healthy rangelands for healthy ecosystems, herds and economies · we love horses…!! we support...
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Healthy Rangelands for Healthy Ecosystems, Herds and EconomiesOur Public Lands require management for Multiple Use
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We Love Horses…!!
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We support Wild Horses at AMLOrigin and Etymology of mustangMexican Spanish mestengo, from Spanish, stray, from mesteño strayed, from mestaannual roundup of cattle that disposed of strays
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Current Policy is Failing the Horses and the Rangelands
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Multiple Use MandateBLM Mission:
The Bureau of Land Management's mission is to sustain the health, diversity, and productivity of public lands for the use and enjoyment of present and future generations.
A Multiple Use and Sustained Yield Mission:
Congress tasked the BLM with a mandate of managing public lands for a variety of uses such as energy development, livestock grazing, recreation, and timber harvesting while ensuring natural, cultural, and historic resources are maintained for present and future use.
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The State of Utah Supports the Multiple Use Mandate
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Multiple Use is Critical to Utah
Wild Horses and Burros
Wildlife
RecreationWater Resources
Grazing
Renewable Energy; Wind, Solar, Geothermal
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The Wild Free-Roaming Horses and Burros Act of 1971o16 U.S.C. §1331 et. seq. oPreamble (purpose): o1. To require the (A) protection, (B) management, and (C)control of wild free-
roaming horses and burros (WHB) on public lands. o2. Manage WH&B to achieve and maintain a thriving natural ecological balance on the public lands.
o3. All management activities shall be at the minimal feasible level and shall be carried out in consultation with the wildlife agency of the State wherein such lands are located in order to protect the natural ecological balance of all wildlife species
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26 Years of Change, Wah Wah
1990 2003 2016
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26 Years of Change Blawn Wash
1990 2003 2016
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26 Years of Change, Lower Blawn
1990 2002 2016
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Root Responses to Defoliation
50% 70% 90% Level of Removal
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Consequences of Reduced Root Growth
• The net effect of severe grazing is to reduce:• Total absorptive area of roots. • Soil volume explored for soil resources e.g. water and nitrogen.
• Increased soil erosion• Net reduction of available forage for wildlife, insects and species of
concern• Loss of Wildlife forage, cover and habitat• Loss of economic potential for rangelands
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Impacts to Water in the West
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No Livestock grazing in this area in 30 yearsPhoto Credit Justin Rozich USFS
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Wild Horses Monopolize Water Sources
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Recommendations1- Achieve Appropriate Management Level within 3 years
2- Use all available fertility control options; HMA’s will require site specific solutions
3- Remove young adoptable animals4- Retain an adequate number of high quality, young animals for herd viability and genetic diversity
5- Implement proven grazing principles