hearing evaluation: conditioned play audiometry play audiometry...understand the important role that...
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Hearing Evaluation: Conditioned Play Audiometry
Ana Caballero, M.D., Au.D.Utah State University, Logan UT
November 15, 2017
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Learning Objectives1. Understand the different types of hearing tests
2. Recognize the importance of monitoring hearing
3. Discuss what parents should expect from hearing assessments
4. Understand the important role that parents play during hearing testing as test assistants
5. Learn different activities that can help to prepare the child for the hearing test
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Ear Anatomy
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Monitoring Hearing
Is monitoring hearing important?
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Monitoring Hearing
1. Hearing sensitivity for both ears
(ear specific)
2. Results from as many frequencies possible
(at least 500Hz, 1000Hz, 2000Hz, and
4000Hz)
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Types of hearing test based on age
Otoscopy +Tympanometry + OAE + ABR
0-6 months old
Otoscopy + Tympanometry + VRA
6-24 months old
Otoscopy +Tympanometry + CPA
24-60 months old
Otoscopy + Tympanometry + Standard Audiometry
> 60 months old
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Types of hearing testsOtoscopy Tympanometry Otoacoustic Emissions (OAE)
Auditory Brain Response (ABR) Visual Reinforcement Audiometry Conditioned Play Audiometry Audiometry
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Hearing Evaluation: Conditioned Play Audiometry
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Conditioned Play Audiometry - CPA
Goal: to assess the lowest volume levels of sound a child can hear
Method: • Sound is presented to the child through sound field speakers, headphones, or insert earphones
• Child holds a toy up to his ear and participates in a motor task when a sound is presented and heard (e.g., “Listen-and-drop task”: dropping a toy in a bucket, etc.)
• Other Games include: bucket, rings, cubes, puzzles. • Having a variety of interesting toys will increase the probability of keeping the child’s attention long enough to
get the information needed for testing.
Duration: 45minutes (or multiple appointments)
The Better Hearing Institute, The Infant Hearing Guide,
www.jtc.org
Age: 24-60 months oldBased on child’s developmental age
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Test Assistant Role - CPA
Model & teach child how test works
Minimize distractions
Give the toy to the child
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Child’s Positioning during the CPA
Sitting on a high-chair by himself
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Training a Child for Play Audiometry
1) Help the child to get ready to hear the sound
2) Teach the child to respond ONLY when he hears the sound
At home, parents can use a cell phone to present sounds similar to the ones used at the Audiology
clinic.
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What should parents expect?When children are very young, sometimes testing will need to be completed in multiple appointments (a single visit may not be enough to make a final diagnosis)
Frequent visits to the audiologist are needed to:
Determine the type, degree, and
configuration of hearing loss
Completely assess both ears individually
Monitor possible changes in hearing
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Recommendations to Parents
Time of the Appointment
Other children
Arrive on time
Turn off cell phone
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Videos to practice at home
Conditioned Play Audiometry
https://youtu.be/FOwFuMcFhfE
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Games/Activities to practice at home
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Video: Conditioned Play Audiometry - CPA
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Resources
MEDEL: How hearing works? https://youtu.be/flIAxGsV1q0
Conditioned Play Audiometry Practice at Home: https://youtu.be/FOwFuMcFhfE
www.heartolearn.org
Test Assistant Play Audiometry:
http://heartolearn.org/tutorials/hearing-loss-management/test-assistant-play-audiometry.html
Future webinars: http://heartolearn.org/communities/learning-together.html
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For questions or to request materials, please visit our website:
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