBIQUE r:from- IFOR LAOS CRISIS _ :S ~ • UNITED FRONT I~e Louw

-London Times I'~~"!_'~ ~_,,-_t" j- ~ _ . :0.;.- THE two Mozambique resistance leaders-in-exile, S. Makabaof the Mozambique African Nation Unionand H. C. Gwambe

~~~;~~g~~~;~~i[~ ~~.;~= ~~f!~:J~~~lE:~:~~~EE~i~:OE~,correspondent of the London ~ US ECONOMY ~ cid~~e t~W~o~~g~~~~~~~~ ~~R~~eth~\~ ~~~ra~~:ed so~~eti~oci~Ws~ ~~~~~Times in Washingtonhas laid ~ •• ~ successful session of gtvtng evi- there was also nationalisation ofthe blame full-square where it ~ IS STAGNANT ~ dence . t? the. United Nations the industries. In countries where

belongs- on the c.I.A. (Cen- ~ ~ ~~~~I~~~I~a;~ I Ch sa ~ recently 10 ~~~I~i~~J.tr~~rk~~s n~t~o~~~ses~ri~~tAramlerIl'cnate. lligence Agency) of ~_ THshEarceolmlaarPskeetoflasthtCwUe·eSk· ~_ A JOInt statement Issued read: because they were running the in-

."After analysing the grave condi- dustries.According to this correspondent. ~ followed by only a pa~al ~ tions confronting our motherland Mr. Katungutu said that the

'The administration is now con- :: recovery has emphasIsed :: ~~z~~~i~e~~~Ch d~~nit%e~m;r~~ ~~I~r;iJe tfre~a~~u~~ti~~~ m~~rce.;;vinced that the Central Intelli- § the great instability of the ~ yoked by the .Portuguese colon~al- facilities and improved living stan-gence ~gency has been up to its § economy of the world's5 )st~ , we have decided to bring dards was nationalisation.~ 1~a~::I~:rta~ftnt;en~e~~~si~~li~~ ~ leading capitalist coon~ry. ~ umty among all by means of They announced that the Free

for the situation in Laos. . . :: In the past few y~ars It ~as :: fO~~gle~de~~~ill f~~~~:nce d~- ~~~d~ff~~~o~he ¥FCa:.tn~~~~rar:;r"The evidence shows that the ~ ~~~~~hat fu~rU .S~~~~~Smyt ~~ ~ tailed plans as to how !he. front IS scholarships which would cover

swarm of CIA agents in Laos de- ~ reached a stage. of increasing ~ to operate and what It IS to be graduate courses. In addition, theliberately opposed the official ~ stagnation, Official figures re- ~ called when they return from Federation had been offered manyAmerican objective of trying to ~ veal that production has been ~ Accra. vacancies.fo.r its .members to studyestablish a neutral government. § under full capacity to the tune ~ trade uruornsm in East Germany.They are believed to have eneou- ~ of from 15 to 30 ~e r cent. Un- ~ The East German Trade Unionraged General Phoumi Nosavan :: employment remams constant :: Federation has also agreed toin the concentration of troops that ~ at around 6 to 7 per cent of ~ teach Tanganyikans how to runbrought about the swift and ~ the total labour force. . ~ industries.disastrous response of the Pathet lB The only Industry that IS:: Mr. Muakanyuki also forecastLao." ~ constantly expanding is that ~ that Zanzibar should get its inde-

~ falling under the category of ~ pendence by September this yearThe Times correspondent says § 'national defence.' Americans § and that general elections would

that it is believed that pressure on ~ point out bitterly that the only ~ be held in June.Phoumi to accept neutralitv failed ~ campalgn promise which Pre- § He said that his Federation hadbecause the CIA itself subsidised § sident Kennedy is keeping to is ~ a master plan to achieve these twohim from money transferred from § his undertaking to spend more ~ aims. His organisation fully backsits operations in Siam where § on armaments, § the Afro-Shirazi oarty which is aGeneral Phoumi has family con- ~ Against this background of ~ Nationalist socialist party.nections. § a slack economy, the share §

"The resu)t of their clandestine ~ ;e~i~~t t~on::~edpr:~:ntinglo~; ~endeavours IS the d~fe::t. and per- § entirely false picture of the §haps total .demoralisation of the ~ country's economic position. ~Royal Laotian forces: the commit- :: Thus a reduction in share fmc.nt of American forces on. the ~ values was inevitable. though ~

~~~a~t~h';I~~fi~ic~~dsi~u~i~~ lfh~t ~ ~~~ ~~adsicn~~~~ h~~e' t~~~~gd~~ ~could have ended t~~ oatient ~ in no small measure to profes- ~efforts to reach a polltical solu- § sional share market profiteers §non . . . :: who made the most out of the ::

" It is clear that the CIA still ~ ~~~~~~~ . 9~s~ituti~~~ t~r;A~~J ~~:;;Plo~~I:'~~i~~ wh;~ia:nthJ~;::~ ~ ~vets~~r.expense of the small ~

~~~:vs .0 0 bounds, says the reo ~ vi~ tn~~~ isean;~~in~he e~~~ ~

The question remains: Does ~ nea~er to its goal of. o~t·pro- §Kennedy control the CTA.or does § dUCIn~ the USA within the ~

the CIA control the President? ~1II~~~:III~~~I~~~illlllllll lllllllll lll lll l lllllllllllllW.

Ora _ t.ne bJ Pred WrllM

Okay, we'll stop asking I • aborte r work week ••• bowabout a fer weekend'!""Con't you rind something for Jenkins' 'e 't loot to dot"

-..-ANDTltfM 'ft(£ ACcUSED COHS P'R~1'oQ~ WSI?SOBSER~EPSl(iM~L&.IHG To E~" O"'''E~.L1''t T~I S ...•

ROM THE WORLD ·OF BIG~!THREE CARTOONS II This week New Age features 3 examples of the work of FRED WRIGHT, cartoonist}l~~~~~~~~ on th e American United Electrical Workers News. Fred Wright's cartoons, ma ny ofwhich have appeared in our pages before, a re extremely popular with workers th e world over .

)t.DJ>-

NEW AGE. THURSDAY. JUNE 7. 1962

2,000 NON-WHITES ATLIO S FIRST MATCH

Racing atKenilworth

PRO. SOCCER-R2,OOO UNITED TOBACCO CO'S LEAGUE

BERiiESBU;sNATioifoiirSWALLOWS ~ AVALONDUiiir s-,

M.

OL OTD.