h.haluk aŞkaroĞlu. background started in 2005, seasonal virus confirmed in 58 provinces has never...
TRANSCRIPT
H.HALUK AŞKAROĞLU
BackgroundStarted in 2005, seasonal
Virus confirmed in 58 Provinces
Has never been seen in Commercial Enterprises
Risk: Backyard Poultry
International Support
World Bank Project, EU Technical Asistance Project, FAO, USAID
Restructuring Poultry Sector
EVALUATION COMITTEEA report on Poultry, AI and Bio-security was
prepared (Nedret Durutan and Cüneyt Okan)
Aim: to reflect the present situation with bio-security at all levels of poultry sector to determine participatory bio-security programs.
Evaluation committee (MOH, Besd-bir, Yum-Bir)
Work plan
5 PILOT PROJECTS1) Information Kiosks in Rural Markets,
2) Monitoring Spent Hen Trade,
3) Risk Reduction in Backyard Poultry,
4) Improving Risk Perception in Bio- Security for Small And Medium Scale Egg and Broiler Enterprises,
5) Avian Influenza Awareness for Users of Wetlands.
1)Information Kiosks in Rural Markets
BACKGROUNDAim: Raise
awareness
10 minibus were bought on May 2008
Transformed into Mobile Information Kiosks
TRANSFORMATIONTraining materials
were placed to the vehicles during the transformation stage. data show table CurtainLCD screen, etc.
LCD SCREEN
DATA SHOW
DELİVERY OF KIOSKSThe acquired
vehicles were delivered to the VICRIs by a launch with the premises of Minister of Agriculture.
Araştırma Laboratuarları
MKAEM, Etlik-Ankara VKAE, Pendik-Istanbul VKAE, Bornova-Izmir
VKAE, Konya VKAE, Elazig VKAE,
VKAE, Adana VKAE, Erzurum
OPERATION OF KIOSKSKiosks Experts
Focus: Animal and human health
İdentification VICRIs, visit program
market places
Communication Materials produced, printed and dissemination completed.
PRODUCTION OF COMMUNICATION MATERIALSPRODUCTION OF COMMUNICATION MATERIALS
Monitoring and Evaluation on Operation of Kiosks
Institutes reports
Periodic reports by Institutes analyzed
Random selection of locations visited for monitoring
Questionnaires, interviews with people informed
Analysis on satisfaction level and perception by visitors
2. PILOT PROJECT MONITORING SPENT HEN TRADE
MONITORING SPENT HEN TRADE
2006 markets forbidden. Aim: Inspect more effectively the restrictions Control Poultry movementsWork Group Strenghtening TURKVET - EU TATSoftware completedPilotsOperation of TURKVET periodically monitored
at national and local levelPrivate sector might support data entry
3. PILOT PROJECT: RISK REDUCTION IN BACKYARD POULTRY
RISK REDUCTION IN BACKYARD POULTRYAim: Restructuring in the poultry sector, keeping poultry
in doors Pilot Provinces İdentified.
PDAs
Equipments distributed.
Barns Enclosure(m2): 4085
Number of Total Barn:357
PRE-PROJECT- BALIKESİR
AFTER PROJECT - BALIKESİR
Poster - Brochure Poster - Brochure
RISK REDUCTION IN BACKYARD POULTRY/MONITORING & EVALUATION
Prepare a monitoring manual for PDAs
Analyse monitoring manuals received from PDAs
Visit participating provinces
Observe satisfaction level
Note problems encountered
Discuss conditions and policies for sustainability with shareholders
Preliminary Results of MonitoringMost participants satisfied from coops
Damage given by free ranging chickens to plants overcome
Women highly satisfied due to reducing cleaning requirements
Concerns about possible reduction in egg productivity due to stress
4. PILOT PROJECT: IMPROVING RISK PERCEPTION IN BIO SECURITY FOR SMALL AND MEDIUM
SCALE EGG AND BROILER ENTERPRISES
IMPROVING RISK PERCEPTIONRisk: Small Enterprises
Aim: Raise awareness, bio-security training.
Topics and Trainers identified
Cooperation: Besd-Bir, Yumbir, UnicefProvinces Number of
Participants
30 2061
•Management and Bio-security in Farms
•Avian Influenza and Epidemiology
•Early Warning and Compensation Payments
•Protection Measures Against AI
•Bio-security
•Disinfection and Cleanliness in Transportation
•Important Diseases in Poultry
•Poultry Vaccination and Vaccination Methods
Poster- Brochure Poster- Brochure
IMPROVING RISK PERCEPTION IN BIO SECURITY FOR SMALL AND MEDIUM SCALE EGG AND BROILER ENTERPRISES/ MONITORING and EVALUATION
Baseline Study held
Impact Assessment has been conducted
BASELINE SURVEY FINDINGSNEGATIVE
Isolation quite unsatisfactory in all of the holdings visited no walls, only barriers at the entrance
Most had problems with rodents
Few holdings purified the water and analysed the water
Egg producers kept limited registration of poultry
One person took care of more than one barn
POSITIVE
Most located away from the living areas
The feed units were mostly isolated
They cleaned the barns at the end of each term
BASELINE SURVEY FINDINGS (continued)NEGATIVELimited use of protective
equipment Outer spaces not
sufficiently cleanSome not pay enough care
to isolating the barns from the access of wild birds
Quarantine for new poultry was not applied widely
Most did not have any disinfection pool at the entries and disinfection of the visitors very poor
Some not sufficiently careful on immediately isolating the dead poultry
POSITIVE
Feed stocks not exceed one week
Workers not feeding poultry in their houses,
Broiler producers kept better registration
BASELINE SURVEY /SURVEY ON BIOSECURITY AWARENESS
Questions % Right Answers
Total Afyon-Center Afyon-Başmakçı
Göynük Kayseri Çankırı
Entry and exit to holdings
48% 55% 57% 40% 52% 59%
Entry of visitors to the barns and feeding units
64% 70% 65% 75% 54% 82%
Disinfection periods of the barns
62% 80% 48% 35% 58% 100%
Transfer of equipment from one barn to the other
53% 55% 39% 50% 62% 36%
BASELINE SURVEY /SURVEY ON BIOSECURITY AWARENESS(continue)
Questions % Right Answers
Total Afyon-Center Afyon-Başmakçı
Göynük Kayseri Çankırı
Disinfection periods and frequency of the waterers
74% 65% 70% 90% 69% 91%
Monitoring of the flocks
63% 70% 70% 85% 54% 64%
Acquisition of poultry and feed
87% 70% 83% 95% 89% 95%
Provisional Impact Assessment Results on Pilot 4 Improving the Perception of Risks from Konya
People satisfied from the training, but resist to apply what they learned;
Enforcement measures and/or encouragement measures needed for behavior change
5. PILOT PROJECT: Avian Influenza Awareness for Users of Wetlands
Awareness for Users of Wetlands. Aim: Raise awareness
Focus Group: Hunters, wetland beneficiaries.
Collaboration: Ministry of Environment and Forestry, Hunters Associations
AI in curriculum of Hunter Certificate Courses.
Materials- EU TAT
Hunters Annual BOOK
Change in awareness level monitored
HUNTERSHUNTERS